This disclosure relates generally to containers or cartons for containing a dispensable material, and more specifically to such cartons having a spout.
In general, one aspect of the disclosure is generally directed to a carton for containing a dispensable material. The carton comprises a plurality of panels that extends at least partially around an interior of the carton. A spout is at least partially formed in two of the plurality of panels. The spout being moveable between a closed position substantially preventing removal of dispensable material from the carton and an open position allowing removal of the dispensable material from the carton. The spout comprises a first spout panel and a second spout panel foldably connected to the first spout panel.
In another aspect, the disclosure is generally directed to a carton for containing a dispensable material. The carton comprises a plurality of panels that extends at least partially around an interior of the carton. The plurality of panels comprises a first panel and a second panel foldably connected to the first panel at a fold line. A spout is at least partially formed in the first panel and the second panel. The spout being moveable between a closed position substantially preventing removal of dispensable material from the carton and an open position allowing removal of the dispensable material from the carton. The spout comprises a first spout panel formed from a portion of the first panel and a second spout panel formed from a portion of the second panel. The second spout panel is foldably connected to the first spout panel at at least a portion of the fold line.
In another aspect, the disclosure is generally directed to a blank for forming a carton for containing a dispensable material. The blank comprises a plurality of panels that comprises a first panel and a second panel foldably connected to the first panel at a fold line. A spout is at least partially formed in the first panel and the second panel. The spout is for being moveable between a closed position substantially preventing removal of dispensable material from the carton formed from the blank and an open position allowing removal of the dispensable material from the carton formed from the blank. The spout comprises a first spout panel formed from a portion of the first panel and a second spout panel formed from a portion of the second panel. The second spout panel is foldably connected to the first spout panel at at least a portion of the fold line.
In another aspect, the disclosure is generally directed to a method of forming a carton. The method comprises having a blank. The blank comprises a plurality of panels that comprises a first panel and a second panel foldably connected to one another at a fold line. A spout is at least partially formed in the first panel and the second panel. The spout is moveable between a closed position substantially preventing removal of dispensable material from the carton formed from the blank and an open position allowing removal of the dispensable material from the carton formed from the blank. The spout comprises a first spout panel formed from a portion of the first panel and a second spout panel formed from a portion of the second panel. The second spout panel is foldably connected to the first spout panel at at least a portion of the fold line. The method further comprises folding the blank to form a carton. The folding the blank comprises positioning the plurality of panels to form an interior space. The method further comprises filling the interior space with a dispensable material.
In another aspect, the disclosure is generally directed to a carton for containing a dispensable material. The carton comprises a plurality of panels that extends at least partially around an interior of the carton. The plurality of panels comprises a first panel and a second panel foldably connected to the first panel at a fold line. A spout is at least partially formed in the first panel and the second panel. The spout is moveable between a closed position substantially preventing removal of dispensable material from the carton and an open position allowing removal of the dispensable material from the carton. The spout comprises a first spout panel formed from a portion of the first panel and a second spout panel formed from a portion of the second panel. The second spout panel is foldably connected to the first spout panel at at least a portion of the fold line. The at least a portion of the fold line is located at a corner of the carton. The first spout panel is foldably connected to the first panel at a spout fold line. The spout fold line intersects the at least a portion of the fold line at a junction.
Those skilled in the art will appreciate the above-stated advantages and other advantages and benefits of various additional embodiments reading the following detailed description of the embodiments with reference to the below-listed drawing figures.
According to common practice, the various features of the drawings discussed below are not necessarily drawn to scale. Dimensions of various features and elements in the drawings may be expanded or reduced to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the disclosure.
Corresponding parts are designated by corresponding reference numbers throughout the drawings.
Exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure provide a carton or container having a spout or a pour spout, and a method of constructing the same. In one embodiment, the container is a carton fabricated from a corrugated material. The carton, however, may be fabricated using any suitable material, and therefore is not limited to a specific type of material. In alternative embodiments, the carton is fabricated using paperboard, cardboard, plastic and/or any suitable material known to those skilled in the art and guided by the teachings herein provided. Moreover, the carton may have any suitable size, shape and/or configuration.
