The disclosures of International Application No. PCT/US2012/035330, which was filed on Apr. 27, 2012, U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 61/518,192, which was filed on May 2, 2011, and International Application No. PCT/US2012/022458, which was filed on Jan. 25, 2012, are hereby incorporated by reference for all purposes as if presented herein in their entirety.
The present disclosure generally relates to packages or cartons for holding and dispensing products, such as food products. More specifically, the present disclosure relates to lined cartons with dispensing features.
In general, one aspect of the disclosure is generally directed to a package for holding a product. The package can comprise a carton comprising a plurality of panels at least partially enclosing an interior of the carton. A liner may optionally be at least partially positioned in the interior of the carton and can comprise an inner dispensing feature. A liner patch can overlap the inner dispensing feature and can be mounted on the liner for facilitating opening of the inner dispensing feature of the liner.
In another aspect, the disclosure is generally directed to a combination of a carton blank, a liner, and a liner patch for forming a package. The carton blank can comprise a plurality of panels respectively foldably connected to one another. The liner can be mounted on at least one panel of the plurality of panels and can comprise an inner dispensing feature. The liner patch can overlap the inner dispensing feature and can be mounted on the liner for facilitating opening of the inner dispensing feature.
In another aspect, the disclosure is generally directed to a method of forming a package. The method can comprise forming a package comprising a liner, a liner patch mounted on the liner, and a carton comprising a plurality of panels. The forming of the package can comprise forming an inner dispensing feature in the liner. The liner patch can overlap the inner dispensing feature. The forming of the package can further comprise forming an interior of the carton at least partially defined by the plurality of panels. The liner can be at least partially positioned in the interior of the carton.
In another aspect, the disclosure is generally directed to a method of opening a package. The method can comprise obtaining a package comprising a carton comprising a plurality of panels at least partially enclosing an interior of the carton, a liner at least partially positioned in the interior of the carton, the liner comprising an inner dispensing feature, and a liner patch mounted on the liner and overlapping the inner dispensing feature. The method further can comprise forming an inner dispenser opening in the inner dispensing feature of the liner by at least partially removing the liner patch from the liner.
Those skilled in the art will appreciate the above stated advantages and other advantages and benefits of various additional embodiments reading the following detailed description of the embodiments with reference to the below-listed drawing figures.
According to common practice, the various features of the drawings discussed below are not necessarily drawn to scale and may be schematic. Dimensions of various features and elements in the drawings may be expanded or reduced to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the disclosure.
Corresponding parts are designated by corresponding reference numbers throughout the drawings.
Cartons or packages according to the present disclosure can accommodate articles of numerous different shapes. For the purpose of illustration and not for the purpose of limiting the scope of the disclosure, the following detailed description describes articles at least partially disposed within the carton embodiments. In one embodiment, the articles held in the carton can be food products, but the articles could be other nonfood products without departing from the disclosure. In this specification, the terms “lower,” “bottom,” “upper,” “top,” “front,” and “back” indicate orientations determined in relation to fully erected cartons.
The blank 3 has a longitudinal axis L1 extending generally in the direction of the length of the blank and a lateral axis L2 extending generally in the direction of the width of the blank. The blank 3 includes a front panel 23 foldably connected to a first side panel 25 at a lateral fold line 27. A second side panel 31 is foldably connected to the front panel 23 at a lateral fold line 33. A back panel 37 is foldably connected to second side panel 31 at a lateral fold line 39. An attachment flap 41 is foldably connected to the first side panel 25 at a lateral fold line 45. Alternatively, the attachment flap 41 could be foldably connected to the back panel 37 (not shown).
In the illustrated embodiment, the front panel 23 includes two end flaps 49, 51 foldably connected to opposite ends of the front panel. The first side panel 25 has two end flaps 55, 57 foldably connected to opposite ends of the first side panel. The second side panel 31 has an end flap or mount assembly 61 and an end flap 63 foldably connected to opposite ends of the second side panel. The back panel 37 has two end flaps 65, 67 foldably connected to opposite ends of the back panel. When the carton 4 is erected, the end flaps 49, 55, 61, 65 close a first (e.g., top) end 68 of the carton, and the end flaps 51, 57, 63, 67 close a second (e.g., bottom) end 69 of the carton. In accordance with an alternative embodiment of the present disclosure, different panel and flap arrangements can be used for closing the carton 4.
