The disclosures of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 16/931,539, filed on Jul. 17, 2020, and U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 62/875,698, filed on Jul. 18, 2019, are hereby incorporated by reference as if presented herein in their entirety.
The present disclosure generally relates to cartons for holding beverage containers or other types of articles. More specifically, the present disclosure relates to cartons configured with one or more attachment features that attach to at least one other carton.
According to one aspect of the disclosure, a carton for holding a plurality of containers can comprise a plurality of panels extending at least partially around an interior of the carton, the plurality of panels comprising a top panel, a bottom panel, and at least one side panel. A plurality of end flaps can be foldably connected to a respective panel of the plurality of panels and forming at least one closed end of the carton, the plurality of end flaps comprising at least one top end flap, at least one bottom end flap, and at least one side end flap. Attachment features for attaching the carton to at least one other carton can comprise at least one attachment flap removably connected to an end flap of the plurality of end flaps for attaching the carton to a portion of the at least one other carton.
According to another aspect of the disclosure, a blank for forming a carton for holding a plurality of containers can comprise a plurality of panels for extending at least partially around an interior of the carton formed from the blank, the plurality of panels comprising a top panel, a bottom panel, and at least one side panel. A plurality of end flaps foldably connected to a respective panel of the plurality of panels and for forming at least one closed end of the carton formed from the blank can comprise at least one top end flap, at least one bottom end flap, and at least one side end flap. Attachment features for removably connecting the carton formed from the blank to at least one other carton can comprise at least one attachment flap removably connected to an end flap of the plurality of end flaps for attaching the carton from the blank to a portion of the at least one other carton.
According to another aspect of the disclosure, a method of forming a carton for holding a plurality of containers can comprise obtaining a blank comprising a plurality of panels comprising a top panel, a bottom panel, and at least one side panel, a plurality of end flaps comprising at least one top end flap, at least one bottom end flap, and at least one side end flap, and attachment features comprising at least one attachment flap removably connected to an end flap of the plurality of end flaps. The method can further comprise folding the plurality of panels at least partially around an interior of the blank, folding the plurality of end flaps to form at least one closed end of the carton, and attaching the at least one attachment flap to a portion of at least one other carton.
According to another aspect of the disclosure, a system of cartons for holding a plurality of containers can comprise a first carton attached to a second carton, the first carton comprising a plurality of panels extending at least partially around an interior of the first carton, the plurality of panels comprising a top panel, a bottom panel, and at least one side panel. A plurality of end flaps foldably connected to a respective panel of the plurality of panels and forming at least one closed end of the first carton can comprise at least one top end flap, at least one bottom end flap, and at least one side end flap, and attachment features removably connecting the first carton to the second carton can comprise at least one attachment flap removably connected to an end flap of the plurality of end flaps and attached to a portion of the second carton.
Those skilled in the art will appreciate the above stated advantages and other advantages and benefits of various additional embodiments reading the following detailed description of the embodiments with reference to the below-listed drawing figures.
According to common practice, the various features of the drawings discussed below are not necessarily drawn to scale. Dimensions of various features and elements in the drawings may be expanded or reduced to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the disclosure.
Corresponding parts are designated by corresponding reference numbers throughout the drawings.
The present disclosure generally relates to cartons that contain articles, for example, containers such as bottles, cans, etc. The articles can be used, for example, for packaging food and beverage products. The articles can be made from materials suitable in composition for packaging the particular food or beverage item, and the materials include, but are not limited to, aluminum and/or other metals; glass; plastics such as PET, LDPE, LLDPE, HDPE, PP, PS, PVC, EVOH, and Nylon; and the like, or any combination thereof.
Cartons according to the present disclosure can accommodate articles of any shape. For the purpose of illustration and not for the purpose of limiting the scope of the disclosure, the following detailed description describes beverage containers (e.g., aluminum cans or glass beverage bottles) as disposed within the carton embodiments. In this specification, the terms “inner,” “outer,” “lower,” “bottom,” “upper,” and “top” indicate orientations determined in relation to fully erected and upright cartons.
As described herein, cartons may be formed by multiple overlapping panels, portions, and/or end flaps. Such panels, portions, and/or end flaps may be designated in relative terms to one another, e.g., “first”, “second”, “third”, etc., in sequential or non-sequential reference, without departing from the disclosure.
