Chronograph timepiece

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6406176
  • Patent Number
    6,406,176
  • Date Filed
    Monday, September 11, 2000
    23 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, June 18, 2002
    22 years ago
Abstract
A chronograph timepiece has a barrel mounted for undergoing rotation and a front train wheel for undergoing rotation in accordance with rotation of the barrel. A second counter intermediate wheel undergoes rotation in accordance with rotation of the front train wheel. A second counting wheel undergoes rotation in accordance with rotation of the second counter intermediate wheel in a chronograph measurement mode. A chronograph second display member displays a measurement result corresponding to an elapsed period of time in accordance with rotation of the second counting wheel. A minute counting train wheel undergoes rotation in accordance with rotation of the second counting wheel. A chronograph minute display member displays a measurement result corresponding to an elapsed period of time in accordance with rotation of the minute counting train wheel. At least one hour counting train wheel undergoes rotation in accordance with rotation of the barrel complete in the chronograph measurement mode. A chronograph hour display member displays a measurement result corresponding to an elapsed period of time in accordance with rotation of the hour counting train wheel.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




1. Field of the Invention




The present invention relates to a chronograph time piece, particularly to a chronograph time piece for measuring “hour”, “minute” and “second” and displaying respective results of measurement by a chronograph hour hand, a chronograph minute hand and a chronograph second hand.




2. Background Information




In reference to

FIG. 32

, according to a conventional chronograph time piece, a barrel complete


110


rotates a front wheel train


312


. A mainspring (not illustrated) is arranged in the barrel complete


110


and constitutes a power source of the chronograph time piece. A barrel pinion


912


is attached to the barrel complete


110


via a barrel complete slip mechanism


910


. An hour counter intermediate wheel


914


is integrated to rotate by rotation of the barrel pinion


912


. An hour counting gear


916


is integrated to rotate by rotation of the hour counter intermediate wheel


914


. An hour counting wheel stem


920


is attached to the hour counting gear


916


via an hour counting slip mechanism


918


and by a chronograph hour hand


128


attached to the hour counting wheel stem


920


, there is displayed a result of measurement of an elapse time period of “hour” such as an elapse of 1 hour.




A second counting train wheel


316


is integrated to rotate by rotation of the front train wheel


312


. A second counting wheel stem


934


is connected to the second counting train wheel


316


via a second counting slip mechanism


932


. By a chronograph second hand


118


attached to the second counting wheel stem


934


, there is displayed a result of measurement of an elapse time period of “second” such as an elapse of 1 second.




A minute counting wheel train


940


is integrated to rotate by rotation of the second counting wheel train


316


. A minute counting wheel stem


944


is connected to the minute counting wheel train


940


via a minute counting slip mechanism


942


. By a chronograph minute hand


124


attached to the minute counting stem


944


, there is displayed a result of measurement of an elapse time period of “minute” such as an elapse of 1 minute. Transmission of rotation from the second counting wheel train


316


to the minute counting wheel train


322


is constituted to carry out via a pivoting wheel (not illustrated).




According to such a conventional chronograph time piece, the hour counting slip mechanism


918


, the second counting slip mechanism


932


and the minute counting slip mechanism


942


are constituted to include clutch springs. Further, by operating the clutch springs, operation of the counting wheel trains is constituted to control.




Further, according to the conventional chronograph time piece, in pushing a button for starting/stopping the chronograph time piece, there is used an operating lever operated by the button. Further, a line spring is used for positioning the operating lever and by bending a portion of the operating lever, the line spring is hooked to the bent portion.




In zeroing the chronograph hands by pushing a reset button, a hammer is operated by a plate spring.




Further, according to the conventional chronograph time piece, there is provided a cam subjected to operation of a yoke for controlling to start and stop operation and zeroing of the chronograph and the cam is constituted to control various functions of the chronograph.




For example, there is disclosed a constitution of a conventional chronograph in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 9463/1975 and Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 9464/1975.




However, the conventional chronograph timepiece has the following problems:




(1) In integrating a chronograph time piece, a mechanism constituting the chronograph time piece must be adjusted finely.




(2) An hour counting slip mechanism, a second counting slip mechanism and a minute counting slip mechanism are constituted to include clutch springs and therefore, a number of parts constituting the counting mechanisms is large and structure of the time piece is complicated.




(3) Further, the mechanisms including the clutch springs are used and accordingly, a thickness of the time piece is thickened by a thickness of the springs.




In order to resolve such conventional problems, objects of the present invention reside in the following points.




(1) To provide a chronograph time piece capable of being integrated easily with no need of adjusting parts constituting counting mechanisms when integrating the chronograph time piece.




(2) To provide a chronograph time piece having a small number of parts constituting counting mechanisms.




(3) To provide a chronograph time piece in which counting mechanisms are operated with certainty.




