This application claims priority under 35 U.S.C. ยง119 to GB 0907280.2, filed Apr. 28, 2009, and to GB 0907281.0, filed Apr. 28, 2009.
The present disclosure relates to a cassette for use in a label printer, to a label printer and to a combination of a cassette and a label printer.
A label printer generally comprises a print head which is controlled to print onto an image receiving tape medium or onto a consumable in the form of a continuous backing sheet on which pre-cut labels are provided. The image receiving medium is generally provided in the cassette which is received in a cassette receiving bay of the label printer.
Some cassettes are arranged such that the image receiving medium is drawn out of the cassette to a print zone defined between a print head and a platen of the label printer. Printing on the image receiving medium occurs at the print zone. In some cassettes, a print area is provided for accommodating at least part of the print head or the platen. Some cassettes may have an opening which allows the image receiving medium to exit the cassette housing on one side of the print zone, extend through the print zone and then to exit the cassette completely on the other side of the print zone.
Some cassettes also contain an ink ribbon. The ink ribbon thus may also pass across this print zone, following a similar path to the image receiving medium.
When the image receiving medium and ink ribbon, if present, pass across the area of the cassette defined for the print zone, foreign matter such as dust and dirt can contact, stick to and damage either or both of the image receiving medium and ink ribbon. Subsequent printing using the ink ribbon and image receiving medium may therefore be of poor quality.
According to an aspect there is provided a label printer cassette comprising: a supply of print medium; a housing configured to house said print medium, said housing having first and second surfaces and a least one side extending between said first and second surfaces; and a cover provided on one of said sides movable along the length of the said one side between a first position in which said print medium is exposed for printing and a second position in which said print medium is protected.
According to another aspect there is provided a label printer cassette comprising: means for supplying a print medium; a housing for housing said print medium, said housing having first and second surfaces and a least one side extending between said first and second surfaces; and a cover or covering one of said sides movable along the length of the said one side between a first position in which said print medium is exposed for printing and a second position in which said print medium is protected.
Some embodiments of the present disclosure will now be described, by way of example only, with reference to the accompanying Drawings in which:
a shows the underside of the cover;
b shows the part of the printer which interacts with the EEPROM of the cover;
In the Figures, like reference numerals indicate like parts.
The cassette shown in the Figures is arranged to house one or more supplies of print medium. The print medium may be an ink ribbon and/or may be an image receiving medium. An image receiving medium may be in the form of an image receiving tape having an upper image receiving layer for receiving an image and a removable backing layer secured to the upper image receiving layer by a layer of adhesive such that after an image has been printed the backing layer can be removed and the image receiving layer can be stuck to a surface. This image receiving tape may be a continuous supply. Accordingly, the cassette may be used with a label printer which includes a cutter for cutting off a length of image receiving tape after the image has been printed.
Alternatively, the image receiving medium may comprise a continuous backing layer whilst an image receiving layer is in the form of pre-cut labels. In this example, the label can be printed and then peeled off from the backing layer. Alternatively, the labels may be connected together with no backing layer. The labels may be separated by lines indicating where a user should cut or lines of weakness such as perforations.
As mentioned, the cassette may hold an image receiving medium or an ink ribbon. In some embodiments, the cassette may house and image receiving medium and an ink ribbon.
Some cassettes may be used with a thermal label printer where an image is generated by the activation of a thermal printhead against the ink ribbon such that ink from the ink ribbon is transferred onto the image receiving medium at a print zone.
It should be appreciated that in some embodiments of the present disclosure, where the cassette just houses an image receiving medium, that image receiving medium may be in the form of a direct thermal image receiving medium. A direct thermal image receiving medium is such that an image can be created directly onto or within the direct thermal image receiving medium by a thermal printhead, without the requirement of an ink ribbon.
It should be appreciated that in an alternative embodiment, the cassette may only house an image receiving medium. An ink ribbon may be housed in a separate cassette.
Alternative embodiments of the disclosure may have different image receiving medium structures. For example a protective layer may in some embodiments be applied to the printed surface after printing. In other embodiments of the disclosure, a protective layer may be provided on the image receiving surface and printing occurs through the protective layer. In yet another embodiment, an image is applied to a surface of an image receiving medium and then the image receiving medium is adhered to the backing layer, with the printed image being on the side of the image receiving medium being adhered to the backing layer. In some embodiments, there may be not backing layer. These embodiments may have a layer of adhesive. In alternative embodiments, there may not be any adhesive. These are just some examples of the possible structure of the image receiving medium and other structures are of course possible.
