The present invention relates to a carton and to a blank for forming the carton more specifically, but not exclusively, to a carton having one or more curved corners, and a carrying handle for carrying the carton.
In the field of packaging it is often required to provide consumers with a package holding multiple primary product containers. Such multi-packs are desirable for shipping and distribution and for display of promotional information. For cost and environmental considerations, such cartons or carriers need to be formed from as little material as possible and cause as little wastage in the materials from which they are formed as possible. Another consideration is the strength of the packaging and its suitability for holding and transporting large weights of articles.
It is desirable to provide a carton with a carrying handle for transportation by a consumer. It is desirable that the carrying handle allows the carton to be stacked, and can be deployed so as to be readily accessed by the consumer.
Furthermore it is often desirable to have the carton closely wrap the multiple primary product containers within the carton. This may permit the most economical use of material, and may prevent the primary product containers from moving in the carton which could damage some containers such as beverage bottles, which may clash against one another, potentially marring graphics printed on the container or on its product label. In some situations glass bottles clashing against one another may be broken. It would therefore be advantageous to have a carton that minimizes movement of the primary product containers.
The present invention seeks to overcome or at least mitigate the problems of the prior art.
According to a first aspect of the present invention there is provided a carton with at least one curved corner. The curved corner may closely conform to the surface of at least one primary product container within the carton. The curved corner may be a rounded corner (e.g. shaped as a portion of a circle) and may have a radius that closely matches a major radius of the primary product container, such as its main or lower diameter.
According to a second aspect of the present invention, the carton may contain an internal buttress or keel to help support a curved corner in an area where the primary product container has a radius less than its major radius, such as the neck of a beverage bottle. Besides supporting the curved corner, the internal buttress may support the neck of the beverage bottle and may provide a buttress structure to cooperate with machine equipment for gluing shut the carton.
A handle structure may be provided for the carton. The handle structure may include a handle strap struck from a panel forming a carton wall and a handle strap disposed below the panel. The handle structure may include a handle reinforcing panel hingedly connected to the handle strap by a fold line.
Within the scope of this application it is envisaged and intended that the various aspects, embodiments, examples, features and alternatives set out in the preceding paragraphs, in the claims and/or in the following description and drawings may be taken independently or in any combination thereof. For example, features described in connection with one embodiment are applicable to all embodiments unless there is incompatibility of features.
Exemplary embodiments of the invention will now be described with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
Detailed descriptions of specific embodiments of the blanks and cartons are disclosed herein. It will be understood that the disclosed embodiments are merely examples of the way in which certain aspects of the invention can be implemented and do not represent an exhaustive list of all of the ways the invention may be embodied. As used herein, the word “exemplary” is used expansively to refer to embodiments that serve as illustrations, specimens, models, or patterns. Indeed, it will be understood that the blanks and cartons described herein may be embodied in various and alternative forms. The Figures are not necessarily to scale and some features may be exaggerated or minimised to show details of particular components. Well-known components, materials or methods are not necessarily described in great detail in order to avoid obscuring the present disclosure. Any specific structural and functional details disclosed herein are not to be interpreted as limiting, but merely as a basis for the claims and as a representative basis for teaching one skilled in the art to variously employ the invention.
Referring to
In the embodiments detailed herein, the term “carton” refers, for the non-limiting purpose of illustrating the various features of the invention, to a container for engaging, carrying, and/or dispensing articles, such as product containers B. It is contemplated that the teachings of the invention can be applied to various product containers B, which may or may not be tapered and/or cylindrical. Exemplary containers include bottles (for example metallic, glass or plastics bottles), cans (for example aluminium cans), tins, pouches, packets and the like.
The blanks 100, 200, 300, 400 are formed from a sheet of suitable substrate. It is to be understood that, as used herein, the term “suitable substrate” includes all manner of foldable sheet material such as paperboard, corrugated board, cardboard, plastic, combinations thereof, and the like. It should be recognized that one or other numbers of blanks may be employed, where suitable, for example, to provide the carrier structure described in more detail below.
In the exemplary embodiments, the blanks 100, 200, 300, 400 are configured to form a carton or carrier for packaging an exemplary arrangement of articles. In a first illustrated exemplary embodiment shown in
As shown in
The bottom panel 132 and top panel 142 need not be exact rectangles. In particular, each of the bottom and top panels may have at least one curved corner. In the examples herein, the top and bottom panel typically have two diagonally opposed curved corners, and two diagonally opposed ‘square’ corners meeting at an angle (here 90 degrees). With diagonally opposed curved corners, bottom end panels 130, 134 that extend from bottom panel 132 may be longitudinally offset from one another along the blank as denoted by “O1” in
As explained later with regard to
The plurality of main panels 112, 142, 122, 132 of the blank 100 form the walls of an open ended tubular structure (see
Each of the ends of the tubular structure is at least partially closed by end panels, which form end walls of the tubular structure. In the illustrated embodiment (starting from the top of
In a similar manner, a second end of the tubular structure is closed by a first side end panel 114 (hingedly connected to first side panel 112 through a curved panel 113), buttress outer panel 156 of a second buttress structure (hingedly connected to top panel 142 through fold line 157), a second side end panel 120 (hingedly connected to second side panel 122 through fold line 121), and bottom end panel 134 (hingedly connected to bottom panel 132 through fold line 133).
