Chock

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6234101
  • Patent Number
    6,234,101
  • Date Filed
    Monday, December 20, 1999
    24 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, May 22, 2001
    23 years ago
Abstract
A chock wherein a movable inner member is received for relative vertical movement in a housing with the inner member having a conventional diagonal slot therein for receiving a line. The housing has a central counter bore at the top thereof, and a smaller bore extending therefrom and said inner member is received in the housing for relative axial movement between a depressed inoperative position and an upper operative position. A set screw carried by the housing engages a slot in the inner member for limiting relative axial movement therebetween, while a spring loaded poppet carried by the housing is engageable with a detent near the bottom of the inner member to resiliently hold the inner member vertically stationary relative to the housing when in its upper position.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




1. FIELD OF THE INVENTION




This invention relates generally to chocks and more particularly to chocks having a depressed or concealed position and a raised operative position.




2. DESCRIPTION OF THE PRIOR ART




No prior art was found relating to chocks having a depressed position and a raised operative position. Some prior art cleats have such positions; however their structures such as shown in my U.S. Pat. No. 4,809,634; 5,535,694 and 5,301,627 are entirely different than the structure of the present invention which is very compact durable and easily serviced.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




A chock, having a conventional appearing slot in the upper end thereof for receiving a line, has a lower portion projecting downwardly therefrom and telescopically received in an opening of a base or housing portion; the later being adapted to be mounted on a boat hull in a non obtrusive manner. A poppet, carried by the base portion, can alternately engage or disengage a detent in the lower portion to thereby hold the chock in its upper position and, when in its lower position, the poppet acts as an anti rattle device. An abutting member is threaded into and carried by the base portion and engages an elongated grove in the lower portion to both limit vertical and rotational movement of the lower portion relative to the base. This abutting member is threaded into the base portion and can be screwed outwardly out of engagement with the groove to allow the upper portion of the chock to be removed from the base and can be screwed inwardly to fit in the elongated groove to perform at its function. As wear takes place, the abutting member can be adjusted.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is a plan view of a chock made according to this invention:





FIG. 2

is a side elevational view of the chock of

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 3

is an end elevational view of the chock of

FIGS. 1 and 2

of this invention;





FIG. 4

is a cross sectional view taken along the lines


4





4


in

FIG. 1

, with the chock in its depressed or concealed position; and





FIG. 5

is a view taken like

FIG. 4

with the chock in its raised operative position.











DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT




A chock assembly shown generally at


10


includes a base portion


12


having a central vertically extending cylindrical bore


13


, a larger elongated counterbore


14


coaxial therewith and an elongated flange portion


15


surrounding the topmost end of the counterbore; the latter being adapted to be mounted flush on the top of a vessel's deck or other portion of the hull by fasteners extending through a pair of openings


16


in the opposed ends of the flange


15


. A telescope member


18


has an enlarged upper end


19


with a conventional chock slot


20


therein; the periphery of the upper end


19


being adapted to be closely received in the counterbore


14


, and a cylindrical lower end


21


fittingly received in the cylindrical bore


13


for relative vertical movement. The cylindrical bore


14


terminates at its lower end in an elongated shoulder


22


, with the bore


13


commencing with the shoulder.




A pair of horizontally opposed threaded openings


23


and


24


are formed in the shoulder


22


, and project from the outer surface of the shoulder to terminate at the bore


13


. A vertically elongated slot


26


is formed in one axial side of the lower end


21


so as to be aligned with the threaded opening


23


, with the slot ending in an upper shoulder


27


and a lower shoulder


28


. An abutting member in the form of a set screw


29


is threaded into the threaded opening


23


with the inner end received in the slot


26


for relative vertical movement; the set screw abutting the upper shoulder


27


to assist limiting downward movement of the member


18


(as shown in

FIG.4

) or, as shown in

FIG. 5

, abutting the lower shoulder


28


to limit upward movement of the member


18


. The shoulder


30


between the upper end


19


and the lower end


21


of the member


18


being abuttable with the upper surface of the shoulder


22


to also limit downward movement of the member


18


.