In some embodiments of the disclosure, a particular label printer may be arranged to receive a range of different cassettes housing different image receiving mediums and/or ink ribbons. The printing media may be different in type and/or width. The cassettes may differ in their thickness depending on the size of the printing media accommodated therein.
Mention has been made of the use of a thermal print head. It should be appreciated that alternative embodiments may use different printing technologies such as ink jet or any other suitable printing technique.
Some cassettes and label printers embodying the present disclosure will now be described with reference to the accompanying Figures.
Referring first particularly to
In this embodiment, the print head 22 is fixed in position and the moveable platen 24 is able not only to rotate about its axis but also to move between a non-printing position in which the platen is spaced apart from the print head and a printing position in which the platen 24 acts against the print head 22. It should be appreciated that in alternative embodiments of the present disclosure, the platen may be fixed into position, for example only able to rotate about its axis and the print head moves between the printing and non-printing positions. In a further alternative embodiment, both the print head and the platen may be arranged to be moved one towards the other so as to, for example move from a non-printing position to a printing position.
The print head 22 is arranged, when the cassette is in the cassette receiving bay to be accommodated in a print area 16 defined in the cassette. This print area can be seen from
The ink ribbon 8 is taken from the ink ribbon supply spool 12 and after passing through the print zone is taken up by the ink ribbon take-up spool 10. As can be seen from
As shown in
When cover 28 is in the closed position, the image receiving medium and ink ribbon adjacent to the print area 16 are covered and hence protected from the exposure to foreign matter. When the cover is open, as shown in
The movement of the cover will now be described in more detail. Reference is made to
Reference is now made to
The cassette is arranged to house the supply of image receiving medium 6. As can be seen, the image receiving medium is provided on a spool 212. The spool 212 is arranged to spool engagement members 216 provided in the first half 202. Similar spool engagement members may be provided in the other half 204. These spool engagement members 216 are arranged to fit inside the spool 212 to position the spool 212 in the cassette. The spool engagement members 216 are positioned such that the image receiving medium spool is held in place but the spool is arranged to rotate about the spool engagement members 216.
The cassette is also provided with the cover 28. The member 38 has the first locking projection 34 which is arranged to engage the opening 32 of the cover 28 to hold the cover in the closed position. The cassette also has an ink ribbon subassembly 214 which supports the ink ribbon take up spool 10 and the ink ribbon supply spool 12.
Reference is now made to
The sliding part 52 has an opening 53 through which an unlock member 54 projects. When the unlocking mechanism 50 is in the cassette receiving bay 40, the unlock member 54 projects through the opening 53 and extends into the cassette receiving bay 40. This unlock member 54 is arranged to control the unlocking of the cover 28 in the cassette. The unlock member is biased to the position in which the unlock member projects through the opening 53. This biasing may be achieved as a result of the material which comprises the unlock member and/or as a result of the way in which the unlock member 54 is supported. The unlock member 54 may be separate from the main body 55 of the sliding part. The unlock member 54 is arranged to be mounted on the main body 55 of the sliding part. The unlock member 54 may be of the same or different material to the main body 55.
The interaction of the cover of the cassette and the cassette receiving bay of the label printer will now be described in more detail.
Reference is now made to
Reference is now made to
Reference is now made to
Before starting to pull with unlock member 54 on the cover in opening 32, it has to be ensured that unlock member 54 does not move into the opening 57. Therefore, the size of opening 32 in the cover is such that the unlock member 54 can move first over such a distance that the unlock member does not move into opening 57 before it interacts with the side of the opening 32 to pull on the cover. This ensures that the unlock member 54 does not moves into opening 57 when it starts to pull on the cover.
Reference is made to
It should be appreciated that the sliding part 52 is guided by the housing 60 which is sized to allow the sliding mechanism to move in the direction of arrow C. The housing 60 defines a pair of guide rails 62 which guide the movement of the sliding part 52. The sliding part has correspondingly shaped stepped parts 64 which engage the guide rails such that the sliding part is arranged to move in a defined path. Movement of the sliding part may be mechanically controlled or may be controlled by a motor.
