The present invention relates to a case for a mobile device with a screen such as a smart phone, tablet or E-reader.
It is well known to make such cases of thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU) as this provides good durability for the case. It does not, however, provide good impact protection for the device as there is little dissipation of the impact and most of the energy of the impact is transferred to the device. Known impact resistant materials improve this to some extent.
The present invention aims to improve on this.
According to the present invention there is provided a case for a mobile device with a screen, the case comprising a band arranged to surround the edge of the device, the band comprising a layer of flexible polymer and a layer of a damping material which is softer than the flexible polymer provided within the flexible polymer layer, the damping material having a plurality of integrally formed protrusions projecting inwardly from a substantial portion of the inner periphery of the band to engage with the device, wherein the protrusions are arranged so that in normal use there is substantially no contact between the band and the device other than through the protrusions; wherein the protrusions are provided at least in the corner regions of the case.
Having protrusions in engagement with the majority of the periphery of the device reduces significantly the contact area between the device and the case to minimise energy transferred to the device. The flexible polymer outer layer absorbs impact energy and holds the shape of the case, while the softer material with the protrusions further absorbs and dissipates the remaining energy of the impact away from the device.
The contact with the protrusions is concentrated at vulnerable regions such as the corners of the device. Portions of the longer edges, or portions of edges where plugs sockets are present may have no protrusions. Alternatively, shorter protrusions may be provided along the longer edges of the case that will not contact the device in normal use but will provide some cushioning if the longer edges of the case are deflected inwardly.
The protrusions may have a number of configurations. They may, for example be circular or annular projections extending inwardly from the band. However, it has been found that the preferred configuration is one in which the protrusions are ribs extending generally across the depth of the band and have a curved cross-section when viewed in a section taken in the plane of the device. Preferably, the curved cross-section is substantially semi-circular. Experiments have shown that such a shape can absorb and dissipate high amounts of energy.
The case may consist only of the band. However, it may also have a rear wall engaging with the back of the device. It may further include a hinged cover to protect the screen.
The interface between the two materials may be planar. However, preferably, the damping material is provided with a plurality of outwardly projecting protrusions which are imbedded in the flexible polymer.
The protrusions between the two materials improve the cushioning and greatly increase energy absorption. The protrusions may have the same configuration as the inwardly projecting ribs. However, preferably, they are ribs which are rectangular in cross-section when viewed in a section taken in the plane of the device.
In order to further enhance impact protection, a layer of material harder than the flexible polymer material (measured on the Shore A hardness scale) may be provided outside of the flexible polymer material. This provides a hard outer shell to further spread the impact.
The flexible polymer may be TPE or TPU. The softer material is preferably a viscoelastic material or an impact damping or absorbing polymer.
The protrusions are preferably relatively robust in the sense that when dropped from 7 meters onto a hard surface, the protrusions will prevent contact between the device and the material between adjacent protrusions.
This may be achieved by having relatively large ribs where, preferably, each protrusion protrudes for a depth at least 0.5 mm (more preferably 1 mm) from the band, has a width greater than the depth and a pitch between adjacent protrusions which is greater than twice the width.
Examples of cases in accordance with the present invention will now be described by reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
The simplest design is typified in
The same basic structure is observed in
The third case shown in
The manner in which the example shown in
In the full case shown in
The interface between the TPU 1 and viscoelastic polymer 5 has a plurality of rectangular ribs 9 protruding inwardly from the viscoelastic polymer 5. These ribs 9 have a rectangular profile in cross-section, the width of which is at least twice their depth.
The case is completed by the rigid polymer layer 5 which extends along the majority of each side of the case. There is also a ring of rigid polymer 10 surrounding an orifice 11 which provides a window for the rear facing camera, sensor and LED flash.
As can be seen from
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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1400079.8 | Jan 2014 | GB | national |
This application is a continuation of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 14/812,602 filed on Jul. 29, 2015, which is a continuation of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 14/586,256 filed on Dec. 30, 2014, both herein incorporated by reference.
Number | Date | Country | |
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Parent | 14586256 | Dec 2014 | US |
Child | 15294243 | US |