Claims
- 1. A one-piece molded catch member made of rigid plastic material, comprising a cylindrical stem and a head portion disposed across said stem in a T-shaped configuration, said head portion consisting of a broad flat base whose lower surface connects with the adjacent end of said stem at a right angle relative to the longitudinal axis of said stem, and an arcuate arm overlying the upper surface of said base in a flattened C-shaped configuration, said arcuate arm having its outer surface smooth, and being relatively thin so as to be flexible in the direction normal to said base, said lower surface of said base being flat and defining a bearing surface around said stem, said base having a generally straight edge along which said arcuate arm connects to said base, the portion of said arcuate arm which overlies said base being spaced apart from the upper surface of said base and being resiliently movable toward said upper surface of said base, the upper surface of said arcuate arm being flat in a first direction parallel to said straight edge and curved in the transverse direction, said stem being essentially solid and rigid and being of constant circular cross-section over substantially all of its length from said base, said stem including at least three and not substantial more than four longitudinal rectilinear ribs of similar cross-section which are parallel to the axis of the stem and which are equidistantly distributed around the periphery of said stem, said ribs being relatively sharp and extending radially outwardly to said stem over a radial distance which is considerably less than the radius of said stem to permit said stem to be inserted into a mounting hole of a diameter equal to the diameter of said cylindrical stem without appreciably stressing the material in which the hole is located and to be retained in the hole without rotating.
- 2. A catch member as defined in claim 1 wherein said arcuate arm is essentially rectangular and extends from said straight edge in an arcuate path over said base to a region located beyond and spaced apart from the edge of said base which is opposite to said straight edge, the radius of the arc described by said arcuate arm being slightly longer than the greatest distance between said base and said arcuate arm.
- 3. A catch member as defined in claim 1 wherein the upper surface of said arcuate arm extends downwardly and outwardly toward the lower surface of said base in order to define therewith a wedge shaped nose portion.
- 4. A catch member as defined in any one of claims 1, 2 and 3 wherein said base and said arcuate arm are essentially of the same uniform thickness and wherein the end portion of said arcuate arm which is adjacent said nose portion is of gradually increasing thickness where it merges with said base.
- 5. A catch member as defined in claim 1 wherein said stem is rounded at its free end wherein said ribs start at said base and terminate short of said rounded free end of said stem, the terminal end of each rib being shaped as a ramp.
- 6. A catch member as defined in claim 5 wherein said ribs are of identical triangular cross-section, thus presenting sharp edges.
- 7. A catch member as defined in any one of claims 1, 2 and 3 wherein said head portion when viewed from the top, defines a square whose sides measure approximately 10 mm, the thickness of said arcuate arm and of said base being essentially constant and equal to about 1 mm, the diameter of said stem being about 2 mm and its length equal to about 10 mm, wherein the radius of curvature of said arcuate arm is about 6 mm while the center of said circle is located below said base rearwardly of said stem with respect to said straight edge, and wherein said stem comprises four equally spaced apart longitudinally extending radial ribs of constant triangular cross-section the height of said ribs being equal to about 0.4 mm.
- 8. In combination a catch member as defined in any one of claims 1, 2 and 3, a movable component supporting at one end thereof said catch member by means of said stem and a fixed member adapted to retain the adjacent portion of said movable component against displacement in a direction which is perpendicular to said movable component, said fixed member having a narrow surface parallel to and facing the edge of said movable component where said catch member is supported, said narrow surface having a longitudinally extending shallow groove defining a seat for the head portion of said catch member, and said catch member being so disposed that upon closing said movable member toward said fixed member said straight edge constitutes the leading edge of said catch member.
- 9. In combination a rectangular window sash made of four sash members, at least one glass panel supported within said window sash, a decorative window grille consisting of at least one elongate grille member adapted to extend across said glass panel against the inside surface thereof and be removably secured to two opposite ones of said sash members and a pair of resilient catch means secured to opposite ends of said grille member and adapted to cooperate with said two opposite sash members in order to retain said grille member to said window sash, said two opposite sash members extending parallel to one another and having along their respective inner edge a relatively narrow window grille anchoring surface disposed adjacent the inside surface of said glass panel and extending essentially perpendicularly to said glass panel, each window grille anchoring surface having a longitudinally extending shallow groove of constant cross-section, each catch means being a one-piece plastic molded catch member comprising a head portion and a stem for securing said catch member to an end of said grille member, said head portion having a broad flat base whose inner surface is adapted to bear against the end surface of said grille member, said head portion also comprising a resilient arcuate arm formed integrally with and overlying said base and being resiliently movable toward and away from said base, said resilient arm being smooth and being so shaped as to remain captive within the shallow grooves of said opposite sash members when said grille member is mounted in place in said window sash, the stem of each catch member being rigid, of constant circular cross-section and having four longitudinally extending radial ribs which are evenly distributed around said stem whose free end is rounded, and each rib being of constant triangular cross-section and terminating short of the tip of said stem such that said stem may be easily inserted into a mounting hole in said grille member of a diameter equal to that of said stem and yet be held against rotation without appreciably stressing said grille member.
