The present disclosure generally relates to reinforced packages for receiving and/or holding products and to methods of forming the packages. More specifically, the present disclosure is directed to a package including a bag or liner attached to a carton or blank having features to reinforce the shape of the formed package and allow the package to receive products, and features that facilitate forming the package and keeping the package open.
In general, one aspect of the disclosure is generally directed to a reinforced package comprising a carton comprising a plurality of panels that extends at least partially around an interior of the carton. The plurality of panels can comprise a front panel, a first side panel foldably connected to the front panel along a first fold line, a back panel foldably connected to at least the first side panel along a second fold line, and a second side panel foldably connected to at least one of the front panel and the back panel. A bag can be at least partially attached to the carton at least partially in the interior of the carton, and the bag can comprise an interior space. An access feature can be selectively opened for receiving products into the interior space of the bag. The access feature can extend in at least a portion of the carton and in at least a portion of the bag. The carton can be positionable in a non-erect position wherein the interior space of the bag is at least partially collapsed and in an erect position wherein the interior space of the bag is increased, and the carton can be configured to support the bag in the erect position. The first side panel and the second side panel can comprise retention features for at least partially retaining the carton in the erect position.
In another aspect, the disclosure is generally directed to, in combination, a carton blank and a bag for forming a reinforced package for holding a product. The carton blank can be for forming a carton. The carton blank can comprise a plurality of panels comprising a front panel, a first side panel foldably connected to the front panel along a first fold line, a back panel foldably connected to at least the first side panel along a second fold line, and a second side panel foldably connected to at least one of the front panel and the back panel. The bag can be at least partially attached to the carton blank, and the bag can comprise an interior space. An access feature can be selectively opened for receiving products into the interior space of the bag when the reinforced package is formed from the carton blank and the bag, and the access feature can extend in at least a portion of the carton blank and in at least a portion of the bag. The carton formed from the carton blank can be positionable in a non-erect position wherein the interior space of the bag is at least partially collapsed and in an erect position wherein the interior space of the bag is increased. The first side panel and the second side panel can comprise retention features for at least partially retaining the carton formed from the carton blank in the erect position.
In another aspect, the disclosure is generally directed to a method of forming a reinforced package. The method can comprise obtaining a carton blank at least partially attached to a bag. The carton blank can comprise a plurality of panels comprising a front panel, a first side panel foldably connected to the front panel along a first fold line, a back panel foldably connected to at least the first side panel along a second fold line, and a second side panel foldably connected to at least one of the front panel and the back panel. The bag can comprise an interior space. An access feature can extend in at least a portion of the carton blank and in at least a portion of the bag. The method further can comprise forming an interior of a carton at least partially defined by the plurality of panels by folding the plurality of panels at least partially around the bag. The carton can be positionable in a non-erect position wherein the interior space of the bag is at least partially collapsed and in an erect position wherein the interior space of the bag is increased, and the carton can be configured to support the bag in the erect position. The first side panel and the second side panel can comprise retention features for at least partially retaining the carton in the erect position. The access feature can be selectively opened for receiving products into the interior space of the bag.
Other aspects, features, and details of the present disclosure can be more completely understood by reference to the following detailed description of exemplary embodiment taken in conjunction with the drawings and from the appended claims.
Those skilled in the art will appreciate the above stated advantages and other advantages and benefits of various additional embodiments reading the following detailed description of the embodiments with reference to the below-listed drawing figures. It is within the scope of the present disclosure that the above-discussed aspects be provided both individually and in various combinations.
According to common practice, the various features of the drawings discussed below are not necessarily drawn to scale. Dimensions of various features and elements in the drawings may be expanded or reduced to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the disclosure.
Corresponding parts are designated by corresponding reference numbers throughout the drawings.
The present disclosure generally relates to a reinforced package for receiving and/or holding products such as waste products (e.g., human waste products) or other items. Packages according to the present disclosure can accommodate fluids (e.g., liquids) and/or solid articles of any shape. The packages can comprises a bag, liner, or wrap material comprising a relatively flexible material attached to a reinforcing construct comprising a relatively rigid material (e.g., paperboard). The bags or liners can generally be made from a paper, plastic or other stock material and can be attached to the reinforcing construct. In one embodiment, the liners comprise polyethylene material or any other suitable heat-sealable material. The reinforcing construct can be of varying widths and can extend about or over the closed ends of the bags, in some embodiments enclosing such closed ends, and will provide support for the bags upon receiving a product or article or series of articles therein. In some embodiments, the reinforcing construct can be folded with their bags into a configuration supporting the bags in a freestanding, upright and opened condition for ease of use.
