The disclosures of each of U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 62/837,337, filed on Apr. 23, 2019, and U.S. Design patent application No. 29/689,508, filed on Apr. 30, 2019, are hereby incorporated by reference for all purposes as if presented herein in their entirety.
The present disclosure generally relates to cartons for holding and dispensing products or articles such as hardware products, household products (e.g., charcoal briquettes, etc.) or automotive products, e.g., oil filters, air filters, etc.
According to one aspect of the disclosure, a carton for holding at least one article comprises a plurality of panels extending at least partially around an interior of the carton, the plurality of panels comprising a front panel, a back panel, and at least one side panel. The carton further comprises at least one top end flap foldably connected to a panel of the plurality of panels, the at least one top end flap is for forming a closed top of the carton, and at least one bottom end flap foldably connected to a panel of the plurality of panels, the at least one bottom end flap is for forming a closed bottom of the carton. The closed top of the carton has a square configuration and the closed bottom has a round configuration.
According to another aspect of the disclosure, a blank for forming a carton for holding at least one article comprises a plurality of panels for extending at least partially around an interior of the carton formed from the blank, the plurality of panels comprising a front panel, a back panel, and at least one side panel. The blank further comprises at least one top end flap foldably connected to a panel of the plurality of panels, the at least one top end flap is for forming a closed top of the carton formed from the blank, and at least one bottom end flap foldably connected to a panel of the plurality of panels, the at least one second end flap is for forming a closed bottom of the carton formed from the blank such that the closed top of the carton formed from the blank has a square configuration and the closed bottom formed from the blank has a round configuration.
According to another aspect of the disclosure, a method of forming a carton for holding at least one article includes obtaining a blank comprising a plurality of panels comprising a front panel, a back panel, and at least one side panel, the blank further comprising at least one top end flap foldably connected to a panel of the plurality of panels, and at least one bottom end flap foldably connected to a panel of the plurality of panels. The method further comprises folding the plurality of panels at least partially around an interior of the carton, folding the at least one top end flap to form a closed top of the carton, and folding the at least one bottom end flap to form a closed bottom of the carton such that the closed top of the carton has a square configuration and the closed bottom has a round configuration.
Other aspects, features, and details of the present disclosure can be more completely understood by reference to the following detailed description of exemplary embodiments taken in conjunction with the drawings and from the appended claims.
Those skilled in the art will appreciate the above-stated advantages and other advantages and benefits of various additional embodiments reading the following detailed description of the embodiments with reference to the below-listed drawing figures.
According to common practice, the various features of the drawings discussed below are not necessarily drawn to scale. Dimensions of various features and elements in the drawings may be expanded or reduced to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the disclosure.
Corresponding parts are designated by corresponding reference numbers throughout the drawings.
The present disclosure generally relates to cartons (e.g., carriers) with features for containing and facilitating dispensing products or articles such as hardware products or automotive products, e.g., oil filters, air filters, etc. The cartons described herein can contain other types of products, e.g., food products or non-food products, without departing from the disclosure. In this specification, the terms “inner,” “interior,” “outer,” “exterior,” “lower,” “bottom,” “upper,” and “top” indicate orientations determined in relation to fully erected and upright cartons.
As described herein, cartons may be formed by multiple overlapping panels, end flaps, and/or other portions of blanks. Such panels, end flaps, and/or other portions of the blanks can be designated in relative terms to one another, e.g., “first”, “second”, “third”, etc., in sequential or non-sequential reference, without departing from the disclosure.
In the illustrated embodiment, the blank 11 has a longitudinal axis L1 and a lateral axis L2. The blank 11 includes a plurality of panels, which include a first side panel 21 foldably connected to a front panel 23 at a lateral fold line 25, a second side panel 27 foldably connected to the front panel 23 at a lateral fold line 29, and a back panel 31 foldably connected to the second side panel 27 at a lateral fold line 33. An attachment flap 35 can be foldably connected to the first side panel 21 at a lateral fold line 37.