The blank 103 has a longitudinal axis L1 and a lateral axis L2. In the illustrated embodiment, the blank 103 comprises a top panel 121 foldably connected to each of a first side panel 123 and a second side panel 125 at respective lateral fold lines 127, 129. A bottom panel 131, as shown, is foldably connected to the first side panel 123 at a lateral fold line 133. An adhesive flap 135 can be provided foldably connected to the bottom panel 131 at a lateral fold line 137, and can be provided with an adhesive, such as glue, to facilitate formation of the carton 105, as described further herein. The flap 135 can be attached to one or more other portions of the carton 105 through a different attachment medium without departing from the disclosure.
Still referring to
As shown, the top end flap 149 (broadly, “first top end flap” or “second top end flap”) is foldably connected to the top panel 121 at a respective portion of a longitudinal fold line 157, the first side end flap 151 is foldably connected to the first side panel 123 at a respective portion of the fold line 157, the second side end flap 153 is foldably connected to the second side panel 125 at a respective portion of the fold line 157, and the bottom end flap 155 is foldably connected to the bottom panel 31 at a respective portion of the fold line 157.
As also shown, a first securing flap or first attachment flap 159 (broadly, “second attachment flap”) extends away from the top end flap 139 and is removably, e.g., separably, connected thereto at a tear line 161 (broadly, “first tear line”). A tear line 163 (broadly, “second tear line”) is provided spaced away from the tear line 161 to define a tear strip 165 therebetween such that the attachment flap 159 is removably attached to the tear strip 165 at the tear line 163 and such that the tear strip 165 is removably connected to the top end flap 139 at the tear line 161.
Similarly, a second securing flap or second attachment flap 167 (broadly, “first attachment flap”) extends away from the top end flap 149 and is removably connected thereto at a tear line 169 (broadly, “first tear line”), and a tear line 171 (broadly, “second tear line”) is provided spaced apart from the tear line 169 to define a tear strip 173 therebetween such that the attachment flap 167 is removably attached to the tear strip 173 at the tear line 171 and the such that tear strip 173 is removably connected to the top end flap 149 at the tear line 169. One or more of the attachment flaps 159, 167 can be attachment features of the blank 103/carton 105 and one or more of the tear strips 165, 173, and associated respective tear lines 161, 163, 169, 171 between the attachment flaps 159, 167 and respective end flaps 139, 149 can be separation features of the blank 103/carton 105, as described further herein.
In one embodiment, the tear strips 165, 173 can be considered a part of the respective attachment flaps 159, 167. In another embodiment, the tear strips 165, 173 can be considered distinct from the respective attachment flaps 159, 167. As also shown, respective angled relief cuts 168, 170 can be provided at free edge portions of the respective top end flaps 139, 149 for facilitating manipulation of the top end flaps 139, 149 upon formation of the carton 105.
With continued reference to
The blank 103/carton 105 also includes dispenser features for forming a dispenser 199 in at least one closed end of the carton 105. The dispenser 199 includes a dispenser panel 201 that includes portions of each of the top panel 121, the first side panel 123, the bottom panel 131, the top end flap 149, the attachment flap 167/tear strip 173, the first side end flap 151, and the bottom end flap 155.
The dispenser panel 201 is defined by a dispenser tear line 203 that includes a first portion 205 in the first side panel 123 that intersects a second portion 207 in the top panel 121, and a third portion 209 in the top end flap 149 that intersects the second portion 207. The dispenser tear line 203 also includes a fourth portion 211 in the bottom panel 131 that intersects the first portion 205 and a fifth portion 213 in the bottom end flap 155 that intersects the fourth portion 211. As shown, the portions 205, 207, 209, 211, 213 of the dispenser tear line 203 can include one or more of straight (e.g., longitudinal, lateral, oblique) sections, curved sections, or angled sections therealong.
A pair of access flaps 215, 217 can be foldably or removably connected to the top panel 121 at a respective longitudinal fold line 219 and a portion of the first portion 205 of the dispenser tear line 203. The access flaps 215, 217 can be separated by a longitudinal cut 219 and can each be at least partially defined by a respective portion of a curved line of weakening 221 having endpoints that intersect the first portion 205 of the dispenser tear line 203.
