Carton blank

Abstract
A blank for forming a carton for packaging a plurality of articles includes a series of hingably interconnected top, first side, bottom and second side panels for forming an open ended sleeve capable of receiving articles. The top and bottom panels are similarly non-rectangularly shaped substantially to correlate with the cross-sectional shape of the array of articles in a plane parallel to the top and bottom panels. Each side panel has a plurality of panel portions including a pair of opposite end panel portions and at least one medial panel portion. The panel portions of each side panel are foldably interconnected by fold regions. Each side panel is adapted to be folded so as to put its end and medial panel portions into at least three different planes to conform with the respective shapes of the top and bottom panels. The blank further includes a pair of gussets provided for each side panel. Each gusset includes two hingably interconnected gusset panels. The pair of gussets connect one of the panel portions of each side panel to the top or bottom panel. Alternatively, the pair of gussets connect adjacent panel portions of each side panel to the top or bottom panel.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




The invention relates to blanks for forming cartons useful in packaging a plurality of articles such as cans or bottles of drink for example, and more particularly to carton blanks for packaging articles in a non-rectangular array to form, for example, a fully enclosed carton.




A known carton having an octagonally shaped base and top panel is disclosed by Chaussadas in U.S. Pat. No. 4,747,485. The carton comprises a large number of separate panels for closing the sides and ends of the carton. A separate panel is hingably connected to each of the eight edges of the top and base panels. The majority of these panels depend only substantially halfway between the associated top or bottom panel and the opposite bottom or top panel and therefore overlap an associated panel depending from the opposite top or bottom panel. A relatively complex method of folding various panels is therefore required in order to close the carton shown in U.S. Pat. No. 4,747,485.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




The invention seeks to avoid or at least mitigate various problems with prior art cartons. According to one aspect of the invention there is provided a blank for forming a carton for packaging a plurality of articles comprising a series of hingably interconnected top, first side, bottom and second side panels for forming an open ended sleeve capable of receiving said articles, the top and bottom panels being similarly non-rectangularly shaped substantially to correlate with the cross-sectional shape of the array of articles in a plane parallel to said top and bottom panels, wherein a gusset comprising two hingably connected gusset panels connects the first side panel and top or bottom panel which gusset is adapted to facilitate movement of the side panel to correlate with the associated shape of a stowed array of articles during the formation of the carton.




The carton blank preferably comprises two gussets between the first side panel and the top or bottom panel which gussets cooperate with associated end portions of the first side panel to cause movement thereof during the formation of the carton. Two gussets can connect both side panels to the top panel and two gussets connect both side panels to the bottom panel.




The side panel can comprise a series of hingably connected portions, and the hingably connected portions can be separated by curvable portions which provide rounded corners in the completed carton.




One of the gusset panels can comprise a tab which protrudes therefrom to facilitate tucking of the gusset inside the carton during formation thereof. Also, one of the gusset panels can comprise means such as an edge which operably abuts an end of the carton to help retain the associated side panel in its formed position in the carton. Preferably, said protruding tab comprises said abutting edge.




Another aspect of the invention provides a blank for forming a carton for packaging a plurality of articles comprising a series of hingably interconnected main panels for forming an open ended sleeve capable of receiving said articles, two opposite main panels being similarly non-rectangularly shaped substantially to correlate with the cross-sectional shape of the array of articles in a plane parallel to said two opposite main panels, wherein a gusset comprising two hingably connected gusset panels connects a first main panel and one of the two opposite main panels which gusset is adapted to facilitate movement of the first main panel to correlate with the associated shape of a stowed array of articles during the formation of the carton.




