This invention relates generally to cartons for dispensing articles.
When a carton is stored in a fridge, it is difficult to visually determine if cans remain in the carton. The user must reach through an opening into the carton to dispense a can from the carton or tip the carton to roll cans to the opening.
To address the aforementioned deficiencies and inadequacies, a carton includes tapered side panels and an angled bottom wall. As the carton is placed on its side, gravity feeds the cans toward an opening. According to an exemplary embodiment, A carton, includes a first tapered side wall, a second tapered side wall, a bottom wall slanted downwardly from a back end to a front end, a first side rail, and a second side rail. The first side rail includes a portion of the first tapered side wall that is below the bottom wall. The second side rail includes a portion of the second tapered side that is below the bottom wall.
The foregoing has broadly outlined some of the aspects and features, which should be construed to be merely illustrative of various potential applications. Other beneficial results can be obtained by applying the disclosed information in a different manner or by combining various aspects of the disclosed embodiments. Accordingly, other aspects and a more comprehensive understanding may be obtained by referring to the detailed description of the exemplary embodiments taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in addition to the claims.
Detailed embodiments are disclosed herein. It must be understood that the disclosed embodiments are merely exemplary of various and alternative forms, and combinations thereof. As used herein, the word “exemplary” is used expansively to refer to embodiments that serve as illustrations, specimens, models, or patterns. The figures are not necessarily to scale and some features may be exaggerated or minimized to show details of particular components. In other instances, well-known components, systems, materials, or methods have not been described in detail in order to avoid obscuring the disclosure. Therefore, specific structural and functional details disclosed herein are not to be interpreted as limiting, but merely as a basis for the claims and as a representative basis for teaching one skilled in the art.
Generally described, a carton is formed from a blank. A blank is a sheet of substrate. As used herein, the term “substrate” includes all manner of foldable sheet material such as paperboard, corrugated board, cardboard, plastic, and the like. Exemplary embodiments of cartons described herein are configured to dispense beverage cans. It is envisaged that the cartons can be configured to dispense other articles and/or different arrangements of articles that may be contained within a carton.
Exemplary embodiments of cartons described herein are configured to dispense beverage cans contained therein. However, cartons can be configured to dispense other articles (such as bottles and any other cylindrical items) and/or different arrangements of articles that may be contained within the carton.
As used herein, directional references such as “top”, “bottom”, “base”, “front”, “back”, “rear”, “end”, “side”, “inner”, “outer”, “upper” and “lower” do not necessarily limit the respective panels to such orientation, but may merely serve to distinguish these panels from one another.
As used herein, the term “hingedly connect” refers to all manner of connecting two or more areas or portions of a blank of sheet material, that involves hinge features for facilitating folding the areas or portions of the blank with respect to one another, or otherwise involves structural features that indicate optimal panel folding locations for the blank. Each of such hinge features or structural features may include one or more fold lines.
As used herein, the term “fold line” may refer to one of the following: a scored line, an embossed line, a debossed line, a line of perforations, a line of short slits, a line of half-cuts, a single half-cut, an interrupted cut line, aligned slits, a line of scores and any combination of the aforesaid options. For ease of distinguishing, fold lines are shown as dashed lines in illustrations of blanks.
As used herein, the term “severance line” refers to all manner of lines that facilitate separating portions of the substrate from one another or that indicate optimal separation locations. The term “severance line” may refer to one of the following: a line of perforations, a line of short slits, a line of half-cuts, a single half-cut, an interrupted cut line, aligned slits, and any combination of the aforesaid options.
Those elements of a fold line or a severance line such as cuts, perforations and scores, can be dimensioned and arranged to provide a desired functionality. For example, a line of perforations can be dimensioned or designed with degrees of weakness to define a fold line and/or a severance line. For example, a line of perforations can be designed to facilitate folding and resist breaking in order to provide a fold line, to facilitate folding and facilitate breaking with more effort in order to provide a severance line that can function also as a fold line at least temporarily, or to facilitate breaking with little effort in order to provide a regular severance line.
Referring now to the drawings, wherein like numerals indicate like elements throughout the several views, the drawings illustrate certain of the various aspects of exemplary embodiments of a carton that is configured to dispense articles.