The panels and flaps of the blank 103 could be omitted or could be otherwise shaped, arranged, configured and/or positioned without departing from the disclosure.
Referring additionally to
Simultaneously or thereafter, the second side panel 125 can be folded at the fold line 129 in the direction of the arrow A2 into at least partial face-to-face contact with respective portions of the top panel 121, the first side panel 123, and the adhesive flap 135. Such folded arrangement of the blank 103/collapsed arrangement of the carton 105 illustrated in
As shown in
As shown in
The second end 109 of the carton 105 can be closed in a similar manner as the second end 111 of the carton 105, with the side end flaps 143, 145 folded at respective portions of the fold line 141, the bottom end flap 147 folded at a respective portion of the fold line 141, and the top end flap 139 be folded at a respective portion of the fold line 141 such that the attachment flap 159 extends longitudinally away from the end 109 of the carton 105 in the trailing direction R and in parallel with the attachment flap 159.
The above-described closed configuration of the carton 105 can be maintained with one or more applications of adhesive, for example, glue. It will be understood that the carton 105 can be formed through a different sequence without departing from the disclosure.
The aforementioned configuration of the carton 105 provides the attachment flaps 159, 167 extending away from the main body and closed ends 109, 111 of the carton 105 so as to be free for attachment to another carton, e.g., another carton 105 and/or another differently-configured carton, as described further herein.
Referring additionally to
However, prior to or during folding of the top end flap 149 at the respective portion of the fold line 157, the attachment flap 167 can further be folded at the tear line 169 or the tear line 171 such that the attachment flap 167 is tucked under, e.g., in at least partial face-to-face contact with, the top end flap 149 in the closed end 111A of the carton 105A. In such an arrangement, the attachment flap 167 can be positioned between the top end flap 149 and the side end flap 151.
The closed end 109A of the carton 105A can be formed in a similar manner as the closed end 111A described above, for example, by folding the side end flaps 139, 143, 145, 147 at respective portions of the fold line 141, and, prior to or during folding of the top end flap 139 at the respective portion of the fold line 141, the attachment flap 159 can further be folded at the tear line 161 or the tear line 163 such that the attachment flap 167 is tucked under, e.g., in at least partial face-to-face contact with, the top end flap 139 in the closed end 109A of the carton 105A. In such an arrangement, the attachment flap 159 can be positioned between the top end flap 139 and the side end flap 143.
In this regard, the carton 105A is provided with the same features but an alternative configuration as to compared to the carton 105, i.e., such that the attachment flaps 159, 167 are tucked within and do not extend away from the main body/closed ends 109A, 111A of the carton 105A. Accordingly, and as described further herein, in a multipack or a system comprising a plurality of joined cartons, the carton 105A can be provided as a rearmost or trailing carton 105A and attached to one or more forwardly positioned cartons 105. The substantially compact configuration of the carton 105A, e.g., lacking any flaps extending away from the main body or closed ends thereof, provides an ideal trailing end component to the system that is both aesthetically appealing and that does not present extending features that could potentially obstruct machine, transport, or storage operations. Further, a carton 105 can be provided in a system as a leading carton, i.e., a carton 105 positioned relative to the carton 105A along a leading direction F that is in the direction of motion of the cartons and that is opposite the trailing direction R.
Referring additionally to
While a system 113 has been illustrated as comprising a trailing carton 105A attached to a leading carton 105, it will be understood that the system 113 can include a different number or arrangement of cartons without departing from the disclosure. For example, one or more additional cartons 105 can be attached between the trailing carton 105A and the leading carton 105. In one embodiment, one or more differently-configured cartons can be disposed between the trailing carton 105A and the leading carton 105.
Upon formation of a system 113 as described herein, and with additional reference to
Upon separation of the cartons 105, 105A from the system 113, or upon obtaining one or both of the cartons 105, 105A separately, a customer can activate the handle features to grasp a portion of the handle 175 for lifting and carrying the respective carton 105, 105A. Such activation of the handle features can include separation of one or both of the handle flaps 177, 179 from each other and from the side panel 123 at the respective cuts 181, 187, 189, 191, 193. One or both of the handle flaps 177, 179 can be folded downwardly at the respective fold lines 183, 185 to provide a handle opening through which a customer can insert his or her fingers at least partially into the interior 107 of the respective carton 105, 105A to grasp an adjacent portion of the side panel 123.
