The present invention pertains generally to systems for standing, walking training and imaginative play for infants, new toddlers, and toddlers. More specifically, the invention relates generally to systems for young children's exercise and entertainment while also providing opportunities for standing and walking training.
Frequently, children learn to walk by “furniture surfing” (e.g., infants who are just starting to stand, holding onto sofas and coffee tables as they navigate their way around a living room). At least in part, this may be due to the lack of an alternative method. Obviously, “furniture surfing” represents a risk to the child, e.g., in the event the child should fall against a sharp corner or edge.
A primary alternative to “furniture surfing” is “parent surfing”, which involves the active participation of the adult in holding the child's hands while the child attempts to walk. This method is often short—lived due to adult fatigue.
Today, there are few readily available alternatives which provide the functional combination of walking training, exercise and entertainment. Generally, the currently readily available alternatives fail to provide at least one of the desired functions and often have significant safety limitations, even with parental supervision.
Heretofore, other solutions have tended to be heavy, expensive, complicated, difficult to set up, difficult to manufacture, and costly to manufacture. Additionally, safety-related features have been limited.
Therefore, a need exists for a system which is safe, inexpensive and easily manufactured, and which provides child walking training in combination with other functions.
From the foregoing discussion, it should be apparent that a need exists for an apparatus, system, and method that provide a safe and effective method for child walking training. Beneficially, such an apparatus, system, and method would include features and accessories that would hold a child's interest as it plays and as it grows older, including after when it learns to walk. Accordingly, the present invention has been developed to provide an apparatus, system, and method for child walking training that overcome many or all of the above-discussed shortcomings in the art.
The system, in one embodiment, includes an upper graspable bar composed of bars and bar connectors connected to substantially circumscribe an upper area. The system also includes a lower base having extremities that engage the floor when the child activity system is resting on the lower base. The lower base is configured to maintain the combined center of gravity of the child activity system and a child within the extremities of the lower base. The system also includes a plurality of attacher bars connecting the upper graspable bar and the lower base. The attacher bars also support the upper graspable bar and the lower base substantially rigid with respect to each other. The system is selectively configurable by hand without tools between a plurality of configurations. These configurations include a walking training configuration, a play feature configuration, and a storage configuration. In the storage configuration the child activity system is at least partially disassembled to take up less space.
According to one embodiment, a child placed within the upper area of the system is bounded on substantially opposite sides by the upper graspable bar. According to another embodiment, configuring the system for the play feature configuration includes removably mounting one or more play features to the child activity system. According to another embodiment, configuring the system for the play feature configuration includes orienting the child activity system such that the lower base and the upper graspable bar are substantially vertically oriented.
According to one embodiment, the one or more play features include at least one of a basketball hoop, a toy, a table, an infant harness, a tent material, and a goal net. According to one embodiment, the basketball hoop includes a u-shaped coupler which is configured to rest on a horizontally oriented bar of one of the upper graspable bar and the lower base.
According to one embodiment, the tent material comprises one or more fasteners to secure the tent material to the child activity system to form a tent-like structure. The tent material is drapable over the upper graspable bar with the fasteners attached to the lower base. The tent-like structure has one or more walls that extend to the ground when the child activity system is resting on the lower base.
According to one embodiment, the bar connectors are concurrently friction-fittable to at least two bars. According to one embodiment, the bar connectors comprise one or more three-way elbow bar connectors. According to one embodiment, the bars and bar connectors of the upper graspable bar form a rectangle comprising two ends and two sides. The sides are greater in length than the ends and the ends are disposed at ends of the system. The system is selectively rest-able on the lower base and the ends.
According to one embodiment, the play feature configuration comprises orienting the child activity system to rest on an end. According to one embodiment, one of the bars of the activity system comprises two or more bars and one or more straight bar connectors. According to one embodiment, the system includes one or more bar extenders.
According to one embodiment, the walking training configuration comprises resting the child activity system on the lower base. According to one embodiment, the walking training configuration includes a toy mounted on the upper graspable bar. The child may be placed opposite of the toy to motivate the child to walk toward the toy.
According to one embodiment, the graspable bar and the lower base each have a length and a width and the length of the upper graspable bar is substantially the same as the length of the base. According to one embodiment, the width of the lower base is about three times the width of the upper graspable bar or greater.
