The present invention relates to reusable plastic bags, and more particularly, relates to reusable child resistant plastic bags with a lock device.
Typical plastic bags with slider or zip lock style closures are generally manufactured as airtight as far as solids and powders are concerned, and are generally leak proof as well. These style plastic bags, however, offer little resistance to opening by young children. With the adoption of legalized marijuana use by many states, prescription drugs, medicines, important documents and a variety of other products that need to be kept out of the reach of young children, there is a need to provide slider or zip lock style plastic bags that are also child proof.
The present invention provides a child resistant, zippered plastic bag assembly having an openable and recloseable mouth. The bag assembly includes a first side panel and a second side panel each having respective upper portions forming the mouth. The panels also include opposing bottom sides, and respective first and second opposing sides being joined together so as to define a storage volume. The bag assembly further including a zippered closure device coupled to the respective upper portions of the first and second side panels for interlocking the mouth between a closed condition and an opened condition. A slider device is included having a base member operably mounted to, and cooperating, with the zipper closure device for movement therealong between a first position, orienting the mouth in the closed condition, and a second position, orienting the mouth in the opened condition. The slider device includes a first wing extending outwardly from the base member, adjacent the respective upper portion of the first side panel, and a second wing also extending outwardly from the base member, adjacent the respective upper portion of the second side panel. In accordance with the present invention, the bag assembly includes a lock device operable between the first wing and second wing, and configured to cooperate with the first side panel and the second side panel in a locked state to lock the slider device in the first position.
In one specific embodiment, the lock device includes a locking post extending away from an interior surface of the first wing, toward the second wing. The locking post is configured to be manually positioned through aligned retaining apertures in the first and second side panels, when the slider device is oriented in the first position, and into engagement with an aligned locking port in the second wing. This reorients the first and second wings from an unlocked state to a locked state. Locking the slider device in the first position.
In another specific embodiment, the first and second wings extend distally from the base member in a direction away from the second position of the slider device.
Another configuration provides the first and second wings angled slightly downwardly such that the locking post and the aligned retaining apertures are oriented below the zippered closure device.
Still another specific embodiment provides the first and second wings flexibly mounted to the base member at respective neck portions that are narrower than a vertical width thereof.
In one specific configuration, the locking post and the locking port are configured to removably lock to one another in the locked state.
In yet another embodiment, the locking post includes a head portion at a distal end thereof the locking post has a diameter and circumference slightly larger than that of the locking post, and is configured for press-fit through the locking port.
In still another configuration, the locking port includes one or more retaining tabs.
In one specific embodiment, the second wing is longer than that of the first wing along respective longitudinal axis thereof. A longitudinal length of the second wing is such that when in the locked state, a distal end of the second wing terminate proximate to the first side of the first and second side panels.
Another embodiment provides align retaining apertures which are disposed in reinforced respective upper portions of the closure device.
In another aspect of the present invention, a slider device is provided for a plastic bag zipper closure having a male track mounted to a first support sheet and a female track mounted to a second support sheet. The male track and the female track have complementary profiles for interlocking and unlocking the tracks. The slider device of the present invention includes a base member having an upper portion, a first slider wall and an opposed second slider wall. Both slider walls extend downwardly from the base upper portion. The base member is adapted to move along top edges of the tracks with the first and second slider walls straddling the tracks between a first position, fully interlocking the tracks, and a second position, fully unlocking the tracks. The slider device further includes a first wing extending outwardly from the first slider wall, generally adjacent the first support sheet, and a second wing extending outwardly from the second slider wall, generally adjacent the second support sheet. The first wing further includes a locking post extending away from an interior surface thereof, toward the second wing. The locking post is configured to be manually positioned through aligned retaining apertures in the first and second support sheets, when the slider device is oriented in the first position, and into engagement with an aligned locking port in the second wing. In this configuration, the first and second wings are reoriented from an unlocked state to a locked state, locking the slider device in the first position.
The assembly of the present invention has other objects and features of advantage which will be more readily apparent from the following description of the best mode of carrying out the invention and the appended claims, when taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:
While the present invention will be described with reference to a few specific embodiments, the description is illustrative of the invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention. Various modifications to the present invention can be made to the preferred embodiments by those skilled in the art without departing from the true spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. It will be noted here that for a better understanding, like components are designated by like reference numerals throughout the various figures.