The gusset can comprise an associated aperture which facilitates folding of the gusset, and the gusset can comprise means which close the aperture when the carton is formed. Other aspects of the invention relate to a carton and of forming a carton.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS




Embodiments of the invention will now be described, by way of example only, with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:





FIG. 1

is a plan view of a carton blank for forming a carton according to a first embodiment of the invention;





FIGS. 2

to


6


provide different views of the blank shown in

FIG. 1

during the process of forming the carton shown in

FIGS. 7 and 8

;





FIGS. 7 and 8

are perspective views of a formed carton according to the first embodiment of the invention;





FIG. 9

is a plan view of a blank for forming a carton according to a second embodiment of the invention;





FIGS. 10

to


14


are perspective views of a carton according to the second embodiment of the invention;





FIG. 15

is a plan view of a blank for forming a carton according to a third embodiment of the invention;





FIGS. 16

to


21


are various perspective views of a carton according to a third embodiment of the invention;





FIG. 22

is a plan view of a blank for forming a fourth embodiment of a carton according to the invention;





FIGS. 23

to


28


provide views of different stages during the process of forming a carton from the blank shown in

FIG. 22

;





FIG. 29

is a perspective view of a carton formed from the blank shown in

FIG. 22

; and





FIG. 30

is a schematic representation of the method of loading and closing the carton shown in FIG.


29


.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS




The first embodiment of the invention is shown in

FIGS. 1

to


8


wherein a carton blank


11


for forming carton


10


shown in

FIGS. 7 and 8

. The carton is designed to hold a non-rectangular array of articles such as an array comprising rows of


2


,


3


and


2


articles which has a substantially hexagonal cross-section in the horizontal plane. However, since articles such as cans and bottles are generally cylindrical or at least have curved sides in the case of bottles, a hexagonal array of such articles has curved comers. In order to tightly pack such an array, carton


10


has curvable side panel portions. Carton


10


can hold a single tier of tall articles or a double tier of articles. Of course, multiple tiers can be accommodated simply by adapting the length of its side panels to suit the height of the proposed number of tiers.




The blank


11


comprises a base panel


12


which is hingably connected to end tabs


22


and


20


and to side panels


14


and


16


via fold lines


56




a


and


56




b


, and gusset panels


40




a


,


40




b


,


40




c


and


40




d


as shown in FIG.


1


. Side panels


14


and


16


each comprises a series of side panel portions


42




a


and


42




b


,


46




a


and


46




b


,


50




a


and


50




b


, and


54




a


and


54




b


. The side panel portions are separated from adjacent side panel portion by curvable panel portions


44




a


and


44




b


,


48




a


and


48




b


, and


52




a


and


52




b


. The curvable panel portions comprise a series of crease lines which allow some amount of bending of each of the curvable panel portions in order for the side panels


14


and


16


to be folded around packaged articles in an arcuate manner thereby to fully enclose the sides of the carton. The carton therefore has a cross-section in the horizontal plane which is polygonal, in this case hexagonal, with curved, or rounded, corners.




Side panels


14


and


16


are hingably attached to first and second top panels


18


and


20


respectively. The top panels


18


and


20


are hingably connected to respective side panels


14


and


16


by gussets


38




a


,


38




b


,


38




c


and


38




d


and fold lines


64




a


and


64




b


. The top panels are of the lap type and can be joined together using adhesive or cooperating locking means such as tabs and apertures, for example. Top panel


18


comprises end tabs


26




b


and


28




b


hingably connected thereto along fold lines


25




c


and


25




d


respectively. Slit features


33




c


and


33




d


are positioned at the fold line between the first top panel


18


and each of the end tabs


26




b


and


28




b


but in other embodiments only one or no such features might be provided. These slit features


33




c


and


33




d


enable bending of the fold line between the side tabs and first top panel when handle


30


is used as described later. Handle


30


is provided in second top panel


20


and comprises a strap having finger tabs


32


foldably joined thereto. Second top panel


20


is foldably connected to end tabs


26




a


and


28




a


along fold lines


25




a


and


25




b


respectively and, in this example, the ends of the handle strap extend into end tabs


26




a


and


28




a


along lateral cuts


33




a


and


33




b


. Second top panel


20


also comprises a handle reinforcement panel


36


which, in this example, is hingably connected to the strap of handle


30


along fold lines


34


.




Each of the gussets


38




a


,


38




b


,


38




c


and


38




d


can, as shown in

FIG. 2

, comprises an outermost panel


58


hingably connected to an innermost panel


60


. A cut


62


can be used to separate part of panel


58


from panel


60


and the associated top panel


18


or


20


. Thus cut


62


can usefully define a protrusion


59


from outermost gusset panel


58


which protrusion


59


, or folding means, can be used to tuck the gusset inside the carton and hence help the folding of the sides of the carton. Lower gussets


40




a


,


40




b


,


40




c


and


40




d


could be formed similar to gussets


38


but here each comprises two symmetrical panels which are hingably connected to one another along a fold line


41


.