According to one embodiment, the system include an activity mat having one or more base fasteners, the base fasteners configured to maintain the child activity system on the activity mat. According to one embodiment, the system includes one or more play accessories such as an activity mat, a ball, a toy hockey puck, a mini goal, a toy baseball bat, a toy hockey stick, a toy lacrosse stick, and a toy cricket paddle.
According to one embodiment, the system includes one or more fasteners. The fasteners may include one or more of a Y-spring fastener, a C-spring fastener, a hook and loop fastener, and a ring fastener.
Reference throughout this specification to features, advantages, or similar language does not imply that all of the features and advantages that may be realized with the present invention should be or are in any single embodiment of the invention. Rather, language referring to the features and advantages is understood to mean that a specific feature, advantage, or characteristic described in connection with an embodiment is included in at least one embodiment of the present invention. Thus, discussion of the features and advantages, and similar language, throughout this specification may, but do not necessarily, refer to the same embodiment.
Furthermore, the described features, advantages, and characteristics of the invention may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments. One skilled in the relevant art will recognize that the invention may be practiced without one or more of the specific features or advantages of a particular embodiment. In other instances, additional features and advantages may be recognized in certain embodiments that may not be present in all embodiments of the invention.
These features and advantages of the present invention will become more fully apparent from the following description and appended claims, or may be learned by the practice of the invention as set forth hereinafter.
In order that the advantages of the invention will be readily understood, a more particular description of the invention briefly described above will be rendered by reference to specific embodiments that are illustrated in the appended drawings. Understanding that these drawings depict only typical embodiments of the invention and are not therefore to be considered to be limiting of its scope, the invention will be described and explained with additional specificity and detail through the use of the accompanying drawings, in which:
Reference throughout this specification to “one embodiment,” “an embodiment,” or similar language means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment is included in at least one embodiment of the present invention. Thus, appearances of the phrases “in one embodiment,” “in an embodiment,” and similar language throughout this specification may, but do not necessarily, all refer to the same embodiment.
Furthermore, the described features, structures, or characteristics of the invention may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments. In the following description, numerous specific details are provided, such as examples of programming, software modules, user selections, network transactions, database queries, database structures, hardware modules, hardware circuits, hardware chips, etc., to provide a thorough understanding of embodiments of the invention. One skilled in the relevant art will recognize, however, that the invention may be practiced without one or more of the specific details, or with other methods, components, materials, and so forth. In other instances, well-known structures, materials, or operations are not shown or described in detail to avoid obscuring aspects of the invention.
The schematic flow chart diagrams included herein are generally set forth as logical flow chart diagrams. As such, the depicted order and labeled steps are indicative of one embodiment of the presented method. Other steps and methods may be conceived that are equivalent in function, logic, or effect to one or more steps, or portions thereof, of the illustrated method. Additionally, the format and symbols employed are provided to explain the logical steps of the method and are understood not to limit the scope of the method. Although various arrow types and line types may be employed in the flow chart diagrams, they are understood not to limit the scope of the corresponding method. Indeed, some arrows or other connectors may be used to indicate only the logical flow of the method. For instance, an arrow may indicate a waiting or monitoring period of unspecified duration between enumerated steps of the depicted method. Additionally, the order in which a particular method occurs may or may not strictly adhere to the order of the corresponding steps shown.
Initially referring to
According to one embodiment, the bars and bar connectors of the child activity system 100 is constructed of light-weight, strong, and stable material. According to one embodiment, the child activity system 100 is constructed of plastic pipes, e.g., ABS (Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene), or other child-safe plastic. According to one embodiment, the strength of child activity system 100 is provided, at least in part, by advanced materials of plastic pipes and couplings that are extruded or molded from ABS or other child-safe plastic. As an example, pipe diameters could be in the range of ½″ to 1″ or more, if appropriate, and formed in a way comparable to Schedule 40 PVC. Although the pipes and couplings may be formed in a similar form, shape or function to PVC piping, other materials may be used in some embodiments. For example, ABS, material formed from a corn or vegetable polymer, or other child safe materials may be used to form the piping of the child activity system 100.
According to one embodiment, the diameter chosen will yield a bar circumference that is able to be grasped by the hand of a small child. Upon reading the teachings of this specification one of ordinary skill in the art will understand that, the type of plastic used and the pipe diameters can vary greatly. For example, under appropriate circumstances, considering issues such as cost, material availability, weight, durability, child safety, market demand, etc., other materials or diameters may be used. Additionally, the type of material used by different bars and/or connectors may also vary within a single child activity system 100.
