This application is a U.S. National Phase Application of PCT Patent Application No. PCT/EP2016/071173, filed on Sep. 8, 2016, which, in turn, is based upon and claims the right of priority to Netherlands Patent Application No, 1041464, filed on Sep. 8, 2015, the disclosures of both of which are hereby incorporated by reference herein in their entirety for all purposes.
The present invention relates to carriers for mounting coverings on a ceiling, and in particular for mounting linear panels on a ceiling.
Linear ceiling panels have a longitudinal length which is substantially greater than their width, the longitudinal length of the panel generally being at least three times the width of the panel, and usually at least five times the width of the panel.
Carriers for mounting ceiling panels are known in the art. The carriers are attached to or are suspended from the structural ceiling or upper part of a wall adjacent to the structural ceiling. The ceiling panel is attached to the carrier, and is thereby mounted on the ceiling.
The present invention seeks to provide an improved carrier which is suitable for mounting linear panels on the ceiling without requiring adhesive or mechanical fastening means such as screws for attaching the ceiling panel to the carrier.
According to the present invention in one embodiment thereof, there is provided a carrier for mounting linear panels on a ceiling, the carrier extending in a longitudinal direction and having at least one recess formed therein, the recess being for receiving a linear ceiling panel, the recess extending through the cross-section of the carrier, the recess being defined by a surface comprising at least a first wall portion and a second wall portion, the recess separating the first wall portion from the second wall portion, and the second wall portion defining a flange which extends at least partially into the recess, thereby providing the recess with a neck portion and a main portion, and wherein the neck portion has, at its narrowest point, a distance d1 of less than 9 mm separating the first wall portion from the second wall portion.
Advantageously, the distance d1 is less than 4.5 mm and preferably less than 3.2 mm. Preferably, the distance d1 is at least 1.5 mm.
The carrier may comprise a plurality of recesses formed therein, each recess being configured to receive the flange of a linear ceiling panel.
The carrier may comprise a plurality of identical recesses formed therein, each recess being configured to receive the flange of a linear ceiling panel.
Alternatively, the carrier may comprise a pair of recesses formed therein, the recesses being mirror images of each other and both recesses being configured to each receive a flange of a linear ceiling panel. Advantageously, the carrier may comprise several pairs of such recesses. Alternatively, the recesses of a pair may be different from each other.
The present invention further provides a linear ceiling panel mounting system comprising the carrier as defined above and further comprising a linear ceiling panel having a flexible, resilient flange which extends along the whole or part of an edge of the panel, the flange being configured to slot into the recess of the carrier and be retained therein to thereby attach the linear ceiling panel to the carrier.
The linear ceiling panel mounting system may comprise a plurality of carriers each comprising a plurality of recesses formed therein, each recess being configured to receive the flange of a linear ceiling panel, and further comprising a plurality of linear ceiling panels as defined above.
The linear ceiling panel mounting system may comprise a plurality of carriers each comprising several pairs of recesses formed therein, the recesses of each pair being mirror images of each other, and the system further comprising a plurality of linear ceiling panels each having a flexible, resilient flange extending along the whole or part of two opposing edges of the panel, both recesses of each pair being configured to each receive a flange of the linear ceiling panel, the flanges of the linear ceiling panel being configured to slot into the recesses of the carrier and be retained therein to thereby attach the linear ceiling panel to the carrier.
The distance d1 is preferably approximately three-quarters to two times the combined thickness of the flange and that part of the panel adjacent the flange. Preferably the distance d1 is approximately 0.75 to 1.00 times the combined thickness of the flange and that part of the panel adjacent the flange.
Each linear ceiling panel preferably has a longitudinal length which is at least three times, and more preferably at least five times, the width of the panel.
In another embodiment of the present invention, the linear ceiling panel mounting system comprises at least one carrier for mounting linear panels on a ceiling, the carrier extending in a longitudinal direction and having at least one recess formed therein, the recess being for receiving a linear ceiling panel, the recess extending through the cross-section of the carrier, the recess being defined by a surface comprising at least a first wall portion and a second wall portion, the recess separating the first wall portion from the second wall portion, and the second wall portion defining a flange which extends at least partially into the recess, thereby providing the recess with a neck portion and a main portion, and wherein the neck portion has, at its narrowest point, a distance d1 separating the first wall portion from the second wall portion, the linear ceiling panel mounting system further comprising a linear ceiling panel having a flexible, resilient flange which extends along the whole or part of an edge of the panel, the flange being configured to slot into the recess of the carrier and be retained therein to thereby attach the linear ceiling panel to the carrier, and wherein the distance d1 is approximately three quarters to two times the combined thickness of the flange and that part of the panel adjacent the flange.