The end flaps 49, 55, 65 of the first end 68 extend along a first marginal area of the blank 3, and are foldably connected at a first longitudinal fold line 71 that extends along the length of the blank. The end flaps 51, 57, 63, 67 of the second end 69 extend along a second marginal area of the blank 3, and are foldably connected at a second longitudinal fold line 75 that extends along the length of the blank. The longitudinal fold lines 71, 75 may be, for example, substantially straight, or offset at one or more locations to account for blank thickness or for other factors. The end flaps 49, 55, 65, 51, 57, 63, 67 can be alternatively shaped, arranged, positioned, and/or omitted without departing from the disclosure.
As shown in
As shown in
Referring to
The cut line 97 is schematically shown in
As shown in
In one exemplary embodiment, the cut line 97 can be replaced with a tear line, for example, and the liner patch 19 can be adhered to the liner 7 similarly as described above in relation to the cut line 97 so that the liner patch 19 covers the perforations of the tear line and the adhesive securing the liner patch 19 to the liner forms a seal over and/or around the perforations of the tear line. Accordingly, the liner patch 19 can prevent fluid communication through any passageways extending through the liner 7 at the cuts or perforations forming the tear line. This allows the tear line to be configured to be easy to tear (e.g. perforations that extend entirely through the liner 7) for easy removal of the inner dispenser panel 99 from the remainder of the liner without substantially compromising the barrier formed by the liner at the dispenser 13. In one embodiment, the liner patch 19 can be secured to the liner 7 by an adhesive that is configured to allow the liner patch 19 to be readily pealed away from the liner 7, but that is sufficiently strong so that the inner dispenser panel 99 remains attached to the liner patch 19 and tears away from the remainder of the liner along the tear line. Alternatively, the liner patch 19 can be more securely attached to the inner dispenser panel 99 (e.g., with a stronger adhesive, heat welding, etc.) than the adhesive (e.g., pressure sensitive adhesive) connecting the outer portions of the liner patch 19 to the liner 7 over and outside the tear line. Accordingly, a user can relatively easily peal the liner patch 19 away from the liner 7 against the weaker adhesive when opening the dispenser 13, and the inner dispenser panel 99 will remain attached to the liner patch 19, tearing away from the remainder of the liner 7 along the tear line. Alternatively, the liner patch 19 can be otherwise secured to the liner 7.
In a particular embodiment, the liner patch 19 can be secured to the liner 7 by a pressure-sensitive adhesive or any other suitable adhesive for allowing the liner patch 19 to be readily pealed away from the liner 7 outside the cut line 97 and to be at least partially resealed over the opening 101 (
In the present embodiment, the liner patch 19 can be secured to the liner 7 before or after formation of the cut line 97. For example, the cut line 97 can be formed in the liner 7 by cutting through the liner 7 with a laser, a rule die cutting tool, or another suitable cutting tool, and the liner patch 19 subsequently can be secured to the inner dispenser panel 99 and the liner 7 over and/or around the cut line 97 to preserve the barrier properties of the liner at the dispenser 13. Accordingly, the cut line 97 can be formed in the liner without consideration for the depth of the cut into the liner 7. In contrast, such consideration could be required if the liner patch 19 is omitted, wherein the barrier properties of the liner 7 might be preserved by cutting into the liner 7 without cutting through the liner 7. Alternatively, the liner patch 19 can be secured to the region of the liner 7 where the inner dispensing feature 17 will be formed, and the cut line 97 subsequently is cut into the liner 7. The cutting tool is set to cut through the liner 7, but not to cut entirely through the liner patch 19. Since the cutting tool can cut through the liner 7 and into the liner patch 19 without compromising the barrier properties at the dispenser 13, the thicker material (i.e., the liner 7 plus the liner patch 19 at the cut line 97) is relatively accommodating to variations in the depth of a cut, such as by a mechanical cutting tool. In addition, the liner patch 19, which is small compared to the liner 7 in the illustrated embodiment, can be formed of a “laser-friendly” material, so that a software-driven laser cutting system can be readily configured to cut through the liner 7 at the cut line 97, but not cut entirely through the liner patch 19. For example, the liner patch 19 can include a foil layer, which can serve as a laser stop layer so that the laser can be readily tuned to cut through the liner 7 only to the laser stop layer in the liner patch 19. In one embodiment, the laser stop layer can comprise metals, inks, dyes, and/or other materials. In one example, the laser stop layer can be in direct contact with the liner 7, or one or more layers of material (e.g., polymers, paper, etc.) of the liner patch 19 can be disposed between the liner 7 and the laser stop layer. Additionally, the liner patch 19 can include one or more outer layers on the laser stop layer, such as for printing. Accordingly, the liner 7 can comprise a simpler or less expensive material while only the liner patch 19 comprises the laser-friendly material or other relatively complex material.