A method of folding blank


11


to form a completed carton


10


as shown in

FIGS. 7 and 8

, can be seen in

FIGS. 2

to


6


. First top panel


18


can be first folded about fold line


64




b


so that it is overlaid on side panel


14


. Reinforcement panel


36


can then be folded about fold line


34


beneath handle strap


30


thereby to provide a two-ply handle and thus strengthen the handle. Side panels


16


and second top panel


20


can then be folded about hinge line


56




a


into the configuration shown in FIG.


3


. The first and second top panels can then be attached to one another for example by gluing at overlapped portions, or using cooperating locking means (not shown) such as locking tabs and apertures. Of course, other panels could be used as overlap panels to enable a tubular sleeve to be formed.




The handle edges at cuts or slits


33




a


and


33




b


are thus substantially aligned with slit features


33




c


and


33




d


in first top panel


18


in order to allow parts of the hinge or fold lines


25




a


,


25




b


,


25




c


and


25




d


between the top panels and end tabs


26




a


and


28




a


, and


26




b


and


28




b


to move. This enables upward flexing of the handle strap


30


in use by allowing inward movement at the portion of the handle strap adjacent the ends of the carton. To assist in this movement, a pair of lateral creases or fold lines


35




c


and


35




d


can be provided for example in the first top panel


18


as shown in FIG.


2


. In this example both the fold lines


35




c


and


35




d


, and associated parts of fold lines


25




c


and


25




d


which extend across the deflectable portion which extends between the end tab and the top panel assist in the inward deflection thereof when handle


30


is used.




The folded blank can then be opened to form a sleeve like structure as shown in FIG.


4


. In this configuration, articles such as cans can be loaded into a partially formed carton


1


O through the open ends thereof. After loading the articles, the end tabs


22


and


24


can be folded upwardly whilst end tabs


26




a


,


26




b


,


28




a


and


28




b


can be folded downwardly. The side panel


14


and


16


can then be folded around the articles to close the ends of the carton. For example, gussets


38




a


,


38




b


,


38




c


and


38




d


can be folded into the position under the associated top panel


18


or


20


by pressing inwardly the panel


58


and/or the panel


60


of one or more of the gussets


38


. By folding the gussets


38




a


to


38




d


inwardly, the ends of the side panels


14


and


16


are caused to close about the ends of the carton


10


. Similarly, by folding gussets


40




a


to


40




d


inwardly of the carton


10


, the lower part of side panels


14


and


16


can be caused to rotate to close the ends of the carton.




Associated endmost portions of side panels


14


and


16


are thus brought into an overlapping relationship with each other as shown in FIG.


7


. To maintain the carton in its closed configuration, endmost portions


54




a


and


54




b


can be attached to one another, for example by gluing or by cooperating locking means such as locking tabs and apertures. Also, either one or both of the endmost portions


54




a


and


54




b


can be attached to either one or both of end tabs


26




a


and/or


26




b


or end tab


22


. Thus, various overlapping portions can be attached together. Similarly, the opposite end of the carton can be maintained in a closed position so as to form the fully enclosed carton


10


shown in

FIGS. 7 and 8

.




It can be seen that carton


10


is designed to fully and tightly enclose an array of articles by having curvable side panels which wrap tightly around the articles. The carton is made aesthetically pleasing by having suitably shaped top and bottom panels which reflect the non-rectangular shape of the stored array of articles. Of course, other non-rectangular arrays such as triangular, rhombic, rhomboidal, and octagonal arrays for example could be used.




A second embodiment of a carton


110


according to the invention is shown in

FIGS. 9

to


14


. In this embodiment, features substantially similar to those shown in the first embodiment are labeled using the same two-digit reference numeral prefixed by the numeral


1


. Thus, a first top panel


118


is hingably connected to a side panel


114


which in turn is hingably connected to a base panel


112


. The base panel


112


is connected to a second side panel


116


which is hingably connected to a second top panel


120


. In this example, handle slots


133


are substantially similar to those in the previous embodiment, however, fold lines


135




c


can be provided to define a displaceable portion


131




c


adjacent the fold lines


125




c


and


125




d


between top panel


118


and end panels


126




b


and


128




b


respectively. Alternatively, those lines labeled


135




c


can be cut lines thereby providing an aperture


131




c


at the fold lines between the first top panel


118


and end panels


126




b


and


128




b.






