Carrier for drink cups

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6230882
  • Patent Number
    6,230,882
  • Date Filed
    Wednesday, September 8, 1999
    25 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, May 15, 2001
    23 years ago
Abstract
A carrier with internal support members for carrying multiple beverage containers. The carrier is formed from foldable material that can quickly and easily be erected and loaded with beverage containers. The internal support structure of the carrier comprises central support tabs extending from the top panels connected to bottom support tabs extending from the bottom panels. The internal support structure gives the carrier the tensile strength needed to support multiple beverage containers. Arcuate support members restrain the top portions of the beverage containers from lateral movement. The bottom support members straddle the beverage containers and restrain the bottom portions of the beverage containers from lateral movement. The elongated central support tabs extend slightly into the beverage container receptacles creating a flexure fit when loading beverage containers into the carrier. External support braces are positionable to hold the carrier open during loading.
Description




FIELD OF THE INVENTION




The present invention relates to carriers for beverage containers, and more particularly relates to a foldable carrier with internal support members for carrying multiple beverage containers.




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




In recent years, a variety of beverage container carriers have been developed to aid consumers. These carriers are often seen at stadiums and amusement parks when a single customer orders multiple drinks and must transport them to his/her companions. Another common use for these carriers is at the ever popular drive-through window of fast food restaurants. Beverage containers placed in a carrier are less likely to spill and soil the vehicle's interior. A typical carrier may often include a paperboard box with several receptacles for beverage containers.




A paperboard carrier for carrying beverage containers, such as disposable bottles, is disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 2,967,003. The carrier is foldable and is constructed from a single blank. The beverage container receptacles restrain the top portion of the bottles from lateral movement.




U.S. Pat. No. 3,565,323 discloses a paperboard carrier for drink cups. The carrier is made from a single blank. Cups placed in the carrier are supported from the bottom and restrained laterally at the top of the receptacles.




Another carrier for drink cups is shown in U.S. Pat. No. 3,780,906. The carrier is foldable and has multiple drink receptacles. Partition panels extend from the top of the carrier all the way to the bottom in each receptacle. The partition panels are formed of material from an upper panel of the carrier. This limits the size of the upper panel and also the size of the receptacle opening in the upper panel.




In the previously described carriers, the beverage containers placed in the carriers are only restrained from movement in a direction parallel to the center line of the carriers at the top of the receptacles. There is no means for restraining movement of the bottom portion of the beverage containers in this direction. Additionally, these carriers do not provide a pressure or flexure fit for the beverage container. This increases the likelihood of the entire carrier tipping over and releasing the contents of the beverage containers. The partition panel which the cups rest on may disturb a cup that is completely full causing a spill. Also, the entire bottom panels of these carriers are solid and the interior support of the carrier extends downward from the upper panels all the way to the bottom of the carriers.




There is a need in the art for a carrier for beverage containers, formed from a foldable blank, that can be quickly and efficiently erected and loaded. There is a further need for a carrier that restrains beverage containers from movement in a direction parallel to the longitudinal center line of the carrier, both at the top and bottom of the beverage containers. There is still a further need in the art for a carrier that provides a flexure fit for beverage containers placed in the carrier. There is still a further need in the art for a carrier that provides internal support extending upward from the bottom of the carrier, requiring less material for the bottom surface of the carrier.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




The present invention seeks to provide a foldable carrier that can be quickly and easily erected and loaded with beverage containers. The present invention also seeks to provide a carrier that restrains beverage containers from movement in a direction parallel to a longitudinal center line of the carrier, both at the top and bottom of the beverage containers. The present invention seeks to provide bottom support legs formed of material from a bottom surface of the carrier extending upward from the bottom of the carrier; this reduces the amount of material needed to construct the carrier. The present invention also seeks to provide central support tabs formed of material from upper panels of the carrier. The present invention also seeks to provide a flexure fit for beverage containers placed in the carrier to further ensure stability of the loaded carrier. The present invention further seeks to provide a single carrier for beverage containers that can easily be split into multiple carriers.