Referring to
The blank 100 includes a second set of panels that are configured to form a wall at a top opening of the tubular structure. The second set of panels includes a first top panel 132, a first top flap 134, a second top panel 136, and a second top flap 138. The first top panel 132 is hingedly connected to the first side panel 112 along a fold line 142, the first top flap 134 is hingedly connected to the front panel 114 along a fold line 144, the second top panel 136 is hingedly connected to the second side panel 116 along a fold line 146, and the second top flap 138 is hingedly connected to the back panel 118 along a fold line 148.
The blank 100 includes a third set of panels that are configured to form a wall at a bottom opening of the tubular structure. The third set of panels includes a first bottom panel 152, a first bottom flap 154, a second bottom panel 156, and second bottom flap 158. The first bottom panel 152 is connected to the first side panel 112 by a first wedge panel 162, the first bottom flap 154 is hingedly connected to the first bottom flap 154 along a fold line 164, the second bottom panel 156 is connected to the second side panel 116, and second bottom flap 158 is connected to the back panel 118 by a positioning panel 168. The first wedge panel 162 is hingedly connected to the first side panel 112 by a fold line 170, the first bottom panel 152 is hingedly connected to the first wedge panel 162 along a fold line 172, a second wedge panel 166 is hingedly connected to the second side panel 116 along a fold line 174, the second bottom panel 156 is hingedly connected to the second wedge panel 166 along a fold line 176, the positioning panel 168 is hingedly connected to the back panel 118 along a fold line 178, and the second bottom flap 158 is hingedly connected to the positioning panel 168 along a fold line 180. The first and second wedge panels 162, 166 each is wedge shaped (e.g., triangular, trapezoidal or otherwise shaped substantially similarly to a wedge so as to have a pair of divergently extending edges).
The blank 100 includes a gusset panel 182 that is configured to connect the first bottom panel 152 to the first bottom flap 154 and a gusset panel 184 that is configured to connect the second bottom panel 156 to the second bottom flap 158. The gusset panel 182 is hingedly connected to the first bottom panel 152 along a fold line 186 and the gusset panel 184 is hingedly connected to the second bottom panel 156 along a fold line 188. The fold line 186 is at an angle with respect to the fold line 172 and the fold line 188 is at an angle with respect to the fold line 176.
The first bottom panel 152 includes a hooked edge 190 and the second bottom panel 156 includes a hooked edge 192. The hooked edge 190 and the hooked edge 192 are configured to engage one another to secure the first bottom panel 152 and the second bottom panel 156 in place as a bottom wall of the carton 102.
The blank 100 includes a severance line 194 that defines a detachable portion 196. The severance line 194 includes a first segment 198, a second segment 200, and a third segment 202. The first segment 198 extends across the first side panel 112 from the fold line 122 and back to the fold line 122. The second segment 200 extends between the fold line 122 and the fold line 124. The third segment 202 extends across the second side panel 116 from the fold line 124 and back to the fold line 124. The second segment 200 includes a curved segment 204 that defines a tab portion 206. The tab portion 206 facilitates initiation of tearing of the severance line 194 and removal of the detachable portion 196.
The first top panel 132 includes a first securing tab 210 and a second securing tab 212. The blank 100 includes a second slot 214 and a first slot 216 that interrupt the fold line 146. The second slot 214 and the first slot 216 are configured to receive the first securing tab 210 and the second securing tab 212 to secure the first top panel 132 and the second top panel 136 in place as a top wall of the carton 102.
The first securing tab 210 is hingedly connected to the first top panel 132 along a fold line 220 and the second securing tab 212 is hingedly connect to the first top panel 132 along a fold line 222. The first securing tab 210 is partially separable from the first top panel 132 along a severance line 224 and a severance line 226. The second securing tab 212 is partially separable from the first top panel 132 along a severance line 228 and a severance line 230. The first securing tab 210 includes a fold line 232 and a fold line 234 and the second securing tab 212 include a fold line 236 and a fold line 238. The fold lines facilitate shaping the first securing tab 210 and the second securing tab 212 to be secured in the second slot 214 and the first slot 216.