In the side panels


114


and


116


, the central curvable portions of the first embodiment are replaced by a central panel portion


148




a


and


148




b


and the other side panel portions can be simply hingably connected by a single fold line. In this embodiment, the side panels are also adapted to wrap around the sides of an array of articles to fully enclose the sides thereof. However, the base panel


112


and carton top panel, formed from panels


118


and


120


, do not comprise overly rounded corners, but each is an irregular octagon. In this example an array of articles with rows of 1, 2, 2 and 1 articles is intended to be placed in the or each tier. The blank


111


shown is adapted to hold two tiers of such arrays of cans for example.




The side panels are hingably connected to the associated top panel by gussets


138


which can each comprise a main panel


158


for example hingably connected to the associated side panel


114


or


116


and minor panel


160


hingably connected to both the main gusset panel


158


and the associated top panel


118


or


120


. An interrupted cut


162


can be used to separate part of panel


158


from panel


160


and the associated top panel


118


or


120


. Thus cut


162


can usefully define a protrusion


159


which can be used to tuck the gusset


138


into the position between the associated top panel


118


or


120


and the articles within the carton


110


. In other words, the shape of the gusset panels is designed to assist in the folding of the side panels during the closing of the carton after loading. Also, an edge


157


, here provided on each of the main gusset panels


158


, cooperates in the formed carton with an end panel


126


or


128


to retain the formed shape of the side panels.




The side panels


114


and


116


here each comprise removable portions


170




a


and


170




b


. These portions can be attached to the carton blank in part at least along a tearable line


174


and by fold lines


153


and


156


or


164


as shown in FIG.


9


. The removable portions


170


can comprise means to assist in the removal of the portion from the carton such as a finger aperture


172


. The finger aperture can be closed by a hingable tab portion until it is used.




Carton


110


can be formed by folding blank


111


in a manner substantially similar to that described with reference to the first embodiment. Thus top panel


118


can be folded about fold line


164




b


, side panel


116


and top panel


120


can be folded about fold line


156




a


and the top panels attached to one another at overlap portions thereof. A carton sleeve can then be formed and loaded prior folding side panels


114


and


116


round and closing the ends by folding end panels


122


,


124


,


126




a


,


128




a


,


126




b


and


128




b


about their associated fold lines.




Beneficially, the openable portions


170


enable an article A to be removed from carton


110


without tearing open the entire carton. As shown in

FIGS. 11 and 12

, openable and closeable portion


170




b


can be opened by breaking the tearable line


174


and opening the panel


170




b


about fold line


153




b


. Additionally, a tear line


161




c


can be provided in gusset


138




c


between gusset panels


158




c


and


160




c


(see

FIG. 9

) to enable openable panel


170




b


to be fully opened.




As can be seen in

FIG. 12

, carton


110


can package two tiers of articles which can be separated by a partition panel


176


for example. In order to gain access to the lower tier of articles, a second openable or removable portion


170




a


can be provided. In order to open openable portion


170




a


it is folded about hinge line


143




a


whilst breaking tearable feature


174


and tearable fold line


141




b


between the panels of gusset


140




b


(see FIG.


9


). Of course, the gussets could be designed to enable the openable panels to be fully opened without the need of a second tearable feature such as lines


161




c


or


141




b


just described.




Additionally, in this example, the gusset panels


138


are folded beneath the associated upper panel by folding gusset panels


158


and


160


relative to one another about fold line


161


so that both portions are superposed beneath the top panel. The main gusset panel


158


can thus lie adjacent a fold line


125


between end panels


126




a


,


126




b


,


128




a


or


128




b


at edge


157


thereof thereby to provide rigidity at this fold line between the side panels and up to the edge of the handle strap as well as acting to retain the shape of the side panels.