The present invention accomplishes these objects by providing a carrier having a plurality of receptacles with internal support members positioned to straddle containers placed in the receptacles. The invention provides arcuate support members that restrain the top portion of the containers from movement in a direction parallel to a longitudinal center line of the carrier and internal support members that restrain the bottom portion of the containers from movement in a direction parallel to the longitudinal center line of the carrier. The internal support members may comprise central support tabs formed of material from upper panels of the carrier and bottom support legs formed of material from a bottom surface of the carrier. The central support tabs extend from the upper panels towards side walls of the carrier. By using excess material from the upper panels and bottom surface to provide the internal structure of the carrier, this reduces the amount of material needed for the carrier. The central support tabs extend slightly into the interior of the receptacles creating a flexure fit when containers are loaded in the carrier. A longitudinal cut line allows a user to split the carrier into multiple smaller carriers.




Generally described, a first embodiment of the present invention provides a carrier comprising a sleeve having a plurality of upper panels. The upper panels are connected to a plurality of side walls which comprise a plurality of receptacles located in the upper panels on opposite sides of a longitudinal center line of the sleeve. A bottom surface is connected to the side walls. A plurality of internal support members extend from the upper panels to the bottom surface at an angle towards the side panels. The internal support members straddle the containers placed in the carrier. The internal support members may form a generally wishbone shape.




The present invention provides a carrier wherein each of the internal support members comprise a central support tab formed of material from the upper panels and bottom support legs formed of material from the bottom surface. The bottom support legs straddle a container placed in the carrier, restraining the container from movement in a direction substantially parallel to the longitudinal center line of the sleeve. The central support tab forms a tab head which engages the containers placed in the carrier forming a flexure fit and restraining the containers from movement in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal center line of the sleeve.




The present invention also provides a carrier with each of the upper panels defining arcuate support members on each side of the receptacles, further restraining the containers from movement in a direction substantially parallel to the longitudinal center line of the sleeve. The arcuate support members have a first and second end which are wider than other points between the first and second ends to resist torque.




The present invention also provides a carrier with a handle panel, including a handle opening, attached to the upper panels. The bottom of the handle opening is curved to prevent engagement with a lid covering the container when loading the carrier. The side panels of the carrier include a plurality of support tabs foldably connected to the side panels. The support tabs engage the bottom panels to provide structural stability to the carrier. A vertical cut line between adjacent beverage container receptacles allows a user to break the carrier along the cut line producing multiple carriers.




The present invention also provides a carrier wherein the internal support members provide tensile strength to the carrier. The bottom surface provides compression strength to the carrier.




Thus, it is an object of the present invention to provide a carrier that can be constructed from a blank and that is easy to erect and load.




It is another object of the present invention to provide a carrier that restrains beverage containers placed in the carrier from movement in a direction parallel to a longitudinal center line of the carrier, both at the top and bottom of the beverage containers.




It is still another object of the present invention to provide bottom support legs formed of material from the bottom surface of the carrier, reducing the amount of material needed to construct the carrier.




It is yet another object of the present invention to provide a flexure fit for beverage containers placed in the carrier further ensuring stability of the loaded carrier.




It is still another object of the present invention to provide a carrier with adequate tensile and compression strength to support the beverage containers placed in the carrier.




It is yet another object of the present invention to provide a single carrier for beverage containers that can easily be split into multiple carriers.




Other objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become apparent upon reading the following detailed description of the embodiments of the invention, when taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and the appended claims.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is a pictorial view of an erected carrier.





FIG. 2

is a top plan view of the interior surface of a blank from which the carrier embodying the present invention can be assembled.





FIG. 3

is a top plan view of a partially assembled carrier embodying the present invention.





FIG. 4

is top plan view of a partially assembled carrier embodying the present invention.





FIG. 5

is a pictorial view of a carrier embodying the present invention with beverage containers.





FIG. 6

is a front view of two carriers formed by splitting the single carrier of FIG.


1


.





FIG. 7

is an end view of a carrier embodying the present invention.





FIG. 8

is a pictorial view of an alternate embodiment of the present invention showing a fully-erected carrier.