The blank 100 includes features that form a handle of the carton 102. The first top panel 132 includes a handle 240 including a first elongated opening 242 and a second elongated opening 244. The first elongated opening 242 includes a first cushioning flap 246 and the second elongated opening 244 includes a second cushioning flap 248. The first cushioning flap 246 is hingedly connected to an edge of the first elongated opening 242 along a fold line 250. The second cushioning flap 248 is hingedly connected to an edge of the second elongated opening 244 along a fold line 252. The second top panel 136 includes a third elongated opening 254 and a fourth elongated opening 256. The third elongated opening 254 is configured to align with the first elongated opening 242 and the fourth elongated opening 256 is configured to align with the second elongated opening 244 when a top wall of the carton 102 is formed.
A tuck flap 260 is hingedly connected to the second top panel 136 along a fold line 262. The tuck flap 260 facilitates forming a top wall of the carton 102.
The first wedge panel 162 tapers at a first angle A1 and the second wedge panel 166 tapers at a second angle A2. The first angle A1 and the second angle A2 are substantially equal. The widest part of the first wedge panel 162 and the second wedge panel 166 have a first height H1. The positioning panel 168 also has a first height H1. The first side panel 112 and the second side panel 116 are tapered. The first side panel 112 narrows in the direction moving from the fold line 120 to the fold line 122. The second side panel 116 narrows in the direction moving from the fold line 126 to the fold line 124. Each of the first side panel 112 and the second side panel 116 narrows moving toward the front panel 114. The widest part of the first side panel 112 has a second height H2 and the widest part of the second side panel 116 has a second height H2. The back panel 118 also has a second height H2. The front panel 114 has a third height H3. The second height H2 is greater than the third height H3. In the exemplary embodiment, the second height H2 is substantially equal to the third height H3 plus the first height H1.
Referring to
The bottom wall 322 is recessed or elevated. The first wedge panel 162, the second wedge panel 166, and the positioning panel 168 space the bottom wall 322 from the lower end or edge of the carton 102 (e.g., the lower edge of the first side wall 312, the second side wall 316, and the back wall 318.) The bottom wall 322 is spaced from the lower edge of the back wall 318 (e.g., the fold line 178) by the first height H1.
The first wedge panel 162, the second wedge panel 166, and the positioning panel 168 provide rails or beams that support the bottom wall 322 away from the lower edge of the carton 102. The rails are two-ply structures as the first wedge panel 162 overlaps the first side wall 312 (forming a first side rail 362), the second wedge panel 166 overlaps the second side wall 316 (forming a second side rail 364), and the positioning panel 168 overlaps the back wall 318 (forming a back rail 366). The bottom wall 322 is now described in further detail with respect to the formation of the carton 102 from the blank 100.
Referring to
According to a first series of steps, the blank 100 is folded and secured into a collapsed tubular structure. Referring to
The gusset panel 182 is folded along the fold line 186 such that the outside surface of the gusset panel 182 is in flat face contact with the outside surface of the first bottom panel 152. The gusset panel 184 is folded along the fold line 188 such that the outside surface of the gusset panel 184 is in flat face contact with the outside surface of the second bottom panel 156. Adhesive is applied to the inside surface of the gusset panel 182 and the gusset panel 184.
Referring to
Referring to
Referring to
As the first side panel 112 is pulled apart from the front panel 114, the gusset panel 182 folds the first bottom panel 152 down along the fold line 186. When the first side panel 112 is substantially perpendicular to the front panel 114, the first bottom panel 152 is substantially perpendicular to the first side panel 112.
Similarly, as the second side panel 116 is pulled apart from the back panel 118, the gusset panel 184 folds the second bottom panel 156 down along the fold line 188. When the second side panel 116 is substantially perpendicular to the back panel 118, the second bottom panel 156 is substantially perpendicular to the second side panel 116.
As the first bottom panel 152 and the second bottom panel 156 are folded downwardly, they overlap one another and the hooked edge 190 and the hooked edge 192 are adjacent one another. The hooked edge 190 and the hooked edge 192 can engage one another to releasably secure the first bottom panel 152 and the second bottom panel 156 in a folded position. Thereafter the bottom wall 322 is formed as shown in
Cylindrical articles 340 can then be loaded into the carton 102 through the top open end of the carton 102. The cylindrical articles 340 are loaded with their ends adjacent the first side wall 312 and the second side wall 316 and with their side walls configured to roll on the bottom wall 322.
