Carton sleeve with interlock

Abstract
The present invention is directed to a load bearing shipping carton with a sleeve interlock that facilitates ease of assembly and structural integrity of the shipping carton assembly. The carton assembly includes a tray into which a product to be packaged is set, a cover which fits on top of the product, and a sleeve which slides over the top of the cover, product and tray assembly. The tray includes a forklift port sized to receive the tines of a forklift. The sleeve preferably includes a pair of flaps that fold into the forklift port and side walls that extend to or nearly to the bottom of the tray. In a preferred embodiment, the flaps are sized to a dimension that matches the forklift port and, when folded into position in the forklift port, the flaps increases the structural integrity of the forklift port. The top of the flaps is scored allowing the flap to be automatically folded into the forklift port when the carton assembly is banded together, thereby helping the sleeve to be fitted to the underlying packaging assembly.
Description




FIELD OF THE INVENTION




The present invention relates generally to shipping cartons, and more particularly, to a load bearing carton sleeve with an interlock that facilitates ease of assembly and structural integrity of the shipping carton in final shipping form.




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




PTVs or “big screen” TVs are a popular alternative to picture tube TVs because they provide comparably larger viewable screens that cannot be efficiently produced using conventional picture tubes. The size of the screens typically range from about 45 to about 73 inches along their diagonal, while the enclosures typically range from about 48 inches to over 65 inches in height, from about 38 inches to over 65 inches in width, and from about 22 inches to over 29 inches in depth. The typical weight of big screen TVs ranges from about 165 pounds for the smallest PTVs to over 440 pounds for some of the largest PTVs.




Conventional packaging for PTVs and other products of similar size and weight, includes a tray into which the product is set, a cover which fits on top of the product, and a sleeve which slides over the top of the cover, product and tray assembly. The sleeve, cover and tray are typically formed from corrugated cardboard. Once in place, a pair of packaging bands extend about the sleeve and tray to hold the carton assembly together. Because of the size and weight of the PTVs, the tray usually includes a port to allow the assembled package to be moved and stored using a forklift or some other lifting apparatus. To allow passage of forklift tines into the forklift port, the sleeve is positioned above the port. In this arrangement, the corrugate sleeve does not carry any vertical loads resulting when the packages are stacked atop of one another in warehouses. The sleeve merely acts as a dust and scuff shield. The PTVs, or other packaged products, end up carrying all of the vertical loads applied to the packages, which typically occurs when the loaded cartons are stacked in warehouses and, as a result, run the risk of being damage.




Other disadvantages of this package assembly include an overall lack of structural integrity and lack of ease of assembly due to the sleeve not being firmly attached to the product, tray and cover assembly.




Thus, it would be desirable to provide a shipping carton for PTVs, and other products of similar size and weight, that is capable of carrying a vertical load and that facilitates overall structural integrity and ease of assembly of the package.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




The present invention is directed to a load bearing shipping carton with a sleeve interlock that facilitates ease of assembly and structural integrity of the shipping carton assembly. The carton assembly includes a tray into which a product to be packaged is set, a cover which fits on top of the product, and a sleeve which slides over the top of the cover, product and tray assembly. The tray includes a forklift port sized to receive the tines of a forklift or some other lifting apparatus. In a particularly innovative aspect of the invention, the sleeve preferably includes a pair of flaps that fold into the forklift port and side walls that extend to or nearly to the bottom of the tray.




In another innovative aspect of the invention, the flaps are sized to match the forklift port and, when folded into position in the forklift port, the flaps increase the structural integrity of the forklift port and more securely attache the sleeve to the tray to increase the overall structural integrity of the carton assembly.




In yet another innovative aspect of the invention, the top of the flap is scored allowing the flap to be automatically folded into the forklift port when the carton assembly is banded together thereby helping the sleeve to be more easily fitted to the underlying packaging assembly.




Other aspects and features of the present invention will become apparent from consideration of the following description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is an exploded isometric view of a conventional shipping carton assembly for PTVs and other products of similar size and weight.





FIG. 2

is an isometric view of the conventional shipping carton of

FIG. 1

shown in final shipping form.





FIG. 3

is an exploded isometric view of the shipping carton assembly of the present invention used to package PTVs and other products of similar size and weight.





FIG. 4

is an isometric view of the shipping carton of the present invention shown in final shipping form.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PRIOR ART




Referring to

FIGS. 1 and 2

, a conventional shipping carton assembly


10


used for shipping and storing PTVs and other products of similar size and weight is shown. The shipping carton


10


is shown to include a tray


20


into which a PTV


12


or some other product to be packaged is set, a cover


30


that fits on top of the PTV


12


, and a sleeve


40


that slides over the top of the cover


30


, PTV


12


and tray


20


assembly. The tray


20


, cover


30


, and sleeve


40


are each typically formed of corrugated cardboard.