FIG. 9

is a top plan view of the interior surface of a blank from which the carrier of

FIG. 8

can be assembled.





FIG. 10

is a top plan view of a partially assembled carrier of FIG.


8


.





FIG. 11

is a top plan view of a partially assembled carrier of FIG.


8


.





FIG. 12

is a pictorial view of a carrier of

FIG. 8

with beverage containers.





FIG. 13

is an end view of a carrier of FIG.


8


.





FIG. 14

is a pictorial view of a carrier embodying the present invention.





FIG. 15

is a top plan view of the interior surface of a blank from which a carrier embodying the present invention can be assembled.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION




Referring now in more detail to the drawings, in which like numerals refer to like parts throughout the several views,

FIG. 1

shows a fully-erected carrier


10


of the present invention with handle openings


22


and beverage container receptacles


26


.




The carrier


10


is constructed of a blank


10


′ of foldable sheet material, preferably conventional corrugated board, shown in FIG.


2


. However, the carrier according to the present invention can be formed from any foldable and scorable material, such as solid paperboard.




Referring to

FIG. 2

, the carton blank


10


′ forms a large rectangle that can be divided into four substantially identical sections


11




a,




11




b,




11




c,




11




d


. A vertical cut line


85


is located along the center of the blank


10


′ and separates section


11




a


from section


11




b


as well as section


11




c


from section


11




d.


A central fold line


34


is perpendicular to the cut line


85


and is located at the center of the blank


10


′. The central fold line


34


separates blank carrier sections


11




a


from


11




c


and section


11




b


from section


1




d


. The carrier blank


10


′ will be described with particular reference to section


11




a.


One skilled in the art will understand that an appropriate number of identical sections can be properly connected to form a blank corresponding to the number of beverages container receptacles


26


desired in the erected carrier


10


.




Section


11




a


includes a handle panel


12




a


defined by a central fold line


34


and a discontinuous fold line


40




a.


The handle panel


12




a


is foldably connected to an upper panel


16




a


along the discontinuous fold line


40




a.


The upper panel is foldably connected to a side panel


20




a


along a fold line


36




a.


The side panel


20




a


is foldably connected to a bottom panel


24




a


along a fold line


30




a.






The handle panel


12




a


has a handle opening


22




a


adjacent to the central fold line


34


. The handle opening


22




a


is formed by a cutout section in the handle panel


12




a.


The details of the shape of the handle opening


22




a


will be described in further detail below. As shown in

FIG. 15

, the handle panel


12




a


may include multiple handle openings


23




a,


located adjacent to one another.




The handle panel


12




a


is connected to the upper panel


16




a


along the discontinuous fold line


40




a,


as shown in

FIG. 2. A

central support tab


54




a


is formed of material from the upper panel


16




a


and extends from the handle panel


12




a.


The central support tab


54




a


forms two portions, a tab neck


66




a


connected to the handle panel


12




a


and a tab head


62




a


foldably connected to the tab neck


66




a


along a tab fold line


58




a.


The tab neck


66




a


extends slightly beyond the discontinuous fold line


40




a


into the handle panel


12




a


in order to prevent the carrier


10


from tearing along the discontinuous fold line


40




a


when constructed. The tab neck


66




a


forms a trapezoid with the narrow end located along the discontinuous fold line


40




a


and the wider end located along the tab fold line


58




a.


The tab head


62




a


is somewhat elongated, having a curved portion


63




a


extending from a first end of the tab fold line


58




a


and a rectilinear portion


64




a


extending from the opposite end of the tab fold line


58




a.






The cut out sections surrounding the central support tab


54




a


leave arcuate support members


70




a,




72




a


in the upper panel


16




a,


extending from the handle panel


12




a


to the side panel


20




a,


on either side of the central support tab. The arcuate support members


70




a,




72




a


define an opening through which a beverage container can be inserted when the carrier


10


is constructed and the central support tab


54




a


is folded out of the plane of the upper panel


16




a.


The arcuate support members


70




a,




72




a


have a first end


96




a


and a second end


97




a


which are wider than other points between the first end


96




a


and the second end


97




a.