Should a customer desire to access containers C in the interior 107 of the respective carton 105, 105A, the respective dispenser features can be activated. For example, one or both of the access flaps 215, 217 can be separated from each other and the remainder of the top panel 121 at the respective cuts 219, 221 to provide an access opening through which a customer can insert his or her fingers at least partially into the interior 107 of the carton 105/105A to grasp an adjacent portion of the dispenser panel 201. The customer can pull the dispenser panel 201 away from the carton 105/105A such that the dispenser panel 201 separated from the carton 105/105A along respective portions of the dispenser tear line 203 to create a dispenser opening through which one or more containers C can be withdrawn from the interior 107 of the carton 105/105A. Such dispenser opening is positioned in a corner portion of the carton 105/105A between portions of the top panel 121, side panel 123, and bottom panel 131, and a respective portion of the closed end 111/111A of the carton 105/105A.
Referring additionally to
As shown, the blank 303, in contrast to the blank 103, is devoid of the attachment flaps 259, 267 and instead includes a pair of attachment flaps 359, 367 (broadly, respective “first attachment flap” or “second attachment flap”) removably connected to the respective top end flaps 139, 149 at respective tear lines 361, 369 (broadly, respective “first tear line”). Tear lines 363, 371 (broadly, respective “second tear line”) are spaced apart from the respective tear lines 361, 369 to define tear strips 365, 373 therebetween such that the respective attachment flaps 359, 367 are removably attached to the respective tear strips 365, 373 at the respective tear lines 363, 371 and the tear strips 365, 373 are removably connected to the respective top end flaps 139, 149 at the respective tear lines 361, 369. The attachment flaps 359, 367 and the tear strips 365, 373 are substantially similar to but are lateral mirror-images of the respective attachment flaps 159, 167 and respective tear strips 165, 173, one or more of the attachment flaps 359, 367 forming attachment features of the blank 303/carton 305 and one or more of the tear strips 365, 373 and associated tear lines forming separation features of the blank 303/carton 305.
The blank 303 can also include additional handle features in the form of a pair of creases or other lines of weakening 196, 198 that at least partially surround the remaining handle features, e.g., to facilitate at least partial reconfiguration of the side panel 123 upon carrying of the carton 305 at the handle 175.
In this regard, the carton 305 can be formed from the blank 303 in a manner similar to that described above with respect to the carton 105 and the blank 103, and such that the respective closed ends 309, 311 (broadly, respective “first closed end” or “second closed end”) of the carton 305 are formed with the respective attachment flaps 359, 367 extending longitudinally away therefrom in the leading direction F.
Similarly, a leading carton 305A can be formed by folding the respective attachment flaps 359, 367 at one of the respective fold lines 361, 363 and fold lines 369, 371 to be tucked under the respective top end flaps 139, 149 as described above with respect to the carton 105A.
Accordingly, and with additional reference to
While a system 313 has been illustrated as comprising a trailing carton 305 attached to a leading carton 305A, it will be understood that the system 313 can include a different number or arrangement of cartons without departing from the disclosure. For example, one or more additional cartons 305 can be attached between the trailing carton 305 and the leading carton 305A. In one embodiment, one or more differently-configured cartons can be disposed between the trailing carton 305A and the leading carton 305.
With additional reference to
It will be understood that the system 313 can be separated in a different arrangement, for example, by tearing at one of the respective pair of tear lines 361, 363 and tear lines 369, 371, such that the respective tear strip 365, 373 remains attached to the respective attachment flap 359, 367 or to the respective top end flap 139, 149 of the leading carton 305.
Referring additionally to
As shown, the blank 303, in contrast to the blanks 103, 303, includes both the attachment flaps 159, 359, (broadly, respective “first attachment flap” or “second attachment flap”) and attachment flaps 167, 367 (broadly, “first attachment flap” or “second attachment flap”) that are removably connected to the respective top end flaps 139, 149 at the respective tear lines 161, 361 and tear lines 169, 369. Tear lines 163, 363 and tear lines 171, 371 are spaced apart from the respective tear lines 161, 361 and tear lines 169, 369 to define the respective tear strips 165, 365, and tear strips 173, 373 therebetween.
