Illustrative embodiments of the disclosure relate to cellulite treatment methods. More particularly, illustrative embodiments of the disclosure relate to cellulite eradication methods in which a collagen degrading enzyme may be injected into a subcutaneous space to target, degrade and release cellulite band septa which extend between the fascia below and the dermis above in the subcutaneous space.
Illustrative embodiments of the disclosure are generally directed to cellulite eradication methods for substantially eradicating cellulite from a cellulite treatment site on the skin of a patient. An illustrative embodiment of the methods may include targeted release of cellulite band septa in the subcutaneous space by injecting a collagen degrading enzyme into the subcutaneous space and into contact with the cellulite band septa.
In some embodiments, the method may include externally applying negative air pressure to at least one treatment area within a cellulite treatment site and simultaneously injecting a collagen degrading enzyme into the subcutaneous space under the skin at the at least one treatment area while vibrating the collagen degrading enzyme at one or multiple subcutaneous depths at the site of the cellulite band septum or septa.
In some embodiments, the cellulite eradication methods may include forming an incision adjacent to or nearby a cellulite treatment site on the skin of a patient, inserting a cannula of an enzyme injection device through the incision and into an adipose tissue layer in the subcutaneous space in the skin, injecting a collagen degrading enzyme through the cannula into the subcutaneous space and into contact with cellulite band septa extending between the fascia and the dermis in the subcutaneous space, removing the cannula from the incision and closing the incision.
In some embodiments, the cellulite eradication methods may include forming an incision in the skin adjacent or close to a cellulite treatment site on a patient, applying negative air pressure to at least one treatment area within the cellulite treatment site through a suction device, inserting a cannula of an enzyme injection device through the incision and into the adipose tissue layer in the subcutaneous space in the skin, vibrating the cannula, simultaneously injecting a collagen degrading enzyme through the cannula into the subcutaneous space and into contact with the cellulite band septa, removing the cannula from the incision, removing the suction device from the skin and closing the incision.
Illustrative embodiments of the disclosure will now be described, by way of example, with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
The following detailed description is merely exemplary in nature and is not intended to limit the described embodiments or the application and uses of the described embodiments. As used herein, the word “exemplary” or “illustrative” means “serving as an example, instance, or illustration.” Any implementation described herein as “exemplary” or “illustrative” is not necessarily to be construed as preferred or advantageous over other implementations. All of the implementations described below are exemplary implementations provided to enable persons skilled in the art to make or use the embodiments of the disclosure and are not intended to limit the scope of the disclosure, which is defined by the claims. For purposes of description herein, the terms “upper”, “lower”, “left”, “rear”, “right”, “front”, “vertical”, “horizontal”, and derivatives thereof shall relate to the invention as oriented in
Illustrative embodiments of the disclosure are generally directed to cellulite eradication methods in which a collagen degrading enzyme may be injected into a subcutaneous space to target, degrade and release cellulite band septa which extend between the fascia below and the dermis above the subcutaneous space. In some embodiments, the cellulite eradication methods may include injecting a collagen degrading enzyme into the subcutaneous space and into contact with the cellulite band septa.
In some embodiments, the cellulite eradication methods may further include vibrating the collagen degrading enzyme as the enzyme is injected into the subcutaneous space.
In some embodiments, the cellulite eradication methods may further include externally applying negative air pressure to at least one treatment area within the cellulite treatment site as the collagen degrading enzyme is injected into the subcutaneous space.
In some embodiments, the cellulite eradication methods may include externally applying negative air pressure to at least one treatment area within a cellulite treatment site and simultaneously injecting a collagen degrading enzyme into the subcutaneous space in the skin at the at least one treatment area while vibrating the collagen degrading enzyme.
In some embodiments, the cellulite eradication methods may include forming an incision adjacent or close to a cellulite treatment site on the skin of a patient, inserting a cannula of an enzyme injection device through the incision and into an adipose tissue layer in the subcutaneous space in the skin, injecting a collagen degrading enzyme through the cannula into the subcutaneous space into contact with cellulite band septa extending between the fascia and the dermis in the subcutaneous space, removing the cannula from the incision and closing the incision.
In some embodiments, the cellulite eradication methods may include forming an incision in the skin adjacent or close to a cellulite treatment site on a patient, applying negative air pressure to at least one treatment area within the cellulite treatment site through a suction device, inserting a cannula of an enzyme injection device through the incision and into the adipose tissue layer in the subcutaneous space in the skin, vibrating the cannula, injecting a collagen degrading enzyme through the cannula into the subcutaneous space and into contact with the cellulite band septa, removing the cannula from the incision, removing the suction device from the skin and closing the incision.