The thick ends of the arcuate support members


70




a,




72




a


resist torque when the carrier


10


is fully erected and loaded with beverage containers.




In another embodiment of the present invention as shown in

FIG. 15

, the distal end of the tab head


55




a


is curved outwardly, towards the side panel


20




a.


The sides of the tab head


55




a


meet the arcuate support members


70




a,




72




a


along the cut lines


57




a


and


59




a.






As shown in

FIG. 2

, the upper panel


16




a


is connected to the side panel


20




a


along the fold line


36




a.


An extension tab


48




a


extends from the fold line


36




a


into the central support panel between the arcuate support members


70




a,




72




a.


The extension tab


48




a


is curved and extends only slightly into the central support panel


16




a,


leaving a gap between the extension tab


48




a


and the tab head


62




a.






The side panel


20




a


is connected to the bottom panel


24




a


along the fold line


30




a.


A support brace


80




a


is located in the center of side panel


20




a


adjacent to the fold line


30




a.


The support brace


80




a,


as shown in

FIG. 2

, is curved along the sides. Alternatively, the support brace


81


, as shown in

FIG. 15

may be trapezoidal. The function of the support brace


80




a


will be more clearly described below.




A bottom support tab


50




a


is defined in the center of the bottom panel


24




a


by a pair of longitudinal cutouts


51




a,




52




a


and a transverse cut line


53




a.


The bottom support tab


50




a


is largely rectangular in shape. The bottom support tab


50




a


is surrounded by a U-shaped strut member having a pair of legs


74




a,




76




a


on either side of the tab


50




a,


and a bottom strip


82




a,


which is separated from the tab


50




a


by the cut line


53




a.


A glue tab


78




a


is defined in the tab


50




a


by a tab fold line


75




a.


The glue tab


78




a


is rectangular in shape.




It should be understood that the fold lines


30


,


34


,


36


,


40


,


44


and the tab fold lines


58


,


75


of the carrier


10


are perforated lines, with alternating small cut sections and solid sections, creating a flexible hinge along each line. The cut line


85


is an elongated perforation with much smaller solid intervals between adjacent cuts as is well known to those skilled in the art. This allows a user to split the carrier


10


apart, creating two smaller carriers, after bending along the score line


85


, as shown in FIG.


6


.




Assembly




In order to assemble the carrier, it is optional to pre-break the carrier blank


10


′ while it is flat as shown in

FIG. 2. A

user pre-breaks the carrier blank


10


′ by manually folding the carrier blank


10


′ along the fold lines


30


,


34


,


36


and the discontinuous fold lines


40


,


44


as well as the tab fold lines


58


,


75


until the carrier blank


10


′ is flexible along these fold lines.




Referring now to

FIGS. 2 and 3

, the first step in the assembly process is to apply glue to glue areas


86




a, b, c, d.


The carrier blank


10


′ is folded along the fold lines


30




a, b, c, d


so that the bottom strips


82




a, b, c, d


are adhered to the respective central support tabs


54




a, b, c, d


by contacting the glue areas


86




a, b, c, d.






Next, the glue is placed in glue areas


88




a, b, c, d


as well as glue areas


90




a, b, c, d,


as shown in FIG.


3


. The glue areas


90




a, b, c, d


are located on the exposed portions of the glue tabs


78




a, b, c, d.


The carrier blank


10


′ is then folded along the central fold line


34


. This results in the handle panel


12




a


adhering to the handle panel


12




c


and the handle panel


12




b


adhering to the handle panel


12




d,


as shown in FIG.


4


. Folding the carrier blank


10


′ along the central fold line


34


also results in the glue tab


78




a


adhering to the glue tab


78




c


and the glue tab


78




b


adhering to the glue tab


78




d.


The resulting flat assembly, shown in

FIG. 4

, occupies very little space and therefore may be shipped efficiently to another location at which the carrier


10


may be erected and loaded.




Those skilled in the art will understand that automatic gluing and folding machinery using known techniques may be constructed to carry out this assembly in a mass production setting, but is not required to make the carrier


10


embodying the present invention.




