Information
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Patent Grant
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6494787
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Patent Number
6,494,787
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Date Filed
Monday, October 22, 200123 years ago
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Date Issued
Tuesday, December 17, 200222 years ago
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Inventors
-
Original Assignees
-
Examiners
Agents
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CPC
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US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 472 29
- 472 39
- 472 32
- 472 33
- 472 34
- 472 118
- 472 119
- 472 131
- 472 59
- 472 14
- 472 18
- 482 35
- 482 36
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International Classifications
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Abstract
A children's play ride includes an elongated rigid vertical pole having an exterior surface and an elongated tubular housing with an inner surface snugly encircling the pole, the housing being moveable along the pole between an upper position and a lower position. The housing includes a support for a child and co-acting parts on the pole and the housing cause the housing to rotate about the pole only when the housing is moved from the upper position toward the lower position.
Description
This invention relates to a children's play ride. It relates especially to a ride which is adapted to be associated with a children's swing set, play gym or the like.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
A typical children's swing set or gym set usually includes a variety of different play rides such as swings, slides, rings, glide-rides, see-saws and the like which involve up and down and back and forth movements of the children using the various rides. To our knowledge, the swing and gym sets on the market today do not include any rides which produce a helical spinning motion. It would be desirable, therefore, to be able to offer a swing set with a ride which will accommodate at least one child standing up and automatically helically spin that child about a vertical axis.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
Accordingly it is in object to the present invention to provide a children's play ride which can automatically rotate at least one child about a substantially vertical spin axis.
Another object of the invention is to provide a spinner ride of this type which is gravity operated.
Yet another object of the invention is to provide such a spinner ride which is especially adapted to be connected to a more or less conventional children's swing or gym set.
Another object of the invention is to provide a children's spinner ride which is relatively easy to manufacture and to assemble.
Other objects will, in part, be obvious and will, in part, appear hereinafter.
The invention accordingly comprises the features of construction, combination of elements and arrangement of parts which will. be exemplified in the following detailed description, and the scope of the invention will be indicated in the claims.
Briefly, our spinner ride comprises a rigid elongated pole whose upper end is adapted to be connected to the cross bar of a children's gym set and whose lower end is arranged to contact the ground so that the pole stands erect. The pole is formed with at least one, and preferably a plurality, of depressions or pockets at an elevated location on the pole, the plurality of depressions being distributed around the pole and being offset along the pole. Slideably engaged on the pole is a spinner comprising an elongated tubular housing having handles at the upper end of the housing and a footrest at the lower end thereof. A lengthwise segment of the housing is formed with an internal spiral groove and a relatively large ball bearing is positioned in each pocket of the pole. The bearings, pockets and grooves are specially dimensioned and shaped so that when the housing is lifted up on the pole, the ball bearings are situated entirely within their pockets so that there is clearance between the ball bearings and the inner wall of the housing allowing the housing to be raised up on the pole until the lower end of the grooved segment of the housing is opposite the ball bearings.
On the other hand, when there is no upward force exerted on the housing, the ball bearings under gravity tend to repose at the bottoms of their pockets so that when a downward force is applied to the housing, portions of the ball bearings project into the housing groove whereby the housing is caused to rotate about the pole as the housing moves downward on the pole.
Thus, after a child lifts the spinner on the pole as described above, he/she may step on the footrest while holding onto the handles. The weight of the child combined with the engagement of the ball bearings in the housing groove will cause the spinner and the child to rotate about the pole until spinner reaches the bottom of its downward excursion on the pole.
Our spinner ride is capable of accommodating one or two children. While it is described herein as being associated with a children's swing set, it could just as well be supported vertically by another type of support structure.
Also as will become apparent hereinafter, the spinner ride is a relatively simple structure which can be made and assembled quite easily. Therefore, it should prove to be a very marketable item of play equipment.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
For a fuller understanding of the nature and objects of the invention, reference should be made to the following detailed description taken in connection with the accompanying drawings, in which:
FIG. 1
is a isometric view of a children's swing set including a children's stand up spinner ride incorporating this invention;
FIG. 2
is a vertical sectional view on a much larger scale showing the spinner ride in greater detail;
FIG. 3
is a fragmentary sectional view on a still larger scale illustrating a portion of the spinner ride during its spinning movement;
FIG. 4
is a perspective view of the spinner ride in its raised reset condition;
FIG. 5
is a view similar to
FIG. 3
showing the components of the spinner ride in the
FIG. 4
reset condition, and
FIG. 6
is a fragmentary sectional view further illustrating the operation of the spinner ride.
