The present invention relates to a child lock mechanism of a vehicle door lock device.
As disclosed in, for example, Patent Document 1 below, a child lock mechanism of a vehicle door lock device includes: a base member adapted to be assembled to a door of a vehicle; a first lever rotatably assembled to the base member and adapted to be linked with a latch mechanism; a second lever rotatably assembled to the base member and adapted to interlock with an inside door handle; and an intermediate member arranged between the first lever and the second lever in a state in which the intermediate member is assembled to the first lever and is not assembled to the second lever, the intermediate member being allowed to be retained at an unset position or a set position. The child lock mechanism is structured in such a manner that, in a state in which the intermediate member is retained at the unset position, a movement of the second lever is transmittable to the first lever through the intermediation of the intermediate member, and in a state in which the intermediate member is retained at the set position, the movement of the second lever fails to strike the intermediate member and thus is untransmittable to the first lever.
In the above-mentioned child lock mechanism described in Patent Document 1, the intermediate member is arranged between the first lever and the second lever in the state in which the intermediate member is assembled to the first lever and is not assembled to the second lever. Accordingly, when the intermediate member is moved between the unset position and the set position, a movement affecting operability, such as a slip, is not generated between the intermediate member and the second lever, and hence it is possible to obtain satisfactory operability at the time of setting/unsetting operation.
By the way, in the above-mentioned child lock mechanism described in Patent Document 1, a rotation center of the intermediate member relative to the base member when the intermediate member is retained at the unset position is separated by a predetermined amount from a rotation center of the first lever relative to the base member and a rotation center of the second lever relative to the base member. Thus, when the inside door handle is operated in the state in which the intermediate member is retained at the unset position, the movement (rotation) of the second lever is transmitted to the first lever through the intermediation of the intermediate member. However, a slip having a predetermined amount is generated in an engagement portion between the second lever and the intermediate member, and a slip having a predetermined amount is generated also in an engagement portion between the intermediate member and the first lever. Those slips may affect working property (operability) at the time of operation of opening/closing the door.
The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problem (that is, to provide satisfactory operability at the time of operation of opening/closing a door while maintaining satisfactory operability at the time of setting/unsetting operation), and therefore provides a child lock mechanism, including: a base member adapted to be assembled to a door of a vehicle; a first lever rotatably assembled to the base member and adapted to be linked with a latch mechanism; a second lever rotatably assembled to the base member and adapted to interlock with an inside door handle; and an intermediate member arranged between the first lever and the second lever in a state in which the intermediate member is assembled to the first lever and is not assembled to the second lever, the intermediate member being allowed to be retained at an unset position or a set position, the child lock mechanism being structured in such a manner that, in a state in which the intermediate member is retained at the unset position, a movement of the second lever is transmittable to the first lever through intermediation of the intermediate member, and in a state in which the intermediate member is retained at the set position, the movement of the second lever fails to strike the intermediate member and thus is untransmittable to the first lever, in which, in the state in which the intermediate member is retained at the unset position, the intermediate member is rotatable relative to the base member, and a rotation center of the first lever relative to the base member and a rotation center of the intermediate member relative to the base member are arranged coaxially with each other.
In this case, the rotation center of the first lever relative to the base member may be set at a position different from a rotation center of the second lever relative to the base member, and a rotation locus, along which a region of the intermediate member engageable with the second lever is rotated relative to the base member when the intermediate member is retained at the unset position, and a rotation locus, along which a region of the second lever engageable with the intermediate member is rotated relative to the base member, may be set to be tangent to each other on a line connecting the rotation center of the first lever and the rotation center of the second lever. Alternatively, the rotation center of the first lever relative to the base member may be set to match with a rotation center of the second lever relative to the base member, and a rotation locus, along which a region of the intermediate member engageable with the second lever is rotated relative to the base member when the intermediate member is retained at the unset position, and a rotation locus, along which a region of the second lever engageable with the intermediate member is rotated relative to the base member, may be set to match with each other.
Further, the intermediate member may be movable between the unset position and the set position by a child protector lever which is rotatably assembled to the base member, the child protector lever being allowed to be manually operated from an indoor side of the door. In this case, the first lever may be rotatably assembled to the base member, and the intermediate member may be assembled to a rotation leading end portion of the first lever so as to be movable linearly, and may be coupled to a rotation leading end portion of the child protector lever through the intermediation of a coupling link. Alternatively, the first lever may be rotatably assembled to a rotation leading end portion of the child protector lever, and the intermediate member may be integrally assembled to a rotation leading end portion of the first lever.
According to the child lock mechanism of the present invention, the intermediate member is arranged between the first lever and the second lever in the state in which the intermediate member is assembled to the first lever and is not assembled to the second lever. Accordingly, when the intermediate member is moved between the unset position and the set position, a movement affecting operability, such as a slip, is not generated between the intermediate member and the second lever, and hence it is possible to obtain satisfactory operability at the time of setting/unsetting operation.