Erecting and Loading the Carrier




The carrier


10


of

FIG. 1

is constructed from the folded configuration shown in FIG.


4


. The carrier is picked up by the handle opening


22


causing the adjacent bottom surfaces


24




a, b


to separate slightly from the opposing bottom surfaces


24




c, d.


The side panels


20




a, b


are pulled away from the opposite side panels


20




c, d


forcing the upper panels


16




a, b, c, d


outward along the discontinuous fold lines


40




a, b, c, d.


The central support tabs


54




a, b, c, d,


which are attached to the bottom strips


82




a, b, c, d,


are forced into the interior of the carrier


10


. This forms the container receptacles


26


between the arcuate support members


70




a, b, c, d


and


72




a, b, c, d


of the upper panels


16




a, b, c, d.


The receptacles


26


extend downward into the carrier


10


and are further defined by the side panels


20




a


and the connection of the central support tab


54




a


with the U-shaped strut members formed by the legs


74




a, b, c, d,




76




a, b, c, d,


and the bottom strip


82




a, b, c, d.


As the side panels


20




a, b, c, d


are pulled apart, the attachment of the glue tabs


78




a


to


78




c


and


78




b


to


78




d


causes the bottom support tabs


50




a, b, c, d


to move downward forming the bottom of the carrier


10


.




The support braces


80


are then pressed inwards, into the interior of the carrier


10


, so that they engage the bottom panel


24


. This holds the unloaded carrier


10


open for easier loading. The carrier is then placed on a flat surface. In this configuration, the carrier


10


is erect and ready for loading.




To load the carrier


10


, a beverage container


95


is placed in the receptacle


26


. As the beverage container enters the carrier, the upwardly curved bottom portion of the handle opening


22


prevents a snap-on lid, covering a conventional beverage cup, from engaging the bottom edge of the handle opening


22


and de-lidding. This can also be achieved by configuring the handle opening


22


as an inverted triangle so that the bottom portion of the handle opening


22


is angled downward as shown by dotted line


22


′ in FIG.


2


. It should be noted that the carrier


10


may be provided with a single centrally located handle opening


22


, such that the handle opening is not vertically aligned with any of the receptacles


26


. This placement of the handle opening


22


would not interfere with the snap on lids of the beverage containers


95


.




Preferably, as the beverage container


95


is placed inside the carrier


10


, the tab head


62


of the central support tab


54


engages the side of the beverage container creating a flexure fit. The tab head


62


preferably engages the beverage container


95


at a point below where the extension tab


48


, located on the top of the side panel


20


, engages the beverage container. This prevents the beverage container


95


from leaning out of the carrier


10


when the loaded carrier is lifted. The arcuate support members


70


,


72


in the upper panel


16


, surrounding the beverage receptacle


26


, restrains the top portion of the beverage container from movement in a direction parallel to a longitudinal center line of the carrier


10


.




Once inside the carrier


10


, the beverage container


95


rests on the bottom support tab


50


and the bottom panel


24


, as shown in FIG.


5


. The bottom support legs


74


,


76


extend towards the central support tab


54


, which is attached to the handle panel


12


. The bottom support legs


74


,


76


straddle the beverage container


95


, further restraining the beverage container from movement in a direction parallel to the longitudinal center line of the carrier


10


. It should be clear that the above described loading process can be repeated until all the beverage receptacles


26


are filled, if the user so chooses.




After loading the carrier


10


, the carrier can be lifted off the flat surface using the handle openings


22


. As the carrier supports the beverage containers


95


, tensile forces are translated through the central support tabs


54


which are connected to the transverse support members


82


and the bottom support legs


74


,


76


. A small portion of the tensile forces may be translated through handle panels


12


, the arcuate support members


70


,


72


of the upper panels


16


and the side panels


20


. The glue tabs


78


connect the bottom panels


24


, which extend from the side panels


20


to the center of the carrier


10


, preventing inward movement of the side panels.