The blank 11 can also include a plurality of lower corner portions foldably connected to respective panels of the plurality of panels of the blank 11. As shown, a first lower corner portion 43 is foldably connected to the first side panel 21 at an oblique fold line 39 and is foldably connected to the front panel 23 at an oblique fold line 41. The oblique fold lines 39, 41 converge at a point of intersection with the lateral fold line 25, and the first lower corner portion 43 is at least partially defined between the oblique fold line 39, 31.
A second lower corner portion 49, as shown, is foldably connected to the front panel 23 at an oblique fold line 45 and to the second side panel 27 at an oblique fold line 47. The oblique fold lines 45, 47 converge at a point of intersection with the lateral fold line 29 to at least partially define the second lower corner portion 49 between the oblique fold lines 45, 47. As also shown, the lateral fold line 29 bisects the second lower corner portion 49 to define respective first and second sections 51, 53 that are foldably connected at the fold line 29. In this regard, the first section 51 of the lower corner portion 49 is foldably connected to the front panel 23 at the oblique fold line 45, and the second section 53 of the second lower corner portion 49 is foldably connected to the second side panel 27 at the oblique fold line 47.
Still referring to
As also shown, an interior lower corner section 63 is foldably connected to the back panel 31 at an oblique fold line 61.
As shown in
As described further herein, the first section 65 of the lower corner portion 73 is an exterior section 65 for overlapping, e.g., at least partial face-to-face contact, with the interior lower corner section 63 when the carton 13 is formed from the blank 11.
In this regard, the lower corner portion 43 is positioned between the first side panel 21 and the front panel 23, the lower corner portion 49 is positioned between the front panel 23 and the second side panel 27, the lower corner portion 59 is positioned between the second side panel 27 and the back panel 31, and the lower corner portion 73 is positioned between the back panel 31 and the first side panel 12.
In an alternative embodiment, the fourth lower corner portion 73 can include the interior lower corner section 63, or the section 63 can be omitted without departing from the disclosure.
As also shown, the oblique fold lines 69, 39, 41, 45 can have endpoints that are spaced above respective bottom edges of the first side panel 21 and the front panel 23. In this regard, a common or substantially uninterrupted bottom portion 75 of the respective first side panel 21 and the front panel 23 can be defined between the lateral fold lines 37, 29. Similarly, the oblique fold lines 47, 55, 57, 61 can have lower endpoints that are spaced above respective bottom edges of the respective second side panel 27 and the back panel 31 such that a common or substantially uninterrupted bottom portion 77 of the second side panel 27 and the back panel 31 can be defined between the lateral fold line 29 and a free edge of the back panel 31. In one embodiment, the respective lower corner portions 43, 49, 59, 73 can include respective portions of the respective common bottom portions 75, 77.
A first plurality of spaced lateral fold lines 125, as shown, can be disposed on one or both of the common bottom portions 75, 77 and can also be disposed on a bottom portion of the attachment flap 35.
A first bottom reinforcement panel 81, as shown, is foldably connected to the first side panel 21 and the front panel 23 at respective portions of a longitudinal fold line 85 such that the first bottom reinforcement panel 81 is foldably connected to the common bottom portion 75 of the first side panel 21 and the front panel 23. Similarly, a second bottom reinforcement panel 83 is foldably connected to the common bottom portion 77 of the second side panel 27 and the back panel 31 at a respective portion of the fold line 85.
Further, a second plurality of spaced lateral fold lines 127 can be disposed on one or both of the bottom reinforcement panels 81, 83. It will be understood that one or both of the pluralities of fold lines 125, 127, or any one or more individual fold line thereof, can be provided in a different number, arrangement, orientation (e.g., an oblique orientation) or other configuration or dimension without departing from the disclosure.
With continued reference to
In the illustrated embodiment, a first side top end flap 109 is foldably connected to the first side panel 21 at a respective portion of a longitudinal fold line 117, and a front top end flap 111 is foldably connected to the front panel 23 at a respective portion of the fold line 117. The front top end flap 111 has a generally square or orthogonal configuration including generally orthogonal corners 112, 114, 116, 118.
As also shown, a second side top end flap 113 is foldably connected to the second side panel 27 at a respective portion of the fold line 117, and a back top end flap 115 is foldably connected to the back panel 31 at a respective portion of the fold line 117. In this regard, the top end flaps 109, 111, 113, 115 are disposed along a top marginal portion of the blank 11.