(4) To realize a small-sized and thin chronograph time piece by thinly constituting counting train wheels.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




In order to resolve the above-described problems, a chronograph time piece according to the invention is provided with a front train wheel rotating based on rotation of a barrel complete and a second counter intermediate wheel rotating based on rotation of the front wheel train. In a chronograph measurement mode, a second counting wheel rotates based on rotation of the second counter intermediate wheel and a chronograph second display member displays a result of measurement of an elapse time period of second. A minute counting train wheel rotates based on rotation of the second counting wheel and a chronograph minute display member displays a result of measurement of an elapse time period of minute.




The chronograph time piece according to the invention includes at least one hour counting train wheel provided to rotate based on rotation of the barrel complete in the chronograph measurement mode and a chronograph hour display member for displaying a result of measurement of an elapse time period of hour based on rotation of the hour counting train wheels.




By constituting in this way, a number of parts of the chronograph time piece can be reduced and the second counting wheel, the minute counting train wheel and the hour counting train wheel can be operated efficiently.




Further, it is preferable according to the chronograph time piece of the invention that the hour counting train wheels include an hour counting slip mechanism constituted such that one of train wheels constituting the hour counting train wheels can slip relative to other one thereof.




Further, the hour counting train wheels of the chronograph time piece according to the invention include a first hour counting train wheel rotating based on rotation of the barrel complete. It is preferable to include a second hour counting train wheel rotating based on rotation of the first hour counting train wheel in the chronograph measurement mode, and an hour counting slip mechanism constituted such that when chronograph measurement is not executed, rotation of the first hour counting train wheel is not transmitted to the second hour counting train wheel and in the chronograph measurement mode, the rotation of the first hour counting train wheel is transmitted to the second hour counting train wheel.




Further, it is preferable according to the chronograph time piece of the invention to include a center wheel & pinion provided to rotate based on the rotation of the barrel complete, a third wheel & pinion provided to rotate based on rotation of the center wheel & pinion, a second wheel provided to rotate based on rotation of the third wheel & pinion, a second display member rotating based on rotation of the second wheel for displaying second, a minute transmission pinion provided to rotate based on the rotation of the center wheel & pinion, a minute drive wheel provided to rotate based on rotation of the minute transmission pinion, a minute display member rotating based on rotation of the minute drive wheel for displaying minute, an hour wheel provided to rotate based on the rotation of the minute transmission pinion, and an hour display member rotating based on rotation of the hour wheel for displaying hour.




Further, according to the invention, there is provided a chronograph time piece characterized in that in a chronograph time piece capable of measuring elapse time periods of second, minute and hour in a chronograph measurement mode, said chronograph time piece comprising a main plate constituting a base plate of the chronograph time piece, a second counting wheel for measuring the elapse time period of second based on rotation of a barrel complete in the chronograph measurement mode, a minute counting train wheel for measuring the elapse time period of minute based on the rotation of the barrel complete in the chronograph measurement mode, hour counting train wheels for measuring the elapse time period of hour based on the rotation of the barrel complete in the chronograph measurement mode, a chronograph second display member for displaying a result of measurement of the elapse time period of second by rotating the second counting wheel, a chronograph minute display member for displaying a result of measurement of the elapse time period of minute by rotating the minute counting train wheel, a chronograph hour display member for displaying a result of measurement of the elapse time period of hour by rotating the hour counting wheel, second and minute counting coupling means for starting or stopping operation of the chronograph second display member and the chronograph minute display member, and hour counting coupling means for starting or stopping operation of the chronograph hour display member.




By constituting in this way, operation of start and stop of chronograph measurement of the chronograph time piece can be executed with certainty.




Further, it is preferable according to the chronograph time piece of the invention to include chronograph second and minute zeroing means provided on a front side of the main plate for simultaneously returning the chronograph second display member and the chronograph minute display member to zero, and chronograph hour zeroing means provided on a back side of the main plate for returning the chronograph hour display member to zero.




By constituting in this way, operation of zeroing the chronograph second hand, the chronograph minute hand and the chronograph hour hand of the chronograph time piece can be executed with certainty and swiftly.




Further, it is preferable according to the chronograph time piece of the invention that a rotational center of the chronograph second display member is arranged substantially at a center of the chronograph time piece, wherein a rotational center of the chronograph hour display member is arranged on a straight line connecting the center of the chronograph time piece and a 6 o'clock indicator of a dial or a vicinity thereof, and wherein a rotational center of the chronograph minute display member is arranged on a straight line connecting the center of the chronograph time piece and a 12 o'clock indicator of the dial or a vicinity thereof.




By constituting in this way, there can be provided the chronograph time piece which is small-sized, thin and easy to see.




