Chain-winding reel

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6276631
  • Patent Number
    6,276,631
  • Date Filed
    Monday, July 31, 2000
    23 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, August 21, 2001
    22 years ago
Abstract
A winding reel which can be placed on another similar free winding reel so that they can be stored or carried in a comparatively small space and is convenient to carry or handle. The winding reel includes a hollow core section, and first and second flange sections provided at the opposite ends of the core section. The core section includes four core wire pieces extending in an axial direction thereof. The first flange section includes a first flange wire piece extending radially outwardly from a first end of each of the core wire pieces in a plane perpendicular to the axis and a connection wire piece for connecting outer ends of adjacent ones of the first flange wire pieces. The second flange section includes a second flange wire piece extending radially outwardly from a second end of each of the core wire pieces in a plane perpendicular to the axis and a third flange wire piece extending radially inwardly from the second end of each of the core wire pieces in the plane perpendicular to the axis. The third flange wire pieces are connected to each other at positions on the inner side of the core section and reinforce the second end of the core section.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




1. Field of the Invention




This invention relates to a chain-winding reel for storing and carrying a chain.




2. Description of the Related Art




Various chain-winding reels of the type mentioned are conventionally known, and one of such conventionally known winding reels is shown in FIG.


6


. Referring to

FIG. 6

, the conventional winding reel shown is generally denoted at


50


and includes a pair of flange sections


52


and


54


and a core


56


extending between the flange sections


52


and


54


. A plurality of bolts


58


extend through the core


56


between the flange sections


52


and


54


and fasten the flange sections


52


and


54


to the core


56


.




Another conventionally known winding reel is shown in FIG.


7


. Referring to

FIG. 7

, the conventional winding reel is generally denoted at


60


and includes a core section


62


and a pair of flange sections


64


formed by welding a plurality of suitably bent wire pieces or segments to each other.




Each of the winding reels


50


and


60


described above is utilized for storing and carrying a chain thereon with the chain wound on the core thereof. Further, the winding reels


50


and


60


are each used such that it is immersed into oil while a chain is wound on the core thereof in order to prevent corrosion of the chain. Besides, the winding reel


50


and


60


are produced as throw-away products and are in most cases abandoned after they are used by a fixed number of times.




The conventional winding reels have the following problems. Since the two flange sections have the same shape at the opposite ends of the core, a plurality of such winding reels cannot be stacked one on another, and where no chain is wound on such winding reels, they require a great space for storage and carrying. This problem similarly applies also when they are disassembled and abandoned after they are used. Even if a winding reel is disassembled in order to reduce the space into which it is to be abandoned, surplus operation is required for the disassembly. Further, even disassembly is impossible with the winding reel


60


of

FIG. 7

which is formed from wire pieces welded to each other.




Further, when it is tried to immerse any of the conventional winding reels into oil with a chain wound on the core thereof in order to prevent corrosion, the winding reel has no portion which serves as a handle which can be grasped by a hand of the operator to handle the winding reel. Consequently, the conventional winding reels are disadvantageous in that they are low in workability and are not sufficiently high in safety when a heavy article is handled with them.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




It is an object of the present invention to provide a winding reel which, when it is free or empty, can be placed on another similar free winding reel so that they can be stored or carried in a comparatively small space.




It is another object of the present invention to provide a winding reel which is convenient to carry or handle while it has a chain wound thereon.




In order to attain the objects described above, according to the present invention, there is provided a winding reel for a chain, comprising a hollow core section, and first and second flange sections provided at the opposite ends of the core section, the core section including three or more core wire pieces extending in an axial direction thereof, the first flange section including a first flange wire piece extending radially outwardly from a first end of each of the core wire pieces and a connection wire piece for connecting outer ends of adjacent ones of the first flange wire pieces on the outer side of the core section, the second flange section including a second flange wire piece extending radially outwardly from a second end of each of the core wire pieces and having an outer end positioned on the inner side of the connection wire piece and a third flange wire piece extending radially inwardly from the second end of each of the core wire pieces, the third flange wire pieces being connected to each other at positions on the inner side of the core section such that a shaft receiving hole is formed by the third flange wire pieces.




