The present invention generally relates to cartons for holding articles and for positioning those articles for easy access. More specifically, the present invention relates to dispensing cartons having a tilting mechanism for positioning articles within the carton.
Enclosed cartons with positioning features for displaying or dispensing articles have been used in the past. Many of these cartons require the user to detach a portion of the carton, manipulate the portion to fashion a positioning assembly, and place the assembly under the carton. Other types of cartons include positioning features that require adhesives to hold the positioning assembly in place or to adhere the positioning assembly to the carton, while still other cartons with attached positioning features require the user to insert the positioning assembly into preformed slots in the carton. In many instances, after the user engages the positioning assembly, the structural integrity of the carton is destroyed, and once the positioning feature is removed from the carton, the user generally cannot reclose the carton. Furthermore, many conventional carton positioning assemblies are structurally weak, and are easily flattened by excessive weight.
The present invention generally relates to a carton with a positioning assembly for holding and positioning articles for easy access, and a method of positioning such a carton. The present invention can be used, for example, in dispensing articles that contain products such as food and beverages. These articles can include beverage containers such as cans, bottles and PET containers, as well as other containers preferably being round in shape, such as those used in packaging foodstuffs or non-foodstuff items. In one aspect of the present invention, a carton is provided with a positioning assembly that can be positioned easily without the use of adhesives. In another aspect of the present invention, a carton is provided with a positioning assembly that can be reclosed after engagement of the positioning assembly. In a further aspect of the present invention, a carton is provided with a positioning assembly that does not require the user to detach a portion of the carton.
The invention also includes a carton blank, such as a paperboard blank, which is cut to a specific shape, then creased and scored, cut, or perforated in specific areas. The carton blank defines elongate panels between the creases or fold lines, and includes dust flaps at the respective ends of the panels. The carton blank is folded to form a sleeve, and when fully assembled, with the end flaps closed, the assembled carton has a front or forward end, a rearward end, and a top wall, a bottom wall, front and rear walls, and first and second side walls.
For purposes of illustration, the present invention is disclosed as a paperboard carton, sized and dimensioned to contain beverages in PET bottles, or cans of beverages. The carton illustrated in the drawing figures is sized to hold twelve articles in a 2×6 configuration, although the present invention is not limited to any specific size or dimension. For example, the present invention also would work satisfactorily if sized and shaped to hold articles in other configurations, such as 3×4, 2×4, 2×5, etc. The carton includes various unique features, including an opening feature that provides easy access to the articles, and a positioning assembly that positions the articles at the front end.
For a more complete understanding of the present invention, reference should be made to the following detailed description and accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals designate corresponding parts throughout the figures.
To facilitate understanding and explanation of the carton of the present invention, the elements and numerals described herein will utilize the terms “upper,” “lower,” “top,” “bottom,” “front,” and “back” to distinguish portions of the halves of the carton and of the blank. These conventions are included merely for ease of explanation and understanding of the present description, however, and should not be limiting in any manner. For example, the descriptions of the panels as “upper,” “lower,” etc., also can be referred to as “first,” “second,” etc.
The tear lines can be continuous and can be comprised of any combination of perforations, tears, scores, creases, folds, cut scores, tear lines, or any combination of these or other inclusions formed in the container blank.
Preferably, the articles in the carton are tubular, having round side walls, such as cans and bottles, so that the articles roll forwardly when the tilt assembly is engaged as discussed below. The carton of the present invention is ideally suited for holding beverage cans, PET bottles and food stuff containers such as rolls, biscuits, etc. Any other containers in other configurations holding non-food items, such as motor oil, can be held and automatically positioned in the present carton.
The carton can also include a tilt assembly T that can be engaged, that is, placed in its operable position, to elevate the rearward end 9 of the carton. When the tilt assembly T is engaged, the carton's rearward end 9 is elevated above the supporting surface SS, such as the counter, refrigerator shelf or cabinet or shelf supporting the carton. When the carton is manually placed in this elevated position, the tubular containers will roll forwardly from the rearward end 9 toward the opening end or front end 5 by gravity, so that the containers are positioned to allow the user to reach into the carton through the access opening 8, and easily remove them.
As shown in
Referring again to
In order to position the tilt assembly T, tilt flap 35 is pulled downwardly by pushing inwardly along tab or finger flap 28 and pulling outwardly, away from carton C, in order to begin tearing rear wall 23 along perforated line 25. At this point, the user will lift the rear end of the carton so that it is elevated from the support surface SS, such as a counter or shelf, high enough to allow flap 35 to be moved beneath bottom wall 21. This allows the tilt flap 35 to be tom across the lower, rear corners of side walls 14, 15, and along perforated line 25 in bottom wall 21 down to points 32 and 33, as shown in
The tilt assembly T as shown in the figures includes penetrations on tear lines in the side panels. However, the tilt assembly T need not include portions of either or both side panels, but such are shown in the figures for consistency and ease of illustration herein.
