Embodiments of the present invention relate generally to mobile-device carrying and/or protective cases and, in particular, to cases for cellular telephones, smartphones, satellite phones, tablets, laptop computers and other electronic devices.
Mobile devices, also known as personal or portable electronic devices (such as cellular phones, smart phones, tablets, laptop computers, e-book readers, MP3 players, pocket PCs, and similar products) are particularly susceptible to receiving damage from being dropped, at least because they are many times per day picked up, set down, used, or mishandled. Protective cases have long been used for such mobile devices; the evolution in their design has focused, however, on the protective aspects of such cases or, at most, cases for a single use or function (such as a case that includes a pocket to store a credit card). Aside from the limitation of a single use, existing cases limit the owner or user to a single look or design. If a different function or design is desired, a different case must be used. Switching between cases having different functions weakens the cases mechanically, eventually leading to their breaking. A need therefore exists for a more versatile, functional, and aesthetically configurable case.
In general, various aspects of the systems and methods described herein include cases for mobile devices. A case is sized and shaped to securely and aesthetically accommodate a mobile device. The case has a back, which may include a back plate, that has accommodations for the use of the mobile device that may include, for example, apertures for camera lenses, microphones, speakers, antennae, and the like, as determined by the particular mobile device secured or encased. Likewise the back face of the case, which may include or accommodate a back plate, may be shaped to include reliefs or protrusions, such as to accommodate batteries, memory, SIM cards, and so on. The back plate may mirror such reliefs or protrusions.
This disclosure also describes and illustrates back plates for protective cases for mobile devices where the back plate is configured to port one or more article or device. The back face of the case, which may include a back plate, has accommodations for the use of the mobile device. Those accommodations may include, for example, apertures, reliefs, or protrusions. The back includes structure or material that will conveniently and reversibly secure the case to another article or device. The back thus might include material that would adhere to magnetized material. The back plate likewise might be shaped to snap, reversible clip to, releasably latch to, connect, fasten, or reversibly lock to another device or article. The back plate could include a material such as one or more of the components of VELCRO, fibrillar adhesives, microfiber cloth, rubber, or adhesive materials, for example.
This disclosure also describes and illustrates articles and devices that can secure reversibly to the back face of a mobile device case. One such article is a protective plate that largely conforms to the surface contours of the back of the mobile device case. Such a plate could include one or more apertures to accommodate a camera lens, a microphone, a speaker, antennae, and the like, as determined by the particular mobile device protected.
Another such article is a decorative plate or cover. Such could sport the texture or material of the user's choice. Such could also include material affiliated with a university, town, event, or team. Such could include photos, logos, flags, mascots, art, or patterns. The back plate could accommodate images, designs, woods, acrylics, or materials of the user's choice. Such a back plate thus might include material or be configured to reversibly adhere or attach to the mobile device case. The back plate could include material that would be drawn to magnetized material. The back plate likewise might be shaped to snap, reversibly clip to, releasably latch to, connect, fasten, or reversibly lock to the mobile device case. The back plate could include a material such as one or more of the components of VELCRO, fibrillar adhesive, microfiber cloth, rubber, or adhesive materials, for example.
This disclosure also describes and illustrates articles and devices that can secure reversibly to the back face of a mobile device case, where such article or device has a utilitarian function. The article or device will thus reversibly mate to, couple to, and adhere to, a back plate. The mobile device and the reversibly detachable and reattachable article(s) or device(s) can be carried comfortably and conveniently as one. The mobile device and the reversibly detachable and reattachable article(s) or device(s) can be separated for the quick and convenient use of the article or device reversibly mated to, adhered to, or coupled to the mobile device. The decoupling can be accomplished without unsheathing the mobile device from the protective case.
Thus, a back plate of a mobile device case may include material or be configured to reversibly adhere or attach to a utilitarian article or device, or in an alternative embodiment, to a case or attachment that could hold or secure that utilitarian device or article. The utilitarian device or article could include material or be configured such that it would mate with the back of the case. The utilitarian article or device might be drawn to magnetized material. The utilitarian article or device likewise might be shaped to snap, reversibly clip to, releasably latch to, connect, fasten, or reversibly lock to the back plate of the mobile device case. The utilitarian article or device or the case or attachment for securing or containing it could include a material such as one or more of the opposed adherent components of VELCRO, fibrillar adhesive, microfiber cloth, or material to which such adheres reversibly, for example.
As described hereafter, other aspects of these inventions exist, for example, in details of exemplary cosmetic and non-cosmetic product constructs, as well as the details of manufacture. Thus, the summary of a few aspects of the inventions is not to be interpreted as defining the inventions.