In particular, the winding reel of the present invention includes a hollow core section on which a chain is to be wound. In order to prevent a chain from getting out of shape when the chain is wound on the core section, a pair of flange sections are provided at the opposite ends of the core section. The core section is hollow such that a rotatable support shaft for supporting the winding reel for rotation thereon may be inserted in the core section. Since the third flange wire pieces are connected to each other at positions on the inner side of the core section such that a shaft receiving hole is formed by the third flange wire pieces, the rotatable support shaft may be inserted in the shaft receiving hole thus formed.




The flange sections include a first flange section and a second flange section. The first flange section includes a first flange wire piece extending radially outwardly from a first end of each of the core wire pieces. The first flange wire pieces prevent a chain wound on the core section from getting out of shape to the first end side of the core section. In order that the first flange section may keep a required strength, outer ends of adjacent ones of the first flange wire pieces are connected to each other by a connection wire piece. The second flange section includes a second flange wire piece extending radially outwardly from a second end of each of the core wire pieces. The second flange wire pieces prevent a chain wound on the core section from getting out of shape to the second end side of the core section. The second flange section further includes a third flange wire piece extending radially inwardly from the second end of each of the core wire pieces. Adjacent ones of the third flange wire pieces are connected to each other in order that the second flange section may keep a required strength.




In order to allow the winding reel to be stacked on another similar winding reel, the outer ends of the second flange wire pieces of the second flange section are positioned on the radially inner side of the connection wire pieces of the first flange section. If a first one of such winding reels is placed on the floor such that the first flange section thereof contacts with the floor and then a second one of the winding reels is operated so as to be stacked on the first winding reel such that it is displaced in an angular phase around the axis of the core section, then the connection wire piece of the first flange section of the second winding reel passes the second flange wire pieces of the first winding reel without interfering with the same until the second winding reel is stacked onto the first winding reel.




In the second flange section, the third flange wire pieces extend radially inwardly from the second ends of the core wire pieces and are connected to each other. Consequently, by displacing the angular phases of the first and second winding reels from each other, they can be stacked one on the other without interference of the core sections of them with each other. The winding reels stacked in this manner contact at the third flange sections thereof with each other. Consequently, the second winding reel stacked on the first winding reel assumes an additional space which has a magnitude equal to the thickness of the wire pieces both in the axial direction and the circumferential direction. Consequently, a great number of such winding reels can be stored and carried with a much smaller stack space than that where they alternatively assume their individually independent spaces.




With the winding reel, while a chain-winding function and a function of preventing a chain from getting out of shape are maintained, a plurality of such winding reels in a free or no-load state can be stacked readily one on another for storage or carrying. In particular, since the winding reel is formed such that the first flange section formed at the first end of the core section can pass the second flange section of another similar winding reel as described above, a plurality of free or empty winding reels can be stacked successively on the winding reel. Consequently, the storage space or carrying space for the winding reels can be reduced to achieve efficient utilization of the working site. Further, where the winding reel is produced as a throwaway-winding reel, also the space of a place in which such abandoned winding reels is stored can be reduced simultaneously.




Preferably, the second flange section further includes a fourth flange wire piece extending radially outwardly from a portion of each of the core wire pieces spaced in the axial direction from the second end of the core wire piece and shorter than the first flange wire pieces, and the second flange wire pieces and the fourth flange wire pieces are connected to each other to form grips for facilitating handling of the winding reel. The structure just described augments convenience in carrying and handling.




Whichever ones of the second flange wire pieces and the fourth flange wire pieces may be positioned on the outside in the axial direction. With the winding reel, loop-shaped grips are formed at the second end side of the core section. Thus, the winding reel on which a chain is wound can be lifted readily making use of the grips which do not interfere with the chain. Consequently, an operation of immersing the winding reel into oil for corrosion prevention can be performed efficiently.




With the winding reel, since the grips which do not interfere with a chain wound on the core section is provided at the second end of the core section, handling of the chain when the winding reel is immersed into oil for corrosion prevention is facilitated, and the winding reel can be handled with safety.




The above and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become apparent from the following description and the appended claims, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in which like parts or elements denoted by like reference symbols.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is a perspective view of a winding reel to which the present invention is applied;





FIG. 2

is an exploded perspective view of the winding reel of

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 3

is a top plan view of the winding reel of

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 4

is a perspective view of the winding reel of

FIG. 1

on which a chain is wound;





FIG. 5

is a perspective view of a plurality of winding reels of

FIG. 1

stacked on each other;





FIG. 6

is a perspective view of a conventional winding reel; and





FIG. 7

is a perspective view of another conventional winding reel.











DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT




Referring to

FIGS. 1

to


3


, there is shown a winding reel to which the present invention is applied. The winding reel shown is generally denoted at


10


and includes a core section


12


and first and second flange sections


14


and


16


formed at the opposite ends of the core section


12


. The core section


12


includes four core wire pieces


18


extending substantially in an axial direction and in parallel to each other and is formed hollow. The core section


12


is a portion around which a chain is to be wound. Therefore, the core wire pieces


18


may be inclined a little such that they extend along generators of a cone. While the number of the wire pieces


18


of the winding reel


10


in the present embodiment is four, it must be at least three and may be any number equal to or greater than three.




The first flange section


14


is formed at one axial end of the core section


12


, and the second flange section


16


is formed at the other axial end of the core section


12


. The flange sections


14


and


16


prevent a chain wound on the core section


12


from getting out of shape. The first and second flange sections


14


and


16


have structures different from each other. The different structures of the first and second flange sections


14


and


16


allow a plurality of such winding reels


10


to be stacked one on another.




The first flange section


14


is formed from four first flange wire pieces


20


each extending radially outwardly from a first end, that is, the lower end in

FIG. 1

, of each of the core wire pieces


18


in a plane perpendicular to the axis, and a connection wire piece


22


for connecting outer ends of the first flange wire pieces


20


to each other.




Each of the first flange wire pieces


20


radially extends in an offset relationship from the center of the core


12


as seen in FIG.


3


. Consequently, a required space when such winding reels


10


are stacked is reduced as hereinafter described.




The connection wire piece


22


is formed so as to interconnect neighboring ones of the first flange wire pieces


20


principally in order that it may serve as a reinforcing part for the first flange wire pieces


20


. The connection wire piece


22


in the embodiment is square in shape corresponding to the number of the core wire pieces


18


. The strength of the first flange section


14


is increased by connecting the first flange wire pieces


20


to the corners of the connection wire piece


22


. It is to be noted that the connection wire piece


22


may be formed in a circular shape such that the ends of the first flange wire pieces


20


are connected in an inscribed relationship to the circular connection wire piece


22


. The reason why the ends of the first flange wire pieces


20


are connected to the connection wire piece


22


is that it is intended to eliminate any protrusion of the first flange wire pieces


20


from the winding reel


10


to secure the safety in working.




The second flange section


16


includes second flange wire pieces


24


extending radially outwardly from the other or second ends, that is, the upper ends in

FIG. 1

, of the core wire pieces


18


in a plane perpendicular to the axis and third flange wire pieces


26


extending radially inwardly from the second ends of the core wire pieces


18


in a plane perpendicular to the axis. In the winding reel


10


of the present embodiment, the second flange section


16


further includes fourth flange wire pieces


28


extending radially outwardly in a plane perpendicular to the axis from portions the core wire pieces


18


spaced from the second ends. The second flange wire pieces


24


, the third flange wire pieces


26


and the fourth flange wire pieces


28


extend in the same phase as the first flange wire pieces


20


around the axis and radially extend in an offset relationship from the center of the core section


12


. Consequently, a required space when such winding reels


10


are stacked is reduced as hereinafter described.




The second flange wire pieces


24


or the fourth flange wire pieces


28


prevent a chain wound on the core section


12


from getting out of shape. The second flange wire pieces


24


and the fourth flange wire pieces


28


are connected arcuately at radially outer ends thereof to each other to form grips


30


for the winding reel


10


. The reason why the ends of the second and fourth flange wires


24


and


28


are connected arcuately is that it is intended to secure the safety in working.




The third flange wire pieces


26


are connected to each other at radially inner portions thereof than the core section


12


and reinforce the second end of the core section


12


. Since the third flange wire pieces


26


are offset from the center of the core section


12


, where the third flange wire pieces


26


are connected to each other, a shaft receiving hole


32


is formed by them as particularly seen in FIG.


3


. In the winding reel


10


of the present embodiment, the shaft receiving hole


32


has a square shape because the winding reel


10


uses four third flange wire pieces


26


.