Further, it is preferable according to the chronograph time piece of the invention that a second display member for displaying second, a rotational center of the second display member is arranged on a straight line connecting the center of the chronograph time piece and a 9 o'clock indicator of the dial.




By constituting in this way, there can be provided the chronograph time piece capable of executing second display which is easy to see.




Further, it is preferable according to the chronograph time piece of the invention that a button for operating the second and minute counting coupling means and the hour counting coupling means is arranged substantially in a 2 o'clock direction of the chronograph time piece.




Further, it is preferable according to the chronograph time piece of the invention that a button for operating the chronograph second and minute zeroing means and the chronograph hour zeroing means is arranged substantially in a 4 o'clock direction of the chronograph time piece.




By constituting this way, operation of start and stop of the chronograph time piece is facilitated, further, outlook design of the chronograph time piece is improved.




Further, it is preferable that the hour counting train wheels include an hour counting transmission wheel (A) rotating based on the rotation of the barrel complete, an hour counting transmission wheel (C) rotating based on rotation of the hour counting transmission wheel (A), an hour counting transmission wheel (B) cooperating with the hour counting transmission wheel (C) via a slip mechanism, an hour counting wheel rotating based on rotation of the hour counting transmission wheel (B) in the chronograph measurement mode, and the chronograph hour display member rotating based on rotation of the hour counting wheel for displaying the result of measurement of the elapse time period of hour in the chronograph measurement mode.




By constituting in this way, the hour counting train wheel can be made small-sized and thin.




Further, it is preferable in the chronograph time piece of the invention that the second counting wheel includes a minute driving finger for intermittently rotating the minute counting train wheel and the minute counting train wheel includes a minute counter intermediate wheel rotated by the minute driving finger, and a minute counting wheel rotating based on rotation of the minute counter intermediate wheel.




By constituting in this way, the minute counting train wheel can be made small-sized and thin.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is an outline partial sectional view showing a coupling portion of a chronograph mechanism (second counting wheel—second counter intermediate wheel—second wheel) in a state in which the chronograph mechanism is not operated according to an embodiment of a chronograph time piece of the invention.





FIG. 2

is an outline partial sectional view showing a minute counting train wheel (minute counter intermediate wheel—minute counting wheel) according to an embodiment of a chronograph time piece of the invention.





FIG. 3

is an outline partial sectional view showing a front wheel train, an escapement apparatus and a speed control apparatus according to an embodiment of a chronograph time piece of the invention.





FIG. 4

is an outline partial sectional view showing a portion of a minute transmission pinion according to an embodiment of a chronograph time piece of the invention.





FIG. 5

is an outline partial plane view showing the front wheel train, the escapement apparatus and the speed control apparatus according to the embodiment of the chronograph time piece of the invention.





FIG. 6

is a functional block diagram showing a train wheel constitution according to an embodiment of a chronograph time piece of the invention.





FIG. 7

is an outline partial plane view showing a portion of a coupling portion of a chronograph mechanism (second counting wheel—second counter intermediate wheel) in a state in which the chronograph mechanism is not operated according to an embodiment of the chronograph time piece of the invention.





FIG. 8

is an enlarged plane view of a second counting wheel according to an embodiment of a chronograph time piece of the invention.





FIG. 9

is an enlarged front view of the second counting wheel according to the embodiment of the chronograph time piece of the invention.





FIG. 10

is an outline partial sectional view showing an hour counting train wheel (hour counting transmission wheel—hour counting wheel) according to an embodiment of the chronograph time piece of the invention.





FIG. 11

is an outline partial plane view showing the hour counting train wheel (hour counting transmission wheel—hour counting wheel) according to the embodiment of the chronograph time piece of the invention.





FIG. 12

is an enlarged plane view showing an hour counting transmission wheel (C) according to the embodiment of the chronograph time piece of the invention.





FIG. 13

is a functional block diagram showing a train wheel constitution according to an embodiment of a chronograph time piece of the invention.





FIG. 14

is an outline partial sectional view showing a coupling portion of a chronograph mechanism in a state in which the chronograph mechanism is operated according to an embodiment of a chronograph time piece of the invention.





FIG. 15

is an outline partial enlarged plane view showing the coupling portion of the chronograph mechanism in the state in which the chronograph mechanism is operated according to the embodiment of the chronograph time piece of the invention.





FIG. 16

is a functional block diagram showing a constitution of a coupling mechanism in a state in which the chronograph mechanism is not operated according to an embodiment of a chronograph time piece of the invention.





FIG. 17

is an outline plane view showing a front side of a movement in a state in which the chronograph mechanism is not operated according to the embodiment of the chronograph time piece of the invention.





FIG. 18

is an outline partial sectional view showing an hour coupling lever, an hour coupling operation lever and an hour coupling lever operation lever operating pin according to an embodiment of a chronograph time piece of the invention.