The tray


20


includes a base


22


with upwardly extending sidewalls


26


forming a cavity in which the PTV


12


is set. Because of the size and weight of a typical PTV


12


, the base


22


of the tray


20


usually includes a port


24


to allow the assembled package to be moved and stored using a forklift or some other lifting apparatus. The forklift port


24


includes upwardly extending side walls


27


and a top wall


25


that form a generally rectangularly shaped channel extending through the base


22


from the front of the base


22


to the rear of the base


22


. The forklift port


24


is sized to allow the passage of forklift tines into the channel formed by the top and side walls


25


and


27


.




The cover


30


includes a top wall


32


and downwardly extending sidewalls


34


. The cover


30


is sized to fit over the top of the PTV


12


or other products with the sidewalls


34


extending down and around the upper portion of the PTV


12


or other product.




The sleeve


40


includes a top wall


42


and downwardly extending sidewalls


44


to form a generally open bottom box. When slid into position over the cover


30


, PTV


12


and tray


20


assembly, the sleeve


40


is positioned above the forklift port


24


of the tray


20


to allow passage of forklift tines into the forklift port


24


. Once the sleeve


40


is properly positioned the assembly is banded with a pair of metal packing strips


50


and


52


.




As shown in

FIG. 2

, the bottom edge


46


of the sleeve


40


is positioned above the top wall


25


of the forklift port


24


such that the bottom edge


46


is spaced from the bottom of the tray


20


. In this arrangement, the corrugate sleeve


40


does not carry any vertical loads resulting from stacking the fully loaded shipping cartons


10


atop of one another in warehouses. With the sleeve


40


merely acting as a dust and scuff shield, the PTVs


12


or other products loaded into the cartons


10


end up carrying all of the vertical loads applied to the loaded cartons


10


when they are stacked and, as a result, run the risk of being damaged.




DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS




Referring to

FIGS. 3 and 4

, a shipping carton assembly


100


of the present invention used for shipping and storing PTVs


112


and other products of similar size and weight is shown. Like the conventional shipping carton


10


described above, the shipping carton


100


of the present invention is shown to include a tray


120


into which a PTV


112


or other product is set, a cover


130


that fits on top of the PTV


112


, and a sleeve


140


that slides over the top of the cover


130


, PTV


112


and tray


120


assembly. The tray


120


, cover


130


, and sleeve


140


are each preferably formed of corrugated cardboard.




The tray


120


, which is identical to the conventional tray


20


described above, includes a base


122


with upwardly extending sidewalls


126


forming a cavity in which the PTV


112


is set. The base


122


of the tray


120


preferably includes a port


124


to allow the assembled package to be moved and stored using a forklift or some other lifting apparatus. The forklift port


124


includes upwardly extending side walls


127


and a top wall


125


that form a generally rectangularly shaped channel extending through the base


122


of the tray


120


from the front of the base


122


to the rear of the base


122


. The forklift port


124


is sized to allow the passage of forklift tines into the channel formed by the top and side walls


125


and


127


.




The cover


130


includes a top wall


132


and downwardly extending side walls


134


. The cover


130


is sized to fit over the top of the PTV


112


or other product with the sidewalls


134


extending down and around the upper portion of the PTV


112


.




The sleeve


140


preferably includes a top wall


142


and downwardly extending sidewalls


144


to form a generally open bottom box. Preferably, two of the opposing sidewalls


144


include flaps


141


cut therein. The flaps


141


are formed by making two matching cuts


145


and


147


extending upwardly from the bottom edge


146


of the sleeve


140


. The sidewalls


144


are preferably scored between the cuts


145


and


147


to enable the flaps


141


to be inwardly folded. Alternatively, the flaps


141


may be cut out to form a slot in the sleeve.




When the sleeve


144


is slid into position over the cover


130


, PTV


112


and tray


120


assembly, the sidewalls


144


preferably extend to, or nearly to, the bottom of the tray


120


and the flaps


141


are preferably folded into the forklift port


124


of the tray


120


to allow passage of forklift tines into the forklift port


124


. Once the sleeve


140


is properly positioned the assembly is banded with a pair of metal packing strips


150


and


152


.




As shown in

FIG. 4

, the bottom edge


146


of the sleeve


140


is positioned adjacent the bottom of the tray


120


. In this arrangement, the corrugate sleeve


140


advantageously carries all or a portion of any vertical load applied to the top of the carton


100


loaded with a PTV


112


or some other product. The flaps


141


are preferably cut to a dimension to match the width of the opening of the channel formed by the side and top walls


127


and


125


of the forklift port


124


. With the flaps


141


folded and banded in position with packing strips


150


and


152


, the flaps


141


advantageously increase the structural integrity of the forklift port


124


and more firmly position the sleeve


140


to the packaging assembly of the cover


130


, PTV


112


and tray


120


to increase the overall structural integrity of the carton assembly


100


. While banding the carton assembly


100


, the flaps


141


advantageously tend to be automatically folded into the forklift port


124


resulting in better positioning of the sleeve


140


on the carton assembly


100


. Thus, the flaps


141


of the sleeve


140


facilitate ease of assembly by helping the sleeve


140


fit to the underlying packaging assembly and advantageously stiffen the forklift port


124


.




