Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6360893
-
Patent Number
6,360,893
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Date Filed
Friday, August 25, 200024 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, March 26, 200223 years ago
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Inventors
-
Original Assignees
-
Examiners
Agents
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 206 320
- 206 386
- 206 600
- 108 513
- 108 561
- 108 5731
- 108 5733
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International Classifications
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Abstract
The present invention is directed to a load bearing shipping carton with a sleeve interlock that facilitates ease of assembly and structural integrity of the shipping carton assembly. The carton assembly includes a tray into which a product to be packaged is set, a cover which fits on top of the product, and a sleeve which slides over the top of the cover, product and tray assembly. The tray includes a forklift port sized to receive the tines of a forklift. The sleeve preferably includes a pair of flaps that fold into the forklift port and side walls that extend to or nearly to the bottom of the tray. In a preferred embodiment, the flaps are sized to a dimension that matches the forklift port and, when folded into position in the forklift port, the flaps increases the structural integrity of the forklift port. The top of the flaps is scored allowing the flap to be automatically folded into the forklift port when the carton assembly is banded together, thereby helping the sleeve to be fitted to the underlying packaging assembly.
Description
FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates generally to shipping cartons, and more particularly, to a load bearing carton sleeve with an interlock that facilitates ease of assembly and structural integrity of the shipping carton in final shipping form.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
PTVs or “big screen” TVs are a popular alternative to picture tube TVs because they provide comparably larger viewable screens that cannot be efficiently produced using conventional picture tubes. The size of the screens typically range from about 45 to about 73 inches along their diagonal, while the enclosures typically range from about 48 inches to over 65 inches in height, from about 38 inches to over 65 inches in width, and from about 22 inches to over 29 inches in depth. The typical weight of big screen TVs ranges from about 165 pounds for the smallest PTVs to over 440 pounds for some of the largest PTVs.
Conventional packaging for PTVs and other products of similar size and weight, includes a tray into which the product is set, a cover which fits on top of the product, and a sleeve which slides over the top of the cover, product and tray assembly. The sleeve, cover and tray are typically formed from corrugated cardboard. Once in place, a pair of packaging bands extend about the sleeve and tray to hold the carton assembly together. Because of the size and weight of the PTVs, the tray usually includes a port to allow the assembled package to be moved and stored using a forklift or some other lifting apparatus. To allow passage of forklift tines into the forklift port, the sleeve is positioned above the port. In this arrangement, the corrugate sleeve does not carry any vertical loads resulting when the packages are stacked atop of one another in warehouses. The sleeve merely acts as a dust and scuff shield. The PTVs, or other packaged products, end up carrying all of the vertical loads applied to the packages, which typically occurs when the loaded cartons are stacked in warehouses and, as a result, run the risk of being damage.
Other disadvantages of this package assembly include an overall lack of structural integrity and lack of ease of assembly due to the sleeve not being firmly attached to the product, tray and cover assembly.
Thus, it would be desirable to provide a shipping carton for PTVs, and other products of similar size and weight, that is capable of carrying a vertical load and that facilitates overall structural integrity and ease of assembly of the package.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The present invention is directed to a load bearing shipping carton with a sleeve interlock that facilitates ease of assembly and structural integrity of the shipping carton assembly. The carton assembly includes a tray into which a product to be packaged is set, a cover which fits on top of the product, and a sleeve which slides over the top of the cover, product and tray assembly. The tray includes a forklift port sized to receive the tines of a forklift or some other lifting apparatus. In a particularly innovative aspect of the invention, the sleeve preferably includes a pair of flaps that fold into the forklift port and side walls that extend to or nearly to the bottom of the tray.
In another innovative aspect of the invention, the flaps are sized to match the forklift port and, when folded into position in the forklift port, the flaps increase the structural integrity of the forklift port and more securely attache the sleeve to the tray to increase the overall structural integrity of the carton assembly.
In yet another innovative aspect of the invention, the top of the flap is scored allowing the flap to be automatically folded into the forklift port when the carton assembly is banded together thereby helping the sleeve to be more easily fitted to the underlying packaging assembly.
Other aspects and features of the present invention will become apparent from consideration of the following description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1
is an exploded isometric view of a conventional shipping carton assembly for PTVs and other products of similar size and weight.
FIG. 2
is an isometric view of the conventional shipping carton of
FIG. 1
shown in final shipping form.
FIG. 3
is an exploded isometric view of the shipping carton assembly of the present invention used to package PTVs and other products of similar size and weight.
