The present invention relates to a cart device which is used to move an article in an office, a hospital, a public facility or the like.
Priority is claimed on Japanese Patent Application No. 2011-154288, filed Jul. 12, 2011, and on Japanese Patent Application No. 2011-154289, filed Jul. 12, 2011, the contents of which are incorporated herein by reference.
In an office, a hospital, a public facility or the like, while performing work using an article such as an electronic device, a person may have to move from an office space to another office space. In this case, in order to move an electronic device or the like between these office spaces, a cart device is widely used. The cart device includes a base portion having casters so as to be capable of traveling, a post extending upward from the base portion, and a top board supported by the post so as to allow an electronic device or the like to be placed thereon. In addition, so as to adjust the level of the top board in the up-and-down direction depending on the body size of a worker or working situations, a cart device in which a post supporting a top board is configured to be extendable and retractable is proposed in the related art.
When such a cart device is used, it is necessary to secure an arrangement place thereof. That is, in a case where, for example, workers using respective cart devices come into the same office space and perform work, a plurality of cart devices are arranged around a table installed in the office space. Therefore, the periphery of the table may be crowded, and the work may be disturbed.
Accordingly, in order not to reduce spaces around a table while cart devices are arranged at the periphery of the table, a method of arranging a cart device so that the top board of the cart device overlaps with the top board of the table in plan view is known in the related art (for example, refer to Patent Document 1).
In this method, when the cart device is arranged at the periphery of the table, after the length of the post is adjusted so that the top board of the cart device is positioned above the top board of the table, the cart device is integrated with the table so that the top board of the table enters a lower space of the top board of the cart device. Thus, since the cart device is arranged so that the top board of the cart device overlaps with the top board of the table in plan view, a wide space can be secured at the periphery of the table.
[Patent Document 1] Japanese Unexamined Patent Application, First Publication No. 2010-104573
However, according to a cart device in the related art, in a case where the cart device is arranged so that the top board of the table enters a lower space of the top board of the cart device, the top board of the table may contact the post of the cart device. The contact may cause damage to the post of the cart device or to the top board of the table. Accordingly, strength that can prevent damage to the post of the cart device even if the top board of the table contacts the post is required for the post of the cart device.
The present invention was made in view of the above circumferences, and aims to provide a cart device in which a post supporting a top board is provided to be extendable and retractable and which can prevent damage to the post thereof or to a top board of a table when the cart device is arranged so as to be integrated with the table.
According to a first aspect of the present invention, a cart device includes a base portion capable of traveling on a floor; a support base body provided on the base portion so as to project upward; and a top board supported by the support base body from below. In addition, the support base body includes a fixed post fixed to the base portion so as to extend upward, a movable post provided in the fixed post so as to be capable of moving in an up-and-down direction relative to the fixed post, the movable post supporting the top board from below, and a bumper member provided on an outer lateral surface of the movable post so as to be capable of absorbing impact.
According to this configuration, when the cart device is arranged at the periphery of a table, the relative position of the movable post with respect to the fixed post is adjusted, and thereby the top board of the cart device is positioned above the top board of the table. Thereafter, the cart device is integrated with the table so that the top board of the table enters a lower space of the top board of the cart device. At this time, although the top board of the table contacts the movable post of the cart device, the bumper member provided on the outer lateral surface of the movable post absorbs impact caused by the contact between them. Thus, damage to the movable post or to the top board of the table due to the impact of the contact can be prevented.
In this case, a length of the bumper member in the up-and-down direction may be greater than or equal to a distance in which the movable post can move relative to the fixed post.
According to this configuration, even when the movable post is at any relative position with respect to the fixed post, since the bumper member is arranged so as to face the top board of the table, the top board of the table properly contacts the bumper member. Thus, the bumper member reliably absorbs impact caused by the contact between the movable post and the top board of the table.
In addition, the fixed post may be formed into a tubular shape, and the movable post may be fitted into an inner cavity of the fixed post so as to be slidable in the up-and-down direction.
According to this configuration, by sliding the movable post fitted into the inner cavity of the fixed post in the up-and-down direction, the relative position of the movable post with respect to the fixed post can be easily and reliably adjusted.
In addition, the bumper member may be provided on at least a front side of the outer lateral surface of the movable post.