In some embodiments, the enzyme injection device may include any type of positive-displacement pump which may be entirely hand-operated or manual, electromechanical, or both manual and electromechanical. For example and without limitations, in some embodiments, the enzyme injection device may include a syringe. The syringe may include a syringe barrel, a manual or electromechanical syringe plunger slidably disposed in the syringe barrel and a cannula extending from the syringe barrel.
As used herein, “collagen degrading enzyme” may include any type, number and combination of collagenases which are suitable for the purpose of at least partially cleaving or breaking the cellulite band septa after injection and upon contact of the collagenases with the cellulite band septa. For example and without limitation, in some applications, the collagen degrading enzyme may include the collagenase Clostridium histolyticum, which is available under the trade names QWO®, XIAFLEX® and ZIAPEX®.
Referring initially to
At least one power source 8 may operably interface with the gripping portion 3. The power source 8 may include at least one battery and/or at least one electrical wall outlet, for example and without limitation. The power source 8 may be operable to provide a source of electrical current to the vibratory motor 4 and control unit 5 through the gripping portion 3, as illustrated, or alternatively, directly to the vibratory motor 4 and/or the control unit 5.
An elongated cannula 12 may extend from the gripping portion 3. The cannula 12 may be coupled to the gripping portion 3 using a locked thread connector such as a Luer lock connector, for example and without limitation. In some embodiments of the enzyme injection device 2, the vibratory motor 4 may engage the cannula 12 for oscillation or reciprocation directly or indirectly through the gripping portion 3. The cannula 12 may include a trocar or any other type of needle which is typically used for fat or tissue injection procedures or the like and may have a sharpened, pointed or tapered cannula tip 13. In some applications, the cannula 12 may include an exploded-tip or expanded basket cannula such as those which are described in U.S. Pat. No. 10,188,280 which patent is hereby incorporated by reference herein in its entirety. A non-limiting example of a cannula 12 which is suitable for implementation of the methods is a 4-5 mm exploded tip cannula available from Surgistem Technologies of Boston, Mass. In some applications, the cannula 12 may be angled to facilitate further “reach” of the cannula 12 during the enzyme injection procedure, resulting in more extensive and thorough equalization of enzyme in the patient's skin at the cellulite treatment site.
A pump 9 may be disposed in fluid communication with the gripping portion 3 such as through a suitable tubing 14. At least one canister or container 10 may be disposed in fluid communication with the pump 9. The pump 9 may include a peristaltic pump or any type of positive displacement pump or other automated and/or manual mechanical delivery system which is known by those skilled in the art and operable to pump a liquid, semisolid and/or solid material from the container 10 through the gripping portion 3 and the cannula 12, respectively. In some applications, the pump 9 may be configured to operate in both a suction (negative pressure) phase and an injection (positive pressure) phase. For example and without limitation, in some applications, the pump 9 may include a syringe such as a Toomey syringe known by those skilled in the art. In some embodiments, the pump 9 and the container 10 may be combined in the same device or apparatus. In some applications of the methods, the enzyme injection device 2 may include a syringe or other device which is suitable for the injection of liquids and may or may not have vibratory capability. For example and without limitation, the enzyme injection device 2 may include a syringe. The syringe may include a syringe barrel, a manual or electromechanical syringe plunger slidably disposed in the syringe barrel and a cannula extending from the syringe barrel.
As further illustrated in
A control unit 18 may operationally interface with the air pump 17. The control unit 18 may be operable to control various operational parameters such as the suction strength and the suction and injection phases, for example and without limitation, of the air pump 17 according to the knowledge of those skilled in the art.
A suction device 20 may be disposed in pneumatic communication with the air pump 17 typically through suitable tubing 24. The suction device 20 may include a cup, dome or other concave structure which can be placed against a surface to impart a substantially airtight seal against the surface. Accordingly, in typical application of the system 1, as illustrated in
Referring next to
Cellulite 46 in the skin 40 may be caused by deterioration of the dermis 43 due to a breakdown in blood vessel integrity and a loss of capillary networks in the dermis 43 and subdermal adipose tissue layer 44. This decreased metabolism hinders protein synthesis and repair processes, resulting in thinning of the dermis 43. Additionally, the adipose cells 45 in the adipose tissue layer 44 may become engorged with lipids, causing the adipose cells 45 to swell and clump together as well as retain excessive quantities of fluid in the adipose tissue layer 44.