These and other objects, along with advantages and features of the present invention herein disclosed, will become more apparent through reference to the following description, the accompanying drawings, and the claims. Furthermore, it is to be understood that the features of the various embodiments described herein are not mutually exclusive and can exist in various combinations and permutations.
In the drawings, like reference characters generally refer to the same parts throughout the different views. In the following description, various embodiments of the present invention are described with reference to the following drawings, in which:
a is a front view of an embodiment of the mobile device case (reversibly detachable back plate not shown);
b is a back view of an embodiment of the mobile device case (reversibly detachable back plate not shown);
c is a back view of an embodiment of a back plate for a mobile device case;
d is a front view of an embodiment of a back plate for a mobile device case;
e is a side view of an embodiment of a mobile device case showing where one side forms an aperture to accommodate a mobile device (not shown) and having reversibly attachable back plate in place;
f is a side view of an embodiment of a mobile device case shown having reversibly attachable back plate in place;
Described herein are various embodiments of methods and systems of a case sized and shaped to integrate a mobile device with another article or device interchangeably. The embodiments described or illustrated allow the combination of a mobile device and the interchangeable article to be carried simultaneously as one. In one exemplary embodiment, the interchangeable article is a protective back plate that has particular value to the user because of personal, affiliative, or aesthetic considerations. In another exemplary embodiment, the mobile device case forms a sleeve to hold a smartphone and an interchangeable device, for example a satellite communications device. In another exemplary embodiment, the case has a back that reversibly adheres, mates, couples, or attaches to another utilitarian article or device so that the two (or more) are easily carried together. The interchangeable devices can be easily removed from and reunited with the case for use without unsheathing the case from the mobile device.
As used herein, unless the context dictates otherwise, terms such as “coupled,” “mated,” “adhered,” “attached” and so on mean and are intended to mean directly (in which two or more items are in contact with each other) and indirectly (in which at least one additional item is located between the at least two items). Therefore, terms such as “coupled to,” “mated to,” “attached to” and “adhered to” are used synonymously with “coupled with,” “mated with,” “attached with,” and “adhered with”. Preferably, such coupling, mating, adhering, and attaching are readily reversible and repeatable.
The discussion that follows describes many examples and embodiments of the inventive subject matter. Although each embodiment represents a single combination of inventive elements, the inventive subject matter includes all possible combinations of the disclosed elements. Thus, if one embodiment comprises elements A, B, and C, and a second embodiment comprises elements B and D, then the inventive subject matter is also considered to include other remaining combinations of A, B, C, or D, even if not explicitly disclosed. Some aspects of carrying out the invention are described below as preferred embodiments with reference to the accompanied drawings, in which like features are indicated by like numerals.
In another embodiment, surface plane 123 having exterior surface 122 may be raised or otherwise include contours. Such raising and/or contouring may enhance the ergonomics of the device or devices. Because mobile device case 100 is configured to reversibly and interchangeably mate with a variety of back plates 102, a variety of back plate configurations are provided for. As also shown in the exploded orthogonal view of
Correspondingly, insert 128 is configured to be placed in recess 130 (shown by dashed lines to represent the hidden face of back plate 102). Insert 126 and insert 128 can be retained in recess 124 and recess 130 using tension, friction, glue, mechanical fasteners, or otherwise. Likewise, insert 126 and insert 128 can be retained without the use of recesses. Insert 126 and insert 128 can include magnetic material, or one can include magnetic material and the other can include material attracted to a magnet.