- 10. The combination of a rectangular window, a decorative grille and at least two catch means secured to opposite edges of a member of said decorative grille for retaining said decorative grille across the inside surface of said window, characterized in that said window presents inwardly facing surfaces around the inside surface of the glass panel of said window, at least two opposite ones of said surface comprising a longitudinally extending shallow groove adapted to form a seat for said catch means, characterized in that said decorative grille member extends between said two opposite surfaces, and characterized further in that each catch means is a one-piece molded catch member having a convex head portion and a stem for securing said catch member to an end of said member of said decorative grille, said head portion comprising a base and an arcuate resilient arm overlying said base in a flattened C-shaped configuration, the inner surface of said head section for bearing against the extremity of said member of said decorative grille, said resilient arm being formed integrally with said base and being displaceable relative to said base generally in the direction extending through both catch members, said resilient arm having its outer surface smooth and so shaped as to remain captive within the adjacent one of said shallow grooves when said decorative grille is mounted in place against or adjacent the inside surface of said glass panel while being sufficiently flexible as to yield when said decorative grille is mounted in place against or adjacent the inside surface of said glass panel, the stem of each catch member being rigid, of constant circular cross-section and having four longitudinally extending radial ribs which are evenly distributed around said stem whose free end is rounded, and each rib being of constant triangular cross-section and terminating short of the tip of said stem such that said stem may be easily inserted into a mounting hole in said grille member of a diameter equal to that of said stem and be held against rotation without appreciably stressing said grille member.
- 11. The combination defined in claim 10 wherein said shallow grooves are arcuate in cross-section and wherein the arm of each catch member is curved in one direction in such a manner as to generally conform to said grooves.
- 12. The combination defined in claim 11 wherein said decorative grille consists of an assembly of interconnected strips of wood of essentially rectangular constant cross-section arranged into a grid configuration, at least two parallel ones of said strips having catch members secured to their opposite ends.
- 13. The combination defined in claim 12 wherein said window comprises a wooden sash made of two vertical sash members and two horizontal sash members interconnected at their ends to form a rectangular sash and defining a seat for receiving said glass panel therein, said glass panel consisting of an assembly of at least two parallel, juxtaposed glass panes, and a wooden moulding strip secured to said sash members along the inside margin of said glass panel assembly for retaining same within said rectangular sash, said moulding strip having a surface which extends perpendicularly to said glass panel assembly and which defines said shallow groove.
- 14. A one-piece plastic molded catch member for mounting a decorative grille to a window whose sash presents along at least two opposite sides thereof an inwardly facing shallow groove extending parallel to the plane of the window glass pane, said catch member comprising an elongate stem and a convex head portion disposed over one end of said stem in a T-shaped configuration, said head portion consisting of a relatively broad base and a convex arm overlying said base and connected to one edge thereof generally in a flattened C-shaped configuration, said stem being essentially solid and rigid, being of constant circular cross-section, and said stem having four longitudinally extending radial ribs which are evenly distributed around said stem whose free end is rounded, and each rib being of constant triangular cross-section and terminating short of the tip of said stem, such that said stem may be easily inserted into a mounting hole in said grille of a diameter equal to that of said stem and be held against rotation without appreciably stressing said grille member.
- 15. A one-piece plastic molded catch member for mounting a decorative grille or the like to the sash of a window which has along each of at least two of its opposite sash members an inwardly facing surface which together with the inside surface of the glass panel of said window forms a wide shallow recess for receiving said decorative grille, and a shallow groove extending along each of said inwardly facing surfaces for receiving said catch member, said catch member comprising a head portion and a stem integrally formed therewith for frictionally securing said catch member to an end of said decorative grille into which an axial bore of suitable diameter and depth has been provided therefor, said head portion comprising a base adapted to bear against an end of said decorative grille and an arcuate flexible arm secured to one edge of said base and overlying said base, the groove engaging surface of said arm being smooth and conforming to the shape of said shallow groove, said stem being essentially solid and rigid, being of constant circular cross-section and said stem having four longitudinally extending radial ribs which are evenly distributed around said stem whose free end is rounded, and each rib being of constant triangular cross-section and terminating short of the tip of said stem such that said stem may be easily inserted into said axial bore and be held against rotation within said bore without appreciably stressing said grille.
Priority Claims (1)
Number |
Date |
Country |
Kind |
332045 |
Jul 1979 |
CAX |
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Parent Case Info
This is a continuation of application Ser. No. 93,367, filed Nov. 13, 1979, and now abandoned.
US Referenced Citations (9)
Foreign Referenced Citations (2)
Number |
Date |
Country |
2007161 |
Nov 1970 |
DEX |
1315418 |
Dec 1962 |
FRX |
Continuations (1)
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Number |
Date |
Country |
Parent |
93367 |
Nov 1979 |
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