The winding reel


10


is formed by cutting, bending and welding three kinds of wire pieces or segments. As shown in

FIG. 2

, the first kind of wire segment is a wire segment which is bent in a square shape and welded at confronting ends thereof, and the connection wire piece


22


is formed from a wire segment of the first kind. The second kind of wire segment is a wire segment bent in an L-shape, and the core wire pieces


18


and the first flange wire pieces


20


are formed from wire segments of the second kind. The third kind of wire segment is a wire segment bent in a J-shape, and the second wire pieces


24


, the third wire pieces


26


, and the fourth flange wire pieces


28


are formed from wire segments of the third kind. Then, the winding reel


10


is formed by fixing the first, second, and third wire segments suitably to a jig and welding them.





FIG. 4

shows the winding reel


10


on which a chain is wound. Referring to

FIG. 4

, the winding reel


10


is supported for rotation by means of a rotatable support shaft


38


to which a hub member


36


of the winding reel


10


is attached, and the chain is unwound stepwise by a predetermined length from the winding reel


10


. The hub member has a shape complementary to the hollow of the core section


12


. In the winding reel


10


of the present embodiment, the hub member has a profile of a square pole having a shaft-receiving hole formed therein. The support shaft


38


is fitted in the shaft-receiving hole of the hub member.




Alternatively, the winding reel


10


may be placed on a horizontally rotatable disk member having a projection formed at the center thereof for fitting with the shaft receiving hole


32


such that a chain is unwound stepwise by a predetermined length from the winding reel


10


while rotating the disk member.





FIG. 5

shows a plurality of winding reels


10


stacked on each other. In the winding reel


10


of the present embodiment, at the corner portions of the connection wire piece


22


, the outer ends of the second flange wire pieces


24


and the fourth flange wire pieces


26


are positioned on the radially inner side than the connection wire piece


22


of the first flange section


14


. Consequently, the connection wire piece


22


of a first winding reel


10


to be placed on a second winding reel


10


can pass the second flange section


16


of the second winding reel


10


. Accordingly, different winding reels can be stacked on each other while preventing a chain from getting out of shape in the opposite directions.




Further, all of the core wire pieces


18


, first flange wire pieces


20


, second flange wire pieces


24


, third flange wire pieces


26


and fourth flange wire pieces


28


are offset from the center of the core section


12


and extend in the same directions while the third flange wire pieces


26


of the second flange section


16


are connected to each other at portions thereof radially inner than the core section


12


. Consequently, a plurality of winding reels


10


can be stacked successively in a small space by disposing them in a displaced relationship from each other by an angular phase corresponding to the thickness of the wire segments as seen in FIG.


5


.




While a preferred embodiment of the present invention has been described using specific terms, such description is for illustrative purposes only, and it is to be understood that changes and variations may be made without departing from the spirit or scope of the following claims.



Claims
  • 1. A winding reel for a chain, comprising:a hollow core section; and first and second flange sections provided at the opposite ends of said core section; said core section including three or more core wire pieces extending in an axial direction thereof; said first flange section including a first flange wire piece extending radially outwardly from a first end of each of said core wire pieces and a connection wire piece for connecting outer ends of adjacent ones of the first flange wire pieces on the outer side of said core section; said second flange section including a second flange wire piece extending radially outwardly from a second end of each of said core wire pieces and having an outer end positioned on the inner side of said connection wire piece and a third flange wire piece extending radially inwardly from the second end of each of said core wire pieces, the third flange wire pieces being connected to each other at positions on the inner side of said core section such that a shaft receiving hole is formed by said third flange wire pieces.
  • 2. A winding real for a chain as claimed in claim 1, wherein said second flange section further includes a fourth flange wire piece extending radially outwardly from a portion of each of said core wire pieces spaced in the axial direction from the second end of the core wire piece and shorter than said first flange wire pieces, and the second flange wire pieces and the fourth flange wire pieces are connected to each other to form grips for facilitating handling of said winding reel.
Priority Claims (1)
Number Date Country Kind
11-217288 Jul 1999 JP
US Referenced Citations (12)
Number Name Date Kind
D. 197393 Beltram Jan 1964
1451745 Sommer Apr 1923
1799343 Williams Apr 1931
1862199 Schane Jun 1932
2080355 Geer May 1937
2973915 Elow Mar 1961
3503569 Gildart Mar 1970
4089485 Van de Loock May 1978
4570871 Compagnucci Feb 1986
4819888 Masera Apr 1989
4995566 Kotegawa et al. Feb 1991
5823465 Marangoni Oct 1998
Foreign Referenced Citations (1)
Number Date Country
40950-B Jun 1937 NL