According to this configuration, it is sufficient if the bumper member is provided on at least the front side of the outer lateral surface of the movable post, and thus the cost can be reduced by decreasing the material cost of the bumper member.
In addition, the bumper member may be formed of an elastic member.
According to this configuration, when the top board of the table contacts the movable post of the cart device, the bumper member is elastically deformed by the impact thereof, and thereby the bumper member can absorb the impact caused by the contact between them.
In addition, a cutout portion having a shape corresponding to the bumper member may be formed in the outer lateral surface of the movable post, and the bumper member may be attached to the cutout portion.
According to this configuration, since the shape of the cutout portion formed in the movable post corresponds to the shape of the bumper member, when the bumper member is attached to the cutout portion, the surface of the bumper member becomes flush with the outer lateral surface of the movable post. Thus, in a case where, for example, the fixed post is formed into a tubular shape and the movable post is capable of being inserted into the inner cavity of the fixed post, the bumper member can be prevented from contacting the inner lateral surface of the fixed post, and the movable post can smoothly slide.
In addition, the cart device may further include a storage member provided in at least one of a front side and a rear side of an outer lateral surface of the fixed post, the storage member being used for storing an article. One of the fixed post and the movable post may be formed as a first post being hollow, the other of the fixed post and the movable post may be formed as a second post capable of being inserted into an inner cavity of the first post. Furthermore, one group of guide rollers and roller guide grooves may be provided on both sides in a left-and-right direction of an inner lateral surface of the first post, the roller guide grooves being used to guide the guide rollers in the up-and-down direction, and the other group of the guide rollers and the roller guide grooves may be provided on both sides in the left-and-right direction of an outer lateral surface of the second post.
According to this configuration, the guide roller and the roller guide groove used to guide the movement of the movable post with respect to the fixed post are provided on each of left and right sides of the support base body. Thus, the thickness in the front-and-rear direction of the support base body can be thinned down. Accordingly, the storage member provided in at least one of the front side and the rear side of the support base body can secure a sufficient storing volume.
In addition, the fixed post may be formed to be hollow, the movable post may be formed so as to be capable of being inserted into an inner cavity of the fixed post, and a second attachment part allowing a first attachment part included in the storage member to be attached thereto may be provided in the fixed post at each of both outer sides in the left-and-right direction of the guide rollers or the roller guide grooves which are disposed inside the fixed post.
According to this configuration, the movable post is inserted into the inner cavity of the fixed post. In addition, the second attachment part to allow the storage member to be attached to the fixed post positioned on the outside is provided on each of both outer sides in the left-and-right direction of the guide rollers or the roller guide grooves. Thus, even when the second attachment parts are provided in the fixed post, the thickness in the front-and-rear direction of the support base body can be thinned down. Accordingly, the storage member provided in at least one of the front side and the rear side of the support base body can secure a sufficient storing volume.
In addition, the first attachment part may be one of an engagement claw and an engagement hole allowing the engagement claw to engage therewith, and the second attachment part may be the other of the engagement claw and the engagement hole.
According to this configuration, by engaging the engagement claw with the engagement hole, the storage member can be easily and reliably attached to the fixed post.
In addition, the first attachment part may be one of a fitting groove and a fitting projection having a cross-sectional shape corresponding to that of the fitting groove, and the second attachment part may be the other of the fitting groove and the fitting projection. Furthermore, the fitting groove has a cross-sectional shape in a horizontal direction in which the groove width thereof is formed so as to gradually widen as it approaches from an opening to a bottom of the fitting groove.
According to this configuration, since the fitting projection fitted into the fitting groove cannot move from the bottom toward the opening of the fitting groove, the fitting projection is not detached from the fitting groove. Thus, the storage member can be reliably attached to the fixed post.
According to a second aspect of the present invention, a cart device includes a base portion capable of traveling on a floor; a fixed post fixed to the base portion so as to extend upward; a movable post provided in the fixed post so as to be capable of moving in an up-and-down direction relative to the fixed post; a top board supported by the movable post from below; a storage member provided in at least one of a front side and a rear side of an outer lateral surface of the fixed post, the storage member being used for storing an article. In addition, one of the fixed post and the movable post is formed as a first post being hollow, and the other of the fixed post and the movable post is formed as a second post capable of being inserted into an inner cavity of the first post. Furthermore, one group of guide rollers and roller guide grooves are provided on both sides in a left-and-right direction of an inner lateral surface of the first post, the roller guide grooves being used to guide the guide rollers in the up-and-down direction, and the other group of the guide rollers and the roller guide grooves are provided on both sides in the left-and-right direction of an outer lateral surface of the second post.