FIG. 19

is an outline partial plane view showing a back side of the movement in a state in which the chronograph mechanism is not operated according to the embodiment of the chronograph time piece of the invention.





FIG. 20

is an outline partial plane view showing the front side of the movement in a state in which the chronograph mechanism is started according to the embodiment of the chronograph time piece of the invention.





FIG. 21

is an outline partial plane view showing the back side of the movement in the state in which the chronograph mechanism is started according to the embodiment of the chronograph time piece of the invention.





FIG. 22

is an outline partial plane view showing an hour counting train wheel in the state in which the chronograph mechanism is started according to the embodiment of the chronograph time piece of the invention.





FIG. 23

is an outline plane view showing the front side of the movement in a state in which the chronograph mechanism is stopped according to the embodiment of the chronograph time piece of the invention.





FIG. 24

is an outline partial plane view showing the back side of the movement in the state in which the chronograph mechanism is stopped according to the embodiment of the chronograph time piece of the invention.





FIG. 25

is a functional block diagram showing a constitution of a reset mechanism according to an embodiment of a chronograph time piece of the invention.





FIG. 26

is an outline plane view showing the front side of the movement in a state in which the chronograph mechanism is reset according to an embodiment of a chronograph time piece of the invention.





FIG. 27

is an outline partial plane view showing the back side of the movement in the state in which the chronograph mechanism is reset according to the embodiment of the chronograph time piece of the invention.





FIG. 28

is an outline partial plane view showing the hour counting train wheel in the state in which operation of the chronograph mechanism is reset according to the embodiment of the chronograph time piece of the invention.





FIG. 29

is a plane view showing an outlook of a chronograph time piece in the state in which the chronograph mechanism is not operated according to the embodiment of the chronograph time piece of the invention.





FIG. 30

is a plane view showing the outlook of the chronograph time piece in the state in which the chronograph mechanism is started according to the embodiment of the chronograph time piece of the invention.





FIG. 31

is a plane view showing the outlook of the chronograph time piece in the state in which operation of the chronograph mechanism is reset according to the embodiment of the chronograph time piece of the invention.





FIG. 32

is a functional block diagram of a conventional chronograph time piece.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS




An explanation will be given of embodiments according to the invention in reference to the drawings as follows.




Further, in order to make clear the explanation, in the respective drawings, there is omitted a description of a structure of a portion which is inconsiderably related to the constitution of the invention. Therefore, there is omitted an explanation with regard to a switch apparatus, a hand setting apparatus, an automatic winding apparatus, a hand winding apparatus, a calendar apparatus, a calendar correcting apparatus and so on which can utilize structures similar to those in a conventional chronograph time piece.




(1) Constitutions of a front train wheel and a counting train wheel




(1-1) State in which a chronograph mechanism is not operated




In reference to FIG.


1


through

FIG. 5

, a movement


100


(machine body) of a chronograph time piece according to the invention is provided with a main plate


102


, a center wheel & pinion bridge


120


and a third wheel & pinion bridge


122


.




In both sides of the main plate


102


, a side having a dial


104


is referred to as “back side” of the movement and a side opposed to the side having the dial


104


is referred to as “front side” of the movement. A train wheel integrated to the “front side” of the movement is referred to as “front train wheel” and a wheel train integrated to the “back side” of the movement is referred to as “back wheel train”.




A dial bridge ring


106


is arranged between the main plate


102


and the dial


104


. The dial bridge ring


106


receives a back face of the dial


104


.




An outer peripheral portion of a front face of the dial


104


is normally provided with numerals from


1


to


12


or abbreviated characters corresponding thereto. Therefore, respective directions along the outer peripheral portion of the time piece can be expressed by using the numerals.




For example, in the case of a wrist watch,




upper direction and upper side of the wrist watch are respectively referred to as “12 o'clock direction” and “12 o'clock side”,




right direction and right side of the wrist watch are respectively referred to as “3 o'clock direction” and “3 o'clock side”,




lower direction and lower side of the wrist watch are respectively referred to as “6 o'clock direction” and “6 o'clock side”,




left direction and left side of the wrist watch are respectively referred to as “9 o'clock direction” and “9 o'clock side”.




Similarly,




direction and position in correspondence with 2 o'clock indicator of the dial are referred to as “2 o'clock direction” and “2 o'clock position”,




direction and position in correspondence with 4 o'clock indicator of the dial are referred to as “4 o'clock direction” and “4 o'clock position”.




For example, in

FIG. 5

, there are shown “12 o'clock direction”, “3 o'clock direction”, “6 o'clock direction” and “9 o'clock direction”. In this case, a winding stem


108


is arranged in “3 o'clock direction” of the movement.




In reference to FIG.