In the exemplary embodiment of
Turning now to
In accordance with an exemplary embodiment, back plate 208 can also be the side of an article or device, or can be configured to reversibly mate to, couple to, adhere to, or attach to an article or device including, for example, a mobile hot spot; a GOPRO video recorder; a paper notepad; a mini epinephrine pen; a inhaler; a vaporizer; a combination lock; a foldable eyeglasses case; a computer mouse; a finger pad; a BLUETOOTH headset holder; an APPLE IPOD; an MP3 player; a digital voice recorder; a shoulder rest; a GPS device; a satellite communication device; a compass; a whistle; a first aid kit; a data expansion pack; a video game controller; a laser pointer; access key card; cellular signal booster; full range AM/FM transmitter; a pedometer, an accelerometer; a speaker; a flash light; a digital scale; a thermostat; a key slot; a key ring; a toll tag; a pill compartment; a pen; a birth control compartment; an FM transmitter; a magnifying glass or plastic card; a GIGAPET, a card deck holder; a fan that circulates bug repellant or aromas; a baby monitor; a flash drive; a credit card reader; stylus; a fish eye lens; a heart rate monitor; a glucose meter with lancet and extra test strips; a blood pressure reader; a floating device designed to keep mobile device 200 afloat; a WI-FI modem; a projector screen; a bottle opener; a battery pack; pepper spray; a makeup compartment; an ETCH-A-SKETCH; a roller maze; a watch face; a compartment for, for example, a condom, coins, tickets, a tampon, earbuds, lip balm, lotion, sunscreen, utility tool, level, band aids, perfume or cologne, sanitizer, contact lenses, cigarettes, lighter, electric cigarettes, flask, breathalyzer, credit cards, business cards, gum, mints, or cough drops, measuring tape, minor, money clip or a smart key (as shown in
The size, including width and height, as well as the configuration of reversibly attachable article or device (not shown) may vary depending on the shape and size of mobile device case 200. Back plate 208 may accommodate different mobile devices of different sizes, including for example, smartphones, APPLE IPADS or IPODS, laptop computers, and tablets.
As shown in the preferred embodiment of
When back plate 302 is substantially flush against back face 304 of mobile device case 300, first major edge 314 of back plate 302 is substantially parallel to first major edge 313 of the back face 304 of mobile device 300. Likewise back plate 302 is substantially flush against back face 304 of mobile device case 300, second major edge 318 of back plate 302 is substantially parallel to second major edge 315 of back face 304 of mobile device case 300. When back plate 302 is substantially flush against back face 304 of mobile device case 300, first major edge 314 of back plate 302 is substantially parallel to first major edge 346 of the reversibly attachable article or device 340.
As shown, mobile device case 300 can be secured to a mobile device for example by lip 305. Lip 305 may extend slightly from two or more faces such as the front face 303 or side faces 313 and 315 of mobile device case 300. Thus, side faces 313 and 315 may be used in this embodiment to hold reversibly attachable article or device 340 in place using lip 305. The intersections of each of such face help secure a smartphone or other device by mobile device case 300. Any slight flexibility of the material from which the mobile device case 300 is made allows for a smartphone or other mobile device to be snapped in and out of mobile device case 300 with minimal force, but exerts sufficient restraining force to prevent the smartphone from falling from protective case 300 under its own weight or the magnitude of forces typically associated with normal operation of a mobile device.
Continuing with
The magnets 126, 128, 350 may vary in size, position, and strength. In one embodiment, the magnets 126, 128, 350 produce enough attractive force between the article 340 and case 300 such that the two components do not unintentionally or undesirably separate after attachment therebetween due to, for example, the dropping of the components, jostling of the components in a pocket, backpack, or other container, or even through normal use of the components. In this embodiment, however, the magnets 126, 128, 350 do not produce so much attractive force that intentional separation of the components becomes difficult or impossible. In various embodiments, the attractive force produced between the magnets 126, 128, 350 varies in accordance with a user preference—a young or old user having weak hand strength may prefer a weaker attractive force, for example, while other users may prefer a stronger attractive force for its increased robustness in maintaining the connection between the article or device 340 and the case 300. In some embodiments, the magnets 350 in the article 340 vary in strength in accordance with the size or weight of the article 340—heavier/larger articles 340, such as a satellite communication device or credit-card reader, may have larger/stronger/more magnets 350, while slimmer/lighter articles 340, such as a decorative plate, may have smaller/weaker/fewer magnets 350. In other embodiments, the magnets 350 may be sized or positioned in the article 340 to account for and defend against the placement and direction of anticipated forces applied to the article 340—for example, in the case of a credit-card reader, magnets 350 may be positioned to keep the article 350 secure despite a side-to-side (or other) swiping motion inherent in swiping credit cards and any associated force transmitted to the article 340.
In one embodiment, mechanical means prevents the article 340 from sliding or otherwise moving laterally with respect to the case 300 when the two components are connected together (via magnets 350 or other means). These mechanical means may be, for example, studs on one component mated to divots or recesses on the other; a lip or other protrusion on one component that mates with an outside edge or edges of the other; a rail or other raised protrusion on one component that mates with a groove or trench on the other; or any other such mechanical means. These rails, lips, or studs prevent or reduce sliding between the components, thereby increasing the effectiveness of the magnetic bond therebetween at least because, typically, breaking or otherwise overcoming a magnetic bond requires less force or other energy input if the magnets (or components attached to said magnets) are slid past each other, as opposed to being pulled directly apart from each other.