The present disclosure generally relates to constructs, sleeves, container, cartons, or the like, and packages for holding and dispensing material such as dispensable materials that can include products such as food products (e.g., cereal, oatmeal, rice, sweetener, or any other food product), or other non-food products (e.g., cat litter, detergent, or any other product). In this specification, the terms “lower,” “bottom,” “upper” and “top” indicate orientations determined in relation to fully erected cartons.
The blank 10 has a longitudinal axis L1 and a lateral axis L2. The blank 10 may include indicia on the exterior surface 2. In the illustrated embodiment, the blank 10 comprises a plurality of adjacent substantially rectangular panels 20, 22, 24, 26, 28, 30 that are connected together by a plurality of preformed, generally parallel, lateral fold lines 32, 34, 36, 38, 40, respectively. Specifically, the rectangular panels include a first side panel 20, a first end panel 22, a second side panel 24, a second end panel 26, a first support panel 28, and a second support panel 30. First end panel 22 is foldably connected to the first side panel 20 at the lateral fold line 32. The second side panel 24 is foldably connected to the first end panel 22 at the lateral fold line 34. The second end panel 26 is foldably connected to the second side panel 24 at the lateral fold line 36. The first support panel 28 is foldably connected to the second end panel 26 at the lateral fold line 38. The second support panel 30 is foldably connected to the first support panel 28 at the lateral fold line 40. Further, in the exemplary embodiment, the second support panel 30 has a thickness that is smaller than a thickness of the remainder of the blank 10 (e.g., the panels 20, 22, 24, 26, 28). Alternatively, the second support panel 30 could have the same thickness or a greater thickness as the remainder of the blank 10 without departing from the disclosure. In an alternative embodiment, the blank 10 can have any number of panels, wherein each panel has any suitable shape and/or size that enables carton 100 to function as described herein.
As shown in
In the exemplary embodiment, the top end flaps 44 and 48 include substantially rectangular openings 76, 78 wherein the opening 76 is smaller than the opening 78. Moreover, the top end flap 44 includes three substantially parallel score lines 77 positioned outward of the opening 76. In the exemplary embodiment, a handle 81 (shown in
Also, in the exemplary embodiment, the end flaps 44, 48, 60, 64 have a height H1 and a width W1. The end flaps 46, 50, 62, and 66 have a height H2 and a width W2 at the base end 77, wherein the height H2 is less than the height H1, and the width W2 is less than the width W1. Alternatively, the end flaps 46, 50, 62, 66 may have a height H1 and/or a width W2. Similarly, in the exemplary embodiment, the first side panel 20 and the second side panel 24 each have a width W1, and the first end panel 22 and the second end panel 26 each have a width W2. Further, in the exemplary embodiment, the first support panel 28 has a width W3 that is less than the widths W1 and W2, and the second support panel 30 has a width W4 that is less than the widths W1 and W2, and is approximately equal to the width W3. In an alternative embodiment, the width W4 can be greater than or less than the width W3. In the exemplary embodiment, first side panel 20 and the second side panel 24 each have a height H3, and the first end panel 22 and the second end panel 26 each have a height H4, wherein the height H3 is greater than the height H4. The first support panel 28 and the second support panel 30 each have a height H5 defined between a first longitudinal edge 79 and a second longitudinal edge 83 of the blank 10. In the exemplary embodiment, the height H5 is less than the height H4. Alternatively, the heights H3, H4, and H5 can be substantially equal. Further, in the exemplary embodiment, the sum of the height H1 and the height H2 is less than the height H3. Each of the panels 20, 22, 24, 26, 28, 30 and/or the end flaps 44, 46, 48, 50, 60, 62, 64, 66 can be otherwise sized, shaped, and/or configured, including any height and any width, without departing from the disclosure.