Preferably the distance d1 is approximately 0.75 to 1.00 times the combined thickness of the flange and that part of the panel adjacent the flange.
The carrier may comprise a plurality of recesses formed therein, each recess being configured to receive the flange of a linear ceiling panel.
The carrier may comprise a plurality of identical recesses formed therein, each recess being configured to receive the flange of a linear ceiling panel.
Alternatively, the carrier may comprise a pair of recesses formed therein, the recesses being mirror images of each other and both recesses being configured to each receive a flange of a linear ceiling panel. Advantageously, the carrier may comprise several pairs of such recesses. Alternatively, the recesses of a pair may be different from each other.
The linear ceiling panel mounting system may comprise a plurality of carriers each comprising a plurality of recesses formed therein, each recess being configured to receive the flange of a linear ceiling panel, and further comprising a plurality of linear ceiling panels as defined above.
Advantageously, the linear ceiling panel mounting system may comprise a plurality of carriers each comprising several pairs of recesses formed therein, the recesses of each pair being mirror images of each other, and the system further comprising a plurality of linear ceiling panels each having a flexible, resilient flange extending along the whole or part of two opposing edges of the panel, both recesses of each pair being configured to each receive a flange of the linear ceiling panel, the flanges of the linear ceiling panel being configured to slot into the recesses of the carrier and be retained therein to thereby attach the linear ceiling panel to the carrier.
The linear ceiling panel mounting system of any of the embodiments described above may comprise at least one linear ceiling panel having substantially a “U”-shaped cross-section, and comprising a central region and two side walls extending from the central region, the panel further comprising a flexible, resilient flange extending from each of the side walls, the resilience of the flange acting to retain the angle between each flange and its corresponding side wall at preferably approximately 90° or less.
The flexible, resilient flange is preferably configured to be bent towards the corresponding side wall of the panel to permit insertion of the flange and adjacent side wall of the panel in the neck portion of the recess of the carrier, the angle β of the flange with respect to the adjacent side wall being thereby reduced to 10° or less, more preferably 5° or less and most preferably less than 2°.
The flexible, resilient flange is preferably formed from one or more of:
The combined thickness of the flange and that part of the panel adjacent the flange is preferably in the range of 2 mm-12 mm and more preferably in the range of 2 mm-6 mm.
Each linear ceiling panel preferably has a longitudinal length which is at least three times, and more preferably at least five times, the width of the panel.
Further features of the carrier and the linear ceiling panel mounting system are to be found in the appended claims.
The present invention also provides a method of mounting a linear ceiling panel in a carrier comprising the steps of: providing a linear ceiling panel mounting system as described above; bending, prior to or during mounting of the panel, a flange of the panel towards an adjacent part of the panel; inserting the flange and adjacent part of the panel into a recess of the carrier, such that the flange passes past the neck portion of the recess into the main portion of the recess, the resilient nature of the flange then urging the flange to return to its original configuration once it is no longer constrained by the neck portion of the recess.
The present invention will now be described by way of example only and with reference to the following drawings, of which:
The carrier 1 is provided with a plurality of recesses 11, 13, 15, 17, 12, 14, 16, 18, arranged in pairs a, b, c, d along the length L of the carrier. Each pair of recesses includes two recesses being the mirror image of each other. Generally, each pair of recesses of the carrier will be identical for ease of manufacture, however, in this example each pair of recesses a, b, c, d is of a different shape to show examples of suitable recess configurations. Other recess configurations may also be suitable. Alternatively, the pair of recesses could include two recesses which are not the mirror image of each other. In this case, the recesses of the pair may be identical or may be different.
Each recess extends through the cross-section of the carrier and is defined by a surface 21. The surface 21 comprises a first wall portion 22 and a second wall portion 24 with the recess between the first and second wall portions. The second wall portion 24 of the surface 21 defines a flange 23 which extends into the recess, thereby providing the recess with a neck portion 19 and a main portion 20. The neck portion 19 is narrower than the main portion 20.
The neck portion 19, at its narrowest point, has a distance d1 of less than 9 mm separating the first wall portion 22 from the second wall portion 24. Flange 23 may have substantially square edges as exemplified by recess pairs a, c, d or may alternatively have rounded edges as recess pair b shows.
Although the carrier of
The carrier 31 is provided with a plurality of recesses 11, 12, 15, 16 arranged along the length of the carrier. Generally, each recess will be identical for ease of manufacture, however, in this example, each of the recesses 11, 12, 15, 16 are of a different shape to show examples of suitable recess configurations. Other recess configurations may also be suitable.