In one embodiment, the case 300 allows access to a USB, docking, or other port disposed on the smartphone or other device. Many docking stations exist for docking (i.e., mechanically connecting) a smartphone or other such device to a larger electronic component that provides additional features; for example, an audio output device (e.g., receiver and speakers) may include a docking port for receiving a smartphone, thereby allowing music stored on the smartphone (e.g., MP3 files) to be played on the speakers through the receiver. Many existing protective cases are too thick for, or otherwise prevent, docking of said phone while it is connected to said case. The case 300 of the present invention allows docking of a smartphone held within a docking station; in one embodiment, the article or device 340 is first detached from the case 300 before docking.
In one preferred embodiment, back plate 302 can be configured to reversibly mate to, couple to, or adhere to or with device or article 340 by physical or mechanical means, rather than by magnetic or electromechanical means. Back plate 302 can be shaped to snap, or reversibly clip to, releasably latch to, connect, fasten, or reversibly lock to article or device 340. Back plate 302, or article 340 may include a material such as one of the adherent components of VELCRO, fibrillar adhesive, microfiber cloth, or adhesive materials, for example. The magnets 350, or other means of securing the back plate 302, may be on the front or back side of the back plate 302.
Such an embodiment is illustrated in
The reversibly attached devices 540, 640 of
Turning now to
As shown in
As shown in
In other embodiments, protective case 800 is convertible such that use of the satellite communications (or other) device is possible and convenient without securing protective case 800 to a smartphone. In such embodiments, top face 802, bottom face 804, left face 806, right face 808 are hingedly or otherwise suitably connected to back face 810. When protective case 800 is secured to a smartphone, top face 802, bottom face 804, left face 806, right face 808 are substantially perpendicular to back face 810. When a smartphone of this embodiment is removed from the protective case 800, top face 802, bottom face 804, left face 806, right face 808 rotate hingedly to lay flat against the satellite communications device on a plane perpendicular with back face 810. In such embodiments, each of the intersections between top face 802, bottom face 804, left face 806, right face 808 are arranged to allow such hinged rotation by, for instance, having a gap between the faces sufficient for rotation without any face blocking the motion of an adjacent face or being constructed of flexible material.
One or more apertures 816 may be disposed in the case 800 to allow access, to, for example, buttons or other controls. In one embodiment, an aperture 816 provides access for a camera lens mounted in an electronic device. The camera-lens aperture 816 may be sized to have a greater radius/circumference than that of the camera lens to thereby allow all or most of the light that would have struck the camera lens had the case 800 not be present to fall thereon. In various embodiments, the camera-lens aperture 816 increases in radius/circumference as the thickness of the case 800 (and/or components attached thereto) increases. For example, a cone may be imagined beginning at the camera lens and expanding outward with respect to the front face of the lens; the farther away from the lens, the greater the radius/circumference of the camera-lens aperture 816.
As shown in
The slides may serve as protection from accidentally accessing and/or protecting the functions (e.g., buttons, ports, and/or jacks) of the satellite communication device. The slides may be secured to protective case 800 by a backing that connects to the case. The slides can move to open and close windows 816.
The specific placement of the satellite communication device with respect to the protective case 800 allows for functionality of a smartphone and communications from a satellite communication device. The satellite communication device is secured to a protective case 800 by, for instance, one or more small screws into threaded holes in the protective case 800. In other embodiments, the satellite communication device could be attached to the protective case 800 by other means, including different fasteners or by a pre-formed construction enclosing the satellite communication device by a protective case 800. Attachments could be formed of Velcro materials and can be of the same color and material as case 800 or of different or contrasting colors or materials. Protective case 800 may be secure to a satellite communication device or to other device by magnetic means. There may be a magnets, including for example a magnetic plate substantially the same dimensions as bottom face 804 and securing magnetically to bottom face 804 to substantially share one to all four edges therewith. Such an arrangement can be used to secure protective case 800 containing a smartphone to a band around the arm of a user, for example, while the user jogs or exercises. The threaded holes may be arranged such that, when the satellite communication device is attached to protective case 800 and the smartphone is placed substantially within the protective case 800, a small space remains above the satellite patch antenna sufficient to prevent the detuning of the patch antenna. In such embodiments, using the IPHONE and the SPOT II SATELLITE GPS MESSENGER (or similar devices), the spacing is between about 1 mm and 3 mm in thickness. Further, the threaded holes and upper tier 812 may be arranged such that the satellite communication device is secured at a location that is above the area typically held by one's hand when on a phone call. This placement helps the functionality of the satellite communication device because the antenna of the satellite communication device will not detune due to the presence of a user's hand covering the antenna and thus causing degradation. With this placement, the patch antenna can be in a compact and convenient arrangement and function with minimal interference and without detuning. The compact design of protective case 800 allows for the use of a space-reducing antenna such as the patch antenna employed in the SPOT II SATELLITE GPS MESSENGER. Omnidirectional antennas, as the name implies, are designed to send and receive signals 360-degrees around the antenna, meaning that these antennas, also known as helical antennas, can receive signals from any direction. Semi-directional antennas, such as a patch antenna, send and receive signals in a 180-degree pattern and are therefore more focused in directing a signal than omnidirectional antennas, like the helical antenna. Larger antenna can be less practical. For example, a helical antenna embedded into the face of the protective case may be ineffective because the signal could be blocked by both the smartphone and the user's head when the phone was held up to the user's ear.