The curved panels 113, 123 may be provided with a plurality of vertical score lines to facilitate forming a smoothly curved panel when the carton is finished. However, the score lines are optional and the curved panels can be formed without the use of score lines, as illustrated later with blanks 200, 300, and 400. The width of the side end panels 110, 120 may be made somewhat greater (e.g. panels 110a, 120a) if desired, and the width of the side end panels 114, 124 (which panels 110, 120 overlap) made somewhat less if desired.
The first and second buttress structures each include a buttress outer panel 156 hingedly connected to top panel 142 through fold line 157, a buttress floor panel 154 hingedly connected to buttress outer panel 156 through fold line 155, a buttress inner panel 152 hingedly connected to buttress floor panel 154 through fold line 153, and buttress glue panel 150 hingedly connected to buttress inner panel 152 through fold line 151. In buttress outer panel 156 there may be provided an aperture 158 whose purpose will be described later.
As seen in
For initial setup into a flat tubular structure, glue or adhesive may be provided for example at points 147 on the inside surface of top panel 142. Then as shown in
As also shown in
As shown in
Once loading is finished, the buttress structure may be pressed inward as shown in
With the buttress formed into a tube, the bottom end panel 134 may be folded upward, and the side end panel 120 may be folded inward and glued to the outer surface of bottom end panel 134 and buttress outer panel 156.
Next, as shown in
A second embodiment of a carton 202 made from a blank 200 is shown in
As shown in
Each of the first side panel 212 and second side panel 222 are bisected by lateral fold lines 215, 225 that will be used to temporarily flatten carton 202 after it has been glued into a tubular form.
The plurality of main panels 242, 212, 232, 222, 262 of the blank 200 form the walls of an open ended tubular structure (see
Each of the ends of the tubular structure is at least partially closed by end panels, which form end walls of the tubular structure. In the illustrated embodiment (starting from the top of
In a similar manner, a second end of the tubular structure is closed by buttress outer panel 256 of a second buttress structure (hingedly connected to first top panel 242 through fold line 257), side end panel 214 (hingedly connected to first side panel 212 through curved panel 213), a bottom end panel 234 (hingedly connected to bottom panel 232 through fold line 233), side end panel 220 (hingedly connected to second side panel 222 through a fold line 221), and top end panel 260 (hingedly connected to second top panel 262 through fold line 261).
The curved panels 213, 223 may be provided with a plurality of vertical score lines to facilitate forming a smoothly curved panel when the carton is finished.
The first and second buttress structures each include a buttress outer panel 256 hingedly connected to top panel 242 through fold line 257, a buttress floor panel 254 hingedly connected to buttress outer panel 256 through fold line 255, a buttress inner panel 252 hingedly connected to buttress floor panel 254 through fold line 253, and buttress glue panel 250 hingedly connected to buttress inner panel 252 through fold line 251.
As seen in
For the other buttress structure (at the right side of
After assembly, at one end of the carton the curved corners 249, 259 may be aligned with curved corner 239 of bottom panel 232. After assembly, at the other end of the carton the curved corners 249, 269 may be aligned with curved corner 238 of bottom panel 232.
For machine access during assembly of the carton, pull holes 216, 226 may be provided in side end panels 214, 224.
To help anchor the ends of the handle structure, flaps 217, 227 may be provided on the upper edge of side end panels 214, 224, and flaps 258 may be provided in buttress outer panels 256. Handle clearance openings X may be provided on top panel 242 adjacent flaps 258.
The second top panel 262 may overlap the first top panel 242. A handle strap 266 may be provided in the second top panel 242, and separated therefrom by a cut line 265 which may include temporary nicks to hold the handle strap 266 in place. Also formed in second top panel 262 may be a reinforcement strap 268 that may be folded under handle strap 266 along fold line 267. The ends of the handle strap 266 and reinforcement strap 268 may extend onto the top end flaps 260, 264 and in the finished carton 202 may overlap or coincide with flaps 258, 217 on one end and flaps 258, 227 on the other end.
The handle strap 266 is defined in part by a severance line 265 which extends longitudinally across the second top panel 262 and into each of the top end panels 260, 264. The severance line 265 terminates with a “J” or “C” shaped cut line portion.
For description purposes, blank 200 in
Next, as shown in
As shown in
The flattened tubular structure, this formed, may be opened into the open tubular carton 202 shown in
The curved edge 259 of buttress floor panel 254 meanwhile provides a firm support for the upper part of curved panel 223, while the lower part of curved panel 223 will be supported by the body of the corner bottle B. Thus, the curved panel 223 may be formed without fear of its upper part collapsing inward for lack of internal support.