As shown in
In one embodiment, the panel portions 28a, 28b of the first side panel 28 include a longitudinal fold line 51 extending between respective V-shaped fold lines 32a, 32b that abut the respective fold lines 31, 33. As shown in
In one embodiment, the fold lines 26, 27, 31, 32a, 32b, 33, 34a, 34b, 35, 37, 51, and 53 comprise strengthening features of the blank that strengthen and reinforce the package 1 formed from the blank by increasing the rigidity of the sides of the carton 5. For example, in one embodiment, the strengthening features can help retain the package in the erected or expanded configuration shown in
In one embodiment, the blank 10 includes a lower edge 55, which can help support the formed package 1 on a surface in an upright position such that the open top end 7 of the bag 3 is accessible to provide access to the interior 17 of the bag.
As shown in
In the illustrated embodiment, the blank 10 can include handles 69 extending in respective upper extensions or portions 70, 72 of the side panels 28, 29. As shown in
In one embodiment, the bag 3 (
As shown in
In one embodiment, the reinforced package 1 can be formed by similar systems and methods as shown in one or more of the incorporated by reference patent applications, wherein the packaging system attaches a web of material for forming the bags 3 of the packages 1 to the blanks 10, and the blanks and web move through a respective packaging system and are formed into the individual packages by various portions and components of the system. The blanks 10 are formed into the reinforced cartons 5 and the web of material is formed into the bags 3, with respective portions 80 of the web of material being overlapped to form the bags. The reinforced packages 1 include the reinforced carton 5 having a bag 3 attached.
In one embodiment, one or more systems can form the bags 3 and attached the bags 3 to respective blanks 10, or the bags 3 could be formed after being attached to the blanks 10. The separated individual blanks 10 and attached bags 3 are conveyed in the system to a folder/gluer carton forming assembly that includes a series of folders that position the various flaps and panels of the blank 10 to form the flat cartons 5 that can be packaged and shipped for filling with product. In the illustrated embodiment, before or after the bag 3 is formed from the web portion 80, the front section can be attached to the front panel 21 of the blank 10 (e.g., at glue strips or glue areas G1 on the interior surface of the front panel 21 as shown in phantom in
The package 1 can be shipped to a user (e.g., a customer) in a flat or collapsed configuration (
In one exemplary embodiment, the sealed bottom 9 of the bag 3 can be a water-tight seal that allows a user to add liquid and/or solid products (e.g., human waste products such as urine, solid waste, vomit, etc.) to the interior 17 of the bag of the reinforced package 1. As shown in
As shown in
In one embodiment, the fold lines 51, 26 in the side panel 28 and the fold lines 53, 27 in the side panel 29 can help increase the rigidity of the formed package 1. Also, the fold lines 26, 27, 31, 33, 35, 37, 51, 53 and the V-shaped fold lines 32a, 32b, 34a, 34b can be configured to allow the side panels 28, 29 to shape open and remain open. Stated another way, the fold lines 26, 31, 33, 51 and the V-shaped fold lines 32a, 32b of the first side panel 28 and the fold lines 27, 35, 37, and the V-shaped fold lines 34a, 34b of the second side panel 29 can help the side panels 28, 29 deform and/or fold inwardly according to a predetermined shape that helps retain the carton 5 in the expanded configuration by resisting forces that would tend to push the panels 28, 29 outwardly and collapse the carton 5. As shown in
In the illustrated embodiment, the V-shaped fold lines 32a, 32b, 34a, 34b are aligned with the respective arcuate cut portions at the edges of the side panels 28, 29. The cut portions and V-shaped fold lines 32a, 32b, 34b, 34a can help to create a relief tension in the side panels 28, 29 that facilitates positioning the package 1 in the open position and resists movement of the side panels 28, 29 from the open position of the package 1 when pressure is applied to the package. As shown in
In one embodiment, the reinforced package 1 can be used as a single-use urinal and/or bedpan replacement (e.g., in a hospital setting). For example, a user (e.g., a hospital patient) can urinate and/or defecate into the interior 17 of the reinforced package 1 via the open top 7 of the bag 3 and/or via the access opening 91 of the access feature 57 (e.g., while grasping the handles 69 or while the package 1 is supported on a surface by the bottom 20). The reinforced package 1 can then hold the waste products until such time that the waste products can be disposed of into an appropriate receptacle. Once emptied, the bag 3 can be separated from the interior of the carton 5 so that the bag 3 and the carton 5 can be placed in the proper recycling streams. In one embodiment, the bag 3 can be run through a macerator prior to recycling. Alternatively, one or more portions of the used package can be macerated and flushed into the sewage system, incinerated, sent to a landfill, or otherwise disposed of. The collapsible, recyclable, single-use reinforced package 1, according to one exemplary embodiment, can have numerous advantages over multi-use and/or molded urinals and bedpans. For example, multi-use urinals and bedpans can spread disease (e.g., by spreading pathogens between patients), whereas the single-use reinforced package 1 is only used by one person. In addition, since the reinforced package 1 can be folded flat, it can stacked into a significantly smaller volume than single-use or multi-use molded urinals and bedpans for storage and or transport (e.g., prior to use).