While the invention is susceptible to various modifications and alternative forms, a specific example thereof has been shown in the drawings and is herein described in detail. It should be understood, however, that the invention is not to be limited to the particular form disclosed, but to the contrary, the invention is to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the appended claims.



Claims
  • 1. A shipping carton comprisinga device tray including a base, upwardly extending sidewalls forming a cavity, and a port formed in a side of the base below a top of the base and adapted to receive at least a portion of a lifting apparatus, a sleeve having side walls and at least one open end, the side walls of the sleeve being slidably received over the tray and extending adjacent to the bottom of the tray beyond an uppermost portion of the port, and an interlocking member coupled to the sleeve and being receivable in the port.
  • 2. The shipping carton of claim 1 further comprising a device cover slidably receivable within the sleeve, the cover including a top and side walls forming a cavity.
  • 3. The shipping carton of claim 1 wherein the interlocking member comprises a flap integrally formed within one of the side walls of the sleeve.
  • 4. The shipping carton of claim 3 wherein the flap is formed by two generally vertical cuts in the one of the side walls extending from a bottom edge of the one of the side walls at the at least one open end of the sleeve.
  • 5. The shipping carton of claim 4 wherein the flap is foldable into the port in the base of the tray.
  • 6. The shipping carton of claim 5 wherein the flap is scored between top ends of the cuts.
  • 7. The shipping carton of claim 6 further comprising a packing strip extending about the exterior of the sleeve and tray to band the sleeve and tray together.
  • 8. The shipping carton of claim 7 wherein the flap is held folded into the port by the packing strip when the sleeve and tray are banded together.
  • 9. The shipping carton of claim 8 wherein the flap is sized to a dimension substantially equal to the opening of the port.
  • 10. The shipping carton of claim 9 wherein the interlocking member includes a second flap formed in another one of the sidewalls of the sleeve.
  • 11. The shipping carton of claim 10 wherein the port in the base of the tray comprises a channel formed in the base and extending between opposing sides of the base.
  • 12. A load bearing shipping carton assembly comprisinga device tray including a base, upwardly extending sidewalls forming a cavity, and an open ended channel formed in the base below a top of the base and extending between opposing sides of the base, and adapted to receive at least a portion of a lifting apparatus, a device cover including a top and side walls forming a cavity, a sleeve having side walls and at least one open end, the side walls of the sleeve being slidably received over the tray and cover, and extending to the bottom of the tray beyond an uppermost portion of the channel, and interlocking members coupled to the sleeve and being receivable in the channel.
  • 13. The shipping carton of claim 12 wherein the interlocking members comprise first and second flaps integrally formed in opposing side walls of the sleeve.
  • 14. The shipping carton of claim 13 wherein the first and second flaps are each formed by two generally vertical cuts extending from a bottom edge of the opposing side wall at the at least one open end of the sleeve.
  • 15. The shipping carton of claim 14 wherein the first and second flaps are foldable into the channel of the tray.
  • 16. The shipping carton of claim 15 wherein the first and second flaps are scored between the tops of the cuts.
  • 17. The shipping carton of claim 16 further comprising a packing strip extending about the exterior of the sleeve and tray to band the sleeve and tray together.
  • 18. The shipping carton of claim 17 wherein the first and second flaps are held folded into the channel when the sleeve and tray are banded together.
  • 19. The shipping carton of claim 16 wherein the first and second flaps are sized to a dimension substantially equal to the dimension of an opening of the channel.
US Referenced Citations (16)
Number Name Date Kind
3608813 Blasdell Sep 1971 A
3752301 Bluemel Aug 1973 A
4119205 Delany Oct 1978 A
4291828 Nigro Sep 1981 A
4735314 Kadleck et al. Apr 1988 A
4763832 Forbes, Jr. Aug 1988 A
4765252 Shuert Aug 1988 A
4883221 Brundage Nov 1989 A
4936451 Shuert Jun 1990 A
4976353 Halliday Dec 1990 A
5123541 Giannini et al. Jun 1992 A
5145067 Carver Sep 1992 A
5188284 Eisman Feb 1993 A
5226544 Gallucci et al. Jul 1993 A
5441154 Youell, III Aug 1995 A
5566722 Bartholomew Oct 1996 A
Foreign Referenced Citations (5)
Number Date Country
202363 Nov 1986 EP
2548139 Jan 1985 FR
2114541 Aug 1983 GB
2138391 Oct 1984 GB
2221448 Jul 1990 GB