As shown in
With the buttress formed into a tube, the bottom end panel 234 may be folded upward, and the side end panel 210 may be folded inward and glued to the outer surfaces of bottom end panel 234 and buttress outer panel 256. The buttress floor panel 254 with its curved edge 259 may be located a distance H3 below top panel 242. The distance H3 may be at least 10% of the carton height H4, or at least 15% of H4, or at least 20% of H4.
Next, as shown in
A third embodiment of a carton 302 made from a blank 300 is shown in
The buttress outer panel 256 includes a buttress flap 258b which extends across buttress outer panel 256 and onto top pane 242 as flap 258a. This buttress flap 258a, 258b is somewhat longer than the buttress flap 258 of carton 202. To accommodate the longer flap, a cutout area Y is provided in buttress glue panel 250 and buttress inner panel 252. The effect of the longer flap and the cutout area will be best seen in
The buttress outer panel 256 may have a curved portion 256c that may better fit against or help support curved panels 213, 223. Likewise handle end panel 264 may have a curved portion 264c to better fit against or support curved panel 223.
A fourth embodiment of a carton may be made from blank 400 shown in
While the embodiments shown here use primary product containers that are generally cylindrical, it should be understood that other shapes of containers may also be accommodated within the described cartons. Also, while the described cartons have two curved corners at opposing edges of the carton, it should be understood that the cartons may be designed to have two curved corners positioned on one side or one end of the carton. Also, the carton may be designed to have one, three, or four curved corners.
In alternative embodiments, instead of using glue or adhesive, panels may be fastened together by other securing means for example, but not limited to, staples or other mechanical fixing means.
It can be appreciated that various changes may be made within the scope of the present invention. For example, the size and shape of the panels and apertures may be adjusted to accommodate articles of differing size or shape.
It will be recognized that as used herein, directional references such as “top”, “bottom”, “base”, “front”, “back”, “end”, “side”, “inner”, “outer”, “upper” and “lower” do not necessarily limit the respective panels to such orientation, but may merely serve to distinguish these panels from one another.
As used herein, the terms “hinged connection” and “fold line” each refer to all manner of lines that define hinge features of the blank, facilitate folding portions of the blank with respect to one another, or otherwise indicate optimal panel folding locations in the blank or substrate of sheet material. Any reference to “hinged connection” should not be construed as necessarily referring to a single fold line only; indeed, a hinged connection can be formed from one or more fold lines.
As used herein, the term “fold line” may refer to one of the following: a scored line, an embossed line, a debossed line, a line of perforations, a line of short slits, a line of half-cuts, a single half-cut, an interrupted cut line, aligned slits, a line of short scores and any combination of the aforesaid options, without departing from the scope of the invention.
As used herein, the terms “severance line” refers to all manner of lines formed in the blank of substrate that facilitate separating portions of the blank or substrate of sheet material from one another, or otherwise that indicate optimal separation locations on the blank or substrate. As used herein, the term “severance line” may refer to one of the following: a single half-cut, an interrupted cut, a score line, an interrupted score line, a line of perforations, a line of short cuts, a line of short slits, a line of short half cuts, and any combination of the aforementioned options.
It should be understood that hinged connection, fold lines and severance lines can each includes elements that are formed in the blank or substrate of sheet material, including perforations, a line of perforations, a line of short slits, a line of half-cuts, a single half-cut, a cut line, an interrupted cut line, slits, scores, any combination thereof, and the like. The elements can be dimensioned and arranged to provide the desired functionality. For example, a line of perforations can be dimensioned or designed with degrees of weakness to define a fold line and/or a severance line. The line of perforations can be designed to facilitate folding and resist breaking, to facilitate folding and facilitate breaking with more effort, or to facilitate breaking with little effort.
The phrase “in registry with” as used herein refers to alignment of two or more elements in an erected carton, such as an aperture formed in a first of two overlapping panels and a second aperture formed in a second of two overlapping panels. Those elements in registry with each other may be aligned with each other in the direction of the thickness of the overlapping panels. For example, when an aperture in a first panel is “in registry with” a second aperture in a second panel that is placed in an overlapping arrangement with the first panel, an edge of the aperture may extend along at least a portion of an edge of the second aperture and may be aligned, in the direction of the thickness of the first and second panels, with the second aperture.
As used herein the term “cutaway” refers to all manner of shapings, recesses, apertures, cuts, slots, holes and gaps which may be circular, rectangular, capsule shaped, irregular shaped and many other shapes that are pre-formed or pre-defined.
Filing Document | Filing Date | Country | Kind |
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PCT/US2017/051261 | 9/13/2017 | WO | 00 |
Publishing Document | Publishing Date | Country | Kind |
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WO2018/052929 | 3/22/2018 | WO | A |
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