According to one embodiment, the size of the child activity system 100 is configured to fit about 80 to about 90 percent of children approximately ten to eighteen months of age. For example, the height, width, bar circumference may be designed for this an age group. Such an embodiment, for example, may be directed at infants that are learning to walk. Other sized embodiments, such as larger embodiments of the present invention may be suited to the training of physically challenged individuals and in patient physical therapy.
According to one embodiment, the child activity system 100 is configured to allow an adult to assemble or disassemble the child activity system 100 without the use of tools. This may be accomplished by having one or more connectors which are friction-fittable to one or more bars.
The geometry and shape of the child activity system 100 can be very important to the safety and enjoyment it provides for children. According to one embodiment, the child activity system 100 is configured to allow a child to move in all directions around, under and through the child activity system 100 essentially without limitation due to the lack of walls between the various bars. This may help to promote interest and continuous usage by the child for more than a few brief moments.
The upper graspable bar 103 of
The geometric relationship of the upper polygonal peripheral graspable bar 103 and the lower base 109 provide stability for the child activity system 100. According to the depicted embodiment, the lower base 109 substantially forms a rectangular shape and substantially encloses a rectangular area with the full lower base 109 resting on the ground. The contact of the lower base 109 with the ground at points not directly below the upper graspable bar 103 or the area enclosed by the upper graspable bar 103 helps to maintain the center of gravity of the child activity system 100 within the extremities of the lower base 109. This may help to keep the child activity system from tipping.
According to one embodiment, the lower base 109 makes contact with the ground at a sufficient distance from the area directly below the upper graspable bar 103 that both the center of gravity of the infant 102 and the child activity system 100 are maintained within the extremities of the lower base 109. For example, according to the depicted embodiment, the total area enclosed by the lower base 109 is sufficiently greater than the area enclosed by the upper graspable bar 103 to maintain the combined center of gravity of the child activity system 100 and the infant 102 within the area enclosed by the lower base 109, even when a child leans on or applies a force to the infant activity system.
According to one embodiment of the present invention, when an infant 102 applies forces to the upper graspable bar 103 the child activity system 100 will not tilt or tip over. This provides a safe and stable environment for children to play in. According to one embodiment, as shown in
The lengths and configurations of the various bars, as well as the dimensions of the child activity system 100, can vary significantly. The illustrated lengths are exemplary only. Also, the various bars, according to some embodiments, may be composed of one or more bars and one or more connectors.
Although the lower base 109 substantially forms a rectangular shape substantially enclosing a rectangular area, the shape and configuration of the lower base 109 can vary considerably. For example, the base may enclose an area but need not even substantially enclose an area. According to one embodiment, the lower base 109 forms a full rectangular shape and encloses an area. According to another embodiment, the base comprises a number of bars that extend outward from the attacher bars 110. The outward extending bars could serve to provide stability to the upper graspable bar.
According to the embodiment of
Further description, explanation, and possible variations of the embodiment of
In the depiction of
According to the depicted embodiment of FIGS. 1 and 2A-2C, the small diameter bar 140 extends upward from within the large diameter bar 150 to the upper graspable bar 103 and the large diameter bar 150 connects to the lower base 109. According to another embodiment, the position of the small diameter bar 140 and the large diameter bar 150 is switched. This may be advantageous in some embodiments, of allowing for easier adjustment of the height (h1, h2, h3) of the upper graspable bar. See
According to one embodiment, the child activity system 100 may be at least partially disassembled. According to one embodiment, the child activity system 100 is at least partially disassembleable by detaching one or more bars from one or more bar connectors. According to one embodiment, some bars at certain points are removably attached to one or more bar connectors while the same or different bars are permanently attached. According to one embodiment, removable attachments include a friction fit between a bar and a connector. According to another embodiment, removable attachments include one or more holes and one or more fasteners. Other embodiments of removable attachments include both a friction fit and the use of a fastener. According to one embodiment, permanent attachments include a bar glued to a bar connector. Other methods of permanently attaching a bar to a bar connector will be apparent to one skilled in the art in light of the present description.