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
Refer now to
FIG. 1
of the drawings which shows a conventional children's swing set S having a crossbar C. Extending from the right-hand end of swing set S is a children's stand up spinner ride shown generally at
10
.
The spinner ride
10
includes a vertical, rigid, elongated pole
12
whose upper end is connected by an elbow
13
to an end of crossbar C so that pole
12
is oriented vertically.
Slideably and rotatably engaged on pole
12
is an elongated spinner shown generally at
14
. The spinner is formed with a pair of handles or grips
16
at its upper end and a discoid footrest
18
at its lower end. When the spinner is raised up on pole
12
and subjected to a downward force, e.g. gravity, the spinner will rotate as it moves downward relative to the pole. Thus, when the spinner
14
is in its raised position and a child stands on footrest
18
while holding handles
16
, the weight of the child will cause spinner
14
to rotate about the pole as the spinner moves downward on the pole. Resultantly, the rider is spun around the pole as long as the downward motion of the spinner persists.
Referring now to
FIGS. 2 and 4
, the elbow
13
has a lower end
13
a
which is plugged into the upper end of pole
12
and retained there by a fastener
17
. In like manner, the lower end of pole
12
is plugged into the upper end of a tubular extension
20
and retained there by fasteners
22
. Extension
20
is adapted to be inserted into the ground G as shown in
FIG. 2
, the insertion limit being determined by a plate
24
secured to extension
20
. For reasons that will become apparent, pole
12
is formed with a pair of specially shaped pockets or depressions
26
a
and
26
b
adjacent to the upper end of the pole. These pockets are disposed on opposite sides of pole
12
and are offset axially along the pole as shown in
FIG. 2
so that an imaginary line between them defines an angle of about 45° relative to the horizontal. Also, for reasons that will become apparent, a large washer
28
is secured to pole
12
adjacent to the lower end thereof.
Still referring to
FIGS. 2 and 4
, spinner
14
comprises an elongated tubular housing
32
which encircles pole
12
. The opposite ends of handles
16
are secured to housing
12
and a relatively long segment
32
a
of housing
12
that extends between the upper and lower ends of handles
16
is formed so as to define an internal spiral groove or race
34
. As best seen in
FIG. 2
, the upper end of housing
32
is crimped around a sleeve
36
which is slideably engaged on pole
12
. On the other hand, the lower end of the housing is formed around a bushing
38
to which the footrest
18
is attached. The sleeve
36
and bushing
38
allow smooth rotary and vertical motion of spinner
14
relative to pole
12
.
Spinner
14
is moveable up and down on pole
12
between an elevated position shown in
FIG. 4
wherein the lower end of housing segment
32
a
is located opposite pockets
26
a
,
26
b
in pole
12
and a lower position illustrated in
FIG. 2
wherein the upper end of segment
32
a
is positioned opposite those pockets. The engagement of bushing
38
against the washer
28
positively establishes that lower position.
In accordance with the invention, the pockets
26
a
,
26
b
contain a pair of loose ball bearings
40
a
and
40
b
. The pockets, bearings and housing groove
34
are dimensioned and shaped to disengage the ball bearings
40
a
,
40
b
from groove
34
when housing
32
is moved upward on pole
12
and to engage those bearings in groove
34
when the housing is moved downward relative to pole
12
.
More particularly and referring especially to
FIG. 6
, each pocket
26
a
,
26
b
has an upper portion
42
a
which is relatively deep, with the depth being comparable to the diameter of the ball bearings
40
a
,
40
b
. Each pocket also has a lower inclined portion
42
b
which extends from portion
42
a
downward on pole
12
to the outer surface of the pole.
While the spiral groove
34
in the housing segment
32
a
may have a semispherical cross-section, the illustrated groove has a generally trapezoidal cross-section. In other words, groove
34
has a side wall
34
a
which extends generally parallel to pole
12
and indined upper and lower walls
34
b
and
34
c
, respectively, which extend away from one another making angle of about 45° relative to wall
34
a
. The pockets
26
a
,
26
b
are offset axially on pole
12
by substantially the same amount as the convolutions of groove
34
, i.e. the offset substantially equals the groove pitch. Resultantly, when housing
32
is urged downward relative to pole
12
in a direction shown by the arrow D in
FIG. 3
, the ball bearings
36
a
,
36
b
fall under gravity to the lower or shallow portion
42
b
of their respective pockets
26
a
,
26
b
with the result that the ball bearings project out from pole
12
into groove
34
and are in position to be engaged by the upper wall
34
b
of groove
34
. With the bearings so positioned, when spinner
14
is urged downward on pole
12
, the groove wall
34
b
will rotate past the stationary ball bearings causing a rotation of the housing
32
relative to the pole
12
. It should be understood that the bearings
40
a
,
40
b
are quite large, e.g. at least 0.75 inch in diameter so as to distribute forces over relatively large areas thereby enabling the housing to spin readily about pole
12
even if a relatively heavy child is standing on footrest
18
.