FIG. 4
is an isometric view of the shipping carton of the present invention shown in final shipping form.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PRIOR ART
Referring to
FIGS. 1 and 2
, a conventional shipping carton assembly
10
used for shipping and storing PTVs and other products of similar size and weight is shown. The shipping carton
10
is shown to include a tray
20
into which a PTV
12
or some other product to be packaged is set, a cover
30
that fits on top of the PTV
12
, and a sleeve
40
that slides over the top of the cover
30
, PTV
12
and tray
20
assembly. The tray
20
, cover
30
, and sleeve
40
are each typically formed of corrugated cardboard.
The tray
20
includes a base
22
with upwardly extending sidewalls
26
forming a cavity in which the PTV
12
is set. Because of the size and weight of a typical PTV
12
, the base
22
of the tray
20
usually includes a port
24
to allow the assembled package to be moved and stored using a forklift or some other lifting apparatus. The forklift port
24
includes upwardly extending side walls
27
and a top wall
25
that form a generally rectangularly shaped channel extending through the base
22
from the front of the base
22
to the rear of the base
22
. The forklift port
24
is sized to allow the passage of forklift tines into the channel formed by the top and side walls
25
and
27
.
The cover
30
includes a top wall
32
and downwardly extending sidewalls
34
. The cover
30
is sized to fit over the top of the PTV
12
or other products with the sidewalls
34
extending down and around the upper portion of the PTV
12
or other product.
The sleeve
40
includes a top wall
42
and downwardly extending sidewalls
44
to form a generally open bottom box. When slid into position over the cover
30
, PTV
12
and tray
20
assembly, the sleeve
40
is positioned above the forklift port
24
of the tray
20
to allow passage of forklift tines into the forklift port
24
. Once the sleeve
40
is properly positioned the assembly is banded with a pair of metal packing strips
50
and
52
.
As shown in
FIG. 2
, the bottom edge
46
of the sleeve
40
is positioned above the top wall
25
of the forklift port
24
such that the bottom edge
46
is spaced from the bottom of the tray
20
. In this arrangement, the corrugate sleeve
40
does not carry any vertical loads resulting from stacking the fully loaded shipping cartons
10
atop of one another in warehouses. With the sleeve
40
merely acting as a dust and scuff shield, the PTVs
12
or other products loaded into the cartons
10
end up carrying all of the vertical loads applied to the loaded cartons
10
when they are stacked and, as a result, run the risk of being damaged.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
Referring to
FIGS. 3 and 4
, a shipping carton assembly
100
of the present invention used for shipping and storing PTVs
112
and other products of similar size and weight is shown. Like the conventional shipping carton
10
described above, the shipping carton
100
of the present invention is shown to include a tray
120
into which a PTV
112
or other product is set, a cover
130
that fits on top of the PTV
112
, and a sleeve
140
that slides over the top of the cover
130
, PTV
112
and tray
120
assembly. The tray
120
, cover
130
, and sleeve
140
are each preferably formed of corrugated cardboard.
The tray
120
, which is identical to the conventional tray
20
described above, includes a base
122
with upwardly extending sidewalls
126
forming a cavity in which the PTV
112
is set. The base
122
of the tray
120
preferably includes a port
124
to allow the assembled package to be moved and stored using a forklift or some other lifting apparatus. The forklift port
124
includes upwardly extending side walls
127
and a top wall
125
that form a generally rectangularly shaped channel extending through the base
122
of the tray
120
from the front of the base
122
to the rear of the base
122
. The forklift port
124
is sized to allow the passage of forklift tines into the channel formed by the top and side walls
125
and
127
.
The cover
130
includes a top wall
132
and downwardly extending side walls
134
. The cover
130
is sized to fit over the top of the PTV
112
or other product with the sidewalls
134
extending down and around the upper portion of the PTV
112
.
The sleeve
140
preferably includes a top wall
142
and downwardly extending sidewalls
144
to form a generally open bottom box. Preferably, two of the opposing sidewalls
144
include flaps
141
cut therein. The flaps
141
are formed by making two matching cuts
145
and
147
extending upwardly from the bottom edge
146
of the sleeve
140
. The sidewalls
144
are preferably scored between the cuts
145
and
147
to enable the flaps
141
to be inwardly folded. Alternatively, the flaps
141
may be cut out to form a slot in the sleeve.
When the sleeve
144
is slid into position over the cover
130
, PTV
112
and tray
120
assembly, the sidewalls
144
preferably extend to, or nearly to, the bottom of the tray
120
and the flaps
141
are preferably folded into the forklift port
124
of the tray
120
to allow passage of forklift tines into the forklift port
124
. Once the sleeve
140
is properly positioned the assembly is banded with a pair of metal packing strips
150
and
152
.
