This relates generally to cases, and, more particularly, to cases for holding electronic devices.
Electronic devices such as cellular telephones, computers, and other electronic equipment are sometimes used in conjunction with external cases. A user may, for example, place an electronic device in a removable plastic case to protect the electronic device from scratches.
There are challenges associated with cases for electronic devices. If care is not taken, cases may not wear well, may be bulky, or may have an undesirable appearance.
A case may be provided for an electronic device such as a round tracking device having a lateral dimension of less than 50 mm or other suitable size and shape. The tracking device may have a battery door and a speaker. The case may be used to couple the tracking device to an item such as a key ring, a suitcase, a collar, or clothing item. An electronic device such as a cellular telephone may be used to track the location of the tracking device and may be used to send control signals to the tracking device.
The case may have a device holding portion for holding the tracking device and an attachment portion for attaching the case to an item such as a suitcase or key chain. The case may be formed from leather, polymer, and/or fabric.
The case may include upper and lower case portions that form the pocket. On a first side of the pocket, the upper and lower case portions may be stitched together or may be integrally formed. On a second side of the pocket, a snap may attach the upper case portion to the lower case portion and may be opened to provide access to the pocket. The snap may be flush with surrounding portions of the case.
The device holding portion may have one or more openings through which the tracking device is exposed. A first opening in the device holding portion may transmit sound from a speaker in the tracking device and a second opening in the device holding portion may receive the battery door. The battery door may be flush with surrounding portions of the case.
The attachment portion may have an opening for attaching the case to a key ring, suitcase, or other item. Openings such as openings in the device holding portion, snap openings for receiving snap structures, and other openings in the case may be surrounded by reinforcement material such as woven strands of non-elastic material.
Electronic devices may be provided with cases such as leather cases, plastic cases, and fabric cases. The cases may be removable external cases. When a user desires to protect an electronic device from scratches or other damage, the user may place an electronic device within a case. When the user wishes to use a different case to change the appearance or function of the case, the electronic device may be transferred from one case to another. Cases may also be used to attach an electronic device to an item such as a key chain, bag, clothing, or other item.
An electronic device of the type that may be provided with a removable case is shown in
With one illustrative configuration, which may sometimes be described herein as an example, device 10 is small tracking device coupled to a person, animal, or object using a removable case (e.g., case 20 of
Device 10 may communicate with one or more electronic devices such as cellular telephone, tablet computer, laptop computer, wristwatch device, head-mounted device, a device with a speaker, or other electronic device (e.g., a device with a display, audio components, and/or other output components). The one or more electronic devices that communicate with device 10 may sometimes be referred to as host devices. The host devices may run software that is used to track the location of device 10, send control signals to device 10, receive data from device 10, and/or perform other functions related to the operation of device 10.
In the example of
Device 10 may include one or more energy storage devices 18. Energy storage devices 18 may include batteries and capacitors. Capacitors for energy storage may be based on supercapacitor structures. Devices 18 may, for example, include super capacitor(s) such as electrostatic double-layer capacitors. Electrostatic double-layer capacitors (sometimes referred to as electrostatic double-layer supercapacitors) are electrochemical capacitors in which energy is stored in a capacitor formed from relatively large electrodes that are bathed in electrolyte and separated by a small distance, allowing the capacitor to achieve high energy storage capacities.
Energy storage device 18 may be charged via a wired connection or, if desired, device 10 may charge energy storage device 18 using wirelessly received power (e.g., inductive wireless power transfer, using capacitive wireless power transfer, and/or other wireless power transfer configurations). In some arrangements, which may sometimes be described herein as an example, energy storage device 18 is a removable battery that can be replaced. Housing 12 may include a door such as battery door 14 through which energy storage device 18 may be accessed. When it is desired to replace energy storage device 18 with a new battery, a user or other individual may open door 14, remove battery 18, place a new battery in housing 12, and close door 14. This is, however, merely illustrative. If desired, energy storage device 18 may be charged wirelessly or via a wired connection.
Device 10 may include electrical components 16 mounted in housing 12. Electrical components 16 may include integrated circuits, discrete components, light-emitting components, sensors, and/or other circuits and may, if desired, be interconnected using signal paths in one or more printed circuits. If desired, one or more portions of the housing walls may be transparent to light and/or sound (e.g., so that light associated with an image on a display or other light-emitting or light-detecting component can exit housing 12, so that sound from a speaker in device 10 can exit housing 12, etc.).
