The invention relates to devices for use in performing chiropractic treatments. More specifically, the present invention relates to a multi-purpose hand held tool to aid a chiropractor or physical therapist during spinal manipulations and for performing soft tissue mobilization (STM) and instrument assisted soft tissue mobilization (IASTM) procedures.
Chiropractic and physical therapy treatments are concerned with adjusting misaligned body structures by manually manipulating the various joints in the human body in general and more specifically, manipulating a human spine comprised of interconnected vertebrae. Unlike other body parts or structures, the spinal column must be treated or manipulated with extreme caution because of its link with the central nervous system.
The spinal column may be susceptible to misalignment, trauma and pain, and degeneration as a result of age, abuse, or disease. Chiropractors and physical therapists, known as providers, use their hands and/or adjustment devices to successfully treat abnormalities of the spinal column to relieve any pain or discomfort that the patient might be suffering. Commonly, while performing spinal column adjustments, chiropractors and physical therapists may apply thrusts or forces to the afflicted region of the spine to mobilize or manipulate the spine. The chiropractor or physical therapist may need to perform dozens of spinal manipulations in a given day and when these manipulations are done using the hands alone (as a primary means of adjusting), the provider's hand can be exposed to significant stress and strain that can lead to aches and pains in the provider's hand and fingers.
Generally speaking, there are a number of solutions available for spinal adjustments. Some of these solutions provide one or more raised surfaces to exert additional force on the area of the spine being treated, but fails to protect the chiropractor's hand sufficiently during the spine manipulation. Further, some of the solutions are designed to provide ample protection to the chiropractor's hand but it is hard to determine the proper placement location on the spine using such solutions since the chiropractor's hand gets fully encased in the tool. In addition, most of the available solutions for spine adjustments are explicitly designed for chiropractic adjustment and cannot be used for other adjustment and manipulation procedures such as soft tissue mobilization and instrument assisted soft tissue mobilization (IASTM).
Broadly speaking, one such solution is available in the form of tables, also known as “adjusting tables”. When combined with the knowledge, skill, and experience of the chiropractor, such tables are used in therapeutic chiropractic manipulation as a means of restoring and enhancing the well-being of the patient. Using such adjusting tables, chiropractors are able to manage the biomechanical relationship of the patient's spinal segments in relationship to each other as part of the overall central nervous system. Chiropractic tables of the prior art lack certain functionalities that could assist the chiropractor in the application of his or her treatment of the patient. For example, while such tables may include drop sections for assisting the chiropractor during application of the above-mentioned manipulative spinal treatments, however, they are very limited in their use, due to the soft platform of the table thereby making is difficult to pinpoint the treatment area. In addition, these adjusting tables are quite complex and expensive as well.
Another kind of solution is available in the form of a hand operated chiropractic device. For example, U.S. Pat. No. 1,640,536 discloses a hand held massaging device comprising a handle for a carrying the ends thereof the frame pieces which are held together by the rivet and formed in the lower portion of the device to provide the legs, the legs are connected with the side straps. Further, the patent mentions that the lower portions of the legs are in yieldable relation to each other and are maintained at fixed distances apart by suitable adjusting screws. The device further includes pads, a bridge connecting the covers, means in the bridge whereby relative adjustment of the pads is obtained and a spring supported plunger associated with the bridge through which a blow directed to the device will be yieldably transmitted to the pads. While this device may provide an alternative to adjusting and messaging a patient's spine, it requires a blow from the provider's hand to operate the device. This blow required to operate the device does not adequately protect the provider's hand and joints, especially given that the provider would need to repeat the blow numerous times and on several patient's in a given day.
U.S. Pat. No. 3,901,222A discloses a chiropractic adjusting device capable of easily adjusting the position of the pressing member in accordance with a patient's body structure. The chiropractic adjusting device comprises an elongate bedplate and a pair of pressing members retained on said bedplate with the pressing planes thereof opposed to each other and adopted to render the interval between said pressing planes adjustable. While this device may aid in adjusting a patient's spine, it does not provide a hand held device that can be easily transported and located at the precise treatment area of the patient's back. Furthermore, it serves no functionality for soft tissue mobilization treatments.
U.S. Pat. No. 4,230,099 discloses a device for use in aligning a human spine. More specifically, the device as disclosed in the patent is positioned beneath the back of a human lying supine on a supporting surface such as a floor or the like to align the human's spine.
US20070276438A1 discloses a massager device that includes two or more rollers, attached by arms to a central spring. The spring biases the arms carrying the rollers together, so that a force applied between the rollers is required to separate them. Each of the rollers can include multiple segments, all of which are carried on common, optionally flexible, axles attached to the arms. The paraspinous muscles lie in the space between the transverse processes and the spinous process. These muscles extend vertically along the length of the spine. When a person leans the affected portion of their spine against the rollers of the device, the shape of the spine presses the rollers apart causing them to massage the paraspinous muscles perpendicular to their long axis by flattening them against the ribs and transverse processes. The paraspinous muscles are pushed laterally away from the midline, perpendicular to their long axis.