A third embodiment of a carton according to the invention will now be described in relation to the blank and carton shown in

FIGS. 15

to


20


. In this example of the invention, features similar to those of the first two embodiments are labeled using the same last two-digit reference numeral prefixed with the numeral


2


. Thus, a first top panel


218


is hingably connected to a side panel


214


which in turn is hingably connected to a base panel


212


. A second side panel


216


is hingably connected to both base panel


212


and a second top panel


220


. The side panels


214


and


216


are substantially similar to those shown in

FIG. 9

as described above, except the openable (and/or removable) portions


270


have a different configuration. In this example, a tearable line


274


extends substantially about three sides of the rectangular panel forming removable portion


270


. The openable portion


270




a


and


270




b


are hingably connected on a fourth side along fold lines


239




b


and


237




c


respectively. Each of these fold lines connects the openable portions


270




a


and


270




b


to an associated gusset panel namely


240




b


and


238




c


respectively in this example. A finger aperture


272


can be provided and this can be covered by a foldable tab


271


.




Openable portion


270




b


is foldable about fold line


237




c


in the completed carton as shown in FIG.


17


. The portion


270




b


can be removed by tearing along fold line


261




c


as shown in

FIG. 18

thereby to leave a carton wherein the articles A in an upper tier are removable as shown in FIG.


19


. Similarly, lower openable portion


270




a


is openable by folding about fold line


239




b


. Also, the portion


270




a


can be removed entirely by tearing along fold line


241




b


for example.




In this example the carton


210


is adapted to hold two tiers of articles, wherein each tier comprises an array of 1, 2, 2 and 1 rows of articles. Of course, different numbers of rows of different numbers of articles could be packaged and indeed different numbers of tiers can be housed by suitably adapting the blank described here.




A fourth embodiment of a blank


311


and of a carton


310


formed therefrom as shown in

FIGS. 22

to


30


. The formed carton


31


shown in

FIG. 29

has a generally octagonal cross-section in the horizontal plane and is designed to accommodate a single tier of articles such as bottles in an array of 3, 4, 4, and 3 articles per row.




Blank


311


comprises a top panel


320


which is hingably connected to side panel


316


along fold line


364




a


. In turn, the side panel


316


is hingably connected to base panel


312


having an octagonal shape. The base panel


312


is connected to a second side panel


314


along a fold line


356




b


. In this embodiment, instead of providing overlapping top panels to form the blank into a tubular, sleeve like structure, a tab


315


is provided. In this embodiment tab


315


which is hingably connected to the top panel


320


along a fold line


364




b


can be attached to an upper portion of side panel


314


for example by gluing or by using cooperating locking means such as locking tabs and apertures.




Blank


311


comprises a handle


330


having finger tabs


332


in the top panel


320


and a handle reinforcing strap


336


, which here is hingably connected to the end panels


326


and


328


which are hingably connected to the top panel


320


. Additionally, diverging crease lines can be formed in the top panel


320


to provide a stress-relieving feature


380


for when the handle is used. In this embodiment, openable features


370


are provided in the top panel


320


.




The openable features


370


abut the aperture defined by the finger tabs


332


which form part of the handle


330


and have lateral tearable lines similar to lines


274


and


174


shown in the second and third embodiments described herein. Four gussets


338


are provided between the top panel


320


and effectively the side panels of the carton when tab


315


and side panel


314


are attached. The gussets


338


are equivalent in this example and with reference to gusset


338




a


it can be seen that they comprise a main panel


358




a


which is hingably connected to side panel


316


. The main panel


358




a


is hingably connected to a minor panel


360




a


which in turn is hingably connected to top panel


320


. The main gusset panel


358




a


comprises a protruding tab


359




a


which can be used to close the carton and to retain the associated side wall in a curved formation due to cooperation between the edge


357




a


of tab


359




a


and end panel


328


for example. This cooperation is more apparent with reference to the later drawings. Also, the gusset panel


358


can be positioned between an associated, e.g. cornermost, article top such as a bottle cap and the top panel


320


. This can help prevent any aperture opening in the top of the carton when formed in spite of the aperture


363


formed adjacent the gusset.