In a particular embodiment where the liner patch 19 is generally opaque, the inner dispensing feature 17 can be readily inspected for breaches with an automated light-based inspection system. For example, the liner patch 19 can include a foil layer, a dyed layer, and/or a printed layer that blocks light passage, and a light sensor and a light source can be placed on opposite sides of the liner 7 and liner patch 19 to determine whether any openings have been formed in the liner patch 19, wherein this determining may be carried out at high speeds during processing of the blank 3 and liner 7. Alternatively, the laser stop layer and/or other layers of the liner patch 19 can be alternatively shaped, arranged, positioned, and/or omitted without departing from the disclosure.
As shown in
As shown in
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As shown in
As shown in
The end of the liner 7 adjacent the second end 69 can be closed by overlapping the portions of the liner 7 adjacent the end flaps 51, 57, 63, 67 and gluing the overlapped portions of the liner to one another to form a substantially air-tight seal. The end flaps 51, 57, 63, 67 can be respectively folded and at least partially overlapped to further close the second end 69. The portions of the liner 7 adjacent the end flaps 49, 55, 61, 65 can be overlapped and glued to form a substantially air-tight seal while the end flaps 49, 55, 65 can be respectively folded and at least partially overlapped to close the first end 68. The mount assembly 61 can be folded along the fold line 73 and the mounting flaps 85, 87, 89 can be glued to the interior or exterior surfaces of the respective front panel 23, back panel 37, and overlapped end flaps 49, 65 to form the obliquely configured upper corner of the carton 4 (
Alternative assembling, loading, and closing steps may be used without departing from the scope of the disclosure. For example, the sleeve can be loaded and closed in an automated process, and/or the ends 68, 69 can be partially closed.
The erected package 5, including the liner 7 disposed within the outer carton 4 formed from the blank 3, is shown in
In the illustrated embodiment, the dispenser 13 can be opened by tearing the outer dispenser panel 91 away from the mount assembly 61 along the tear line 93 and partially or fully removing the outer dispenser panel 91 to open the outer dispensing feature 15. The access feature 95 can facilitate removal of the outer dispenser panel 61, such as by helping to initiate tearing of the tear line 93. If the liner patch 19 is affixed to the outer dispenser panel 91 as described above, the liner patch 19 is pealed away from the liner 7 as the outer dispenser panel 91 is pulled away from the outer carton 4. Additionally, the inner dispenser panel 99 remains attached to the liner patch 19 and separates from the liner 7. Accordingly, the dispenser 13 is easily opened by a user in a single step. Alternatively, the dispenser 13 can be opened in a two-step process where the outer dispenser panel 91 is not affixed to the liner patch 19 as described above. In the two-step opening process, the outer dispenser panel 91 is removed to form an outer opening 115 in the outer carton 4 and to reveal the outer surface of the liner patch 19. Information can optionally be printed on the liner patch 19, such as logos, product information, coupons, instructions for opening the inner dispensing feature 17 and liner patch 19 (e.g., an arrow pointing to an opening tab, not shown, that is free of adhesive as described above, or an indication of a hinged edge of the liner patch 19 as described above), and instructions for resealing the liner patch 19 to the liner 7 (such as if a pressure sensitive adhesive is used to attach the liner patch to the liner).