Whenever desired, the tilt assembly T can be reclosed by reversing the order of the steps shown in
The present invention also includes a carton blank 90 for making the carton C described above. The carton blank 90 shown in
As known to those skilled in the art, carton blanks can be folded along the crease or fold lines to form a carton sleeve with fastening flap 61 overlapping and adhered to bottom flap 68. The carton blank 90 shown in
The carton is fully enclosed by folding the end flaps described above to close the end portions, for example, by gluing the associated end flaps together to fully enclose the carton. The front end flaps cooperate to form front wall 16, and the rear end flaps cooperate to form rear wall 23.
The above specification represents the best mode known to the inventor of carrying out the invention. Since many modifications of the invention can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, the breadth and depth of the invention resides in the claims hereinafter appended.
The present application claims priority to U.S. provisional patent application Ser. No. 60/543,382, filed Feb. 10, 2004, which application is incorporated by reference as if set forth herein in its entirety.
Number | Name | Date | Kind |
---|---|---|---|
902347 | Tillinghast | Oct 1908 | A |
1301201 | Walker | Apr 1919 | A |
1434165 | Ten | Oct 1922 | A |
1480199 | Durick et al. | Jan 1924 | A |
1541143 | Hoile | Jun 1925 | A |
1548254 | Henry | Aug 1925 | A |
1925102 | Levkoff | Sep 1933 | A |
2124808 | White et al. | Jul 1938 | A |
2312595 | Smith | Mar 1943 | A |
2448819 | Mitchell | Sep 1948 | A |
2473635 | Buttery | Jun 1949 | A |
2718301 | Palmer | Sep 1955 | A |
2723027 | Guyer | Nov 1955 | A |
2730232 | Coe | Jan 1956 | A |
2754047 | Schmidt et al. | Jul 1956 | A |
2842304 | Ringler | Jul 1958 | A |
2868431 | Painter | Jan 1959 | A |
2894672 | Bamburg | Jul 1959 | A |
2919844 | Anderson, Jr. | Jan 1960 | A |
2930516 | Fowle et al. | Mar 1960 | A |
2975891 | Stone | Mar 1961 | A |
2990097 | Thompson | Jun 1961 | A |
3002651 | Gauld | Oct 1961 | A |
3018031 | Ahlbor et al. | Jan 1962 | A |
3178242 | Ellis et al. | Apr 1965 | A |
3228582 | Osberg | Jan 1966 | A |
3263861 | Carr | Aug 1966 | A |
3265283 | Farquhar | Aug 1966 | A |
RE26083 | Forrer | Sep 1966 | E |
3300115 | Schauer | Jan 1967 | A |
3332594 | Capua | Jul 1967 | A |
3356279 | Root | Dec 1967 | A |
3517858 | Farquhar | Jun 1970 | A |
3540581 | Koolnis | Nov 1970 | A |
3599858 | Samsing | Aug 1971 | A |
3669251 | Phillips | Jun 1972 | A |
3765327 | Vargo | Oct 1973 | A |
3765527 | Vargo | Oct 1973 | A |
3894681 | Arneson et al. | Jul 1975 | A |
3913739 | Hennessey | Oct 1975 | A |
3942631 | Sutherland et al. | Mar 1976 | A |
4000811 | Hardison et al. | Jan 1977 | A |
D243508 | Killy | Mar 1977 | S |
4030596 | Snyder et al. | Jun 1977 | A |
D252259 | Rinehart | Jul 1979 | S |
4214660 | Hunt, Jr. | Jul 1980 | A |
4216861 | Oliff | Aug 1980 | A |
4222485 | Focke | Sep 1980 | A |
D263204 | Dutcher | Mar 1982 | S |
4325482 | Feeser | Apr 1982 | A |
4331231 | Boyle | May 1982 | A |
4364509 | Holley, Jr. et al. | Dec 1982 | A |
4375258 | Crayne et al. | Mar 1983 | A |
D269068 | Mann et al. | May 1983 | S |
D270041 | Vestal | Aug 1983 | S |
4396143 | Killy | Aug 1983 | A |
4416410 | Herrmann | Nov 1983 | A |
4417661 | Roccaforte | Nov 1983 | A |
4465180 | Klygis | Aug 1984 | A |
4498581 | Dutcher | Feb 1985 | A |
4582199 | Schuster | Apr 1986 | A |
D286987 | Golan et al. | Dec 1986 | S |
4726471 | Whately et al. | Feb 1988 | A |
4756419 | Le Bras | Jul 1988 | A |