In this regard, and with additional reference to
Similarly, a trailing carton 405A (broadly, “second carton” or “third carton”) can be formed by folding the respective attachment flaps 159, 167 at one of the respective fold lines 161, 163 and fold lines 169, 171 to be tucked under the respective top end flaps 139, 149 as described above with respect to the carton 105A, and a leading carton 405B (broadly, “second carton” or “third carton”) can be formed by folding the respective attachment flaps 359, 367 at one of the respective fold lines 361, 363 and fold lines 369, 371 to be tucked under the respective top end flaps 139, 149 as described above with respect to the carton 305A.
Accordingly, a multipack or a system 413 of cartons 405A, 405, 405B is illustrated in
In this regard, in one embodiment, one or both of respective overlapping pairs of tear strips 165, 365 and tear strips 173, 373 can be provided in a two-ply configuration to provide additional/reinforced attachment between adjacent cartons. For example, because respective tear strips 165, 365 and tear strips 173, 373 can be overlapped in the above-described arrangements, additional forces may be required to separate adjacent cartons at the respective overlapped tear features, e.g., one or both of the overlapped tear lines 161, 361, tear lines 163, 363, tear lines 169, 369, and tear lines 171, 371. As described above, the respective attachment flaps 159, 167, 359, 367 can be attached to an exterior surface or an exterior surface of a respective end of a respective adjacent carton.
While a system 413 has been illustrated as comprising a trailing carton 405A attached to a carton 405 that is attached to a leading carton 405B, it will be understood that the system 413 can include a different number or arrangement of cartons without departing from the disclosure. For example, one or more additional cartons 405 can be attached between the trailing carton 405A and the leading carton 405B. In one embodiment, one or more differently-configured cartons can be disposed between the trailing carton 405A and the leading carton 405B.
Furthermore, it will be understood that cartons can be provided as leading and trailing cartons in the system 413 other than by modifying cartons 405. For example, a carton 105 or a carton 305 could be provided as such leading and trailing cartons. In one embodiment, one or both of the leading carton and the trailing carton could be a carton devoid of attachment features.
One or more of the constituent cartons 405A, 405, 405B of the system 413 can be separated therefrom via the tearing features of the respective carton 405A, 405, 405B as described above with respect to the systems 113, 313. For example, and as shown in
It will be understood that the attachment flaps 367, 359 of the trailing carton 405A can remain attached to an interior surface of the respective top end flaps 149, 139 of the respective carton 405, or, in one embodiment, the attachment flaps 367, 359 and the respective tear strips 373, 365 can remained tucked in the respective ends 411A, 409A of the trailing carton 405A.
Similarly, and as shown, the tear strips 365, 373 of the carton 405 can be removed by tearing along the tear lines 361/363 and tear lines 369/371 such that the attachment flaps 359, 367 remain attached to the respective ends 409A, 411A of the leading carton 405A so that that the cartons 405, 405B can thereby be separated from one another. It will be understood that the system 313 can be separated in a different arrangement, for example, in which a respective tear strip 165, 173, 365, 373 is separated along a single tear line 161, 163, 361, 363, 169, 171, 369, 371, as described above.
It will be understood that the attachment flaps 167, 159 of the leading carton 405B can remain attached to an interior surface of the respective top end flaps 149, 139 of the respective carton 405, or, in one embodiment, the attachment flaps 167, 159 and the respective tear strips 173, 165 can remained tucked in the respective ends 411B, 409B of the leading carton 405B.
The foregoing systems 113, 313, 413 are provided with integral attachment features via which multiple respective cartons can be attached to one another without the need for additional accessories for bundling or attaching multiple cartons, e.g., plastic overwraps or sheets, additional outer container structures, bands or straps, etc. In this regard, significant material savings can be provided by the configurations of the systems 113, 313, 413 and cartons 105/105A, 305, 305A, 405/405A/405B disclosed herein, while also providing a robust structure for attaching the cartons. Furthermore, such systems can be provided with the separation features so that customization of the systems 113, 313, 413, e.g., the ability to remove a desired one or more respective cartons from a respective system, is provided to a customer.