The side walls


316


and


314


are symmetrical and comprise a main central panel having a medial fold line


385




a


and


385




b


respectively which enable both side panels to be folded substantially in half. This is beneficial in enabling the partially formed carton shown in

FIG. 25

to be flat packed ready for erection into the sleeve like structure shown in

FIG. 26

which is ready for loading. The medial fold lines


385




a


and


385




b


extend into side panel portions


346




a


,


350




a


,


346




b


and


350




b


. Additionally, a gusset


386


is provided adjacent each fold line


385


in the lateral portions of the side panels. These gussets


386


facilitate better wrapping of the sides and ends of loaded articles and the formation of a sloping upper portion of the side panels which can be seen with reference to

FIGS. 27

to


29


. To this end fold lines


323




a


and


323




b


are also provided in lower end panel


324


and


322


respectively. In order to form the sloping upper portion it is apparent that top panel


320


should be a smaller octagon than base panel


312


. Additionally, in common with the other embodiments, gussets


340


can be provided between base panels


312


and the side panel.




In order to form carton


310


the reinforcing strip


336


is folded about fold line


334


into position shown in FIG.


23


. Thus, apertures


382


in strip


336


are aligned with fold lines


325




a


and


325




b


thereby minimizing any restriction in the folding of the upper end panels


328


and


326


about fold line


325




a


and


325




b


when closing the ends of a loaded carton. Next, the top panel


320


and upper portion of side panel


316


are folded about fold line


385




a


into the position shown in FIG.


24


. The upper portion of side panel


314


is then folded about fold line


385




b


so that it abuts tab


315


and can be attached thereto for example by gluing, to form the flat structure shown in FIG.


25


. Conveniently, blanks


311


can be stored in this flat arrangement and transported to packaging machinery ready to be loaded into suitable hoppers such as hopper H shown schematically in FIG.


30


.




To load a carton the structure shown in

FIG. 25

is first expanded into the sleeve like structure as shown in FIG.


26


. This is also shown in the upstream part of the packaging process shown in

FIG. 30

, wherein it is apparent that the carton is moved downstream along the flow direction indicated by arrow F. In this schematic drawing it can be seen that at stage A, the infeed rows of articles are separated into the desired formation of two rows on each of the open ends of the carton comprising an innermost row of four articles and an adjacent outermost row of three articles. The outer row is displaced slightly with respect to the inner row so that the rows of articles are nested thereby to form a relatively tightly packed configuration. That is, an article in the outer row abuts two articles in the inner row. This is not true of the abutment of the two inner rows after they have been loaded into the carton during the phase indicated by section B of FIG.


30


. The adjacent innermost rows of four articles abut one another so that only a single article is abutted in the adjacent innermost row. However, for different sizes or shapes of cartons it would of course be possible to provide a different structure of abutment of the articles within the carton.




After loading a carton


320


, the gussets


338


and


340


are tucked inwardly in zone C of the flow path shown in FIG.


30


. Main gusset panel


358




c


is tucked inwardly to a position beneath top panel


320


. Also, the gussets


340


are tucked upwardly. This tucking action of the gussets causes a bending of the side panels towards the partially closed structure shown in FIG.


27


. The endmost parts of the side panels


350




a


and


350




b


can then be drawn further round to the ends of the carton as shown in zone D of FIG.


30


. This causes further curvature of side panels


314


and


316


which thereby contour the sides of the adjacent articles and reflect the shape of three sides of the octagonal base panel


312


and top panel


320


. Additionally, the upper portions of the side panels


314


and


316


bevel in, or are inclined, thereby to contour the shoulders of the bottles retained within a carton.




The upper and lower end panels


322


,


324


,


328


and


326


can then be folded about the associated fold line to the top or lower panel as shown in FIG.


28


. The associated upper and lower end panels such as panels


328


and


322


can then be attached to one another for example by gluing. Alternatively, cooperating locking means such as locking tabs and apertures might be provided. Also, the end panels can be attached to the end panels


346




a


,


346




b


,


350




a


and


350




b


. For example, if an adhesive such as glue is used then the finished carton shown in

FIG. 29

can be pressed in zone E of

FIG. 30

to ensure the panels remain closed.



