Conventional paperboard cartons are known. Such cartons often include a bag or other vessel held within the interior of the paperboard carton to accommodate the carton contents. The bag may be used to store foodstuffs or other dispensable products. Conventional paperboard cartons, however, may be difficult to open and/or close, and may not close reliably. Insufficiently closed bags may allow the carton contents to escape the carton or may expose the contents to insects or other environmental factors. Conventional paperboard cartons also occupy a volume that is determined by the amount of product held within the carton upon initial sale. When a portion of the product held within the carton is consumed, the carton continues to occupy a relatively large storage space, which may be limited, to store a reduced amount of product.
According to a first embodiment, a carton comprises a first end panel, a first side panel, a second end panel, a second side panel, a top panel, and a bottom panel. A reclosable lid is defined in a top portion of the carton. The reclosable lid can be opened to allow access to the carton contents, and then closed by pivoting a first section of the carton lid toward the first side panel. If a flexible vessel, such as a bag for example, is accommodated within the carton, a top portion of the flexible vessel can be pressed between the first section and the first side panel to close off the carton contents. The first section may subsequently be pivoted away from the first side panel to reopen the carton, and reclosed when desired.
According to one aspect of the above-described embodiment, the reclosable lid may be repeatedly opened and reclosed, and provides ready access to the carton contents. When closed, the lid can secure the upper portion of the flexible vessel such that the carton contents remain securely retained in the vessel.
Also according to the first embodiment, the height of the carton is reduced after opening and closing. The carton contents are thereby stored in a carton that occupies less volume than the original carton.
Other aspects, features, and details of the present invention can be more completely understood by reference to the following detailed description, taken in conjunction with the drawings and from the appended claims.
According to common practice, the various features of the drawings discussed below are not necessarily drawn to scale. Dimensions of various features and elements in the drawings may be expanded or reduced to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention.
The present embodiments are addressed to reclosable lids that allow the contents of cartons to be securely retained within the cartons. The cartons occupy a reduced volume after opening and reclosure. In this specification, the terms “top,” “side,” “end,” and “bottom” are used for clarity of description only, and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention except as specifically recited in the appended claims.
The first end panel 10 is foldably connected to a first end top flap 16 and a first end bottom flap 18. The first side panel 30 is foldably connected to a first side top flap 36 and a first side bottom flap 38. The second end panel 50 is foldably connected to a second end top flap 56 and a second end bottom flap 58. The second side panel 70 is foldably connected to a second side top flap 76 and a second side bottom flap 78. The top flaps 16, 36, 56, 76 extend along a first or top marginal area of the blank 8, and may be foldably connected along a first longitudinally extending fold line 62. The bottom flaps 18, 38, 58, 78 extend along a second or bottom marginal area of the blank 8, and may be foldably connected along a second longitudinally extending fold line 64.
The first and second longitudinal fold lines 62, 64 may be, for example, generally straight fold lines, or, the fold lines 62, 64 may be offset at one or more locations to account for, for example, blank thickness or other factors. When the carton 150 is erected, the top flaps 16, 36, 56, 76 close a top of the carton 150, and the bottom flaps 18, 38, 58, 78 close a bottom of the carton 150. The first side top flap 36 can optionally include, for example, a tab 40, and the second side top flap 76 may include a recess 81.
Longitudinally extending fold lines 120, 121 extend along the length of the blank 8. The longitudinal fold line 120 defines a bottom edge of a second side lid panel 137 in the second side panel 70, and the fold line 121 defines a bottom edge of a first side lid panel 133 in the first side panel 30. A first longitudinal tear line section 122 defines a bottom edge of a first end lid panel 131 in the first end panel 10, and a second longitudinal tear line section 124 defines a bottom edge of a second end lid panel 135 in the second end panel 50. The lines 120, 121, 122, 124 may be, for example, collinear or substantially collinear. Transversely extending corner tear lines 126, 128 may extend along the transverse fold lines 31, 51, respectively.
According to one exemplary method of construction, the carton 150 may be erected by applying glue to the adhesive panel 80 and folding the blank 8 flat about the transverse fold lines 31, 71 so that the exterior side of the adhesive panel 80 contacts the interior side of the first end panel 10. The first end panel 10 can be adhered to the adhesive panel 80 by, for example, glue, adhesives, or other means. The blank 8 may then be “opened” or “set up” to have a generally tubular shape. To close the top of the tubular carton form, the first and second end top flaps 16, 56 are folded inwardly, followed by the second side top flap 76, then the first side top flap 36. The underside of the first side top flap 36 is adhered to the exterior side of the second side top flap 76. The second side top flap 76 may be adhered to the first side top flap 36, for example, at two locations 77. Portions of the first and second side top flaps 36, 76 may also be adhered to the first and second end top flaps 16, 56. To close the bottom of the tubular carton form, the first and second end bottom flaps 18, 58 are folded inwardly, followed by the second side bottom flap 78, then the first side bottom flap 38. The underside of the first side bottom flap 38 is adhered to the exterior side of the second side bottom flap 78. Portions of the first and second side bottom flaps 38, 78 may also be adhered to the first and second end bottom flaps 18, 58. A bag 110 (shown in
Referring to
After reclosure, the carton 150 has a height H2. The height H2 after reclosure is reduced from the height H1 of the unopened carton 150 illustrated in
The blank 408 can be erected into a carton in manner similar to the exemplary method discussed above for erecting the carton 150. To close the top of the carton 550, however, the first and second end top flaps 416, 456 are folded inwardly, followed by the second side top flap 476, which is adhered to the exterior sides of the end top flaps 416, 456. The first side top flap 436 is then folded about the fold line 462 and adhered to the exterior side of the second side top flap 476. If desired, a bag (not shown) or other suitable flexible vessel filled with dispensable product may be inserted in the carton 550 in a conventional manner at any time before closing the top and bottom of the carton.