Although, the aforementioned and many other chiropractic devices/instruments are proposed in the past, there still remains a need for an improved chiropractic tool that facilitates chiropractic manipulation while relieving any unnecessary stress on the chiropractor's hands and also can also help in performing soft tissue mobilization and instrument assisted soft tissue mobilization (IASTM) procedures
An object of this invention is to provide a multipurpose tool specifically designed for use by chiropractors and/or physical therapists. The tool is designed to protect the hands of the chiropractors and/or physical therapists while they manipulate the spine of their patients as a course of treatment.
Another object of this invention is to provide a chiropractic adjustment and manipulation tool that mimics the hands of the chiropractor and is helpful in adjusting spine of a patient and is capable of taking the force off the shoulder and hand of the chiropractor.
Another object of this invention is to provide a chiropractic adjustment and manipulation tool that is designed to give a comfortable adjustment to patients.
Another object of the present invention is to provide multipurpose tool that's not only useful in adjusting spine of a patient but can also be used to perform other treatments, such as soft tissue mobilization (STM) or instrument assisted soft tissue mobilization (IASTM) procedures. Additionally, the tool is designed in a way that helps conserve lotion when applied during soft tissue mobilization procedure and re-disperse when necessary.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a tool designed to protect the chiropractor's hand during treatment, but also allow the chiropractor to feel and locate the patient's spine or treatment area with their thumb and fingers while holding and using the tool.
Further object of the present invention is to provide a tool that would comfortably fit a wide array of chiropractor's hand sizes.
An embodiment of the present invention disclosed is a chiropractic adjustment and soft tissue mobilization tool. The tool includes a flat bottom section, a spine adjustment section having a first raised support, and a second raised support substantially parallel to and aligned with one another at a substantially constant distance apart from one another, and a spine accommodating area concavely formed along and between the length of the first raised support, and the second raised support, whereas the spine accommodating area is adapted for supporting an intended vertebrae portion of a patient's spine during chiropractic adjustment.
According to an embodiment, each end of the spine adjustment section further transitions to form a protruding edge, adapted for performing soft tissue mobilization procedures, and wherein, each of the protruding edges of the spine adjustment section further protrudes upwardly and rolls off to form a planar raised surface parallel to the flat bottom. The planar raised surfaces together with the flat bottom section serves to function as an open pocket facilitating the provider to slide the fingers therein for holding the tool. The open pocket is substantially “C” shaped and serves as a handgrip for the tool. According to an embodiment, at least one of the planar raised surfaces selectively embodies at least one magnet to allow the provider to attach the tool to a surface for storage in an easy-to-access location.
According to an embodiment, each side of the spine adjustment section features a recessed area formed thereof to allow a provider to hold the tool with the provider's fingertips, and to aid in collection and re-dispersal of lotion applied during soft tissue mobilization procedure. According to an embodiment, each of the recessed areas further includes at least one thumb depression to allow the provider to hold the tool with either hand. The thumb depression(s) is located either at one end or both the ends of each of the recessed areas.
According to an exemplary embodiment, the tool may further include a secondary surface attached over the first raised support and second raised support to create a softer surface of the first raised support and second raised support. The secondary surface may be comprised of a gel coat surface, rubber surface, or a urethane surface.
According to an embodiment, the tool is a unitary tool made from a material consisting of wood, plastic or composite material.
These and other features, advantages and objectives of the invention will become apparent from the detailed description below, in light of the accompanying drawings.
In the accompanying drawings,
As used in the specification and claims, the singular forms “a”, “an” and “the” include plural references unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. The words “comprising,” “having,” “containing,” and “including,” and other forms thereof, are intended to be equivalent in meaning and be open ended in that an item or items following any one of these words is not meant to be an exhaustive listing of such item or items, or meant to be limited to only the listed item or items. Those with ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that the elements in the figures are illustrated for simplicity and clarity and are not necessarily drawn to scale. For example, the dimensions of some of the elements in the figures may be exaggerated, relative to other elements, in order to improve the understanding of the present invention. References to “one embodiment”, “an embodiment”, “another embodiment”, “an example”, “another example”, and so on, indicate that the embodiment(s) or example(s) so described may include a particular feature, structure, characteristic, property, element, or limitation, but that not every embodiment or example necessarily includes that particular feature, structure, characteristic, property, element or limitation.
Before describing the present invention in detail, it should be observed that the present invention constitutes a chiropractic adjustment and soft tissue mobilization tool that may be a single piece unit or multi pieces unit. Accordingly, the components or parts, their interconnectivity and operation have been represented, showing only specific details that are pertinent for an understanding of the present invention so as not to obscure the disclosure with details that will be readily apparent to those with ordinary skill in the art having the benefit of the description herein.