Claims
  • 1. A blank for forming a carton for packaging a plurality of articles comprising:a series of hingably interconnected top, first side, bottom and second side panels for forming an open ended sleeve capable of receiving articles, said top and bottom panels being similarly non-rectangularly shaped, each of said side panels comprising a plurality of panel portions including a pair of opposite end panel portions and at least one medial panel portion, said panel portions of said each side panel being foldably interconnected by fold regions, said each side panel being adapted to be folded so as to put said end and medial panel portions thereof into at least three different planes to conform with respective shapes of said top and bottom panels; and a pair of first gussets provided for said each side panel, each of said first gussets comprising two hingably interconnected gusset panels, and wherein both said first gussets of said each side panel connect only one of said panel portions of said each side panel to only one of said top and bottom panels.
  • 2. The blank according to claim 1 wherein the number of said at least one medial panel portion of said each side panel is one, and said one of said panel portions of said each side panel comprises said medial panel portion of said each side panel.
  • 3. The blank according to claim 1 wherein said fold regions each comprises at least one fold line.
  • 4. The blank according to claim 1 further comprising a pair of second gussets provided for one of said side panels, each of said second gussets comprising two hingably interconnected gusset panels, wherein said pair of first gussets of said each side panel connect said each side panel to the bottom panel, and said pair of second gussets connect said one side panel to said top panel.
  • 5. The blank according to claim 4 wherein one of said gusset panels of each second gusset comprises a protrusion which protrudes therefrom to facilitate tucking of said each second gusset inside said sleeve during formation of a carton from said blank.
  • 6. The blank according to claim 4 wherein one of said gusset panels of each second gusset comprises means for operably abutting a carton end to help retain said one side panel in a folded position when said blank is formed into a carton, and said abutting means comprises a tab extending outwardly from said one gusset panel of said each second gusset.
  • 7. The blank according to claim 4 wherein each second gusset has an associated aperture for facilitating folding of said each second gusset, and said each second gusset comprises means for closing said aperture when said blank is formed into a carton.
  • 8. The blank according to claim 7 wherein said aperture is formed in one of said gusset panels of said each second gusset, said closing means comprises the other gusset panel of said each second gusset, said one gusset panel of said each second gusset is connected to said top panel along a straight fold line, and said one and other gusset panels of said each second gusset are connected together along a straight fold line, whereby said one gusset panel of said each second gusset may be folded into face-contacting relationship with an inside surface of said top panel while said the other gusset panel of said each second gusset is folded to underlie said aperture of said each second gusset.
Parent Case Info

This is a continuation of application Ser. No. 08/860,811, filed Sep. 11, 1997 now U.S. Pat. No. 6,019,276, which is hereby incorporated by reference.

US Referenced Citations (30)
Number Name Date Kind
1555054 Berkowitz Sep 1925
1623715 Berkowitz Apr 1927
1673109 Fenstermacher Jun 1928
1892715 Wellman Jan 1933
2372312 Buttery Mar 1945
2465661 Wellman Mar 1949
2751075 Arneson Jun 1956
2764335 Kleingers, Jr. Sep 1956
2949219 Frankenstein Aug 1960
3102674 Hamilton Sep 1963
3512697 Robinson May 1970
4022372 Graser May 1977
4557415 Carr, Jr. et al. Dec 1985
4589246 Wood May 1986
4667872 Desmond et al. May 1987
4747485 Chaussades May 1988
4793546 Nunn Dec 1988
4817797 Hamelin Apr 1989
4869424 Wood Sep 1989
4955531 Graboyes Sep 1990
5000313 Oliff Mar 1991
5221041 Stout et al. Jun 1993
5221042 Oliff Jun 1993
5307932 Stout et al. May 1994
5328030 Sutherland Jul 1994
5355998 Bienaime Oct 1994
5360113 Harris Nov 1994
5480091 Stout Jan 1996
5522537 Barlow Jun 1996
6019276 Auclair Feb 2000
Foreign Referenced Citations (5)
Number Date Country
43 36 021 Apr 1995 DE
0 084 977 Aug 1983 EP
0 475 147 Mar 1992 EP
2 698 074 May 1994 FR
2 201 396 Sep 1988 GB
Continuations (1)
Number Date Country
Parent 08/860811 Sep 1997 US
Child 09/452778 US