The lower end


21


of the member


18


has a detent


32


formed therein on the side thereof opposed to the slot


26


and positioned near the bottom end


33


of the member


18


. A poppet


34


is received in the threaded opening


24


at the inner end thereof and is engageable in the detent


32


. A spring means in the form of a coiled compression spring


35


is received in the opening


24


and compressed between the poppet


34


and a second set screw


36


, whereby the poppet


34


resiliently engages in the detent


32


to resiliently inhibit downward movement of the member


18


when in its upper operative position. Pressing on the top of the member


28


over comes the poppet


34


and the member


18


moves to its downward concealed position as seen in FIG.


4


. At this time, the bottom


33


of the member


18


is spaced from the bottom


37


of the base portion


12


. A drain hole


38


is provided in the bottom


37


to drain any water which may inadvertently enter the base portion


12


. The hole


38


may drain directly into the bilge or be connected thereto by a conduit fitted into the hole


38


. When the member


18


is in its lower position, the poppet


34


resiliently engages the surface of the lower end


21


and acts as an anti-rattle device. While only a single embodiment of this invention has been shown and described, it is understood that many changes therein can be made without departing from the scope of this invention as defined by the following claims.



Claims
  • 1. A chock having a raised operative position and a depressed inoperative position, comprisingA) a housing including an attaching flange and a base portion extending downwardly therefrom, B) a vertically movable member having an enlarged upper end and a lower end with said lower end formed integrally with said upper end and extending downwardly therefrom, and said lower end being smaller in cross sectional area than said upper end, C) said housing having an upper counterbore and a lower bore extending downwardly therefrom and having a shoulder between said upper counterbore and said lower bore, D) said movable member having a raised operative position and a depressed inoperative position and, when in its depressed position, having the enlarged upper end fittingly received in said counterbore of said housing and having the lower end fittingly received in said lower bore, E)a detent formed in said lower end of said movable member with said lower end having a side thereof adjacent said detent, F) a spring loaded poppet disposed in said shoulder and engageable with said detent when said movable member is in its upper position, and said poppet resiliently engaging said side of said lower end of said movable member that is in vertical alignment with said poppet when said movable member is in its lower position, G) a vertically elongated slot in said lower end of said movable member, and H ) a first adjustable set screw disposed in said shoulder and engageable in said slot to limit upward movement of said movable member relative to said housing, said housing has a second laterally extending threaded opening therein removably receiving said first adjustable set screw, with said first adjustable set screw being removable from the exterior of said housing so that said chock can be disassembled, and wherein said set screws are coaxially aligned.
  • 2. A chock having a raised operative position and a depressed inoperative position, comprisingA) a housing including an attaching flange and a base portion extending downwardly therefrom, B) a vertically movable member having an enlarged upper end and a lower end with said lower end formed integrally with said upper end and extending downwardly therefrom, and said lower end being smaller in cross sectional area than said upper end, C) said housing having an upper counterbore and a lower bore extending downwardly therefrom and having a shoulder between said upper counterbore and said lower bore, D) said movable member having a raised operative position and a depressed inoperative position and, when in its depressed position, having the enlarged upper end fittingly received in said counterbore of said housing and having the lower end fittingly received in said lower bore, E) a detent formed in said lower end of said movable member, F) a spring loaded poppet disposed in said shoulder and engageable with said detent when said movable member is in its upper position, and said poppet resiliently engaging the side of said lower end of said movable member that is in vertical alignment with said poppet when said movable member is in its lower position G) a vertically elongated slot in said lower end of said movable member, and H ) a first adjustable set screw disposed in said shoulder and engageable in said slot to limit upward movement of said movable member relative to said housing, said housing has a lateral first threaded opening therein receiving said poppet, a second set screw received in said threaded opening and a compression spring engageably positioned between said second set screw and said poppet for urging said poppet inwardly and said housing has a second laterally extending threaded opening therein removably receiving said first adjustable set screw, with said First adjustable set screw being removable from the exterior of said housing so that said chock can be removed, and wherein said set screws are coaxially aligned.
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