The present invention relates, in general, to storage chests and, in particular, to refrigerated storage chests, including freezers.
Storage units of many types—including refrigerated storage units such as freezers for example—are known in the art. In certain instances, the storage units can comprise chests that are provided with doors or lids—in some cases multiple doors or lids—at the tops of the chests through which access may be had to the interiors of the chests.
The following presents a simplified summary of the invention in order to provide a basic understanding of some aspects of the invention. The summary does not comprise an extensive overview of the invention nor is the summary intended to either identify key or critical elements of the invention or delineate the scope of the invention. The sole purpose of the summary is to present certain concepts of the invention in a simplified form as a prelude to the more detailed description that is presented later herein.
According to one aspect, a refrigerated chest can include a refrigerated chest interior and an opening at the top of the refrigerated chest that provides access to the refrigerated chest interior. The opening can be arranged substantially horizontally when the refrigerated chest is maintained in its normal operational state. The refrigerated chest also can include a pair of equal-sized doors that are arranged at the opening at the top of the refrigerated chest. The equal-sized doors can be selectively movable between a position closing off equal portions of the opening at the top of the refrigerated chest and a position opening up the equal portions of the opening at the top of the refrigerated chest. In a particular embodiment, the pair of equal-sized doors can be mounted for pivotal movement between positions selectively closing off and opening up equal portions of the opening at the top of the refrigerated chest.
According to another aspect, the opening at the top of the refrigerated chest can include an opening first end and an opening second end arranged opposite the opening first end. The pair of equal-sized doors can comprise a first door, that includes a first door first side and a first door second side arranged opposite the first door first side, and a second door, that includes a second door first side and a second door second side arranged opposite the second door first side. The equal portions of the opening at the top of the refrigerated chest can comprise a first portion of the opening at the top of the refrigerated chest and a second portion of the opening at the top of the refrigerated chest. The first door first side can be secured at the opening first end for pivotal movement of the first door between a position closing off the first portion of the opening at the top of the refrigerated chest and a position opening up the first portion of the opening at the top of the refrigerated chest. Further, the second door first side can be secured at the opening second end for pivotal movement of the second door between a position closing off the second portion of the opening at the top of the refrigerated chest and a position opening up the second portion of the opening at the top of the refrigerated chest.
According to a further aspect of the invention, a refrigerated chest can include a refrigerated chest interior and an opening at the top of the refrigerated chest through which access can be had to the refrigerated chest interior. The opening can be arranged substantially horizontally when the refrigerated chest is maintained in its normal operational state. One or more doors can be mounted to the refrigerated chest at the opening at the top of the refrigerated chest and be selectively movable between a position closing off the entire opening at the top of the refrigerated chest and a horizontal position providing access to the refrigerated chest interior through the opening at the top of the refrigerated chest. A respective door support can be provided outside the refrigerated chest interior for each of the one or more doors at which a door of the one or more doors is supported in a horizontal position.
According an additional aspect, each door support can be mounted at the refrigerated chest for pivotal movement of the door support between the position supporting one of the one or more doors in the horizontal position and a position withdrawn from the position supporting one of the one or more doors in the horizontal position.
According to yet another aspect, with a refrigerated chest having a respective door support for each of one or more doors, the one or more doors can comprise a first door and a second door. The first door can be mounted to the refrigerated chest at the opening at the top of the refrigerated chest for pivotal movement of the first door between a position closing off a first portion of the opening at the top of the refrigerated chest and a horizontal position providing access to the refrigerated chest interior through the first portion of the opening at the top of the refrigerated chest. The second door can be mounted to the refrigerated chest at the opening at the top of the refrigerated chest for pivotal movement of the second door between a position closing off a second portion of the opening at the top of the refrigerated chest and a horizontal position providing access to the refrigerated chest interior through the second portion of the opening at the top of the refrigerated chest. A first door support can be provided outside the refrigerated chest interior at which the first door is supported in a horizontal position, and a second door support can be provided outside the refrigerated chest interior at which the second door is supported in a horizontal position. With respect to a particular embodiment, the first door of the refrigerated chest can be of equal size to the second door, and the first portion of the opening at the top of the refrigerated chest can be of equal size to the second portion of the opening at the top of the refrigerated chest.