As shown in
The package 5 could be otherwise shaped, arranged, and/or configured without departing from the disclosure. The package 5 could include various handle features for carrying the carton and could include various alternative dispenser features for opening the package. Further the outer carton 4 could include other panel/flap closing configurations without departing from the disclosure.
The carton 4 is shown and described by way of example. Alternatively, the inner dispensing feature 17 and liner patch 19 can be incorporated into a liner for any suitable carton style having any suitable panel configuration and can be configured to be aligned with any suitable outer dispensing feature configuration. For example, the inner dispensing feature and liner patch can be aligned with an outer dispensing feature extending in one or more of the front, back, and side panels of a carton and/or one or more of the end flaps of the carton. Any of the features of the various embodiments of the disclosure can be combined with, replaced by, or otherwise configured with other features of other embodiments of the disclosure without departing from the scope of this disclosure.
The blanks according to the present disclosure can be, for example, formed from coated paperboard and similar materials. For example, the interior and/or exterior sides of the blanks can be coated with a clay coating. The clay coating may then be printed over with product, advertising, price coding, and other information or images. The blanks may then be coated with a varnish to protect any information printed on the blank. The blanks may also be coated with, for example, a moisture barrier layer, on either or both sides of the blank. In accordance with the above-described embodiments, the blanks may be constructed of paperboard of a caliper such that it is heavier and more rigid than ordinary paper. The blanks can also be constructed of other materials, such as cardboard, hard paper, kraft lined paperboard, double kraft lined paperboard, or any other material having properties suitable for enabling the carton to function at least generally as described herein. The blanks can also be laminated or coated with one or more sheet-like materials at selected panels or panel sections.
In accordance with the above-described embodiments of the present disclosure, a fold line can be any substantially linear, although not necessarily straight, form of weakening that facilitates folding therealong. More specifically, but not for the purpose of narrowing the scope of the present disclosure, fold lines include: a score line, such as lines formed with a blunt scoring knife, or the like, which creates a crushed portion in the material along the desired line of weakness; a cut that extends partially into a material along the desired line of weakness, and/or a series of cuts that extend partially into and/or completely through the material along the desired line of weakness; and various combinations of these features.
As an example, a tear line can include: a slit that extends partially into the material along the desired line of weakness, and/or a series of spaced apart slits that extend partially into and/or completely through the material along the desired line of weakness, or various combinations of these features. As a more specific example, one type tear line is in the form of a series of spaced apart slits that extend completely through the material, with adjacent slits being spaced apart slightly so that a nick (e.g., a small somewhat bridging-like piece of the material) is defined between the adjacent slits for typically temporarily connecting the material across the tear line. The nicks are broken during tearing along the tear line. The nicks typically are a relatively small percentage of the tear line, and alternatively the nicks can be omitted from or torn in a tear line such that the tear line is a continuous cut line. That is, it is within the scope of the present disclosure for each of the tear lines to be replaced with a continuous slit, or the like. For example, a cut line can be a continuous slit or could be wider than a slit without departing from the present disclosure.
The above embodiments may be described as having one or more panels adhered together by glue during erection of the carton embodiments. The term “glue” is intended to encompass all manner of adhesives commonly used to secure carton panels in place.
The foregoing description of the disclosure illustrates and describes various exemplary embodiments. Various additions, modifications, changes, etc., could be made to the exemplary embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the disclosure. It is intended that all matter contained in the above description or shown in the accompanying drawings shall be interpreted as illustrative and not in a limiting sense. Additionally, the disclosure shows and describes only selected embodiments of the disclosure, but the disclosure is capable of use in various other combinations, modifications, and environments and is capable of changes or modifications within the scope of the inventive concept as expressed herein, commensurate with the above teachings, and/or within the skill or knowledge of the relevant art. Furthermore, certain features and characteristics of each embodiment may be selectively interchanged and applied to other illustrated and non-illustrated embodiments of the disclosure.
This application is a continuation application of PCT/US2012/035330, filed Apr. 27, 2012, which application claims the benefit of U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 61/518,192, filed May 2, 2011.
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Number | Date | Country | |
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20140034717 A1 | Feb 2014 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
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61518192 | May 2011 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
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Parent | PCT/US2012/035330 | Apr 2012 | US |
Child | 14050878 | US |