As shown in
In one embodiment, the bag 3 can be attached to the carton blank 110 and the carton blank 110 can be folded to form the carton 105 in a similar or identical manner as described above for the first embodiment. For example, the bag 3 can be attached to the front panel 21 so that the access aperture 88 is aligned with the access panel 59 (e.g., as shown in
The package 101 is shown in the flat or collapsed configuration as shown in
The package 101 can be folded back to the flat or collapsed position of
The reinforced package 101 could have other features, or could be otherwise shaped, arranged, and/or configured without departing from the disclosure.
Any of the features of the various embodiments of the disclosure can be combined with, replaced by, or otherwise configured with other features of other embodiments of the disclosure without departing from the scope of this disclosure.
Generally, as described herein, liners or bags can be formed from a paper stock material, although various plastic or other liner materials also can be used, and can be lined or coated with a desired material. The constructs, blanks, and/or reinforcing sleeves described herein can be made from a more rigid material such as a clay-coated natural kraft (“CCNK”). Other materials such various card-stock, paper, plastic or other synthetic or natural materials also can be used to form the components of the packages described herein.
In general, the blanks of the present disclosure may be constructed from paperboard having a caliper so that it is heavier and more rigid than ordinary paper. The blank can also be constructed of other materials, such as cardboard, or any other material having properties suitable for enabling the carton to function at least generally as described above. The blank can be coated with, for example, a clay coating. The clay coating may then be printed over with product, advertising, and other information or images. The blanks may then be coated with a varnish to protect information printed on the blanks. The blanks may also be coated with, for example, a moisture barrier layer, on either or both sides of the blanks. The blanks can also be laminated to or coated with one or more sheet-like materials at selected panels or panel sections.
As an example, a tear line can include: a slit that extends partially into the material along the desired line of weakness, and/or a series of spaced apart slits that extend partially into and/or completely through the material along the desired line of weakness, or various combinations of these features. As a more specific example, one type tear line is in the form of a series of spaced apart slits that extend completely through the material, with adjacent slits being spaced apart slightly so that a nick (e.g., a small somewhat bridging-like piece of the material) is defined between the adjacent slits for typically temporarily connecting the material across the tear line. The nicks are broken during tearing along the tear line. The nicks typically are a relatively small percentage of the tear line, and alternatively the nicks can be omitted from or torn in a tear line such that the tear line is a continuous cut line. That is, it is within the scope of the present disclosure for each of the tear lines to be replaced with a continuous slit, or the like. For example, a cut line can be a continuous slit or could be wider than a slit without departing from the present disclosure.
In accordance with the exemplary embodiments, a fold line can be any substantially linear, although not necessarily straight, form of weakening that facilitates folding there along. More specifically, but not for the purpose of narrowing the scope of the present disclosure, fold lines include: a score line, such as lines formed with a blunt scoring knife, or the like, which creates a crushed or depressed portion in the material along the desired line of weakness; a cut that extends partially into a material along the desired line of weakness, and/or a series of cuts that extend partially into and/or completely through the material along the desired line of weakness; and various combinations of these features. In situations where cutting is used to create a fold line, typically the cutting will not be overly extensive in a manner that might cause a reasonable user to incorrectly consider the fold line to be a tear line.
The above embodiments may be described as having one or more panels adhered together by glue during erection of the carton embodiments. The term “glue” is intended to encompass all manner of adhesives commonly used to secure carton panels in place.
The foregoing description of the disclosure illustrates and describes various embodiments. As various changes could be made in the above construction without departing from the scope of the disclosure, it is intended that all matter contained in the above description or shown in the accompanying drawings shall be interpreted as illustrative and not in a limiting sense. Furthermore, the scope of the present disclosure covers various modifications, combinations, alterations, etc., of the above-described embodiments. Additionally, the disclosure shows and describes only selected embodiments, but various other combinations, modifications, and environments are within the scope of the disclosure as expressed herein, commensurate with the above teachings, and/or within the skill or knowledge of the relevant art. Furthermore, certain features and characteristics of each embodiment may be selectively interchanged and applied to other illustrated and non-illustrated embodiments of the disclosure.
This application claims the benefit of U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 62/654,796, filed on Apr. 9, 2018. The disclosures of U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 62/654,796, filed Apr. 9, 2018, U.S. patent application Ser. No. 15/630,061, filed Jun. 22, 2017, U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 62/354,270, filed Jun. 24, 2016, U.S. patent application Ser. No. 15/217,026, filed Jul. 22, 2016, U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 62/282,049, filed Jul. 23, 2015, U.S. patent application Ser. No. 14/496,252, filed Sep. 25, 2014, U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 61/960,712, filed on Sep. 25, 2013, U.S. patent application Ser. No. 15/209,013, filed Jul. 13, 2016, and U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 62/231,723, filed on Jul. 14, 2015, are hereby incorporated by reference for all purposes as if presented herein in their entirety.