Referring to
The first side wall 312, the second side wall 316, the top wall 320, and the bottom wall 322 together have a substantially constant cross sectional area along an axis between the front wall 314 and the back wall 318. As such the cylindrical articles 340 can be tightly packed in the carton 102 (e.g., without extra space to move around).
Summarizing the structure of the carton of
Referring to
The first set of panels are hingedly connected one to the next along fold lines. The first connecting panel 410 is hingedly connected to the first wedge panel 412 along a fold line 430. Optionally, the fold line 430 may be omitted, and the first connecting panel 410 may integrally be joined with the first wedge panel 412 to form a single panel having a size as large as the total size of the first connecting panel 410 and the first wedge panel 412. The first wedge panel 412 is hingedly connected to the first side panel 414 along a fold line 432, the first side panel 414 is hingedly connected to the top panel 416 along a fold line 434, the top panel 416 is hingedly connected to the second side panel 418 along a fold line 436, the second side panel 418 is hingedly connected to the second wedge panel 420 along a fold line 438, the second wedge panel 420 is hingedly connected to the bottom panel 422 along a fold line 440, and the bottom panel 422 is hingedly connected to the second connecting panel 424 along a fold line 442.
The fold line 430 and the fold line 432 are formed at an angle A3. The fold line 438 and the fold line 440 are formed at an angle A4.
The blank 400 includes a first set of flaps that are configured to form a front wall to close a front open end of the tubular structure. The first set of flaps includes a first side front flap 450 that is hingedly connected to the first side panel 414 along a fold line 452; a top front flap 454 that is hingedly connected to the top panel 416 along a fold line 456; a second side front flap 458 that is hingedly connected to the second side panel 418 along a fold line 460; and a bottom front flap 462 that is hingedly connected to the bottom panel 422 along a fold line 464.
The blank 400 includes a second set of flaps that are configured to form a back wall to close a back open end of the tubular structure. The second set of flaps includes a first side back flap 470 that is hingedly connected to the first side panel 414 along a fold line 472; a top back flap 474 that is hingedly connected to the top panel 416 along a fold line 476; a second side back flap 478 that is hingedly connected to the second side panel 418 along a fold line 480; and a bottom back flap 482 that is hingedly connected to the bottom panel 422 along a fold line 484. The bottom back flap 482 includes an inside supporting portion 486 and an outer supporting portion 488. The inside supporting portion 486 is hingedly connected to the bottom panel 422 along the fold line 484 and the outer supporting portion 488 is hingedly connected to the inside supporting portion 486 along a fold line 490.
The inside supporting portion 486 has a height H5. The widest part of the first connecting panel 410 has a height H6. The front panel 114 is tapered. The front end of the first side panel 414 (e.g., the fold line 452) has a height H7 and the back end of the first side panel 414 (e.g., the fold line 472) has a height H8.
The widest part of the second wedge panel 420 has a height H9. The second side panel 418 is tapered. The front end of the second side panel 418 (e.g., the fold line 460) has a height H10 and the back end of the second side panel 418 (e.g., the fold line 480) has a height H11.
The height H5, the height H6, and the height H9 are substantially the same. The height H7 and the height H10 are substantially the same. The height H8 and the height H11 are substantially the same. The height H8 is substantially equal to the height H6 plus the height H7. The height H11 is substantially equal to the height H9 plus the height H10.
The blank 400 includes a handle structure 500. The handle structure 500 includes a severance line 502 and a severance line 504, each of which extends from the first side panel 414, across the top panel 416, and onto the second side panel 418. Segments of the severance line 502 and the severance line 504 that extend across the top panel 416 are curved to approach one another. The severance line 502 includes a curved segment 506 and the severance line 504 includes a curved segment 508. The curved segment 506 partially defines a first cushioning flap 510 and the curved segment 508 partially defines a second cushioning flap 512. The first cushioning flap 510 is hingedly connected to the top panel 416 along a fold line 514 and the second cushioning flap 512 is hingedly connected to the top panel 416 along a fold line 516. The handle structure 500 further includes a fold line 518 and a fold line 520. The fold line 518 extends between the severance line 502 and the severance line 504 on the second side panel 418. The fold line 520 extends between the severance line 502 and the severance line 504 on the first side panel 414.