In this case, the fixed post may be formed to be hollow, the movable post may be formed so as to be capable of being inserted into an inner cavity of the fixed post, and a second attachment part allowing a first attachment part included in the storage member to be attached thereto may be provided in the fixed post at each of both outer sides in the left-and-right direction of the guide rollers or the roller guide grooves which are disposed inside the fixed post.
In addition, the first attachment part may be one of an engagement claw and an engagement hole allowing the engagement claw to engage therewith, and the second attachment part may be the other of the engagement claw and the engagement hole.
In addition, the first attachment part may be one of a fitting groove and a fitting projection having a cross-sectional shape corresponding to that of the fitting groove, and the second attachment part may be the other of the fitting groove and the fitting projection. Furthermore, the fitting groove has a cross-sectional shape in a horizontal direction in which a groove width thereof is formed so as to gradually widen as it approaches from an opening to a bottom of the fitting groove.
According to a cart device related to the present invention, when the cart device in which a post supporting a top board is provided to be extendable and retractable is arranged so as to be integrated with a table, it is possible to prevent damage to the post thereof or to the top board of the table.
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention are described with reference to the drawings. First, the configuration of a cart device related to a first embodiment of the present invention is described.
The cart device 10 includes a base portion 11 composing the lowermost portion of the cart device, a support base body 12 provided on the base portion 11 so as to project upward, storage members 13 provided in an intermediate portion in the up-and-down direction of the support base body 12, a top board 14 provided on the top of the support base body 12 so as to be supported by the support base body 12 from below, an operating handle 15 provided in the top board 14 so as to project in the horizontal direction, an electronic device unit 16 provided in the top board 14 so as to project upward, and an operating lever 17 provided in the top board 14 so as to project slantingly downward.
The base portion 11 is a member to provide the cart device 10 with a traveling function. As shown in
In addition, in this embodiment, as shown by an arrow P in
The support base body 12 is a member which connects the base portion 11 and the top board 14.
As shown in
As shown in
In the roller guide grooves 225, a first roller guide groove 225A provided in the first side surface part 223 is formed of a pair of roller-holding pieces 226 projecting from the first side surface part 223. The pair of roller-holding pieces 226 are separated from each other with a certain distance in the front-and-rear direction. Each of the surfaces facing each other of the roller-holding pieces 226 is formed into a linear shape in cross-section. Although it is not shown in the drawings, the roller-holding pieces 226 are provided so as to extend in the longitudinal direction (up-and-down direction) of the outer post 18.
On the other hand, in the roller guide grooves 225, a second roller guide groove 225B provided in the second side surface part 224 is formed of a pair of roller-fitting pieces 227 projecting from the second side surface part 224. The pair of roller-fitting pieces 227 are separated from each other in the front-and-rear direction with the approximately same distance as the separation distance between the pair of roller-holding pieces 226. Each of the surfaces facing each other of the roller-fitting pieces 227 is formed into an arc shape curved outward in cross-section. Although it is not shown in the drawings, the roller-fitting pieces 227 are provided so as to extend in the longitudinal direction of the outer post 18.
As shown in
As shown in
As shown in
According to the above configuration, as shown in
As shown in
The attachment metal fitting 21 shown in
The separation distance between the pair of side pieces 212 is set to be approximately equal to the groove width of the metal fitting attachment groove 25 of the outer portion 20 shown in
As shown in
On the other hand, as shown in
The inner portion 26 is formed into a size capable of being inserted into the inner cavity K of the outer portion 20. That is, the separation distance between the front and rear surface walls 261 and 262 are formed to be smaller than the separation distance between the front and rear surface parts 221 and 222. In addition, the separation distance between the first and second side surface walls 263 and 264 are formed to be smaller than the separation distance between the first and second side surface parts 223 and 224.
As shown in
In addition, a pair of engagement recesses 266 having an upside-down T-shape in cross-section are formed in the outer lateral surface of the inner portion 26 facing the cutout portion 265. That is, the width of the engagement recess 266 is drastically wider as it approaches from the outer lateral surface toward the inside of the inner portion 26.