3


through

FIG. 6

, a barrel complete


110


is rotatably integrated to the third wheel & pinion bridge


122


and the main plate


102


. A mainspring (not illustrated) provided in the barrel complete


110


constitutes a power source of the chronograph time piece. A center wheel & pinion


130


is provided to rotate based on rotation of the barrel complete


110


. A minute transmission pinion


114


is provided to rotate based on rotation of the center wheel & pinion


130


. A minute drive wheel


132


is provided to rotate based on rotation of the minute transmission pinion


114


. According to the structure, the minute transmission pinion


114


constitutes an idler. A minute hand


134


attached to the minute drive wheel


132


is constituted to display “minute”.




In reference to

FIG. 3

, a third wheel & pinion


136


is provided to rotate based on rotation of the center wheel & pinion


130


. The third wheel & pinion


136


is rotatably supported by the third wheel & pinion bridge


122


and the main plate


102


. A second wheel


154


is provided to rotate based on rotation of the third wheel & pinion


136


. The second wheel


154


is rotatably supported by the third wheel & pinion bridge


122


and the main plate


102


. The second wheel


154


is provided to rotate by one rotation per minute. A second hand


156


attached to the second wheel


154


is constituted to display “second”. A rotational center of the second wheel


154


is different from a rotational center of the minute wheel


132


. That is, the second hand


156


constitutes a so-to-speak “small second hand”.




A balance with hairspring


140


constitutes a speed control apparatus of the time piece and a pallet fork


142


and an escape wheel & pinion


144


constitute an escapement apparatus of the time piece. Rotation of the second wheel


154


is controlled by the balance with hairspring


140


, the pallet fork


142


and the escape wheel & pinion


144


. The minute drive wheel


132


is provided to rotate by one rotation per hour.




In reference to

FIG. 4

, a minute wheel


146


is provided to rotate based on rotation of the minute drive wheel


132


. An hour wheel


148


is provided to rotate by one rotation per


12


hours based on rotation of the minute wheel


146


. A gear portion


148




a


of the hour wheel


148


is arranged between the main plate


102


and a date indicator holder


272


. An hour hand


150


attached to the hour wheel


148


is constituted to display “hour”. According to the constitution of the invention, the rotational center of the minute drive wheel


132


is the same as a rotational center of the hour wheel


148


.




In reference to

FIG. 5

, a rotational center of the barrel complete


110


is disposed between “3 o'clock direction” and “6 o'clock direction” of the movement. A rotational center of the balance with hairspring


140


is disposed between “9 o'clock direction” and “12 o'clock direction” of the movement. The rotational center of the second wheel


154


is disposed substantially in “9 o'clock direction” of the movement. A rotational center of the center wheel & pinion


130


, a rotational center of the minute drive wheel


132


and a rotational center of the third wheel & pinion


136


are disposed between “6 o'clock direction” and “9 o'clock direction” of the movement.




In reference to

FIG. 1

, in a state in which a chronograph mechanism is not operated, a second counter intermediate wheel


212


is rotatably integrated to a coupling lever


442


and the main plate


102


. The second counter intermediate wheel


212


is provided with a second counter intermediate pinion


212




a


and a second counting transmission pinion


212




b.


The intermediate second counter intermediate pinion


212




a


is in mesh with the second wheel


154


. The second counter intermediate wheel


212


is provided to rotate based on rotation of the second wheel


154


.




A second counting wheel


214


is rotatably integrated to a chronograph bridge


202


and the center wheel & pinion bridge


120


. A rotational center of the second counting wheel


214


is the same as the rotational center of the minute drive wheel


132


and the hour wheel


148


. A dial washer


170


is integrated between a large diameter portion “g” of the second counting wheel


214


and the center wheel & pinion bridge


120


to push the second counting wheel


214


to the chronograph bridge


202


. By using the dial washer


170


, operation of a chronograph second hand


118


can be stabilized in rotating the second chronograph wheel


214


.




In reference to FIG.


1


and

FIG. 7

, in the state in which the chronograph mechanism is not operated, the coupling lever


442


is moved to rotate in a direction of an arrow mark


442




u


centering on a rotational center


442




t


such that the chronograph mechanism is not operated. As a result, the second chronograph transmission pinion


212




b


is constituted not to be in mesh with the second counting wheel


214


.




In contrast thereto, in the state of operating the chronograph mechanism, as mentioned later, the coupling lever


442


is moved to rotate in a direction of an arrow mark


442




v


centering on a rotational center


442




t


such that the chronograph mechanism is operated. As a result, the second counting transmission pinion


212




b


is constituted to be in mesh with the second counting wheel


214


. In such a state in which the second chronograph transmission pinion


212




b


and the second counting wheel


214


are in mesh with each other, the second counting wheel


214


is constituted to rotate by one rotation per minute.