Turning now to
Accordingly, a typical plastic bag assembly with a zippered-style closure is provided that is capable of releasably locking the slider device 31 relative to the zippered closure, affixing the slider device to the poly bag (in the first position (
In particular, the lock device 36 includes a locking post 37 extending away from an interior surface of the first wing 33, toward the second wing 35 (
Referring now to
Similar to conventional sandwich-style poly bags, the zipper closure device 30 is employed so that the mouth 21 can be opened and closed manually in a reusable manner. More preferably, this zipper closure device 30 primarily consists of opposing, rectangular-shaped first and second support sheets 42, 43 each of which house interlocking first and second track members 45, 46, respectively. These first and second support sheets 42, 43 are melded, adhered and/or molded into the upper portions of the respective first and second side panels 23, 25, respectively, thus becoming single units therewith, proximate to the mouth 21. The first track member 45 and the second track member 46 are disposed opposite to, and aligned with, one another such that when the respective track members 45, 46 are fully engaged (
Rather than manually pulling apart, or pushing together, the opposed first and second track members 45, 46 in order to operate the zipper closure device 30, the slider device 31 (
The slider device 31 is preferably composed of a polymer material, and includes a conventional internal divider wedge 47 (
Referring now to
In accordance with the present invention, the reusable child resistant bag assembly 20 includes the lock device 36 cooperating between the first and second wings 33, 35 to releasably lock the slider device 31 in the first position. As indicated above, a locked slider device will retain the zippered closure device 30 in the closed condition until selectively released. The lock device 36 is preferably incorporated into, and part of, the wings 33, 35 of the slider device 31. Further, the locking post 37 of the lock device cooperates with the poly bag 22 itself and/or the support sheets 42, 43 of the zipper closure device 30 (
As best viewed in
Each of the opposed first and second wings 33, 35 extend distally (generally in the direction of motion as the slider device moves from the second position toward the first position) from a side of the respective first and second slider walls 48, 50 of the slider device 31. These wings 33, 35 are integrally formed with the slider device 31, but are generally thinner than that of the respective slider walls 48, 50 so as to be relatively flexible for movement between the locked and unlocked conditions.
As mentioned, to facilitate locking of the lock device 36, a locking post 37 extends laterally away from the interior surface of the first wing 33 toward the opposed interior surface of the second wing 35. This locking post 37 extends in a direction generally perpendicular to both the first and second wing 33, 35, and is of a longitudinal length sufficient to span through at least the poly bag 22, and engage the second wing 35, in the locked position.
The lock device 36 further includes a mushroom-shaped head portion 51 (
Similarly, when the slider device 31 is moved fully to one end of the track members 45, 46 (i.e., the first position), placing the track members in the fully interengaged condition (
To move the head portion 51 through the second wing locking port 40, into the locked condition, the exterior surfaces of the respective first and second wings 33, 35 are manually compressed together (e.g.,
To increase the structural integrity around the wing locking port 40, an annular support ring (not shown) may be provided on the interior surface, the exterior surface, or both surfaces of the second wing 35. Radial slits (not shown) may also be incorporated to facilitate flexibility of the wing locking port 40 so that the head portion of the locking post 37 can be more easily positioned therethrough.
Alternatively, as best viewed in
Accordingly, depending upon the footprint differential between circumference of the head portion 51 and the wing locking port 40, the material thereof, and the overall thickness of the wing, including the annular ring, if necessary, as well as other physical attributes (i.e., slits 53 or retaining tabs 55), the force necessary to position the head portion 51 of the lock device 36 through and out of engagement with the wing locking port 40 can be manipulated. For instance, using these variables, the lock device 36 can be designed so that at least a sufficient force (e.g., 2-10 lbf) is necessary to withdraw the head portion 51 of the lock device 35 through the wing locking port 48 to unlock the lock device 35, or to conform with the required safety standards such as ASTM D3475 (the Standard of Classification of Child Resistant packages), or Title 16 CFR 1700 (the requirements for child resistance stated in the Poison Prevention Packaging Act).
As best viewed in
The respective tabbed end portion 57 of the second wings 35 is longer than that of the first wing 33 to promote gripping thereof for increased manipulation of the lock device to both move the locking post to the locked state, as well as remove the post from the locked state to the unlocked state. Although the flexible nature of the first and second wings themselves allow the locking post 37 to be engage into or be withdrawn from the retaining aperture 38, for example, by those six years and older, this off-set configuration of the tabbed end portions 56, 57 facilitates operation of the lock device, effectively allowing a stouter lock device to be incorporated.
More preferably, as best illustrated in
In one specific embodiment, the first and second wings 33, 35 may be integrally connected to the respective first and second slider walls 48, 50 through respective neck portions 58, 60 (
Turning now to
To also increase the structural integrity around the retaining aperture 38, so as to retain and maintain the locking post 37 therein, the surrounding area around the retaining aperture, between the first and second side panels 23, 25 of the poly bag 22 and the respective first and second support sheets 42, 43 of the closure device 30 can be heat sealed together using conventional means, strengthening the bond. This may be performed when the ends of the track members 45, 46 are heat sealed together, forming unitary support ends of the adjacent first and second support sheets. Moreover, structural eyelet devices (not shown) may also be incorporated around the retaining aperture 38 to further bulk up this region.
Referring now to
Hence, when the second locking post 61 of the lock device 36 is in the locked conditions, the post itself will contact this common edge to further facilitate the prevention of sliding movement of the slider device 31 and track member between the closed condition (
In another alternative embodiment, the locking post could be coupled to the poly bag itself (not shown). That is, the locking post could be mounted to, and protrude outwardly from, the second side panel 25. When the slider device 31 is positioned at the end, and the track members are oriented in the closed position, the second wing 35 could lock and engage with the locking post 37.
While the present invention has been described in connection with the preferred form of practicing it and modifications thereto, those of ordinary skill in the art will understand that many other modifications can be made thereto within the scope of the claims that follow. Accordingly, it is not intended that the scope of the invention in any way be limited by the above description, but instead be determined entirely by reference to the claims that follow.
This application claims priority to provisional application No. 62/295,968 (Attorney Docket No. MTANP004P) filed Feb. 16, 2016 which is entitled “CHILD RESISTANT PLASTIC BAG ASSEMBLY”, naming Tan as the inventor, and which is incorporated by reference in its entirety.
Number | Date | Country | |
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62295968 | Feb 2016 | US |