As shown in
FIG. 4
, the bottom edge
146
of the sleeve
140
is positioned adjacent the bottom of the tray
120
. In this arrangement, the corrugate sleeve
140
advantageously carries all or a portion of any vertical load applied to the top of the carton
100
loaded with a PTV
112
or some other product. The flaps
141
are preferably cut to a dimension to match the width of the opening of the channel formed by the side and top walls
127
and
125
of the forklift port
124
. With the flaps
141
folded and banded in position with packing strips
150
and
152
, the flaps
141
advantageously increase the structural integrity of the forklift port
124
and more firmly position the sleeve
140
to the packaging assembly of the cover
130
, PTV
112
and tray
120
to increase the overall structural integrity of the carton assembly
100
. While banding the carton assembly
100
, the flaps
141
advantageously tend to be automatically folded into the forklift port
124
resulting in better positioning of the sleeve
140
on the carton assembly
100
. Thus, the flaps
141
of the sleeve
140
facilitate ease of assembly by helping the sleeve
140
fit to the underlying packaging assembly and advantageously stiffen the forklift port
124
.
While the invention is susceptible to various modifications and alternative forms, a specific example thereof has been shown in the drawings and is herein described in detail. It should be understood, however, that the invention is not to be limited to the particular form disclosed, but to the contrary, the invention is to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the appended claims.
Claims
- 1. A shipping carton comprisinga device tray including a base, upwardly extending sidewalls forming a cavity, and a port formed in a side of the base below a top of the base and adapted to receive at least a portion of a lifting apparatus, a sleeve having side walls and at least one open end, the side walls of the sleeve being slidably received over the tray and extending adjacent to the bottom of the tray beyond an uppermost portion of the port, and an interlocking member coupled to the sleeve and being receivable in the port.
- 2. The shipping carton of claim 1 further comprising a device cover slidably receivable within the sleeve, the cover including a top and side walls forming a cavity.
- 3. The shipping carton of claim 1 wherein the interlocking member comprises a flap integrally formed within one of the side walls of the sleeve.
- 4. The shipping carton of claim 3 wherein the flap is formed by two generally vertical cuts in the one of the side walls extending from a bottom edge of the one of the side walls at the at least one open end of the sleeve.
- 5. The shipping carton of claim 4 wherein the flap is foldable into the port in the base of the tray.
- 6. The shipping carton of claim 5 wherein the flap is scored between top ends of the cuts.
- 7. The shipping carton of claim 6 further comprising a packing strip extending about the exterior of the sleeve and tray to band the sleeve and tray together.
- 8. The shipping carton of claim 7 wherein the flap is held folded into the port by the packing strip when the sleeve and tray are banded together.
- 9. The shipping carton of claim 8 wherein the flap is sized to a dimension substantially equal to the opening of the port.
- 10. The shipping carton of claim 9 wherein the interlocking member includes a second flap formed in another one of the sidewalls of the sleeve.
- 11. The shipping carton of claim 10 wherein the port in the base of the tray comprises a channel formed in the base and extending between opposing sides of the base.
- 12. A load bearing shipping carton assembly comprisinga device tray including a base, upwardly extending sidewalls forming a cavity, and an open ended channel formed in the base below a top of the base and extending between opposing sides of the base, and adapted to receive at least a portion of a lifting apparatus, a device cover including a top and side walls forming a cavity, a sleeve having side walls and at least one open end, the side walls of the sleeve being slidably received over the tray and cover, and extending to the bottom of the tray beyond an uppermost portion of the channel, and interlocking members coupled to the sleeve and being receivable in the channel.
- 13. The shipping carton of claim 12 wherein the interlocking members comprise first and second flaps integrally formed in opposing side walls of the sleeve.
- 14. The shipping carton of claim 13 wherein the first and second flaps are each formed by two generally vertical cuts extending from a bottom edge of the opposing side wall at the at least one open end of the sleeve.
- 15. The shipping carton of claim 14 wherein the first and second flaps are foldable into the channel of the tray.
- 16. The shipping carton of claim 15 wherein the first and second flaps are scored between the tops of the cuts.
- 17. The shipping carton of claim 16 further comprising a packing strip extending about the exterior of the sleeve and tray to band the sleeve and tray together.
- 18. The shipping carton of claim 17 wherein the first and second flaps are held folded into the channel when the sleeve and tray are banded together.
- 19. The shipping carton of claim 16 wherein the first and second flaps are sized to a dimension substantially equal to the dimension of an opening of the channel.
US Referenced Citations (16)
Foreign Referenced Citations (5)
Number |
Date |
Country |
202363 |
Nov 1986 |
EP |
2548139 |
Jan 1985 |
FR |
2114541 |
Aug 1983 |
GB |
2138391 |
Oct 1984 |
GB |
2221448 |
Jul 1990 |
GB |