Turning now to
The permanent bonds between particular components may make the child activity system 100 easier to assemble while still allowing it to be dissembled for transportation and/or storage.
Turning to the next figures,
The permanent bonds between particular components may make the child activity system 100 easier to assemble while still allowing it to be dissembled into a smaller size for transportation and/or storage.
Turning to
According to one embodiment, the large diameter bar 150 includes flexible sleeve that covers the holes 151. The flexible sleeve allows the spring fastener 114 to protrude through the hole, but limits entry into the holes 151 from outside the bar. For example, the flexible sleeve may limit a child's fingers from getting caught in one of the holes 151. A child's finger in one of the holes 151 when the small diameter bar 140 may be dangerous and could result in injury to the finger. The flexible sleeve limits this danger. According to one embodiment, the flexible sleeve is formed of shrink fit rubber tubing that is placed over the large diameter bar 150 at the location of one or more holes 151.
According to one embodiment, the large diameter bar 150 is connected to the lower base 109 and according to other embodiments is connected to the upper graspable bar 103. According to one embodiment, it is desirable to have the large diameter bar 150 connected to the upper graspable bar 103 and the small diameter bar 140 connected to the lower base 109 because it may make it easier to adjust the height. For example, according to this embodiment, because the spring fastener 141 extends through one of the holes 151 of the large diameter bar 150, it may be possible to simply grasp the large diameter bar 150, press the spring fastener 141 and lift in order to increase the height. This is because gravity will pull on the lower base 109 and the small diameter bar 140 downward. This may require only the use of one hand to adjust the length of a single attacher bar 110. According to one embodiment, if the small diameter bar 140 is connected to the upper graspable bar 103 one hand is needed to press the spring fastener 141 another hand is needed to push-pull on the small diameter bar 140 or the upper graspable bar. This may require the use of two hands to adjust the length of a single attacher bar 110.
Due to the geometry of the Y-spring fastener 111/141 it may be useful in bars where the holes are very near the end of the bars. This is because the Y-spring fastener 111/141 does not extend very far past the button 401 in at least one direction. Thus, the Y-spring fastener may be useful in bars that are connected to bar connectors.
Due to the geometry of the C-spring fastener 111/141 it may be useful in bars having smaller diameters. This is because the distance which the button 401 may be pressed is not limited by any other portion of the spring fastener. For example, the Y-spring fastener 11/141 of
In light of the present disclosure one of skill in the art will recognize that the spring fasteners 111/141 of
Additionally, the material of which the spring fasteners 111/141 is made may vary considerably. According to one embodiment, they are formed of nylon. According to other embodiments, they may be formed of a plastic, metal, rubber, or other material. According to one embodiment, the separate portions of the spring fasteners 111/141 are made of different materials.
Turning now to
For example, according to one embodiment, the lower side bar 118 of
According to one embodiment, bars are dry-fitted into the elbow bar connector 108. According to one embodiment, this dry-fit system allows the infant activity system 100 to be assembled by hand, without the use of tools, adhesives or fasteners, which greatly simplifies the assembly/disassembly process for the user. According to one embodiment, the fit between the bars and the bar connectors is similar to the connection between polymerized vinyl chloride (PVC) pipes and PVC pipe connectors. The close tolerances of industry-standard PVC pipes may allow the infant activity system 100 to be very stable.
Significant variation is possible on the above discussed bar connectors 116, 108. For example, the openings, holes, material, and other aspects of the bar connectors may vary between embodiments. According to one embodiment, all of the openings are the same size on a single bar connector. According to other embodiments, the openings may be of different sizes on the same bar connector. According to varying embodiments, a bar is received into the bar connectors 116, 108 to different depths. For example, the openings may extend further from the body, providing additional support and strength in holding an inserted bar in a desired position. Also, the thickness of the walls of the bar connectors 116, 108 and the pipes may vary according to need for strength, weight, etc.
According to the depicted embodiment, the openings of the three way bar connectors 116 are all the same size and are suitable to fit the diameter of the upper end bar 106. Because the small diameter bars 140 have a smaller diameter than the upper end bar 106, spacer 710 is combined to the small diameter bar 140 and to the three way bar connector 116. Thus, the smaller diameter bar 140 is received into the larger opening of the three way bar connector 116.
According to one embodiment, the spacer 710 may be permanently bonded on the small diameter bar 140 and/or in the three way bar connector 116. Other embodiments may be dry fitted for easy assembly and disassembly.