The blank 11/carton 13 formed therefrom can also include closure or locking features that include a locking tab 119 foldably connected to the front top end flap 111 at a longitudinal fold line 121, and which is for at least partial insertion through a cut 123 that interrupts the fold line 117 adjacent the back top end flap 115. In an alternative embodiment, the blank 11/carton 13 can be devoid of top end flaps or closure features without departing from the disclosure.
One or more of the panels, flaps, or other features of the blank 11 can have a different shape, dimension, arrangement, or configuration without departing from the disclosure. For example, in an alternative configuration of the blank 11, a coating can be provided on both the interior surface 14 (
Referring additionally to
Simultaneously or thereafter, the first bottom reinforcement panel 81 can be folded at a respective portion of the fold line 85 in the direction of the arrow A2 and into at least partial face-to-face contact with the respective portions of the first side panel 21 and the front panel 23, e.g., the bottom portion 75, and the folded first bottom end flap 87 can be carried into overlapping relation with respective portions of the first side panel 21, the front panel 23, and the lower corner portion 43, e.g. such that the first section 97 is in at least partial face-to-face contact with respective portions of the first side panel 21, the front panel 23, and the lower corner portion 43.
As shown in
Thereafter, the second side panel 27 can be folded at the fold line 29 in the direction of the arrow A4 and into at least partial face-to-face contact with the front panel 23, and the back panel 31 can thereby be carried into at least partial face-to-face contact with the first side panel 21. To maintain such an arrangement, the attachment flap 35 can be folded at the fold line 37 into at least partial face-to-face contact with the back panel 31, and can be attached thereto with an adhesive such as glue G (
With reference to
During such expansion of the carton 13 toward the erected configuration, the pluralities of spaced lateral fold lines 125 on the respective bottom reinforcement panels 81, 83 and the plurality of spaced lateral fold lines 127 on the respective bottom portions 75, 77 (and a bottom portion 78 of the attachment flap 35) provide for flexible reconfiguration thereof to form a round bottom 129 (e.g., circular, rounded or generally round) of the carton 13, e.g., such that the rounded bottom 129 of the carton 13 has a substantially circular cross-sectional profile when viewed from below. It will be understood that the carton bottom 129 can have a different cross-sectional profile that includes one or more curved portions or rounded portions, for example, ovoid, elliptical, semi-circular, etc.
Further, as the carton 13 is expanded to the erected configuration, the panels 21, 23, 27, 31 and/or the lower corner portions 43, 49, 59, 73 can urge the second bottom end flap 91 downwardly at the fold line 93 in the direction of the arrow A5 such that the second section 99 of the first bottom end flap 87, which is adhered or otherwise attached thereto, is urged to fold upwardly/outwardly at the fold line 95 in the direction of the arrow A6. Such movement of the second section 99 of the first bottom end flap 87 draws the first section 97 to fold downwardly at the fold line 89 and outwardly toward a planar alignment with the second section 99.
It will be understood that the downward folding of the second bottom end flap 91 at the fold line 93 can be facilitated by upward folding of the extension flaps 101, 103 at the respective fold lines 105, 107 to provide smooth, e.g., relatively low friction, surfaces that can minimize frictional resistance with interior surfaces of one or more the panels 21, 23, 27, 31 and/or the lower corner portions 43, 49, 59, 73 as the bottom end flap 91 moves downwardly. The free edges of the bottom reinforcement panels 81, 83 can provide an engagement edge or stop for the downward movement of the bottom end flaps 87, 91.
In this regard, the overlapped bottom end flaps 87, 91 provide a bottom panel 92 that forms a closed configuration of the generally rounded carton bottom 129, and which can be formed through squeezing or by compressing on opposing portions of the carton 13 by a user. Such an easily reconfigurable arrangement, e.g., an at least partially automatic rearrangement of the carton bottom 129, of the carton 13 allows the carton 13 to be easily transitioned between the collapsed configuration (
In the erected configuration of the carton 13, the panels 21, 23, 27, 31 and the lower corner portions 43, 49, 53, 73 are arranged to surround or circumscribe the circular/round bottom end flaps 87, 91/bottom panel 92.