Further, according to the child lock mechanism of the present invention, in the state in which the intermediate member is retained at the unset position (unset state), the intermediate member is rotatable relative to the base member, and the rotation center of the first lever relative to the base member and the rotation center of the intermediate member relative to the base member are arranged coaxially with each other. Thus, in the state in which the intermediate member is retained at the unset position, when the inside door handle is operated so that the movement of the second lever is transmitted to the first lever through the intermediation of the intermediate member, the region of the intermediate member engageable with the first lever is rotated along the same rotation locus as that of the region of the first lever engageable with the intermediate member. As a result, no slip is generated in an engagement portion between the intermediate member and the first lever. This can provide satisfactory working property at the time of operation of the inside door handle (operability at the time of operation of opening/closing the door).
Further, when carrying out the present invention described above, in the case where the rotation center of the first lever relative to the base member is set at the position different from the rotation center of the second lever relative to the base member, and the rotation locus, along which the region of the intermediate member engageable with the second lever is rotated relative to the base member when the intermediate member is retained at the unset position, and the rotation locus, along which the region of the second lever engageable with the intermediate member is rotated relative to the base member, are set to be tangent to each other on the line connecting the rotation center of the first lever and the rotation center of the second lever, as compared to a case where both the rotation loci are separated from each other or overlap each other on the connecting line, when operating the inside door handle in the unset state, it is possible to reduce a slip generated in an engagement portion between the second lever and the intermediate member. This can further improve working property at the time of operation of the inside door handle.
Further, when carrying out the present invention described above, in the case where the rotation center of the first lever relative to the base member is set to match with the rotation center of the second lever relative to the base member, and the rotation locus, along which the region of the intermediate member engageable with the second lever is rotated relative to the base member when the intermediate member is retained at the unset position, and the rotation locus, along which the region of the second lever engageable with the intermediate member is rotated relative to the base member, are set to match with each other, when operating the inside door handle in the unset state, it is possible to eliminate a slip generated in an engagement portion between the second lever and the intermediate member. This can further improve working property at the time of operation of the inside door handle.
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention are described with reference to the drawings.
The child lock mechanism 10 includes: the housing (base member) 11 adapted to be assembled to the door 200; a first inside open lever (first lever) 12 rotatably assembled to the housing 11 and adapted to be linked with the latch mechanism 20; a second inside open lever (second lever) 13 rotatably assembled to the housing 11 and adapted to interlock with an inside door handle 300 (see another phantom line of
As illustrated in
The second inside open lever 13 includes: a base end portion 13a rotatably assembled to the housing 11 through the intermediation of a support shaft S2; an engagement portion 13b formed at one end portion thereof so as to be engageable with a rectangular bush 14a of the intermediate member 14; and an operation arm portion 13c formed at another end portion thereof so as to be coupled through the intermediation of a coupling member (see an operation cable W1 of
The intermediate member 14 includes the rectangular bush 14a and a coupling shaft 14b. The intermediate member 14 is assembled to the first inside open lever 12, but is not assembled to the second inside open lever 13. Further, the intermediate member 14 is coupled to one end portion 15a of the child protector lever 15 through the intermediation of the coupling link 16 and a support pin 17. The coupling link 16 is rotatable about the support pin 17, and hence the intermediate member 14 is rotatable relative to the housing 11. The coupling shaft 14b is integrally coupled to the rectangular bush 14a at one end thereof, and is integrally coupled to the coupling link 16 at the other end thereof. The coupling shaft 14b is assembled to the first inside open lever 12 on an outer periphery of an intermediate portion (circular part) thereof so as to be slidable in the straight engagement groove 12c formed in the first inside open lever 12.
The intermediate member 14 is retained at the unset position illustrated in
The child protector lever 15 is rotatably assembled to the housing 11 through the intermediation of a support shaft S3 at an intermediate portion 15b thereof, and is positioned and retained at the unset position illustrated in
The coupling link 16 is coupled to the coupling shaft 14b of the intermediate member 14 at one end portion (rotation leading end portion) thereof, and is rotatably coupled to the one end portion 15a of the child protector lever 15 through the intermediation of the support pin 17 at the other end portion (rotation center portion) thereof. The support pin 17 is unrotatably assembled to the one end portion 15a of the child protector lever 15, and supports the coupling link 16 so as to keep the coupling link 16 rotatable. Further, a protrusion 17a is integrally provided on the support pin 17. A protrusion 16a provided on the coupling link 16 engages with the protrusion 17a, and thus restrains the coupling link 16 from rotating about the support pin 17 in a counterclockwise direction of
By the way, in the child lock mechanism 10 according to this embodiment, in a state in which the intermediate member 14 is retained at the unset position illustrated in
Further, in the child lock mechanism 10 according to this embodiment, as illustrated in
Note that, in this embodiment, the outside open lever 31 is rotatably assembled to the housing 11 at an intermediate portion thereof. The outside open lever 31 includes, at an inner end portion thereof, the above-mentioned inside engagement portion 31a and a coupling portion 31b to be coupled to the open link 32, and includes, at an outer end portion thereof, an operation portion 31c to be coupled to an outside door handle (not shown) provided on the outer side of the door 200. The open link 32 (see
The open link 32 is interposed between the outside open lever 31 and a lift lever (not shown) provided to the latch mechanism 20. The open link 32 can be switched between the unlock position at which an action of the outside open lever 31 in a door opening direction is transmitted to the lift lever, and a lock position at which the action of the outside open lever 31 is not transmitted to the lift lever, the action of the outside open lever 31 being accompanied when each door handle is operated to open the door. Note that, the open link 23 is switched from the unlock position to the lock position and switched from the lock position to the unlock position through rotating an active lever 33.