As cellulite formation progresses, reticular protein deposits may form cellulite band septa 50 between the fascia 51 and the dermis 43 in the adipose tissue layer 44. Eventually, the cellulite band septa 50 may contract and harden (schleroses) as the spaces, or lobuli 54, within the adipose tissue layer 44 expand. Consequently, the thickening adipose tissue layer 44 causes the lobuli 54 to bulge upwardly between and form cellulite dimples 47 at the attachment points of the respective cellulite band septa 50 with the dermis 43. This effect results in the characteristic “orange peel” or “cottage cheese” appearance of cellulite 46 on the skin 40.
In the non-limiting example illustrated in
The collagen degrading enzyme 52 may include any type, number and combination of collagenases which are suitable for the purpose of at least partially cleaving or breaking the cellulite band septa 50 after injection and upon contact of the collagenases with the cellulite band septa 50. For example and without limitation, in some applications, the collagen degrading enzyme 52 may include the collagenase Clostridium histolyticum, which is available under the trade names QWO®, XIAFLEX® and ZIAPEX® and is commonly used in the treatment of Dupuytren's contracture. The injection cannula 12 of the enzyme injection device 2 may be used to facilitate targeted release of the cellulite band septa 50 and at least partially eradicate or eliminate the cellulite 46 from the skin 40, resulting in smoothening of the contour of the skin 40 at the cellulite treatment site 38.
As illustrated in
As illustrated in
As illustrated in
In some applications, the vibratory motor 4 (
In some applications, the expanded basket cannula 12 may be used in conjunction with the vibratory motion of the cannula 12 to further facilitate internal positive expansion within the adipose tissue layer 44 in conjunction with the external negative expansion which is applied by the negative pressure 22 on the surface of the skin 40. Accordingly, the expanded basket cannula 12 may create differential high- and low-pressure zones in the adipose tissue layer 44 such that the adipose cells 45 migrate from the high-pressure zones to the low-pressure zones. Consequently, the internal positive pressure applied by the vibrating cannula 12, in conjunction with the external negative pressure applied by the suction device 20, may increase the tensile force which is applied to the cellulite band septa 50 as well as the number of cellulite band septa 50 which are tensioned throughout the treatment area or areas within the cellulite treatment site 38. Tensioning of the cellulite band septa 50 may enhance the capability of the collagen degrading enzyme 52 to break, cleave or release the cellulite band septa 50 as the collagen degrading enzyme 52 is discharged from the cannula tip 13 of the cannula 12 into the adipose tissue layer 44.
As illustrated in
As illustrated in
Multiple injections may be necessary per treatment, depending typically on the number, proximity and severity of the cellulite lesions. Accordingly, the same procedure which was heretofore described with respect to
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the cellulite eradication methods of the disclosure may enable a surgeon to easily place a collagen degrading enzyme at selected quantities and in selected areas at a cellulite treatment site in the adipose tissue layer of a patient to facilitate targeted release of cellulite band septa and substantial eradication of cellulite. The result is enhanced control over contouring and smoothening of the skin in the affected areas.
Referring next to
At Step 1104, a cannula of an enzyme injection device may be inserted through the incision and into a subcutaneous adipose tissue layer.
At Step 1106, a collagen degrading enzyme may be injected through the cannula into the adipose tissue layer and in contact with cellulite band septa.
At Step 1108, the cannula may be removed from the incision.
At Step 1110, the incision may be closed. Steps 1102-1110 may be repeated at other treatment areas at the cellulite treatment site as deemed necessary to substantially eradicate cellulite from the cellulite treatment site.
Referring next to
At Step 1204, negative air pressure may be externally applied to the cellulite treatment site through a suction device.
At Step 1206, a cannula of an enzyme injection device may be inserted through the incision and into an adipose tissue layer in the subcutaneous space.
At Step 1208, the cannula may be vibrated.
At Step 1210, a collagen degrading enzyme may be injected through the cannula into the subcutaneous space and into contact with cellulite band septa.
At Step 1212, the cannula may be removed from the incision.
At Step 1214, the suction device may be removed from the skin of the patient.
At Step 1216, the incision may be closed.
While certain illustrative embodiments of the disclosure have been described above, it will be recognized and understood that various modifications can be made to the embodiments and the appended claims are intended to cover all such modifications which may fall within the spirit and scope of the disclosure.
This application claims the benefit of U.S. provisional application No. 62/972,255, filed Feb. 10, 2020 and entitled CELLULITE ERADICATION METHODS, which provisional application is hereby incorporated by reference herein in its entirety.
Number | Date | Country | |
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62972255 | Feb 2020 | US |