The chronograph second hand


118


is attached to the second counting wheel


214


and is constituted to display a result of measurement of an elapse time period of second. The chronograph second hand


118


is a chronograph second display member and may be a time piece hand or may be a mode of hand or foot of a character, flower, star or the like.




When the chronograph time piece according to the invention is constituted by an automatic winding time piece, an oscillating weight (not illustrated) is rotatably integrated to the chronograph bridge


202


. The automatic winding time piece may be constituted to wind a mainspring (not illustrated) via an automatic winding mechanism (not illustrated) by rotating the oscillating weight.




A second heart cam


220


is fixed to the second counting wheel


214


and is constituted to rotate integrally with the second counting wheel


214


.




As shown by

FIG. 1

, in the state in which the chronograph mechanism is not operated, the coupling lever


442


positions the second counting transmission pinion


212




b


such that the second counting transmission pinion


212




b


is separated from the second counting wheel


214


.




In reference to

FIG. 2

, a minute counter intermediate wheel


258


is rotatably integrated to the chronograph bridge


202


and the third wheel & pinion bridge


122


. A minute driving finger


256


is fixed to the second counting wheel


214


.




In reference to FIG.


8


and

FIG. 9

, the second counting wheel


214


is constituted to be provided with a second counting gear


214




a,


a second counting stem


214




b,


the second heart cam


220


and the second driving finger


256


. The second driving finger


256


is constituted by an elastic material to provide spring performance. A minute driving finger


256




a


is provided to the minute driving finger


256


and is brought into contact with a gear portion of the second counter intermediate wheel


258


.




When the second counting wheel


214


is rotated by one rotation, the minute driving finger


256


feeds the gear portion of the minute counter intermediate wheel


258


to thereby rotate the minute counter intermediate wheel


258


by an amount of one tooth.




A minute counting wheel


260


is rotatably integrated to the chronograph bridge


202


and the main plate


102


. The minute counting wheel


260


is constituted to rotate based on rotation of the minute counter intermediate wheel


258


. A minute jumper


264


sets rotation of the minute counting wheel


260


by elastic force. A minute heart cam


262


is fixed to the minute counting wheel


260


.




A minute chronograph hand


124


is attached to the minute counting wheel


260


and is constituted to display a result of measurement of an elapse time period of, for example, “minute” such as “1 minute”.




The minute chronograph hand


124


is a minute chronograph display member and may be a time piece hand or may be a mode of a circular disk, hand or foot of a character, flower, star or the like.




In reference to FIG.


10


and

FIG. 11

, an hour counting transmission wheel (A)


246


is rotatably integrated to the main a plate


102


and the third wheel & pinion bridge


122


and is constituted to rotate based on rotation of the barrel complete


110


. An upper guide shaft portion of the hour counter intermediate wheel (A)


246


may be constituted to be guided by the third wheel & pinion bridge


122


or guided by the chronograph bridge


202


.




An hour counting transmission wheel (B)


244


is provided with a gear portion


244




a,


a guide shaft portion


244




b


and a fitting portion


244




c.


According to the hour counting transmission wheel (B)


244


, the gear portion


244




a


is arranged on the dial side of the main plate


102


and the guide shaft portion


244




b


is rotatably integrated to the main plate


102


. An hour counting transmission wheel (C)


242


is integrated to the fitting portion


244




c


of the hour counting transmission wheel (B)


244


.




In reference to

FIG. 12

, the hour counting transmission wheel (C)


242


is provided with an elastically deformable spring portion


242




a,


a contact portion


242




b


and a guide portion


242




c.


The contact portion


242




b


is provided at a front end side portion of the spring portion


242




a.


The contact portion


242




b


and the guide portion


242




c


are integrated to the fitting portion


244




c


of the hour counting transmission wheel (B)


244


. Therefore, the hour counting transmission wheel (C)


242


can slip relative to the hour counting transmission wheel (B)


244


when predetermined slip torque is exceeded. According to the embodiment of the invention, the slip torque is constituted to be, for example, about 0.2 g·cm.




According to the constitution, by rotating the barrel complete


110


, the hour counting transmission wheel (A)


246


is rotated and by rotating the hour counting transmission wheel (A)


246


, the hour counting transmission wheel (C)


242


and the hour counting transmission wheel (B)


244


are integrally rotated.




An hour counting wheel


250


is rotatably provided to the date indicator maintaining plate


272


and is constituted to rotate based on rotation of the hour counting transmission wheel (B)


244


. The hour counting wheel


250


is provided with an hour counting gear


250




a,


an hour counting stem


250




b


and an hour heart cam


252


, and the hour chronograph stem


250




b


and an hour heart cam


252


are constituted to be able to rotate integrally.




In

FIG. 11

, there are shown “12 o'clock direction”, “3 o'clock direction”, “6 o'clock direction” and “9 o'clock direction” of the movement.