In the exemplary embodiment, the blank 10 includes glue strips 82, 84, 86 positioned on the exterior surface 2 of the first support panel 28. In the exemplary embodiment, the glue strips 82, 84, 86 are substantially parallel, but one or more of the glue strips could be otherwise positioned or could be omitted without departing from the disclosure. The first glue strip 82 is positioned substantially parallel to and adjacent the fold line 40, and extends substantially between the longitudinal edge 79 and the longitudinal edge 83 of the blank 10. Each of the second and third glue strips 84, 86 includes a respective first portion 84a, 86a and a respective second portion 84b, 86b separated from the first portion. The first and second portions 84a, 86a, 84b, 86b of the glue strips 84 and 86 are respectively separated such that the first portions are positioned above the spout 200 and the second portions are positioned below the spout. In the illustrated embodiment, the spout 200 is free from contact with any portion of the glue strips 82, 84, 86. In one embodiment, the glue strips 82, 84, 86 are adhesive strips, but the glue strips can comprise any suitable material and/or mechanism having any shape and/or size. The blank 10 includes lines 260 of pinholes 262 (
As shown in
In the illustrated embodiment, the first spout panel 202 is generally triangular-shaped and is defined at least partially by the portion 206 of the lateral fold line 38.
The first spout panel 202 is further defined by an oblique fold line 212 (broadly “spout fold line”) and a curved line of separation 214 (e.g., tear line). The spout fold line 212 extends outward from a junction at the intersection of the spout fold line with the end 208 of the portion 206 of the fold line 38. In one embodiment, the spout fold line 212 forms an acute angle θ relative to the portion 206 of the lateral fold line 38. The curved tear line 214 extends between an end of the spout fold line 212 and the end 210 of the portion 206 of the lateral fold line 38. In the embodiment of
In the illustrated embodiment, the blank 10 includes an access panel 220 in the second end panel 26 that is configured to separate from the carton 100 when a user applies pressure to the access panel. The access panel 220 is positioned adjacent the curved tear line 214 that defines the first spout panel 202. In the illustrated embodiment, the access panel 220 includes a first curvilinear line of separation 222 (e.g., tear line) extending from the tear line 214, and a second curvilinear line of separation 224 (e.g., tear line) extending from the tear line 214. In one exemplary embodiment, the access panel 220 is foldably connected to the second end panel 26 at a fold line 226 extending at least partially between the lines of separation 222, 224. The access panel 220 can be otherwise shaped, arranged, configured, and/or omitted without departing from the disclosure. For example, in one alternative embodiment, the lines of separation 222 and 224 can be straight. The access panel 220 can be folded inward at the fold line 226 from a closed position (
In the illustrated embodiment, the second spout panel 204 is generally triangular-shaped and is defined at least partially by the portion 206 of the lateral fold line 38. The second spout panel 204 is further defined by a first line of separation 232 (e.g., longitudinal tear line), a second line of separation 234 (e.g. oblique tear line), a third line of separation 236 (e.g., curved tear line), a fourth line of separation 242 (e.g., curved tear line), and an opening 250 (e.g., cut out) in the first support panel 28. The longitudinal tear line 232 extends outward from a junction or intersection at the end 208 of the portion 206 of the fold line 38 where the spout fold line 212, fold line 38, and longitudinal tear line 232 meet. The longitudinal tear line 232 forms a substantially perpendicular angle y relative to the portion 206 of the lateral tear line 38. In the illustrated embodiment, the longitudinal tear line 232 is substantially parallel to the first and second edges 79 and 83 of the first support panel 28, but the tear line 232 could be otherwise shaped, arranged, and/or positioned without departing from the disclosure.
As shown in
In the illustrated embodiment, the second spout panel 204 further includes a retention tab 238 generally located at a corner of the second spout panel. In one embodiment, the retention tab 238 is generally square-shaped. The retention tab 238 is partially defined by the oblique tear line 234 defining a first side edge 240 of the retention tab 238, the curved tear line 242 defining a top edge 244 of the retention tab 238, and a second side edge 248 of the retention tab 238 that is adjacent the opening 250. In the exemplary embodiment, the top edge 244 is substantially perpendicular to the first side edge 240 and the second side edge 248. Further, the retention tab 238 has a height H6 above the line of separation 236. The retention tab 238 can be otherwise shaped, arranged, configured, and/or omitted.
In the illustrated embodiment, the opening 250 is adjacent an edge 248 of the second spout panel 204 and is located between the curved tear line 236 and the retention tab 238. The opening 250 is sized to receive the retention tab 238 when the spout 200 is opened. The opening 250 is defined by two generally parallel curved side edges 252, 253, a first end edge 254 adjacent an end of the curved tear line 236, and a second end edge corresponding to the second side edge 248 forming the retention tab 238. The opening 250 has a height H7 between the two curved edges 252, 253 that is greater than the height H6 of the retention tab 238 so that the retention tab is free to move in the opening. In the illustrated embodiment, the opening 250 is generally trapezoidal-shaped, but the opening 250 could be otherwise sized, shaped, and configured without departing from the disclosure.