According to yet a further aspect, the first door can include a first door first side at which the first door is pivotally mounted to the refrigeration chest and a first door second side, arranged opposite the first door first side, that passes through an angle of 180 degrees when the first door is opened from the position closing off the first portion of the opening at the top of the refrigeration chest to the horizontal position at which the first door is supported in the horizontal position by the first door support outside the refrigerated chest interior. Also the second door can include a second door first side at which the second door is pivotally mounted to the refrigeration chest and a second door second side, arranged opposite the second door first side, that passes through an angle of 180 degrees when the second door is opened from the position closing off the second portion of the opening at the top of the refrigeration chest to the horizontal position at which the second door is supported in the horizontal position by the second door support outside the refrigerated chest interior.
According to yet an additional aspect, with all the refrigerated chests described above, one of the first door second side and the second door second side can include a heated flipper mullion. The other of the first door second side and the second door second side can include a gasket that engages the heated flipper mullion when the first door and the second door are in positions closing off the first portion of the opening at the top of the refrigeration chest and the second portion of the opening at the top of the refrigeration chest, respectively. As a result, a space between the first door free side and the second door free side is closed. Also with respect to all the refrigerated chests described above, the refrigerated chests can comprise freezers.
According to still another aspect, a chest can include: an upstanding front wall having a front wall first end and a front wall second end; an upstanding rear wall located opposite the upstanding front wall and having a rear wall first end and a rear wall second end; a first upstanding side wall joining the upstanding front wall first end and the upstanding rear wall first end; a second upstanding side wall joining the upstanding front wall second end and the upstanding rear wall second end; and a bottom wall joined to the upstanding front wall, the upstanding rear wall, the first upstanding side wall and the second upstanding side wall and closing off the bottom of the chest. The chest also can include a chest interior and an opening at the top of the chest through which access can be had to the chest interior. The opening can be arranged substantially horizontally when the chest is maintained in its normal operational state. A first door can be mounted to the first upstanding side wall at the opening at the top of the chest for pivotal movement of the first door between a position closing off a first portion of the opening at the top of the chest and a horizontal position removed from the first portion of the opening at the top of the chest, thereby providing access to the chest interior through the first portion of the opening at the top of the chest. A second door can be mounted to the second upstanding wall at the opening at the top of the chest for pivotal movement of the second door between a position closing off a second portion of the opening at the top of the chest and a horizontal position removed from the second portion of the opening at the top of the chest, thereby providing access to the chest interior through the second portion of the opening at the top of the chest. The second portion of the opening at the top of the chest can be of equal size to the first portion of the opening at the top of the chest. A first door support can be mounted at the first upstanding side wall for pivotal movement of the first door support between a horizontal position at which the first door is supported in the horizontal position outside the chest interior at the first door support and a position withdrawn from the horizontal position. A second door support can be mounted at the second upstanding side wall for pivotal movement of the second door support between a horizontal position at which the second door is supported in the horizontal position outside the chest interior at the second door support and a position withdrawn from the horizontal position.
According to still a further aspect, with the chest described in the immediately preceding paragraph, the first door can include a first door first side at which the first door is pivotally mounted to the first upstanding side wall at the opening at the top of the chest and a first door second side, arranged opposite the first door first side, that passes through an angle of 180 degrees when the first door is opened from the position closing off the first portion of the opening at the top of the chest to the horizontal position at which the first door is supported in a horizontal position outside the chest interior by the first door support. Also, the second door can include a second door first side at which the second door is pivotally mounted to the second upstanding side wall at the opening at the top of the chest and a second door second side, arranged opposite the second door first side, that passes through an angle of 180 degrees when the second door is opened from the position closing off the second portion of the opening at the top of the chest to the horizontal position at which the second door is supported in a horizontal position outside the chest interior by the second door support.
The foregoing and other features and advantages of the present invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art to which the present invention relates upon reading the following description with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
The present invention will now be described with reference to the drawings, wherein like reference numerals are used to refer to like elements throughout. It is to be appreciated that the several drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale from one figure to another or within a given figure. The sizes of the components are somewhat arbitrarily drawn in order to facilitate an understanding of the figures. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, but it can be possible in certain instances to practice the present invention without those specific details.