Electrical components 16 may include control circuitry. The control circuitry may include storage and processing circuitry for supporting the operation of device 10. The storage and processing circuitry may include storage such as hard disk drive storage, nonvolatile memory (e.g., flash memory or other electrically-programmable-read-only memory configured to form a solid state drive), volatile memory (e.g., static or dynamic random-access-memory), etc. Processing circuitry in the control circuitry may be used to control the operation of device 10. For example, the processing circuitry may use sensors and other input-output circuitry to gather input and to provide output and/or to transmit signals to external equipment. The processing circuitry may be based on one or more microprocessors, microcontrollers, digital signal processors, baseband processors, power management units, audio chips, application specific integrated circuits, etc. The control circuitry may include wired and/or wireless communications circuitry (e.g., antennas and associated radio-frequency transceiver circuitry such as cellular telephone communications circuitry, wireless local area network communications circuitry, etc.). The communications circuitry of the control circuitry may allow device 10 to communicate with other electronic devices. For example, the control circuitry (e.g., communications circuitry in the control circuitry) may be used to allow wired and/or wireless control commands and other communications to be conveyed between devices such as cellular telephones, tablet computers, laptop computers, desktop computers, head-mounted devices, handheld controllers, wristwatch devices, other wearable devices, keyboards, computer mice, remote controls, speakers, accessory displays, accessory cameras, and/or other electronic devices. Wireless communications circuitry may, for example, wirelessly transmit control signals and other information to external equipment in response to receiving user input or other input from sensors or other devices in components 16.
Input-output circuitry in components 16 of device 10 may be used to allow data to be supplied to device 10 and to allow data to be provided from device 10 to external devices. The input-output circuitry may include input devices that gather user input and other input and may include output devices that supply visual output, audible output, or other output.
Output may be provided using light-emitting diodes (e.g., crystalline semiconductor light-emitting diodes for status indicators and/or displays, organic light-emitting diodes in displays and other components), lasers, and other light-emitting devices, audio output devices (e.g., tone generators and/or speakers), haptic output devices (e.g., vibrators, electromagnetic actuators, piezoelectric actuators, and/or other equipment that supplies a user with haptic output), and other output devices.
The input-output circuitry of device 10 (e.g., the input-output circuitry of components 16) may include sensors. Sensors for device 10 may include force sensors (e.g., strain gauges, capacitive force sensors, resistive force sensors, etc.), audio sensors such as microphones, touch and/or proximity sensors such as capacitive sensors (e.g., a two-dimensional capacitive touch sensor integrated into a display, a two-dimensional capacitive touch sensor and/or a two-dimensional force sensor overlapping a display, and/or a touch sensor or force sensor that forms a button, trackpad, or other input device not associated with a display), and other sensors. Touch sensors for a display or for other touch components may be based on an array of capacitive touch sensor electrodes, acoustic touch sensor structures, resistive touch components, force-based touch sensor structures, a light-based touch sensor, or other suitable touch sensor arrangements. If desired, a display may have a force sensor for gathering force input (e.g., a two-dimensional force sensor may be used in gathering force input on a display). If desired, device 10 may not include a display.
If desired, the sensors may include optical sensors such as optical sensors that emit and detect light, ultrasonic sensors, optical touch sensors, optical proximity sensors, and/or other touch sensors and/or proximity sensors, monochromatic and color ambient light sensors, image sensors, fingerprint sensors, temperature sensors, sensors for measuring three-dimensional non-contact gestures (“air gestures”), pressure sensors, sensors for detecting position, orientation, and/or motion (e.g., accelerometers, magnetic sensors such as compass sensors, gyroscopes, and/or inertial measurement units that contain some or all of these sensors), health sensors, radio-frequency sensors (e.g., sensors that gather position information, three-dimensional radio-frequency images, and/or other information using radar principals or other radio-frequency sensing), depth sensors (e.g., structured light sensors and/or depth sensors based on stereo imaging devices), optical sensors such as self-mixing sensors and light detection and ranging (lidar) sensors that gather time-of-flight measurements, humidity sensors, moisture sensors, gaze tracking sensors, three-dimensional sensors (e.g., time-of-flight image sensors, pairs of two-dimensional image sensors that gather three-dimensional images using binocular vision, three-dimensional structured light sensors that emit an array of infrared light beams or other structured light using arrays of lasers or other light emitters and associated optical components and that capture images of the spots created as the beams illuminate target objects, and/or other three-dimensional image sensors), facial recognition sensors based on three-dimensional image sensors, and/or other sensors.
In some configurations, components 16 may include mechanical devices for gathering input (e.g., buttons, joysticks, scrolling wheels, key pads with movable keys, keyboards with movable keys, and other devices for gathering user input). During operation, device 10 may use sensors and/or other input-output devices in components 16 to gather user input (e.g., buttons may be used to gather button press input, touch and/or force sensors overlapping displays can be used for gathering user touch screen input and/or force input, touch pads and/or force sensors may be used in gathering touch and/or force input, microphones may be used for gathering audio input, etc.). The control circuitry of device 10 can then take action based on this gathered information (e.g., by transmitting the information over a wired or wireless path to external equipment, by supplying a user with output using a haptic output device, visual output device, an audio component, or other input-output device in housing 12, etc.).
In one illustrative arrangement, which is sometimes described herein as an example, component 16 is a speaker that emits sound through housing 12 (e.g., through perforations in housing 12 or other sound-transparent regions of housing 12). A speaker in device 10 may, for example, emit sound to help guide a user to the location of device 10 (and thus the location of the object, animal, or person that device 10 is coupled to).