Satellite communications devices such as the SPOT CONNECT often locate a power source (generally battery cells) in a daughter board substantially parallel with and adjacent to a mother board. In one embodiment of protection case 800, the battery cells are located within protective case 800 adjacent to bottom face 804 and on a plane similar to that of the mother board of satellite communications device. Power is transmitted from the battery cells to the satellite communications device via a wired or other connection. In such arrangements, the thickness of the satellite communication device, as integrated into one embodiment of case 800, is substantially less than the thickness of the satellite communications device as it is commercially sold in its own housing. This allows one preferred embodiment to be thinner because the satellite communications device with its power source are arranged in a shape that closely mimics the shape of typical commercially available smartphones.
As shown in
In various embodiments, more than one article or device may be attached to or stacked on a case for an electronic device.
In this embodiment, the first article 1408 is a storage article for storing, e.g., a credit card and/or key, and the second article 1410 is a credit-card reader. The present invention is not limited to any particular kind of first 1408 and second 1410 articles, however, and any combination or type of articles is within the scope of the present invention. The second article 1410 may be, for example, a decorative plate. In one embodiment, the outer face 1412 of the first article 1408 may include a design, photo, logo, or other embellishment that is presented when only the first article 1408 (and not the second article 1410) is attached to the case 1400.
In various embodiments, the first article 1408 is specially designed to receive the second article 1410; in other embodiments, the second article 1410 attaches to the first article 1408 without any special design. For example, the first article 1408 may be designed to have additional magnets and/or mechanical guides (grooves, ridges, posts, divots, lips, etc.) to facilitate attachment of the second article 1410; on the other hand, especially if the first article 1408 is thin and/or the magnets in the case 1400 are strong enough, the second article 1410 may be attached to the first article 1408 without any of these additional features.
Similarly, the second article 1410 may be designed to specifically be attached to the first article 1408; in other embodiments, the case 1400 and the first article 1408 have similar properties (e.g., magnet strength, position, grooves, ridges, lips, etc.) such that that second article 1410 attaches similarly to both the case 1400 and the first article 1408.
In various embodiments, the articles 1408, 1410 include features to allow access to, operate, or otherwise use functions of the electronic device. For example, the first article may include an aperture 1414 to allow access to a camera lens on the smartphone (via the aperture 1406 on the case 1400). As described above, the aperture 1414 on the first article 1408 may be larger in radius/circumference than the aperture 1406 on the case 1400; an aperture (not shown) on the second article 1410 is larger still.
Certain embodiments of the present invention were described above. It is, however, expressly noted that the present invention is not limited to those embodiments, but rather the intention is that additions and modifications to what was expressly described herein are also included within the scope of the invention. Moreover, it is to be understood that the features of the various embodiments described herein were not mutually exclusive and can exist in various combinations and permutations, even if such combinations or permutations were not expressed herein, without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. In fact, variations, modifications, and other implementations of what was described herein will occur to those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the spirit and the scope of the invention. As such, the invention is not to be defined only by the preceding illustrative description.
This application is a continuation-in-part of, and claims priority to and the benefit of, U.S. patent application Ser. No. 13/933,424, filed Jul. 2, 2013, and is a continuation-in-part of, and claims priority to and the benefit of, U.S. patent application Ser. No. 13/890,084, filed May 8, 2013, and claims priority to and the benefit of U.S. Provisional Application Ser. Nos. 61/823,165, filed May 14, 2013, and 61/713,155, filed Oct. 12, 2012, which are all incorporated by reference in their entirety.
Number | Date | Country | |
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61823165 | May 2013 | US | |
61713155 | Oct 2012 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
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Parent | 13933424 | Jul 2013 | US |
Child | 14051825 | US | |
Parent | 13890084 | May 2013 | US |
Child | 13933424 | US |