The blank 608 can be erected into a carton in manner similar to the exemplary method discussed above for erecting the carton 150. To close the top of the carton 750, however, the first and second end top flaps 616, 656 are folded inwardly, followed by the second side top flap 676, which is adhered to exterior surfaces of the end top flaps 616, 656. The first side top flap 636 is then adhered to the exterior side of the second side top flap 676. In order to ensure ease of removal of the tear strip 740, the tear strip 740 may remain unadhered to the top flaps 616, 656, 676, or, if desired, only lightly adhered thereto. A bag (not shown) or other suitable flexible vessel filled with dispensable product may be inserted in the carton 750 in a conventional manner at any time before closing the top and bottom of the carton.
In the above embodiments, the second sections of the lids may optionally be removed upon opening of the cartons. In such an arrangement, the first sections of the lids may be configured such that pivoting the first section forward secures the bag contents between the first lid section and the remainder of the first side panel. Cuts or other perforations may be placed in the fold lines at the first side lid panel to facilitate removal of the second lid sections.
According to the above-described embodiments, the reclosable lids provide easy access to the carton contents. The reclosable lids may be easily opened and repeatedly reclosed. When closed, the lids can secure the upper portion of a bag or other flexible vessel such that the carton contents remain securely retained in the bag. Also according to the above embodiments, the cartons occupy a reduced volume after opening and reclosing the lids. The carton heights may be reduced by, for example, 10%, 20% or more.
In the exemplary embodiments discussed above, the blanks may be formed from clay coated newsprint (CCN). In general, the blanks may be constructed of paperboard, having a caliper of at least about 12, for example, so that they are heavier and more rigid than ordinary paper. The blanks, and thus the cartons, can also be constructed of other materials having properties suitable for enabling the carton to function at least generally as described above. Solid unbleached sulfate (SUS) board, for example, may be used to form cartons in accordance with the principles of the present invention.
The interior and/or exterior sides of the blanks can be coated with a clay coating. The clay coating may then be printed over with product, advertising, price coding, and other information or images. The blanks may then be coated with a varnish to protect any information printed on the blanks. The blanks may also be coated with, for example, a moisture barrier layer, on either or both sides of the blanks, or laminated to or coated with one or more sheet-like materials at selected panels or panel sections.
In accordance with the exemplary embodiment of the present invention, a fold line can be any substantially linear, although not necessarily straight, line of disruption in the blank that facilitates folding therealong during ordinary use of a carton. More specifically, but not for the purpose of narrowing the scope of the present invention, fold lines include: score lines; crease lines; a cut or a series of cuts that extend partially into and/or completely through a blank along a desired line of weakness; and various combinations of these features.
For purposes of the description presented herein, the term “line of disruption” can be used to generally refer to cut lines, score lines, tear lines, crease lines, perforations, fold lines, combinations thereof, or other disruptions formed in a blank. A “breachable” line of disruption as disclosed in this specification refers to a line of disruption that is intended to be breached or otherwise torn during ordinary use of a carton.
A tear line can be any breachable line of disruption that facilitates tearing therealong. Specifically, but not for the purpose of narrowing the scope of the present invention, tear lines include: a cut that extends partially into the material along the desired line of weakness, and/or a series of cuts that extend partially into and/or completely through the material along the desired line of weakness, or various combinations of these features. As a more specific example, one type of tear line is in the form of a series of cuts that extend completely through the material, with adjacent cuts being spaced apart slightly so that small somewhat bridge-like pieces of the material (e.g., ‘nicks’) are defined between adjacent cuts. The nicks are broken during tearing along the tear line.
The term “line” as used herein includes not only straight lines, but also other types of lines such as curved, curvilinear or angularly displaced lines.
The above embodiments may be described as having one or panels adhered together by glue. The term “glue” is intended to encompass all manner of adhesives commonly used to secure paperboard carton panels in place.
In the present specification, a “panel” or “flap” need not be flat or otherwise planar. A “panel” or “flap” can, for example, comprise a plurality of interconnected generally flat or planar sections.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that while the present invention has been discussed above with reference to exemplary embodiments, various additions, modifications and changes can be made thereto without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as set forth in the following claims.
This application claims the benefit of U.S. Provisional Application No. 60/731,103, filed Oct. 28, 2005, and U.S. Provisional Application No. 60/784,637, filed Mar. 21, 2006, the entire contents of both documents being hereby incorporated by reference.
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