The bumper member 27 shown in
As shown in
As described above, the cutout portion 265 of the inner portion 26 is formed so that the cross-sectional shape thereof corresponds to that of the bumper member 27. Accordingly, when the bumper member 27 is attached to the cutout portion 265 of the inner portion 26, the outer lateral surfaces of the pair of arc parts 272 in the bumper member 27 became approximately flush with the outer lateral surfaces of the first and second side surface walls 263 and 264 in the inner portion 26.
The guide rollers 28 shown in
As shown in
As described above, each of the pair of roller-fitting pieces 227 in the second roller guide groove 225B is formed into an arc shape in cross-section which corresponds to the peripheral surface of the guide roller 28. Accordingly, one guide roller 28 is fitted into the second roller guide groove 225B, and thus the position of the inner post 19 is determined inside the outer post 18.
On the other hand, each of the pair of roller-holding pieces 226 in the first roller guide groove 225A is formed into a flat plate shape. Accordingly, even if some errors occur in the separation distance between the pair of guide rollers 28 due to design errors, assembly errors or the like in parts of the guide rollers 28 or the like, the roller-holding pieces 226 can reliably hold the other guide roller 28. That is, even if the arrangement position of the other guide roller 28 is changed in the left-and-right direction, the first roller guide groove 225A can stably hold the guide roller 28.
The storage members 13 shown in
The shelf boards 29 shown in
As shown in
The storage pocket 30 shown in
As shown in
The top board 14 shown in
Accordingly, as shown in
As shown in
The electronic device unit 16 shown in
According to the electronic device unit 16, when using the tablet PC 164, a worker rotates the holder 163 so as to set the display surface 164a of the tablet PC 164 to be approximately parallel to the support rod 162, rotates the support rod 162 around a horizontal axis so as to vertically erect the support rod 162, also rotates the support rod 162 around a vertical axis, and thereby can let the display surface 164a of the tablet PC 164 face the worker. In this way, compared to a case where the tablet PC 164 is directly placed on the article-placing surface 14a of the top board 14, by disposing the tablet PC 164 at a separated position above the top board 14, an area occupied by the tablet PC 164 is reduced, and thus an advantage of being able to widely use the article-placing surface 14a of the top board 14 is obtained.
On the other hand, when not using the tablet PC 164, a worker rotates the support rod 162 around a horizontal axis into a state where the support rod 162 is approximately horizontally laid, and thereby it is possible to fold the electronic device unit 16 and to compactly store the electronic device unit 16 on the top board 14. In addition, when not using the tablet PC 164, the tablet PC 164 may be removed from the holder 163.
The operating lever 17 shown in
Next, use situations, operations and effects of the cart device 10 related to the first embodiment of the present invention are described below.
As shown in
Specifically, as shown in
As described above, the bumper member 27 formed of an elastic member is provided on the front side of the inner post 19 composing the support base body 12 of the cart device 10. Accordingly, the impact occurring when the top board TJa of the table TJ contacts the inner post 19 is absorbed by the bumper member 27 being elastically deformed. Thus, breakage in the support base body 12 of the cart device 10 or in the top board TJa of the table TJ due to the impact of contact can be prevented.
As described above, the length in the up-and-down direction of the bumper member 27 is formed to be greater than or equal to the distance in which the inner post 19 can move relative to the outer post 18. Accordingly, without reference to a relative movement distance of the inner post 19 with respect to the outer post 18, the top board TJa of the table TJ appropriately contacts the bumper member 27. Thus, impact due to contact between the top board TJa of the table TJ and the inner post 19 is reliably absorbed by the bumper member 27.
On the other hand, as shown in
According to the cart device 10 related to the first embodiment of the present invention, in order to guide slide movement of the inner post 19 with respect to the outer post 18, the guide rollers 28 of the inner post 19 or the roller guide grooves 225 of the outer post 18 are provided on both sides in the left-and-right direction of the support base body 12. Thus, the thickness in the front-and-rear direction of the support base body 12 can be thinned compared to the thickness in the left-and-right direction thereof. Accordingly, even if the storage member 13 attached to the front side or the rear side of the support base body 12 is formed into a size not projecting from the top board 14 to the outside in plan view, since the support base body 12 is formed to be thin in the front-and-rear direction, the storage member 13 can be formed widely in the front-and-rear direction. Therefore, it is possible to secure a large storing volume of the storage member 13.