4785991 | Schuster | Nov 1988 | A |
4817866 | Wonnacott | Apr 1989 | A |
D303090 | Armor et al. | Aug 1989 | S |
4860944 | Wonnacott | Aug 1989 | A |
4919266 | McIntosh, Jr. et al. | Apr 1990 | A |
4966324 | Steel | Oct 1990 | A |
4972991 | Schuster | Nov 1990 | A |
4974771 | Lavery | Dec 1990 | A |
4981253 | Quaintenance | Jan 1991 | A |
5002186 | Cooper | Mar 1991 | A |
5031825 | Romagnoli | Jul 1991 | A |
5067615 | Davitian | Nov 1991 | A |
5101642 | Alexandrov | Apr 1992 | A |
5123589 | Cote | Jun 1992 | A |
5137211 | Summer et al. | Aug 1992 | A |
5170934 | Lemoine | Dec 1992 | A |
D332915 | Hoell et al. | Feb 1993 | S |
5277360 | DeMott | Jan 1994 | A |
5279440 | Fougeres et al. | Jan 1994 | A |
5284292 | Johnson | Feb 1994 | A |
5333734 | Stout et al. | Aug 1994 | A |
5368194 | Oliff et al. | Nov 1994 | A |
5427242 | Oliff et al. | Jun 1995 | A |
5465831 | Smith | Nov 1995 | A |
5505372 | Edson | Apr 1996 | A |
5518111 | Stout | May 1996 | A |
5622309 | Matsuda et al. | Apr 1997 | A |
5722584 | Fujiwara | Mar 1998 | A |
5775574 | Whitnell | Jul 1998 | A |
5788117 | Zimmanck | Aug 1998 | A |
5826783 | Stout | Oct 1998 | A |
5833118 | Weiss | Nov 1998 | A |
5873515 | Dunn et al. | Feb 1999 | A |
5878947 | Hoy et al. | Mar 1999 | A |
5881884 | Podosek | Mar 1999 | A |
6105854 | Spivey | Aug 2000 | A |
D436859 | Botsford et al. | Jan 2001 | S |
6176419 | Holley, Jr. | Jan 2001 | B1 |
6283293 | Lingamfelter | Sep 2001 | B1 |
D454784 | Oram | Mar 2002 | S |
6386369 | Yuhas et al. | May 2002 | B2 |
6435351 | Gibb | Aug 2002 | B1 |
6478219 | Holley, Jr. | Nov 2002 | B1 |
6484903 | Spivey et al. | Nov 2002 | B2 |
6550615 | Lingamfelter | Apr 2003 | B2 |
6578736 | Spivey et al. | Jun 2003 | B2 |
6631803 | Rhodes et al. | Oct 2003 | B2 |
6669083 | Bates | Dec 2003 | B2 |
6715639 | Spivey | Apr 2004 | B2 |
6729475 | Yuhas | May 2004 | B2 |
6866185 | Harrelson | Mar 2005 | B2 |
6902104 | Holley et al. | Jun 2005 | B2 |
6929172 | Bates et al. | Aug 2005 | B2 |
7104435 | Holley, Jr. | Sep 2006 | B2 |
20020070139 | Bates | Jun 2002 | A1 |
20030141353 | Wilson | Jul 2003 | A1 |
20040089671 | Miller | May 2004 | A1 |
Number | Date | Country |
---|---|---|
874828 | Jul 1971 | CA |
2246020 | Aug 1998 | CA |
2 323 589 | May 1973 | DE |
75 10 538 | Aug 1975 | DE |
76 06 493 | Jun 1976 | DE |
29 33 022 | Aug 1979 | DE |
30 07 769 | Feb 1980 | DE |
81 35 176.3 | Nov 1981 | DE |
85 14 718.4 | Aug 1985 | DE |
86 29 664.7 | Nov 1986 | DE |
3612594 | Oct 1987 | DE |
40 23 043 | Jul 1990 | DE |
94 12 885.5 | Aug 1994 | DE |
94 13 813.3 | Aug 1994 | DE |
694 21 620 | Aug 1994 | DE |
295 19 931 | Dec 1995 | DE |
296 02 010 | Feb 1996 | DE |
299 09 008 | May 1999 | DE |
29913585 | Aug 1999 | DE |
235 852 | Feb 1987 | EP |
0 323 596 | Dec 1988 | EP |
342 088 | Apr 1989 | EP |
0 475 147 | Aug 1991 | EP |
659 143 | Jun 1994 | EP |
752 370 | Jul 1995 | EP |
936 995 | Nov 1997 | EP |
0849189 | Jun 1998 | EP |
1 060 998 | Jun 2000 | EP |
2 186 550 | Aug 1987 | GB |
2 189 223 | Oct 1987 | GB |
7-9721 | Jul 1993 | JP |
2002166926 | Jun 2002 | JP |
WO 8809750 | Jun 1988 | WO |
WO 9525668 | Mar 1994 | WO |
WO 9629260 | Sep 1996 | WO |
WO 9721607 | Jun 1997 | WO |
WO 9831593 | Dec 1997 | WO |
WO 9964301 | Jun 1998 | WO |
WO 0023334 | Oct 1999 | WO |
WO 0071428 | May 2000 | WO |
WO 0204302 | Jul 2000 | WO |
WO 0128871 | Oct 2000 | WO |
WO 02085739 | Oct 2002 | WO |
Number | Date | Country | |
---|---|---|---|
20050178687 A1 | Aug 2005 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
---|---|---|---|
60543382 | Feb 2004 | US |