As required, detailed embodiments of the present invention are disclosed herein; however, it is to be understood that the disclosed embodiments are merely exemplary of the invention, which can be embodied in various forms. Therefore, specific structural and functional details disclosed herein are not to be interpreted as limiting, but merely as a basis for the claims and as a representative basis for teaching one skilled in the art to variously employ the present invention in virtually any appropriately detailed structure. Further, the terms and phrases used herein are not intended to be limiting but rather to provide an understandable description of the invention.
The multi-purpose hand held tool of the present invention, and various embodiments thereof will now be discussed in detail with respect to the accompanying drawings
According to the embodiment, the spine adjustment section 102 comprises two opposing ends 102d. Each end 102d of the spine adjustment section 102 extends and transitions to form a protruding edge 102e at each end of the spine adjustment section 102. These edges 102e located at two opposing ends of the spine adjustment section 102 is adapted for performing soft tissue mobilization procedure as will be described in the description to follow. In an example, the edges 102e may include rounded corners. In another embodiment the corners may not be rounded.
According to the embodiment, each of the edges 102e of the spine adjustment section 102 further protrudes upwardly and rolls off or curves to form a planar raised surface 104 aligned parallel to the flat bottom 101 as a cut out section represented as ‘C’ (seen in
According to the embodiment, the tool includes two opposite sides 102f. Each side of the spine adjustment section 102 features a recessed or depression area 102g that runs along the length of the tool 100 to allow the provider to hold the tool 100 with the provider's fingertips. The recessed or depression area 102g may run through entire length or partial length of the spine adjustment section 102. The recessed area 102g also aid in collection and re-dispersal of lotion applied during soft tissue mobilization procedures.
According to the embodiment, the recessed areas 102g may further include at least one thumb depression 102h to allow the provider to hold the tool 100 with either hand. The thumb depression 102h is located either at one end or both the ends of each of the recessed areas 102g. In an example, there may be four thumb depressions 102h in the tool 100, particularly, a thumb depression 102h located at each end of each of the recessed areas 102g. In some embodiment, either one or two thumb depressions 102h may be present at just one recessed area 102g at one side of the tool 100. In some other embodiment, just one thumb depression may be present at just one end of the recessed areas 102g on two sides of the tool 100.
Referring to
Embodiment of the present invention described above with respect to
Referring to
The spine adjustment section 102 according to this embodiment is preferably made of urethane; however use of other soft materials such as rubber, foam, and elastomer is also possible. The spine adjustment section 102 is mountable on the top surface 101a of the flat bottom section 101. The spine adjustment section 102 may be attached by adhesive or mechanical means. The spine adjustment section 102 as explained includes a first raised support 102a, and a second raised support 102b substantially parallel to and aligned with one another at a substantially constant distance apart from one another. The spine adjustment section 102 further includes a spine accommodating area 102c concavely formed along and between the length of the raised supports 102a, 102b. Further, each side 102f of the spine adjustment section 102 includes a recessed area 102g to allow a provider to hold the tool 100 with the provider's fingertips and to aid in collection and re-dispersal of lotion applied during soft tissue mobilization procedure. Additionally, each of the recessed areas 102g located on sides of the spine adjustment section 102 include at least one thumb depression 102h to allow the provider to hold the tool 600 with either hand.
Referring to
Referring to
Referring to
Referring to
To utilize the tool 100, the chiropractor 110 first grips the tool 100 as shown in
When using the tool, the patient 120 may be treated in a seating position on a table (not shown) or in a standing position as described herein. For treating the patient 120 in a standing position, both the patient 120 and chiropractor 110 remain in standing positions as shown in
In order to perform the anterior adjustment, the chiropractor 110 continuously holds the patient 120 against him and gradually leans the patient 100 back until back of his hand gripping the tool 100 engages the surface ‘S’ against which the patient 120 is made to stand. In this situation, the tool 100 is laid between the surface and the patient 120, such as shown in
Due to the rigid nature of the tool 100 (as the tool is preferably made of wood material), the chiropractic manipulation is accomplished without placing undue stress on the hands of the chiropractor 110. In turn, while using the tool 100, it is the tool 100 that essentially performs the spinal manipulation, leaving the chiropractor's hands unstressed.
Referring to
Embodiments of the invention have been described in detail for purposes of illustration, various modifications and enhancements may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
This patent application claims the benefit of priority of U.S. Provisional Application No. 62/937,747 entitled “Chiropractic Adjustment and Manipulation Tool” filed on Nov. 19, 2019, which is hereby incorporated herein by reference in its entirety.
Number | Name | Date | Kind |
---|---|---|---|
20070276438 | Meglin | Nov 2007 | A1 |
20080312690 | Tsai | Dec 2008 | A1 |
20160000637 | Shakarian | Jan 2016 | A1 |
20160338901 | Cohen | Nov 2016 | A1 |
20160361221 | Ebbers | Dec 2016 | A1 |
Number | Date | Country | |
---|---|---|---|
20210069048 A1 | Mar 2021 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
---|---|---|---|
62937747 | Nov 2019 | US |