According to the cart device 10 related to the first embodiment of the present invention, as described above, the cutout portion 265 of the inner portion 26 in the inner post 19 is formed so that the cross-sectional shape thereof corresponds to the cross-sectional shape of the bumper member 27. Thus, when the bumper member 27 is attached to the cutout portion 265 of the inner portion 26, the outer lateral surface of the bumper member 27 becomes approximately flush with the outer lateral surface of the inner portion 26. Accordingly, inhibition of smooth slide of the inner post 19 caused by the bumper member 27 contacting the outer portion 20 of the outer post 18 can be prevented.
Furthermore, the pair of guide rollers 28 guide slide of the inner post 19, and thus an interval between the inner portion 26 and the outer portion 20 is held to be constant. Accordingly, inhibition of smooth slide of the inner post 19 caused by the bumper member 27 contacting the outer portion 20, the bumper member 27 being attached to the inner portion 26 and being formed of rubber or the like, can be prevented.
In this embodiment, the bumper member 27 is formed of an elastic member and is configured to absorb impact by the elastic deformation of the bumper member 27. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and a bumper member may include a spring or the like and may be configured to absorb impact by the elastic deformation thereof.
In this embodiment, a fixed post fixed to the base portion 11 is the outer post 18 having a large diameter, a movable post which moves relative to the fixed post is the inner post 19 having a small diameter, and the movable post is configured to slide in the up-and-down direction in a state where the movable post is fitted into the inner cavity K of the fixed post.
However, contrary to this, the fixed post may be an inner post (second post) having a small diameter, the movable post may be an outer post (first post) having a large diameter, and the movable post may be configured to slide in the up-and-down direction in a state where the movable post is fitted on the outer side of the fixed post.
In this embodiment, the guide rollers 28 are rotatably supported by the outer lateral surface of the inner post 19, and the roller guide grooves 225 are provided on the inner lateral surface of the outer post 18.
However, contrary to this, roller guide grooves may be provided on the outer lateral surface of an inner post, and guide rollers may be rotatably supported by the inner lateral surface of an outer post. In addition, the inner post is one of a fixed post and a movable post, and the outer post is the other of the fixed post and the movable post.
In this embodiment, a first attachment part included in the storage member 13 is configured to be the engagement claw 302a, and a second attachment part included in a fixed post is configured to be the engagement hole. However, contrary to this, a first attachment part included in a storage member may be configured to be an engagement hole, and a second attachment part included in a fixed post may be configured to be an engagement claw.
Next, the configuration of a cart device related to a second embodiment of the present invention is described below. Compared to the cart device related to the first embodiment, the cart device related to the second embodiment differs only in an attachment structure of a storage member 13 to a support base body 12. The same reference signs are given to the constituent elements the same as that in the first embodiment, and descriptions thereof are omitted here.
The storage member 13 shown in
As shown in
The fitting groove 311 has a cross-sectional shape in which the groove width is gradually narrowed with approach from the bottom to the opening thereof. Therefore, the fitting projection 293a fitted into the fitting groove 311 can be prevented from being detached from the fitting groove 311, and the storage member 13 can be reliably attached to the support base body 12.
If the cross-sectional shapes of the fitting groove 311 and the fitting projection 293a correspond to each other, it is not limited to this embodiment, and the design thereof may be appropriately changed. In addition, in this embodiment, the fitting projection 293a and the fitting groove 311 are provided in the storage member 13 and the support base body 12 respectively, but contrary to this, a fitting groove (first attachment part) and a fitting projection (second attachment part) may be provided in the storage member 13 and the support base body 12 respectively.
Hereinbefore, the cart devices in the embodiments of the present invention are described, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments and is limited only to the scope of the attached claims. A shape or a combination of each component, an operation procedure or the like shown in the above embodiments is an example, and various modifications based on design requests or the like can be adopted within a scope not departing from the gist of the present invention.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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2011-154288 | Jul 2011 | JP | national |
2011-154289 | Jul 2011 | JP | national |
Filing Document | Filing Date | Country | Kind | 371c Date |
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PCT/JP2012/067756 | 7/11/2012 | WO | 00 | 1/9/2014 |