Referring first to
In the example embodiment of
The first door 34 includes a first door first side 35 and a first door second side 37 arranged opposite the first door first side 35. The second door 36 includes a second door first side 38 and a second door second side 39. The first door 34 and the second door 36 are selectively movable between a position closing off the entire opening 30 at the top of the refrigerated chest 10, as shown in
In
In the example embodiment of
According to the embodiments of the invention illustrated in the figures, the first door 34 and the second door 36 are pivotally mounted to the refrigerated chest 10 so that they are selectively movable between a position closing off the entire opening 30, as shown in
It will be understood from the foregoing description that with respect to the example embodiment of
As described, the first door 34 includes the first door second side 37 that is arranged opposite the first door first side 35, and the first door second side 37 passes through an angle of 180 degrees when the first door 34 is opened from the position closing off the first portion 40 of the opening 30 at the top of the refrigerated chest 10 to the horizontal position at which the first door 34 is supported in that horizontal position outside the refrigerated chest interior 32 by a first door support 50. Similarly, the second door 36 includes the second door second side 39 that is arranged opposite the second door first side 38, and the second door second side 39 passes through an angle of 180 degrees when the second door 36 is opened from the position closing off the second portion 42 of the opening 30 at the top of the refrigerated chest 10 to the horizontal position at which the second door 36 is supported in that horizontal position outside the refrigerated chest interior 32 by a second door support 52.
The first door support 50 is mounted at the first upstanding wall 24 for pivotal movement between the horizontal position shown in
The functioning of each of the first door support 50 and the second door support 52, as described above, from a horizontal position supporting the first door 34 and the second door 36, respectively, to a position at the side of the first upstanding wall 24 and the second upstanding wall 26, respectively, is accomplished through the use of the hinges 44 which can comprise locking hinges for example. The operation of locking hinges is familiar to those having ordinary skill in the art and is not described here. Suffice it to say that the hinges 44 will lock in place when the first door support 50 is in the horizontal position and when the second door support 52 is in the horizontal position. The hinges 44 are provided with a release feature, also as is familiar to those having ordinary skill in the art, so that the first door support 50 and the second door support 52 can be lowered to their respective positions shown in
The first door 34 and the second door 36 are constructed so that when they are in a completely closed position, the first door second side 37 and the second door second side 39 do not abut one another. Rather, one of the first door second side 37 and the second door second side 39 includes a flipper mullion pivotally secured thereto, and the other of the first door second side 37 and the second door second side 39 includes a gasket configured to engage the flipper mullion when the first door 34 and the second door 36 are in positions closing off the first portion 40 of the opening 30 and the second portion 42 of the opening 30, respectively. Thereby, a space formed between the first door second side 37 and the second door second side 39 when the doors are completely closed is closed off. In the embodiment of the figures in the drawings, a flipper mullion 60 is secured to second door second side 39 and a gasket 62 is included at the first door second side 37. A mullion guide 64 is provided to assist the pivoting of the mullion to a closing position when the first door 34 and the second door 36 are closed. Flipper mullions of this type that are provided for upright household refrigerators are known to those skilled in the art. An example of such a flipper mullion is described in U.S. Pat. No. 8,511,106, the disclosure of which is fully incorporated herein for all purposes. The flipper mullion can be heated, a feature also familiar to those skilled in the art in connection with upright household refrigerators.
By providing a chest as described, the doors or lids which can be moved to a horizontal position the ability of a user to deal with, for example, loading, unloading and rearranging tasks at the chest is enhanced. Thus, the overturned doors resting in a horizontal position on the door supports provide a user with working spaces that facilitate the undertaking of those tasks.
The invention has been described above using specific examples; however, it will be understood by those having ordinary skill in the art that various alternatives may be used and equivalents may be substituted for elements or steps described herein without deviating from the scope of the invention. For example, although the invention has been particularly described with reference to a refrigeration appliance that can comprise a freezer for example, the invention also can comprise other types of refrigeration appliances such as insulated chests including insulated chests that can variously contain ice for cooling or the interior of which can be cooled by other means for preserving articles maintained at the interiors of the insulated chests. Indeed, the chest need not be refrigerated, and the principles of the invention can be applied to chests in general. Modifications may be necessary to adapt the invention to a particular situation or to particular needs without departing from the scope of the invention. It is intended that the invention not be limited to the particular implementation described herein, but that the claims be given their broadest interpretation to cover all embodiments, literal or equivalent, covered thereby.