It will be understood that one or more of the blanks 103, 303, 403 and the respective cartons 105/105A, 305/305A, 405/405A/405B can have a different configuration without departing from the disclosure. For example, in one embodiment, one or more of the blanks and the cartons formed therefrom described herein can be devoid of one or more of the lines of weakening 196, 198.
Any of the features of the various embodiments of the disclosure can be combined with, replaced by, or otherwise configured with other features of other embodiments of the disclosure without departing from the scope of this disclosure. Further, it is noted that the nesting arrangements and/or the features of the blanks and cartons of the various embodiments can be incorporated into a carton or blank having any carton style or panel configuration. The carton styles and panel configurations described above are included by way of example.
The blanks according to any of the embodiments of the present disclosure can be, for example, formed from coated paperboard and similar materials. For example, the interior and/or exterior sides of the blank can be coated with a clay coating. The clay coating may then be printed over with product, advertising, price coding, and other information or images. The blank may then be coated with a varnish to protect any information printed on the blank. The blank may also be coated with, for example, a moisture barrier layer, on either or both sides of the blank. In accordance with the above-described embodiments, the blank may be constructed of paperboard of a caliper such that it is heavier and more rigid than ordinary paper. The blank can also be constructed of other materials, such as cardboard, hard paper, or any other material having properties suitable for enabling the carton to function at least generally as described herein. The blank can also be laminated or coated with one or more sheet-like materials at selected panels or panel sections.
In accordance with the above-described embodiments of the present disclosure, a fold line can be any substantially linear, although not necessarily straight, form of weakening that facilitates folding therealong. More specifically, but not for the purpose of narrowing the scope of the present disclosure, fold lines include: a score line, such as lines formed with a blunt scoring knife, or the like, which creates a crushed portion in the material along the desired line of weakness; a cut that extends partially into a material along the desired line of weakness, and/or a series of cuts that extend partially into and/or completely through the material along the desired line of weakness; and various combinations of these features.
As an example, a tear line can include: a slit that extends partially into the material along the desired line of weakness, and/or a series of spaced apart slits that extend partially into and/or completely through the material along the desired line of weakness, or various combinations of these features. As a more specific example, one type tear line is in the form of a series of spaced apart slits that extend completely through the material, with adjacent slits being spaced apart slightly so that a nick (e.g., a small somewhat bridging-like piece of the material) is defined between the adjacent slits for typically temporarily connecting the material across the tear line. The nicks are broken during tearing along the tear line. The nicks typically are a relatively small percentage of the tear line, and alternatively the nicks can be omitted from or torn in a tear line such that the tear line is a continuous cut line. That is, it is within the scope of the present disclosure for each of the tear lines to be replaced with a continuous slit, or the like. For example, a cut line can be a continuous slit or could be wider than a slit without departing from the present disclosure.
As described herein, a line of weakening can refer to any one or a combination of a fold line and a tear line as described above.
The above embodiments may be described as having one or more panels adhered together by glue during erection of the carton embodiments. The term “glue” is intended to encompass all manner of adhesives commonly used to secure carton panels in place.
The foregoing description of the disclosure illustrates and describes various exemplary embodiments. Various additions, modifications, changes, etc., could be made to the exemplary embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the disclosure. It is intended that all matter contained in the above description or shown in the accompanying drawings shall be interpreted as illustrative and not in a limiting sense. Additionally, the disclosure shows and describes only selected embodiments of the disclosure, but the disclosure is capable of use in various other combinations, modifications, and environments and is capable of changes or modifications within the scope of the inventive concept as expressed herein, commensurate with the above teachings, and/or within the skill or knowledge of the relevant art. Furthermore, certain features and characteristics of each embodiment may be selectively interchanged and applied to other illustrated and non-illustrated embodiments of the disclosure.
This application is a continuation application of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 16/931,539, filed on Jul. 17, 2020, which claims the benefit of U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 62/875,698, filed on Jul. 18, 2019.
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Number | Date | Country | |
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Number | Date | Country | |
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Parent | 16931539 | Jul 2020 | US |
Child | 17575714 | US |