Number | Name | Date | Kind |
---|---|---|---|
D115651 | Ford et al. | Jul 1939 | S |
D120673 | Jung | May 1940 | S |
2348378 | Goodyear | May 1944 | A |
2586301 | Castle | Feb 1952 | A |
2794585 | Wagner | Jun 1957 | A |
D187756 | Storz | Apr 1960 | S |
3013710 | Kronson et al. | Dec 1961 | A |
3257027 | Weiss | Jun 1966 | A |
3640380 | Huffman | Feb 1972 | A |
D242901 | Lohrbach | Jan 1977 | S |
4007869 | Stolkin et al. | Feb 1977 | A |
D251935 | Ikezaki | May 1979 | S |
4238069 | Morris, Jr. | Dec 1980 | A |
4397393 | Pergande et al. | Aug 1983 | A |
4530459 | Maroszek | Jul 1985 | A |
4601390 | Rosenthal et al. | Jul 1986 | A |
D319388 | McIntosh, Jr. et al. | Aug 1991 | S |
5299734 | Lane | Apr 1994 | A |
5400901 | Harrelson | Mar 1995 | A |
D365022 | Wada | Dec 1995 | S |
5501335 | Harris | Mar 1996 | A |
5524814 | Davis | Jun 1996 | A |
D373079 | Fahlen | Aug 1996 | S |
5551556 | Sutherland | Sep 1996 | A |
5595291 | Negelen | Jan 1997 | A |
D386680 | Johnson | Nov 1997 | S |
D407970 | Planchard | Apr 1999 | S |
5950912 | Economopoulos | Sep 1999 | A |
6439452 | Tsao | Aug 2002 | B1 |
6530516 | Ritter | Mar 2003 | B1 |
D496273 | Lenz | Sep 2004 | S |
D523483 | Sparkowski | Jun 2006 | S |
D525866 | Oliveira | Aug 2006 | S |
D532690 | Oliveira | Nov 2006 | S |
D582263 | Smith | Dec 2008 | S |
7617969 | Oliveira | Nov 2009 | B2 |
D616739 | Kalberer | Jun 2010 | S |
D695101 | Keberlein | Dec 2013 | S |
D712735 | McCracken | Sep 2014 | S |
D733549 | Sanfilippo | Jul 2015 | S |
9073658 | Spivey, Sr. | Jul 2015 | B2 |
9248933 | Spivey, Sr. | Feb 2016 | B2 |
D764288 | Simonetti | Aug 2016 | S |
9463896 | Fitzwater | Oct 2016 | B2 |
9771176 | Kastanek et al. | Sep 2017 | B2 |
9969523 | Ayerst | May 2018 | B2 |
10023349 | Fitzwater | Jul 2018 | B2 |
D826711 | Boersma | Aug 2018 | S |
10173805 | Waddington | Jan 2019 | B2 |
D839729 | Oliveira | Feb 2019 | S |
D840802 | van Dijk | Feb 2019 | S |
D850907 | Moberg | Jun 2019 | S |
10322840 | Angulo | Jun 2019 | B2 |
D858912 | van Halder | Sep 2019 | S |
20030213705 | Woog | Nov 2003 | A1 |
20060091190 | Nikolai | May 2006 | A1 |
20060097005 | Hill | May 2006 | A1 |
20060180643 | Stephenson | Aug 2006 | A1 |
20080277417 | Groesbeck | Nov 2008 | A1 |
20100124386 | Sturgis | May 2010 | A1 |
20100270367 | Brandenburger | Oct 2010 | A1 |
20110163154 | Gordon | Jul 2011 | A1 |
20150217897 | Fitzwater | Aug 2015 | A1 |
20160325877 | Kastanek et al. | Nov 2016 | A1 |
Number | Date | Country |
---|---|---|
0 639 504 | Feb 1995 | EP |
889 718 | Feb 1962 | GB |
140 388 | May 1953 | SE |
Entry |
---|
International Search Report and Written Opinion for PCT/US2019/026290 dated Jul. 24, 2019. |
Integraflex to deliver a user friendly compact pack. [online] Retrieved Sep. 5, 2019 from URL: https://www.packagingworldinsights.com/food/integraflex-an-innovative-new-packaging-solution-by-graphic-packaging-international/. |
Number | Date | Country | |
---|---|---|---|
20190308766 A1 | Oct 2019 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
---|---|---|---|
62654796 | Apr 2018 | US |