The blank 400 includes features that provide a detachable portion of the carton 402 through which cylindrical articles can be dispensed. A first severance line 530 defines a first detachable portion 532. The first severance line 530 extends from the fold line 452 across the first side panel 414 and back to the fold line 452 and extends from the fold line 452 across the first side front flap 450 to the distal end of the first side front flap 450. The first severance line 530 includes a curved segment 534 that defines a first tab portion 536.
A second severance line 540 defines a second detachable portion 542. The second severance line 540 extends from the fold line 460 across the second side panel 418 and back to the fold line 460 and extends from the fold line 460 across the second side front flap 458 to the distal end of the second side front flap 458. The second severance line 540 includes a curved segment 544 that defines a second tab portion 546.
Referring to
The bottom wall 622 is recessed. The first wedge panel 412, the second wedge panel 420, and the inside supporting portion 486 space the bottom wall 622 from the lower edge of the carton 402 (e.g., the lower edge of the first side wall 614, second side wall 618, back wall 626). The bottom wall 622 is spaced from the lower edge of the back wall 626 by the height H5 (or height H6 or height H9).
The first wedge panel 412, the second wedge panel 420, and the inside supporting portion 486 provide rails or beams that support the bottom wall 322 away from the lower edge of the carton 102. The rails are two-ply structures as the first wedge panel 412 overlaps the first side wall 614 (forming a first side rail 664), the second wedge panel 420 overlaps the second side wall 618 (forming a second side rail 662), and the inside supporting portion 486 overlaps the back wall 626 (forming a back rail 666).
Referring to
According to a first series of steps, the blank 400 is folded and secured into a collapsed tubular structure. Referring to
Referring to
Referring to
The front wall 624 is formed at the front open end of the tubular structure. The top front flap 454 is folded inwardly along the fold line 456 and the bottom front flap 462 is folded inwardly along the fold line 464. Adhesive is applied to the outer surface of the top front flap 454 and the outer surface of the bottom front flap 462. The first side front flap 450 is folded inwardly along the fold line 452 to overlap and secure to the top front flap 454 and the bottom front flap 462. Adhesive is applied to the outside surface of the first side front flap 450. The second side front flap 458 is folded inwardly along the fold line 460 to overlap and secure to the top front flap 454, the bottom front flap 462, and the first side front flap 450.
Referring momentarily to
Referring to
Referring to
Referring to
The first side back flap 770 includes a cutout portion 850 and the second side back flap 778 includes a cutout portion 852. The cutout portion 850 defines a side rail support portion 854 and the cutout portion 852 defines a side rail support portion 856. The cutout portions 850, 852 define portions of the back wall 926 (e.g., side rail support portions 854, 856) that extend below the bottom wall 922 (e.g., the bottom panel 722) adjacent the first wedge panel 712 and the bottom panel 722 to support the side rails 962, 964. In other words, a back rail 966 includes a cutout/
The exemplary side rail support portions 854, 856 are tapered toward the distal edges of the side rails 962, 964. The exemplary side rail support portions 854, 856 provide lateral support to the side rails 962, 964 to keep the side rails 962, 964 from collapsing or folding.
Because of the cutout portions 850, 852, the bottom back flap 782 is a single flap and does not fold over the inside surface and outside surface of the back wall, as does the bottom back flap 482 of the carton 402. The bottom back flap 782 is folded inwardly like the top back flap 774 and the first side back flap 770 and the second side back flap 778 are folded over the outside surface of the top back flap 774 and the bottom back flap 782.
The above-described embodiments are merely exemplary illustrations of implementations set forth for a clear understanding of the principles of the invention. Variations, modifications, and combinations may be made to the above-described embodiments without departing from the scope of the claims. All such variations, modifications, and combinations are included herein by the scope of this disclosure and the following claims.
This application claims the benefit of U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 61/863,557 filed Aug. 8, 2013, which is incorporated herein by reference in its entirety.
Filing Document | Filing Date | Country | Kind |
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PCT/US2014/050350 | 8/8/2014 | WO | 00 |
Number | Date | Country | |
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61863557 | Aug 2013 | US |