Case 20 may have a device holding portion such as portion 30 and an attachment portion such as portion 32. Device holding portion 30 may be configured to hold and retain device 10. As shown in
In one illustrative arrangement, which is sometimes described herein as an example, device holding portion 30 may form a pocket that receives device 10. The pocket may be opened and closed using an attachment mechanism such as attachment structure 24. Attachment structure 24 may be a snap, a twist closure, a screw closure, a flexible closure, a magnetic closure, or other suitable closure. A user may open and close attachment structure 24 when it is desired to remove device 10 from case 20 and/or insert device 10 into case 20.
In the example of
In one illustrative arrangement, which is sometimes described herein as an example, case 20 has a first opening 22 on a first side of case 20 for receiving battery door 14 of device 10 and a second opening 22 on a second opposing side of case 20 that transmits sound from a speaker (e.g., speaker or other electrical component 16 of
Attachment portion 32 may be used to attach case 20 to an object, person, animal, or other item. In the illustrative arrangement of
The use of a key ring to attach case 20 to an item is merely illustrative. If desired, case 20 may have attachment portions 32 with other suitable attachment features for attaching case 20 to an item. For example, as shown in the illustrative configuration of
As shown in
Attachment portion 32A may have an attachment feature such as snap structure 24A that mates with a corresponding attachment feature in attachment portion 32B such as snap structure 24B. When device 10 is in pocket 36 and snap structures 24A and 24B are engaged, device 10 may be securely held within case 20. When it is desired to remove device 10 from case 20, snap structures 24A and 24B may be disengaged and portion 42A may be moved apart from portion 42B, thereby allowing access to device 10 in pocket 36.
Since lower portion 42B is folded over on itself, lower portion 42B may have symmetric halves such as first portion 46-1 and second portion 46-2 on opposing sides of fold axis 40. Some or all of the features in first portion 46-1 may mirror the features in second portion 46-2 so that corresponding features align with one another after lower portion 42B is folded. Portion 46-1 may have opening 22B-1 and snap opening 38B-1. Portion 46-2 may have opening 22B-2 and snap opening 38B-2. After lower portion 42B is folded along fold axis 40 (e.g. by moving portion 46-2 towards portion 46-1 in direction 42), opening 22B-1 may align with opening 22B-2 (to form opening 22B of
Once folded and appropriately aligned, portions 46-1 and 46-2 may be adhesively bonded together, stitched together, or otherwise attached to one another except in the region around fold axis 40 that forms opening 26. Upper portion 42A may then be aligned with lower portion 42B (e.g., by aligning opening 22A with openings 22B-1 and 22B-2, aligning opening 38A with openings 38B-1 and 38B-2, etc.) and attached to lower portion 42B with adhesive, stitching, or other suitable attachment structures.
Upper portion 42A may be attached to lower portion 42B using attachment structure 44. Attachment structure 44 may be stitching, adhesive, and/or other suitable attachment structure. After upper portion 42A is attached to lower portion 42B, opening 22A aligns with opening 22B (which is formed by openings 22B-1 and 22B-2 of
In some arrangements, it may be desirable to have the thickness T1 of upper portion 42A match the thickness T2 of lower portion 42B. Since lower portion 42B is folded over on itself, portions 46-1 and 46-2 of lower portion 42B may each have a thickness that is half the thickness T1 of upper portion 42A. This way, when lower portion 42B is folded over on itself, the combined thickness of portions 46-1 and 46-2 (e.g., thickness T2) will be equal to the thickness T1 of upper portion 42A. If desired, portions 46-1 and 46-2 of lower portion 42B may each have half the number of layers that are located in upper portion 42A to achieve equal thicknesses once lower portion 42B is folded. This is, however, merely illustrative. If desired, thickness T1 may be greater than, equal to, or less than thickness T2.
As shown in
Outer polymer layer 62 have an upper portion that overlaps inner polymer layer 60 and that forms part of upper portion 42A and a lower portion that overlaps inner polymer layer 60 and that forms part of lower portion 42B. Outer polymer layer 62 may also be molded into a U-shape as shown in
As shown in
Upper portion 42A and lower portion 42B may each have multiple layers of material such as outer layers 68-1 and inner layers 68-2 (e.g., leather layers, fabric layers, polymer layers, etc.). A filler material such as filler material 70 may interposed between outer layers 68-1 and inner layers 68-2. Filler material 70 may be a composite layer of thermoplastic polyurethane and adhesive and/or may include other materials.
Case 20 may have reinforcement material such as reinforcement material 72 that helps reinforce openings in case 20 such openings for snap 24 (e.g., openings 38A and 38B of
In the example of
In the example of
The foregoing is merely illustrative and various modifications can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope and spirit of the described embodiments. The foregoing embodiments may be implemented individually or in any combination.
This application is a continuation of U.S. application Ser. No. 16/988,471, filed Aug. 7, 2020, which claims the benefit of U.S. App. Ser. No. 62/905,945, filed Sep. 25, 2019, which is hereby incorporated by reference herein in its entirety.
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Number | Date | Country | |
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62905945 | Sep 2019 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
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Parent | 16988471 | Aug 2020 | US |
Child | 18114912 | US |