It should be understood that an internal support member


99


may extend at an angle from the upper panel


16


to the bottom surface


24


, as shown in

FIG. 14

, in a direction towards the side panels


20


of the carrier


10


. The internal support member


99


, in the shape of a fork, straddles the beverage container


95


placed in the carrier


10


. The internal support member


99


provides tensile strength for the carrier when loaded with beverage containers and lifted and also prevents movement of the beverage containers in a direction parallel to the longitudinal center line of the carrier


10


.




The carrier


10


is provided with two handle openings


22


. This allows a user holding the carrier by one handle opening


22


to pass the carrier to another user who can grab the carrier by the other handle opening


22


, making the carrier easier to stabilize with one hand.




The carrier


10


may be divided into several carriers


10




a,




10




b


as shown in FIG.


6


. Prior to erecting the carrier


10


, the flat assembled carrier can be bent back and forth along the cut line


85


. This causes the carrier


10


to split into multiple carriers


10




a,




10




b


which can then be erected and loaded as previously described. Those skilled in the art will understand that a user can divide the carrier to correspond to the appropriate number of beverage containers


95


.




Alternate Embodiment




A carrier


100


providing an alternate embodiment of the present invention may be constructed from a blank


100


′ as shown in FIG.


9


. The blank


100


′ is similar to the blank


10


′ of the previous embodiment in that it can be made from conventional corrugated board or any foldable and scorable material such as solid paperboard. The blank


100


′ shown in

FIG. 9

, has two substantially identical sections


100




a


and


100




b


in order to form a carrier for two beverage containers


195


as shown in FIG.


8


. Those skilled in the art will understand that a blank with multiple identical sections can be used to form a carrier for a larger number of beverage containers.




Referring to

FIG. 9

, the blank


100


′ forms two substantially identical sections


110




a,




110




b


divided by a central fold line


112


. The blank


100


′ will be described with particular reference to section


110




a.






Section


110




a,


as shown in

FIG. 9

, includes a handle panel


114




a


defined by a central fold line


112


and a fold line


130




a.


The handle panel


114




a


is foldably connected to an upper panel


118




a


along the fold line


130




a.


The upper panel is foldably connected to a side panel


120




a


along a discontinuous fold line


136




a.


The side panel


120




a


is foldably connected to a bottom panel


124




a


along a fold line


138




a.






The handle panel


114




a


includes a handle opening


128




a


located adjacent to the central fold line


112


. The handle opening


128




a


is formed by a cut-out section in the blank


100


′. The shape of the handle opening


128




a


is straight across the top and curved upwards along the bottom to prevent a container placed in the carrier from de-lidding as described above. The bottom portion of the handle opening


128




a


can also be angled downward to prevent interference with the beverage container lid.




The handle panel


114




a


is connected to the upper panel


118




a


along the fold line


130




a.


Portions of the upper panel


118




a


are cut away to form a central support strip


140




a,


extending longitudinally from the fold line


130




a


to or slightly beyond the fold line


130




a,


into the handle panel


114




a,


to prevent tearing along the fold line


130




a


when the carrier


100


is loaded. The central support tab


140




a


is largely rectangular with two parallel straight edges arranged perpendicular to the fold line


130




a.


However, the distal edge of the central support tab


140




a,


opposite the fold line


130




a,


is slightly curved inwardly to leave projecting material in the opposing side panel


120




a.


The cut out sections flanking the central support tab


140




a


leave arcuate support members


132




a,




133




a


in the upper panel


118




a


on either side of the central support tab, and define an opening through which a beverage container


195


can be inserted after the carrier


100


is erected and the central support tab


140




a


is folded out of the plane of the upper panel. The thick ends of the arcuate support members


132




a,




133




a


resist torque when the carrier


100


′ is fully erected and loaded with beverage containers.




The upper panel


118




a


is connected to the side panel


120




a


along the discontinuous fold line


136




a.


At the center of the fold line


136




a,


a cut line defines a curved extension tab


158




a


which extends from the side panel


120




a


into the upper panel


118




a,


between the arcuate support members


132




a,




133




a,


where the same cut line defines the curved distal edge of the central support tab


140




a.