As shown in
The generally square top 131 of the carton 13 can be provided in a closed configuration by downward folding of the top end flaps 109, 113 at respective portions of the fold line 117 in the direction of the respective arrows A7, A8, the downward folding of the top end flap 115 into at least partial face-to-face contact with the top end flaps 109, 113 at a respective portion of the fold line 117 in the direction of the arrow A9, and downward folding of the top end flap 111 at a respective portion of the fold line 117 in the direction of the arrow A10 and into at least partial face-to-face contact with the top end flap 115. As shown, the arrangement of the upper corner portions 133, 135, 137, 139 generally corresponds to, e.g., conforms to, the corners 112, 114, 116, 118 of the top end flap 111.
Such a closed configuration of the top 131 of the carton 13 can be maintained with locking features, for example, at least partial folding of the locking tab 119 at the fold line 121 and at least partial insertion through the cut 123. It will be understood that the carton top 131 can be provided in a different shape, arrangement, or configuration without departing from the disclosure. For example, the carton 13 can be provided with a configuration that tapers toward a top thereof, or panels or flaps of the carton 13 can be provided with tapered or angled configurations to provide additional shaped features of the carton 13.
It will be further understood that the carton top 131 can be provided with or without locking features, and which can have a different configuration than described herein without departing from the disclosure. For example, the top end flaps 109, 111, 113, 115 can be attached to one another with an adhesive such as glue, and/or can be provided with a zipper closure or other dispending feature, etc., without departing from the disclosure.
Still referring to
In this regard, the upper corner portion 133 and the lower corner portion 43 together form a first corner C1 of the carton 13, the upper corner portion 135 and the lower corner portion 49 together form a second corner C2 of the carton 13, the upper former portion 137 and the lower corner portion 59 together form a third corner C3 of the carton 13 and the upper corner portion 139 and the lower corner portion 73 together form a fourth corner C4 of the carton 13. The corners C1, C2, C3, C4 thus extend from the square carton top 131 to the rounded carton bottom 129 of the carton 13.
As described herein, the lower corner portions 43, 49, 59, 73 provide respective regions of transition along the carton 13 from the rounded carton bottom 129 to the square carton top 131. Such transition is facilitated by the generally spaced arrangement of the respective fold lines 39, 41; 45, 47; 55, 57; 61/67, 69 at respective bottom regions thereof that are spaced above and accommodate the curvature of the rounded carton bottom 129. The respective fold lines 39, 41; 45, 47; 55, 57; 61/67, 69 converge as they extend upwardly to intersect the respective fold lines 25, 29, 33, 37 to form the respective upper corner portions 133, 135, 137, 139.
As illustrated, the lower corner portions 43, 49, 59, 73 can have an at least partially curved or rounded configuration, though the corner features can have other configurations, e.g., chamfered or obliquely-angled or beveled, without departing from the disclosure.
In this regard, the generally rounded carton bottom 129 can be configured to accommodate a generally round article, e.g., a hardware article, household article such as a charcoal briquette, or automotive article such as an air filter or oil filter, in the interior 15 thereof, and the square carton top 131 is provided with a closure configuration via the top end flaps 109, 111, 113, 115 and optional locking features.
Such a versatile arrangement of the carton 13, e.g., having an asymmetrical top and bottom, can obviate concerns over some carton arrangements with a generally rounded bottom, e.g., a carton arrangement that lacks the transition features of the lower corner portions 43, 49, 59, 73, such that a rounded top is also provided that can involve the application of, for example, specialized closure features, e.g., removable plastic lids, fitments, etc. In addition, the arrangement of the carton top 131 is such that the top end flap 111 provides an easily visible surface that can be used as a billboard, e.g., a region of the carton 13 upon which printed graphics or other indicia related to a product or retailer can be provided. Furthermore, the carton 13 described herein is provided with the square carton top 131 such that a carton 13 is provided with enhanced strength for one or more additional cartons 13 or other containers that are vertically stacked thereupon.