In one embodiment, the movement of the sliding part is controlled by a cover 80 of the cassette receiving bay. As the cover 80 of the cassette receiving bay closes, the sliding part 52 is moved in the direction of arrow C.
In one embodiment, the sliding part 52 is mechanically coupled to the cover 28 so that when the cover 80 of the cassette receiving bay is closed, the cover 28 of the cassette is open. Likewise when the cover 80 of the cassette receiving bay is open, the cover 28 of the cassette is closed.
Alternatively or additionally the sliding part moves against the force of a spring or other biasing member. The spring is located inside the label printer and is not in the cassette receiving bay. In one embodiment, the spring is located in label printer behind the sliding part and the housing, outside the cassette receiving bay. The spring is biased to urge the slider to the position shown in
In an alternative embodiment of the present disclosure, movement of the cover 28 may be caused by a motor. The motor can be controlled that when the printer is ready for printing, the sliding member 52 is moved to the open position.
Reference is made to
Size information on the image receiving medium; width of the label medium; where the image receiving medium is in the form of discrete labels, information associated with the discrete labels; information on the colour of the image receiving medium; information on the material of the image receiving medium; ink ribbon colour; information controlling the print head energy; information controlling print head pressure; template information associated with the image receiving medium; amount of image receiving medium used; amount of image receiving medium remaining: or any other suitable information.
To read the EEPROM 70, the label printer is provided with contacts 77 which contact corresponding contacts 73 on the PCB 71 on which the EEPROM 70 is mounted to allow the EEPROM to be read. As can be seen from
As can be seen from
It should be appreciated that in this embodiment an EEPROM has been used. However, any other suitable method of providing information may be used. For example, an RF (Radio frequency) tag, a barcode, a pattern of contacts can be provided which provides information for example in the form of a binary code; or one or more switch activators.
In one embodiment of the present disclosure, the label printer is configured such that printing is prevented unless the cover is in the correct open position. In order to verify this, the position of the cover 28 itself may be detected or in an alternative embodiment of the present disclosure, the determination that the cover is in the correct open position is made when the detector of the label printer connects to the EEPROM 70 or the like. In this way, additional circuitry is avoided.
The position of the cover may be determined by means of a light source and detector having the path there between interrupted by the cover, contacts provided on the cover which, when the cover is open, close a circuit, by the cover activating a switch or with any other suitable mechanism.
The movement of the cover 28 is also arranged to control a platen roller lock 400 as will be described with reference to
Initially, as shown in
Reference is made to
When the cover has moved the first end 402 in the direction of arrow M, the second end 406 is moved to the position as shown in
The platen locking member 400 is biased to the position in which the platen roller support 400 is prevented from moving.
Reference is made to
The microprocessor chip or chips 300 are arranged to output data to drive a display 310 via a display driver 309. That display may display a label to be printed (or a part thereof) and/or a message for the user. This display may for example be a LCD display or a touch screen. The display driving capacity may be provided as part of the microprocessor chip or chips.
The microprocessor chip or chips are also arranged to output data to drive the print head 322 so that label data is printed onto the image receiving medium to form a label.
The microprocessor chip or chips 300 may also control a motor 307 for driving the image receiving medium.
Finally, the microprocessor chip or chips may also control a cutting mechanism 358 to allow a length of tape to be cut off. In alternative embodiments of the present disclosure, a manual cutter may alternatively be provided.
In one embodiment of the present disclosure, the label printer is a stand-alone printer. This stand-alone printer may operate independently or may be connected to receive data from a PC. In alternative embodiments of the present disclosure, the label printer may be a PC printer and as such, the keyboard and display may be omitted as the data may be input and displayed on the PC. The PC then acts as an input device for the printer.
The present invention may include any feature or combination of features disclosed herein either implicitly or explicitly or any generalisation thereof without limitation to the scope of any of the present claims. In view of the foregoing description it will be evident to a person skilled in the art that various modifications may be made within the scope of the invention as defined by the claims.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
---|---|---|---|
0907280.2 | Apr 2009 | GB | national |
0907281.0 | Apr 2009 | GB | national |