The side panel


120




a


is connected to a bottom panel


124




a


along a discontinuous fold line


138




a.


A trapezoidal cut section


135




a


is located in the side panel


120




a,


extending from the discontinuous fold line


138




a.


An outer support tab


144




a


extends from the bottom panel


124




a


into the trapezoidal cut section


135




a


of the side panel


120




a.






A glue tab


146




a


is joined to the bottom panel


124




a


along a tab fold line


150




a.


The glue tab


146




a


is rectangular in shape and located in-between two bottom support tabs


155




a,




156




a.


A tab fold line


148




a


connects the bottom support tabs


155




a,




156




a


to the bottom panel


124




a.


The tab fold line


148




a


is parallel to the tab fold line


150




a


connecting the glue tab


146




a


to the bottom panel


124




a.






Assembly of the Alternate Embodiment




Referring now to

FIGS. 9 and 10

, the first step in the assembly process is to apply glue to glue areas


160




a,




160




b.


The carrier blank


100


′ is folded along the discontinuous fold lines


138




a


and


138




b


so that the glue tab


146




a


is adhered to the central support strip


140




a


and the glue tab


146




b


is adhered to the central support strip


140




b


by contacting the glue areas


160




a,




160




b,


respectively.




Next, glue is placed in glue areas


162




a,




162




b


and


165




a,b




166




a,b


as shown in FIG.


10


. The carton blank


100


′ is then folded along the central fold line


112


. This results in the handle panel


114




a


adhering to the handle panel


114




b


as well as the bottom support tabs


155




a,




156




a


adhering to the opposite bottom support tabs


155




b,




156




b.


The resulting assembly occupies very little space and therefore may be shipped efficiently to another location at which the carton may be erected and loaded.




Erecting and Loading the Carrier of the Alternate Embodiment




It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the carrier


100


of the alternate embodiment can be erected and loaded, as shown in

FIGS. 8 and 12

, in a similar manner as the carrier


10


, described above.




While the present invention has been described with particular reference to the preferred and alternate embodiments thereof, it should be understood that variations and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims.