The active lever 33 can be rotated and driven by an action of an electric actuator 40 illustrated in
In the child lock mechanism 10 according to this embodiment structured as described above, the intermediate member 14 is arranged between the first inside open lever 12 and the second inside open lever 13 in a state in which the intermediate member 14 is assembled to the first inside open lever 12 and is not assembled to the second inside open lever 13. Accordingly, when the intermediate member 14 is moved between the unset position and the set position, a movement affecting operability, such as a slip, is not generated between the intermediate member 14 and the second inside open lever 13, and hence it is possible to obtain satisfactory operability at the time of setting/unsetting operation performed through the child protector lever 15.
Further, in the child lock mechanism 10 according to this embodiment, the child protector lever 15 is rotatably assembled to the housing 11, the intermediate member 14 is rotatably assembled to the child protector lever 15 through the intermediation of the coupling link 16 and the support pin 17, and the intermediate member 14 is assembled so as to be rotatable relative to the housing 11. Further, in a state in which the child protector lever 15 is retained at the unset position (in the unset state illustrated in
Accordingly, in a state in which the intermediate member 14 is retained at the unset position as illustrated in
Further, in the above-mentioned embodiment, the rotation center of the first inside open lever 12 relative to the housing 11 (center of the support shaft S1) is set at the position different from the rotation center of the second inside open lever 13 relative to the housing 11 material (center of the support shaft S2). In addition, the rotation locus (L1), along which the region of the intermediate member 14 engageable with the second inside open lever 13 is rotated relative to the housing 11 when the intermediate member 14 is retained at the unset position, and the rotation locus (L2), along which the region of the second inside open lever 13 engageable with the intermediate member 13 is rotated relative to the housing 11, are set to be tangent to each other on the line Lo connecting both the rotation center of the first inside open lever 12 and the rotation center of the second inside open lever 13 (see
In the above-mentioned embodiment, as illustrated in
Further, in the above-mentioned embodiment, the present invention is carried out in such a manner that the first inside open lever 12 is rotatably assembled to the housing 11, the intermediate member 14 is assembled to the rotation leading end portion (engagement groove 12c) of the first inside open lever 12 so as to be movable linearly, and the intermediate member 14 is coupled to the rotation leading end portion (15a) of the child protector lever 15 through the intermediation of the coupling link 16 and the support pin 17. However, as in another embodiment illustrated in
The embodiment illustrated in
Further, in each of the above-mentioned embodiments, the present invention is carried out in such a manner that the rotation center of the first inside open lever 12 relative to the housing 11 is set at the position different from the rotation center of the second inside open lever 13 relative to the housing 11, and that the rotation locus, along which the region of the intermediate member 14 engageable with the second inside open lever 13 is rotated relative to the housing 11 when the intermediate member 14 is retained at the unset position, and the rotation locus, along which the region of the second inside open lever 13 engageable with the intermediate member 14 is rotated relative to the housing 11, are set to be tangent to each other on the line connecting both the rotation center of the first inside open lever 12 and the rotation center of the second inside open lever 13. However, the present invention may be carried out in such a manner that the rotation center of the first inside open lever (12) relative to the housing (11) (support shaft S1) is set to match with the rotation center of the second inside open lever (13) relative to the housing (11) (support shaft S2), and that the rotation locus, along which the region of the intermediate member (14) engageable with the second inside open lever (13) is rotated relative to the housing (14) when the intermediate member (14) is retained at the unset position, and the rotation locus, along which the region of the second inside open lever (13) engageable with the intermediate member (14) is rotated relative to the housing (11), match with each other. In this case, when operating the inside door handle in the unset state, it is possible to eliminate a slip generated in the engagement portion between the second inside open lever (13) and the intermediate member (14), and hence it is possible to further improve working property at the time of operation of the inside door handle.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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2010057504 | Mar 2010 | JP | national |
Filing Document | Filing Date | Country | Kind | 371c Date |
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PCT/JP2011/054906 | 3/3/2011 | WO | 00 | 9/13/2012 |