An example of a suitable method of forming the carton 100 from the blank 10 will now be described. In the illustrated embodiment, the carton 100 is assembled by rotating the panel 30 along fold line 40 towards the interior surface of the panel 28. The interior surface 5 of the panel 30 is adhesively coupled to interior surface of the panel 28, wherein at least a portion of the panel 30 is positioned over a portion of the spout 200. In the exemplary embodiment, the panel 30 is in face-to-face contact with the interior surface of panel 28. Moreover, panels 20, 22, 24, 26, 28 can be rotated along fold lines 32, 34, 36, 38, respectively, and the first support panel 28 is adhesively attached to a portion of the first side panel 20 with glue strips 82, 84, and 86. The first support panel 28 is attached to the first side panel 20 in a manner such that the exterior surface 2 of the first side panel 28 is in face-to-face contact with a portion of the interior surface 5 of the first side panel 20. In one embodiment, the first side panel 20 and that the second support panel 30 cooperate to form a sleeve 273 (e.g., receptacle) (
When the second support panel 28 is secured to the first side panel 20, the partially assembled carton 100 forms a generally open-ended tubular structure partially enclosing the interior space 314 of the carton. The bottom end 103 of the carton 100 can be closed by overlapping and adhering the bottom end flaps 60, 62, 64, 66. The top end 105 of the carton 100 can be closed by overlapping and adhering the top end flaps 44, 46, 48, 50. Dispensable material (not show) can be added to the interior space 314 of the carton 100 after closing one or both of the top and bottom ends 105, 103. The dispensable material can be contained in a bag (not shown) or liner, or the dispensable material can be in contact with the interior surface 5 of the carton 100. The carton 100 can be formed and filled with dispensable material by other forming and/or filling steps, or the steps described herein can be changed, modified, or omitted without departing from the disclosure.
As shown in
An example of a suitable method of dispensing material from the carton 100 will now be described. The spout 200 is positionable between a closed position (
In the closed position, the first spout panel 202 is positioned substantially flush with and in planar relationship with the first end panel 26, and the second spout panel 204 is positioned in the withdrawn position from the sleeve 273 (
After opening the spout 200 and removing the dispensable material through the spout, the spout can be pivoted from the open position to the closed position by pushing the first spout panel 202 upward in the direction of arrow A3 (
Typically, when the spout 200 is moved between its open and closed positions, and vice-versa, there is some relative pivoting between the first and second spout panels 202, 204 along the portion 206 of the lateral fold line 38.
The blank 400 has an exterior surface 402 and an opposing interior surface 405. The blank 400 has a first side panel 406, a first end panel 408, a second side panel 410, a second end panel 412, a first support panel 414, and a second support panel 416. The lateral fold lines 418, 420, 422, 424, 426 respectively foldably connect adjacent panels 406, 408, 410, 412, 414, and 416. Top end flaps 428, 430, 432, 434 are respectively foldably connected to one of the panels 406, 408410, 412 at respective longitudinal fold lines 436, 438, 440, 442. Bottom end flaps 444, 446, 448, 450 are foldably connected to one of the panels 406, 408, 410, 412 at a respective longitudinal fold line 452, 454, 456, 458. The panels 406, 408, 410, 412, 414 and end flaps 428, 430, 432, 434, 444, 446, 448, 450 have similar features, dimensions, and characteristics as the corresponding panels and end flaps of the blank 10 of the first embodiment.
As shown in
The first spout panel 502 is formed by the spout fold line 512, the curved tear line 514, and the portion 506 of the fold line 424. An access flap 520 is located in the side panel 412 adjacent to a top edge of the first spout panel 502. The second spout panel 504 is defined by the portion 506 of the fold line 424, the tear line 532, the oblique tear line 534, the curved tear line 536, a lateral tear line 540, a short oblique tear line 544 adjacent the lateral tear line 540, and the opening 550 in the first support panel 414. As in the previous embodiment, the opening 550 is a generally trapezoidal-shaped and is defined by curved parallel edges 558, 559 and oblique edges 556, 560 of the first support panel 414.