A rotational center of the hour counting wheel


250


is disposed substantially in “6 o'clock direction” of the movement. A switch apparatus


290


is disposed between “3 o'clock direction” and “12 o'clock direction” of the movement. The switch apparatus


290


includes a setting lever, a yoke and a setting lever holder and the like.




An hour chronograph hand


128


is attached to the hour counting stem


250




b


and is constituted to display a result of measurement of an elapse time period of, for example, “hour” such as “1 hour” when the chronograph mechanism is operated.




The hour chronograph hand


128


is an hour chronograph display member and may be a time piece hand or may be a mode of a circular disk, hand or foot of a character, flower, star or the like.




When the chronograph time piece according to the invention is constituted as a time piece with calendar, a date indicator (not illustrated) is rotatably integrated to the main plate


102


. According to such a constitution, display of “date” can be carried out by date characters printed on the date indicator. The date indicator is operated by a calendar feed mechanism (not illustrated) based on rotation of the front train wheel (divided from barrel complete).




In reference to

FIG. 13

, according to the chronograph time piece of the invention explained above, the front train wheel


312


is rotated by rotation of the barrel complete


110


. The front train wheel


312


includes the center wheel & pinion


130


, the minute transmission pinion


114


, the minute drive wheel


132


, the third wheel & pinion


136


and the second wheel


154


. The second counter intermediate wheel


212


is rotated by rotation of the front train wheel


312


. In the state in which the chronograph mechanism is not operated, the second counter intermediate wheel


212


is not in mesh with the second counting wheel


214


.




In the state in which the chronograph mechanism is operated, the second counter intermediate wheel


212


is in mesh with the second counting wheel


214


. Therefore, by the chronograph second hand


118


attached with the second counting wheel


214


, there can be displayed a result of measurement of “second” of the chronograph.




A minute counting train wheel


322


is rotated by rotation of the second counting wheel


214


. The minute counting train wheel


322


includes the minute counter intermediate wheel


258


and the minute counting wheel


260


. Therefore, by the chronograph minute hand


124


attached to the minute counting wheel


260


, there can be displayed a result of measurement of “minute” of the chronograph.




A first hour counting train wheel


332


is rotated by rotation of the barrel complete


110


. The first hour counting train wheel


332


includes the hour counting transmission wheel (A)


246


and the hour counting transmission wheel (C)


242


. An hour counting slipping mechanism


334


is provided between the first hour counting train wheel


332


and a second hour counting train wheel


336


. The hour counting slip mechanism


334


is constituted by the contact portion


242




b


and the guide portion


242




c


of the hour counter intermediate transmission wheel (C)


242


and the fitting portion


244




c


of the hour counter intermediate transmission wheel (B)


244


.




The second hour counting train wheel


336


includes the hour counter intermediate transmission wheel (B)


244


and the hour counting wheel


250


. The second hour counting train wheel


336


is rotated by rotation of the first hour counting train wheel


332


. Therefore, by the chronograph hour hand


128


attached to the hour counting wheel


250


, there can be displayed a result of measurement of “hour” of the chronograph.




When the second hour counting train wheel


336


is set, by slip action of the hour counting slip mechanism


334


, the first hour counting train wheel


332


is rotated while slipping relative to the second hour counting train wheel


336


.




(1-2) State in which the chronograph mechanism is operated




In reference to FIG.


14


and

FIG. 15

, in the state in which the chronograph mechanism is operated in the chronograph time piece according to the invention, the coupling lever


442


is moved to rotate in the direction of the arrow mark


442




v


centering on the rotational center


442




t


such that the chronograph mechanism is operated. As a result, the second counting transmission pinion


212




b


is constituted to be in mesh with the second counting wheel


214


. In the state in which the second counting transmission pinion


212




b


and the second counting wheel


214


are in mesh with each other, the second counting wheel


214


is constituted to rotate by one rotation per minute.




A guide frame


442




d


is provided to the coupling lever


442


. An upper frame


442




e


is attached to the guide frame


442




d.


The upper frame


442




e


guides rotatably an upper shaft portion of the second counter intermediate wheel


212


. By bringing an outer peripheral portion


442




f


of the guide frame


442




d


into contact with a contact portion


202




d


of the chronograph bridge


202


, rotation of the coupling lever


442


in the direction of the arrow mark


442




v


is set. Therefore, by the constitution, the state in which the second counting transmission pinion


212




b


and the second counting wheel


214


are in mesh with each other can be maintained with certainty.




The chronograph second hand


118


is attached to the second counting wheel


214


and is constituted to display a result of measurement of an elapse time period of second.