As described with respect to
The flange 23 may have substantially square edges, as exemplified by recesses 12, 15, and 16, or may alternatively have rounded edges as demonstrated by recess 11.
Although the carrier of
The linear ceiling panel mounting system 33 further comprises a linear ceiling panel 35. The panel 35 is shaped to facilitate mounting of the panel 35 to the carrier 1. In particular, the panel comprises a central region 37, two side walls 39, 41 and a flange 43, 45 extending from each of the side walls 39, 41. The central region, side walls and flanges may be formed separately but are preferably formed integrally with respect to each other. The flanges 43, 45 of the ceiling panel 35 are formed from a flexible resilient material which permits the flanges to be bent towards the side wall and, when released, to spring back to their original position.
The flanges 43, 45 are configured to fit within the corresponding recesses 11, 13 of the carrier. The angle β between the side wall and the flange is, in this example, approximately 35°, although other angles β, preferably in the range of 10°-100°, may be used instead. The flanges retain some flexibility due to the nature of the material from which they are made, and are able to be bent towards the side wall, as shown in
Although the panel central region 37 is shown in this example as being substantially parallel to the carrier, the panel central region 37 may be angled with respect to the carrier. Similarly, the panel side walls may be provided at an angle other than 90° with respect to the panel central region 37.
The linear ceiling panels 35 are mounted in the carrier 1 such that they extend longitudinally in a direction substantially perpendicular to the longitudinal direction L of the carrier 1.
The linear ceiling panel mounting system 50 further comprises a linear ceiling panel 47 in the form of a baffle. The panel is shaped to facilitate mounting of the panel to the carrier 31. In particular, the panel comprises a baffle portion 53 and a flange 49 which extends from the baffle portion 53. The flange 49 is formed from a flexible, resilient material as described with respect to
The linear ceiling panels 47 are mounted in the carrier 31 such that they extend longitudinally in a direction substantially perpendicular to the longitudinal direction L of the carrier 31 (i.e. through the plane of the paper in
As for the linear ceiling panel mounting system 33 of
The linear ceiling panel mounting system 55 further comprises a linear ceiling panel 71. The panel 71 is shaped to facilitate mounting a panel to the carrier 69. In particular, the panel 71 comprises a central region 73, two side walls 75, 77 and a flange 79, 81 extending from each of the side walls 75, 77. The flanges 79, 81 are formed from a flexible, resilient material as described with respect to
Although specific angles β are described above, the panels may be formed such that the angle β between the flange and the adjacent side wall of the panel may be any angle which permits the flange, when in its original position, to be retained in the recess of the carrier. A suitable range would be, for example, 10°≤β≤100°.
The flanges (and indeed the panel as a whole) may be formed from any suitable flexible, resilient material. Non-limiting examples of such materials might include fibrous materials including thermoformable, non-woven fibrous materials; metal; a mixture of metal and fibrous material; rubbers; etc.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
---|---|---|---|
1041464 | Sep 2015 | NL | national |
Filing Document | Filing Date | Country | Kind |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP2016/071173 | 9/8/2016 | WO | 00 |
Publishing Document | Publishing Date | Country | Kind |
---|---|---|---|
WO2017/042268 | 3/16/2017 | WO | A |
Number | Name | Date | Kind |
---|---|---|---|
2994113 | Dail | Aug 1961 | A |
3548556 | Vermeulen | Dec 1970 | A |
4297822 | Rijnders | Nov 1981 | A |
4364215 | Gailey | Dec 1982 | A |
4646506 | Slapsys | Mar 1987 | A |
4757663 | Kuhr | Jul 1988 | A |
5121578 | Holz | Jun 1992 | A |
20200011055 | Langeveld | Jan 2020 | A1 |
Number | Date | Country |
---|---|---|
2997831 | Mar 2017 | CA |
2191898 | Mar 1995 | CN |
201024562 | Feb 2008 | CN |
201198616 | Feb 2009 | CN |
2409709 | Sep 1975 | DE |
2536292 | Feb 1977 | DE |
2559077 | Jul 1977 | DE |
2652481 | May 1978 | DE |
0987378 | Mar 2000 | EP |
2458640 | Jan 1981 | FR |
2697273 | Apr 1994 | FR |
WO-2011020166 | Feb 2011 | WO |
Entry |
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Patent Cooperative Treaty PCT/EP2016/071173—International Search Report, dated Nov. 18, 2016. (2 pages). |
Chinese Office Action issued in corresponding Application No. 201680052086X dated May 20, 2019, (2 pages). |
Number | Date | Country | |
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20190024373 A1 | Jan 2019 | US |