On the other hand, when the housing
32
is moved upward relative to pole
12
as indicated by the arrow U in
FIG. 5
, the ball bearings
40
a
,
40
b
are engaged by the lower wall
34
c
of groove
34
which lifts them up to the deep portion
42
a
of pockets
26
a
,
26
b
thereby allowing the housing segment
32
a
to slide past the ball bearings without any rotation of the housing. Thus, the spinner
14
can be raised from its lower position shown in
FIGS. 1 and 2
to its elevated position illustrated in
FIG. 4
without causing any rotation of the spinner about pole
12
. On the other hand when spinner
14
is moved downward on pole
12
, the engagement of the ball bearings
26
a
,
26
b
in groove
24
constrains the spinner
14
and its rider to rotate about pole
12
.
In order to use ride
10
, a child should raise spinner
14
to its upper position shown FIG.
4
and then step on the footrest
18
while holding onto a handle
16
. The upper position of the spinner may be limited by a stop screw (not shown) threaded into pole
12
. The weight of the child will automatically engage the ball bearings
40
,
40
b
in the housing groove
24
so that the downward force on spinner
14
will cause the spinner and its occupant to rotate about pole
12
as the spinner moves toward the lower end of pole
12
. When the spinner bottoms against washer
28
, it may continue to rotate a few turns due to inertia At that point, the child will have to step off footrest
18
and reset the spinner to its upper position in order to initiate another spin ride.
As seen from the foregoing, the major components of the ride
10
are relatively simple parts which may be stamped metal parts or molded plastic parts that are inexpensive to make in quantity and are easy to assemble. Therefore, including the ride
10
with a standard children's swing set does not add appreciably to the overall cost of that set.
It will thus be seen that the objects set forth above among those made apparent from the preceding description are efficiently attained. Also, certain changes may be made in the above construction without departing from the scope of the invention. For example, the number and size of the pole and race-engaging ball bearings may vary depending upon the weight of the riders. Therefore, it is intended that all matter contained in the above description or shown in the accompanying drawings shall be interpreted as illustrative and not in a limiting sense.
Claims
- 1. A children's play ride comprising:an elongated rigid pole having an exterior surface; means for supporting the pole vertically; an elongated tubular housing having an inner surface snugly encircling the pole, said housing being moveable along the pole between an upper position and a lower position; means on the housing for supporting a child, and co-acting means on the pole and the housing which cause the housing to rotate about the pole only when the housing is moved from said upper position toward said lower position.
- 2. The play ride defined in claim 1 whereinthe housing has upper and lower ends, and the supporting means include a footrest at the lower end of the housing and a hand grip at the upper end of the housing.
- 3. The play ride defined in claim 1 wherein the co-acting means includeat least one depression in the surface of said pole; a groove inscribed in said inner surface of the housing, and at least one bearing element received in said depression and engaging in said groove when the housing is moved from said upper position toward said lower position and disengaging from the groove when the housing is moved from said lower position toward said upper position.
- 4. A children's play ride comprisingan elongated rigid pole having a wall; a plurality of pockets in said wall, said pockets being distributed around and displaced axially along the pole; an elongated tubular housing snugly encircling said pole, said housing including first and second ends and a longitudinal segment between said ends which defines an internal helical race facing said pole; means on the housing for supporting a child; a plurality of ball bearings received in said plurality of pockets, said pockets, bearings and race being shaped and dimensioned such that when the housing is urged in one direction along the pole, the bearings engage in said race and cause the housing to rotate about the pole and when the housing is urged in an opposite direction along the pole, the bearings disengage from the race so that there is no rotation of the housing about the pole.
- 5. The play ride defined in claim 4 wherein said race has a semispherical or trapezoidal cross-section.
- 6. The play ride defined in claim 4 wherein said pole has two pockets which are offset so that an imaginary line between them makes an included angle of about 45° with said pole.
- 7. The play ride defined in claim 4 and further including means for supporting the pole vertically so that said one direction is downward and said opposite direction is upward.
- 8. The play ride defined in claim 4 wherein said ball bearings each have a diameter of at least 0.75 inch.
- 9. The play ride defined in claim 4 wherein said supporting means include a foot support at said first end of the housing and at least one hand grip at said second end of the housing.
US Referenced Citations (7)