According to one embodiment, the child activity system 100 is disassembleable according to the depiction of
Turning now to
According to the depicted embodiment, the child activity kit 900 includes four side bars 104/118 of approximately equal length, four attacher bars 110 of approximately equal length, and six end bars 106/114. According to one embodiment, each of the side bars 104/118 are interchangeable with each other, each of the four attacher bars 110 are interchangeable with each other, and each of the end bars 106/114 are interchangeable with each other. According to other embodiments, the bars of the same type (i.e. the side bars 104/118) are not interchangeable. For example, there may be upper side bars 104 which are different from the lower side bars 118. The child activity kit 900 includes four three way bar connectors 108 and eight elbow bar connectors 116. As will be clear to one of skill in the art upon reading this description, the four attacher bars 110 are exemplary only and could be replaced with the telescoping attacher bars 110 of
According to the depicted embodiment, the child activity kit 900 also includes a flexible bag container 902 and an assembly instruction sheet 904. According to one embodiment, both the flexible bag container 902 and the assembly instruction sheet 904 include the product name or other product indicia 906. According to one embodiment, the flexible bag container 902 is reusable and may allow the disassembled child activity system 100 to be stored therein.
The bars depicted are exemplary only and may be interchanged with other bars of different configurations. For example, according to one embodiment, the side bars 104/118 are each composed of two bars of about half length and a straight bar connector. The straight bar connector may be a bar connector that connects to two bars and maintains them approximately along the same axis. According to such an embodiment, there may be advantages to composing longer bars, such as the sidebars 104/118, of multiple smaller bars and one or more connectors. For example, side bars 104/118 formed of two bars and a straight connector are, in some embodiments, stronger. One embodiment includes a plurality of bars of equal length and multiple straight connectors which can then be connected to form the respective side bars 104/118, end bars 16/114, and attacher bars 110.
According to one embodiment, the components of the child activity kit 900 are different colors. For example, the components could be color coded. This, in conjunction with a color assembly instruction sheet 904 may help to improve the ease with which child activity kit 900 is assembled to form the child activity system 100. Additionally, the forming of the components different colors may make the child activity kit 900 or system 100 more marketable and may help to encourage interest in and use of the child activity system 100 by children. For example, according to one embodiment, the side bars 104/118 are a single color, the attacher bars 110 are a single color, and the end bars 106/114 are a single color. The bar connectors may also be the same color. According to one embodiment, the side bars 104/118 are blue, the attacher bars 110 are red, the end bars 106/114 are also red, and the bar connectors 108/116 are yellow. According to one embodiment, the straight bar connectors, if any, are green.
According to one embodiment, to provide added user convenience, portions of infant activity system kit 900 are factory preassembled. For example, end support segments 300 of
Turning to
According to one embodiment, replacing the side bars 104/118 of
According to the depicted embodiment, the both side bar portions 1004 are removably attachable to the straight bar connectors 102. According to other embodiments, one or both of the side bar portions 1004 are permanently attached or bonded to the straight bar connector 1002. For example, it may be desirable to have one of the side bar portions 104 permanently attached to the straight bar connector 102 to limit the amount of assembly/disassembly required and/or limit the chance of losing a portion of the side bars 104/118.
According to one embodiment, similar to that mentioned above, the components of the side bars 104/118 may be colored and/or color coded. For example, according to one embodiment, the side bar portions 1004 are blue and the straight bar connectors 1002 are green. Other color schemes are also possible and may be desirable in some embodiments.
Turning to
According to one embodiment, bar extenders 1010, 1012 are sold in sets of four bar extenders 1010, 1012 all having the same length. For example, four long bar extenders 1012 may be sold together. According to another embodiment, bar extenders 1010, 1012 are sold in sets of two. For example, two short bar extenders 1010 may be sold together.