In the embodiment of
The opening 554 is sized to receive the retention tab 538 such that the edge 556 of the retention tab can contact the oblique edge 560 in the open position of the spout 500 to prevent the spout from being further withdrawn from the carton 100. As with the previous embodiment, one or more of the first spout panel 502, the second spout panel 504, the access flap 520, the retention tab 538, and the opening 554 could be otherwise shaped, arranged, and/or omitted without departing from the disclosure.
The blank 400 can be formed into a carton 100 in a similar manner as the blank 10 of the first embodiment. Further, the spout 500 can be positioned between the open position (
The blanks according to the present disclosure can be, for example, formed from coated paperboard and similar materials. For example, the interior and/or exterior sides of the blanks can be coated with a clay coating. The clay coating may then be printed over with product, advertising, price coding, and other information or images. The blanks may then be coated with a varnish to protect any information printed on the blank. The blanks may also be coated with, for example, a moisture barrier layer, on either or both sides of the blank. In accordance with the above-described embodiments, the blanks may be constructed of paperboard of a caliper such that it is heavier and more rigid than ordinary paper. The blanks can also be constructed of other materials, such as cardboard, hard paper, or any other material having properties suitable for enabling the carton to function at least generally as described herein. The blanks can also be laminated or coated with one or more sheet-like materials at selected panels or panel sections.
In one embodiment, the carton includes a marking thereon including, without limitation, indicia that identifies the product, a manufacturer of the product and/or seller of the product. For example, the marking may include printed text that indicates a product's name and briefly describes the product, logos and/or trademarks that indicate a manufacturer and/or seller of the product, and/or designs and/or ornamentation that attract attention.
In accordance with the above-described embodiments of the present disclosure, a fold line can be any substantially linear, although not necessarily straight, form of weakening that facilitates folding therealong. More specifically, but not for the purpose of narrowing the scope of the present disclosure, fold lines include: a score line, such as lines formed with a blunt scoring knife, or the like, which creates a crushed portion in the material along the desired line of weakness; a cut that extends partially into a material along the desired line of weakness, and/or a series of cuts that extend partially into and/or completely through the material along the desired line of weakness; and various combinations of these features.
As an example, a tear line can include: a slit that extends partially into the material along the desired line of weakness, and/or a series of spaced apart slits that extend partially into and/or completely through the material along the desired line of weakness, or various combinations of these features. As a more specific example, one type tear line is in the form of a series of spaced apart slits that extend completely through the material, with adjacent slits being spaced apart slightly so that a nick (e.g., a small somewhat bridging-like piece of the material) is defined between the adjacent slits for typically temporarily connecting the material across the tear line. The nicks are broken during tearing along the tear line. The nicks typically are a relatively small percentage of the tear line, and alternatively the nicks can be omitted from or torn in a tear line such that the tear line is a continuous cut line. That is, it is within the scope of the present disclosure for each of the tear lines to be replaced with a continuous slit, or the like. For example, a cut line can be a continuous slit or could be wider than a slit without departing from the present disclosure.
The above embodiments may be described as having one or more panels adhered together by glue during erection of the carton embodiments. The term “glue” is intended to encompass all manner of adhesives commonly used to secure carton panels in place.
The foregoing description of the disclosure illustrates and describes various exemplary embodiments. Various additions, modifications, changes, etc., could be made to the exemplary embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the claims. It is intended that all matter contained in the above description or shown in the accompanying drawings shall be interpreted as illustrative and not in a limiting sense. Additionally, the disclosure shows and describes only selected embodiments of the disclosure, but the disclosure is capable of use in various other combinations, modifications, and environments and is capable of changes or modifications within the scope of the inventive concept as expressed herein, commensurate with the above teachings, and/or within the skill or knowledge of the relevant art. Furthermore, certain features and characteristics of each embodiment may be selectively interchanged and applied to other illustrated and non-illustrated embodiments of the disclosure.
This application claims the benefit of U.S. Provisional Application No. 61/013,830, which was filed on Dec. 14, 2007. The entire contents of the above-referenced provisional application are hereby incorporated by reference for all purposes as if presented herein in their entirety.
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