Referring additionally to
As shown, the blank 211 is provided with at least one opening 220 in one or more of the panels 21, 23, 27, 31, one or more openings 222 in one or both of the bottom portions 75, 77, one or more openings 224 in one or both of the bottom reinforcement panels 81, 83, one or more openings 226 in the first bottom end flap 87, and one or more openings 228 in the second bottom end flap 91. It will be understood that the blank 211 can include a different number, arrangement, or configuration of openings without departing from the disclosure.
Referring additionally to
Turning to
As shown, the blank 311 is provided with a line of weakening 320, for example a longitudinal tear line or perforated line, extending across respective upper portions of the panels 21, 23, 27, 31 and the attachment flap 35. In this regard, the tear line 320 and the features of the blank 311 above the tear line 320 (e.g., upper portions of the respective panes 21, 23, 27, 31 and the attachment flap 35, the top end flaps 109, 111, 113, 115, and the locking flap 119) are dispenser features for forming a dispenser 322 of the carton 313.
Referring additionally to
The blanks according to the present disclosure can be, for example, formed from coated paperboard and similar materials. For example, the interior and/or exterior sides of the blanks can be coated with a clay coating. The clay coating may then be printed over with product, advertising, price coding, and other information or images. The blanks may then be coated with a varnish to protect any information printed on the blank. The blanks may also be coated with, for example, a moisture barrier layer, on either or both sides of the blanks. In accordance with the above-described embodiments, the blank may be constructed of paperboard of a caliper such that it is heavier and more rigid than ordinary paper. The blanks can also be constructed of other materials, such as cardboard, hard paper, or any other material having properties suitable for enabling the cartons, to function at least generally as described above. The blanks can also be laminated to or coated with one or more sheet-like materials at selected panels or panel sections.
In accordance with the above-described embodiments of the present disclosure, a fold line can be any substantially linear, although not necessarily straight, form of weakening that facilitates folding therealong. More specifically, but not for the purpose of narrowing the scope of the present disclosure, fold lines include: a score line, such as lines formed with a blunt scoring knife, or the like, which creates a crushed portion in the material along the desired line of weakness; a cut that extends partially into a material along the desired line of weakness, and/or a series of cuts that extend partially into and/or completely through the material along the desired line of weakness; and various combinations of these features.
As an example, a tear line can include: a slit that extends partially into the material along the desired line of weakness, and/or a series of spaced apart slits that extend partially into and/or completely through the material along the desired line of weakness, or various combinations of these features. As a more specific example, one type tear line is in the form of a series of spaced apart slits that extend completely through the material, with adjacent slits being spaced apart slightly so that a nick (e.g., a small somewhat bridging-like piece of the material) is defined between the adjacent slits for typically temporarily connecting the material across the tear line. The nicks are broken during tearing along the tear line. The nicks typically are a relatively small percentage of the tear line, and alternatively the nicks can be omitted from or torn in a tear line such that the tear line is a continuous cut line. That is, it is within the scope of the present disclosure for each of the spaced apart slits to be replaced with a continuous slit, a continuous score, or the like. For example, a cut line can be a continuous slit or could be wider than a slit without departing from the present disclosure. Also, a tear line can be a series of cut scores passing completely, or partially, through the material, that are separated by nicks.
The term “glue” is intended to encompass all manner of adhesives commonly used to secure carton panels in place.
The foregoing description of the disclosure illustrates and describes various exemplary embodiments. Various additions, modifications, changes, etc., could be made to the exemplary embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the disclosure. It is intended that all matter contained in the above description or shown in the accompanying drawings shall be interpreted as illustrative and not in a limiting sense. Additionally, the disclosure shows and describes only selected embodiments of the disclosure, but the disclosure is capable of use in various other combinations, modifications, and environments and is capable of changes or modifications within the scope of the inventive concept as expressed herein, commensurate with the above teachings, and/or within the skill or knowledge of the relevant art. Furthermore, certain features and characteristics of each embodiment may be selectively interchanged and applied to other illustrated and non-illustrated embodiments of the disclosure.
This application claims the benefit of U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 62/837,337, filed on Apr. 23, 2019, and is a continuation of U.S. Design patent application No. 29/689,508, filed on Apr. 30, 2019.
Number | Date | Country | |
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62837337 | Apr 2019 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
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Parent | 29689508 | Apr 2019 | US |
Child | 16845216 | US |