The bar extenders 1010, 1012 above are only exemplary. Other methods and mechanisms may be used for adjusting the length, height, or width of the child activity system 100, as illustrated by the attacher bars 110 of
Turning now to
According to the depicted embodiment, the attachable play features include straps 1104 attached to toys 1104. The toys 1103 may be a variety of toys including soft toys, balls, rings, or any other toys that may be enjoyable for a child. According to one embodiment, the straps 1104 are permanently attached to the toys 1103. For example, the straps 1104 may be sewed or glued to the toys, or attached in another permanent manner. According to another embodiment, the straps 1104 are removably attached to the types 1103, for example by the use of hook and loop fasteners. According to one embodiment, the straps 1104 may be selectively attached to a bar of the child activity system 110 and/or to a toy 1103. The straps 1104 may employ the use of hook and loop type attaching features to attach to toys 1103 or a bar of the child activity system 100. According to one embodiment, the straps 1104 are adapted to firmly hold a toy 1103 suspended while providing a breakaway safety feature if more than a predetermined weight is applied to the toy 1103. This may be desirable to limit the danger of a child getting caught in the toy 1103 or straps 1104.
Turning now to
According to one embodiment, the basketball hoop 1300 is removable and can be used when desired to provide a sports theme to the child activity system 100. According to one embodiment, the basketball hoop 1300 is of a type used with basketballs of reduced size, for example, small basketballs of foam construction. According to one embodiment, the basketball hoop 1300 comprises a hoop diameter of about six inches and a backboard 1302 dimension of about 12 inches by 12 inches. According to one embodiment the basketball hoop 1300 is constructed from an appropriately durably material, for example plastic. Upon reading the teachings of this specification, those with ordinary skill in the art will now understand that, under appropriate circumstances, considering issues such as sport theme, intended use, etc., the use of other basketball hoop features, such as, for example, team logos, indcia, etc., may be desirable.
Features of the activity mats 1402, 1404 may be combined or selectively used in various embodiments. For example, the base fasteners 1403 of the activity mat 1402 may be included on the activity mat 1404 of
According to one embodiment, the base fasteners 1403 comprise a cloth strap that is attached to the activity mat 1402 or other mat and which hooks around the corners of the lower base 109 of the child activity system 100. According to other embodiments, the base fasteners 1403 may comprise rigid or semi rigid hooks, hook and loop fasteners, strings for tying an activity mat 1402 to the lower base 109, or any other fastener known in the art that can connect an activity mat 1402 to the child activity system 100.
An additional feature providing slip resistance of the child activity system 100 is depicted in
According to one embodiment, the rubber pad 1406 retains itself within the hole of the bar connector 116. According to another embodiment, the rubber pad 1406 has an adhesive surface for sticking to a bar connector. Some embodiments may include bar connectors 116 having walls 1407 surrounding the rubber pad 1406 to hold the rubber pad 1406 in place when the child activity system 100 is slid across a surface.
Now turning to
In addition to the accessories listed above, mini goals may also be included in certain embodiments. For example, a mini goal representing a soccer or lacrosse goal may be included. According to one embodiment, the mini goals are formed of material similar to the bars and bar connectors of the child activity system 100.
Turning to
According to one embodiment, the tent material 1605 is constructed from soft/flexible fabric or materials, as shown. Upon reading the teachings of this specification, those with ordinary skill in the art will understand that, under appropriate circumstances, considering issues such as intended use, etc., the inclusion of other cover features, such as, for example, themed indicia, storage pockets, windows, inflatable sections, soft padding including safety padding, etc., may suffice.
Turning now to
According to one embodiment, the above play/activity tables 1701/1703 may be attached to the bars of the child activity system 100 using fasteners 1603. These fasteners 1603 according to varying embodiments comprise hook and loop fasteners, ring fasteners, or other fasteners known in the art. The fasteners 1603 help to maintain the play/activity tables 1701/1703 in a substantially stable position, allowing children to perform a variety of activities thereon.
The present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from its spirit or essential characteristics. The described embodiments are to be considered in all respects only as illustrative and not restrictive. The scope of the invention is, therefore, indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description. All changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are to be embraced within their scope.
This is a continuation-in-part application of and claims priority to patent application Ser. No. 11/278,657 entitled “INFANT ACTIVITY SYSTEM” and filed on Apr. 4, 2006 for Michael J. Monaghan, and patent application Ser. No. 12/037,821 entitled “CHILD ACTIVITY SYSTEMS”, and filed on Feb. 28, 2008 for Michael J. Monaghan, which are incorporated herein by reference.
Number | Date | Country | |
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Parent | 11278657 | Apr 2006 | US |
Child | 12777135 | US | |
Parent | 12037821 | Feb 2008 | US |
Child | 11278657 | US |