Claims
  • 1. A carrier for supporting containers, comprising:a sleeve having a plurality of upper panels, a plurality of side walls connected to said upper panels, a bottom panel connected to said side walls, a plurality of receptacles located in said upper panels on opposite sides of a longitudinal center line of said sleeve; a plurality of internal support members extending from said upper panels to said bottom surface at an angle towards said side panels, each of said internal support members comprising a support tab formed of material from said upper panels and bottom support legs formed of material from said bottom panel, said internal support member positioned to straddle the containers placed in said receptacles.
  • 2. The carrier of claim 1 wherein said bottom support legs restrain the containers from movement in a direction substantially parallel to said longitudinal center line of said sleeve.
  • 3. The carrier of claim 2 wherein each of said support tabs forms a tab head for engaging one of the containers forming a flexure fit restraining the container from movement in a direction perpendicular to said longitudinal center line of said sleeve.
  • 4. The carrier of claim 3 wherein said tab head is provided for engaging one of the containers lower than or equal to the point where one of said side walls engages the container.
  • 5. The carrier of claim 3 wherein each of said upper panels defines arcuate support members surrounding each of said receptacles, said arcuate support members further restraining the containers from movement in a direction substantially parallel to said longitudinal center line of said sleeve.
  • 6. The carrier of claim 5 wherein said arcuate support members have first and second ends, said arcuate support members being wider at said first and second ends than at other points between said first and second ends to resist torque.
  • 7. The carrier of claim 6 further comprising a handle attached to said upper panels.
  • 8. The carrier of claim 6 further comprising a handle panel extending vertically from said upper panels, said handle panel including a handle opening in said handle panel.
  • 9. The carrier of claim 8 wherein said plurality of side panels comprise a plurality of support braces, said support braces foldably connected to said side panels for engaging said bottom panel to hold said carrier open for loading.
  • 10. The carrier of claim 6 further comprising a handle panel extending vertically from said upper panels, said handle panel including at least two handle openings in said handle panel.
  • 11. The carrier of claim 10 wherein said handle openings are curved along a bottom of said handle opening to prevent engagement with a lid covering one of the containers when loading said carrier.
  • 12. The carrier of claim 10 wherein said handle openings are angled downward along a bottom of said handle openings to prevent engagement with a lid covering one of the containers when loading said carrier.
  • 13. The carrier of claim 10 further comprising a vertical cut line along said carrier between adjacent receptacles wherein said carrier may be broken along said cut line to produce multiple carriers.
  • 14. A carrier formed from a generally rectangular blank, comprising:a sleeve having a plurality of upper panels, a plurality of side walls connected to said upper panels, a bottom panel connected to said side walls, a plurality of receptacles located in said upper panels on opposite sides of a longitudinal center line of said sleeve; and a plurality of internal support members extending from said upper panels to said bottom panel at an angle towards said side panels, said internal support members positioned to straddle containers when placed in said receptacles, each of said internal support members comprising a central support tab formed of material from said upper panels and bottom support legs formed of material from said bottom panel.
  • 15. The carrier of claim 14 wherein said internal support members are formed in a generally forked shape:said bottom support legs for restraining the containers from movement in a direction substantially parallel to said longitudinal center line of said sleeve; and each of said upper panels defines arcuate support members surrounding said receptacles, said arcuate support members further restraining the containers from movement in a direction substantially parallel to said longitudinal center line of said sleeve.
  • 16. A carrier for supporting containers, comprising:a sleeve having a plurality of upper panels, a plurality if side walls connected to said upper panels, a bottom panel connected to said side walls, a plurality of receptacles located in said upper panels on opposite sides of a longitudinal center line of said sleeve; a plurality of central support tabs formed of a material from said upper panels, each of said central support tabs extending downward from said upper panels for engaging one of the containers forming a flexure fit between said central support tab and said side wall opposite said central support tab; and a plurality of bottom support legs formed of material from said bottom panel, said bottom support legs extending upward and attached to said central support tabs.
  • 17. The carrier of claim 16 wherein said bottom support legs connected to said central support tabs provide tensile strength to said carrier.
  • 18. The carrier of claim 17 wherein each of said upper panels defines arcuate support members surrounding said receptacles, said arcuate support members restraining the containers from movement in a direction parallel to said longitudinal center line of said sleeve.
  • 19. The carrier of claim 18 wherein said arcuate support members have first and second ends, said arcuate support members being wider at said first and second ends than at other points between said first and second ends to resist torque.
  • 20. The carrier of claim 19 further comprising at least one handle attached to said upper panels.
  • 21. The carrier of claim 19 further comprising a handle panel extending vertically from said upper panels, said handle panel including at least one handle opening in said handle panel.
  • 22. The carrier of claim 21 wherein said handle openings are curved along a bottom of said handle openings to prevent engagement with a lid covering one of the containers when loading said carrier.
US Referenced Citations (24)
Number Name Date Kind
D. 198481 Koolnis Jun 1964
2134627 Turner Oct 1938
2160550 Lupton May 1939
2304683 Finn et al. Dec 1942
2324771 Fiore Jul 1943
2339278 Lyons, Jr. Jan 1944
2421850 Ringler Jun 1947
2558715 Williamson Jun 1951
2563065 Price Aug 1951
2609981 Bolding Sep 1952
2701661 Murray Feb 1955
2802597 Davis Aug 1957
2946436 Williamson Jul 1960
2967003 Forrer et al. Jan 1961
3069979 Charles et al. Dec 1962
3249254 Forrer May 1966
3565323 Katzenmeyer Feb 1971
3744704 Struble Jul 1973
3773214 Lemon Nov 1973
3780906 Katzenmeyer Dec 1973
4155502 Forte May 1979
4196807 Brom Apr 1980
4201322 Crawford May 1980
5624024 Miess Apr 1997
Foreign Referenced Citations (3)
Number Date Country
162647 Apr 1955 AU
1176896 Apr 1959 FR
1185620 Aug 1959 FR