By the constitution explained above, according to the chronograph time piece of the invention, the chronograph second hand


118


constituting the chronograph second display member, displays the result of measurement of the elapse time period of “second”, the chronograph minute hand


124


constituting the chronograph minute display member, displays the result of measurement of the elapse time period of “minute” and the chronograph hour hand


128


constituting the chronograph hour display member, displays the result of measurement of the elapse time period of “hour”.




(2) Structure and operation of a chronograph operating mechanism




(2-1) Constitutions of respective parts for operating chronograph measurement




An explanation will be given of the structure of a chronograph operating mechanism on the front side of the movement


100


according to an embodiment of a chronograph time piece of the invention in reference to FIG.


17


and FIG.


18


.




In 2 o'clock direction of the movement, a start/stop button


830


is provided and by pushing the start/stop button in a direction designated by an arrow mark


410


, an operating lever


414


is constituted to be able to move.




Further, in 4 o'clock direction of the movement, a reset button


840


is provided and by pushing the reset button


840


in a direction designated by an arrow mark


412


, an hour hammer operating lever


510


is constituted to be able to move.




Here, according to the specification, for convenience of explanation, in a plane view, when a set screw for setting a member is illustrated and a rotational center of the member or a pin constituting a guide cannot be illustrated, a center position of the set screw is indicated by a cross in the drawing and a reference notation of the pin is attached to the cross to thereby display the position of the pin.




The operating lever


414


is provided to be movable by being guided by an operating lever guide pin


416


(the center position is indicated by


416


in FIG.


17


).




An operating lever spring


418


urges to push the operating lever


414


to the start/stop button


830


. Therefore, after pushing the start/stop button


830


, when the finger is detached from the start/stop button


830


, by spring force of the operating lever spring


418


, the operating lever


414


moves toward an outer side of the movement and the start/stop button


830


returns to the original position.




Similar operation is applicable also to the reset button


840


by using a hammer operating lever spring


522


and after pushing the reset button


840


, when the finger is detached from the reset button


840


, by spring force of the hammer operating lever spring


522


, the hammer operating lever


520


moves toward the outer side of the movement and the reset button


840


returns to the original position.




An operating cam


420


is rotatably provided with drive teeth


422


and ratchet teeth


424


. In the case of the ratchet teeth


424


, a number of teeth is 16. In the case of the drive teeth


422


, a number of teeth is 8 which is a half of the number of teeth of the ratchet teeth


424


. Therefore, when the ratchet teeth


424


are fed by 1 pitch, the drive teeth


422


are fed by a half pitch. Viewing a portion in correspondence with an outer periphery of the drive teeth


422


, every time of feeding the ratchet teeth


424


by 1 pitch, peak portions


424




t


and valley portions


424




u


of the drive teeth


422


are rotated to dispose alternately.




So far as the number of teeth of the ratchet teeth


424


is twice as much as a number of teeth of the drive teeth


422


, the number of teeth of the ratchet teeth


424


may not be 16. However, the number of teeth of the ratchet teeth


424


is an even number.




There is provided an operating cam jumper


426


having a spring portion and a setting portion


426




a


sets the ratchet teeth


424


and determines a position of the operating cam


420


with regard to the rotational direction. Therefore, by the ratchet teeth


424


and the operating cam jumper


426


, the operating cam


420


is rotated by every 360/16 degree and is positioned at the position with certainty.




A hammer setting lever


430


is rotatably provided centering on a hammer setting lever rotation guide pin


428


(center position is designated by


428


in FIG.


17


). A setting portion


430




a


of the hammer setting lever


430


is disposed between 2 teeth of the drive teeth


422


.




A hammer


432


is rotatably provided centering on the operating lever guide pin


416


(center position is indicated by


416


in FIG.


17


). A hammer spring


434


urges the hammer


432


such that the hammer


432


is rotated in the clockwise direction. A minute zeroing portion


432




a


of the hammer


432


is brought into contact with the minute heart cam


262


of the minute counting wheel


260


and zeros the minute heart cam


262


. Therefore, under the state, the chronograph minute hand


124


indicates “zero position”.




A minute jumper


264


is provided with a setting portion


264




a


and the setting portion


264




a


sets a gear portion of the minute chronograph wheel


260


. Therefore, a position of the minute chronograph wheel


260


in the rotational direction is set by the minute jumper


264


.




A second zeroing operating portion


432




b


of the hammer


432


is brought into contact with the second heart cam


220


of the second chronograph wheel


214


to thereby return the second heart cam


220


to zero. Therefore, under the state, the chronograph second hand


118


indicates “zero position”.




A stop lever


440


is rotatably provided centering on a stop lever rotation guide pin


438


(center position is indicated by


438


in FIG.


17


). The stop lever


440


is provided with a second counting wheel contact portion


440




a,


an hour coupling lever pin operating portion


440




b,


a coupling lever contact portion


440




c


and a setting portion


440




d.


The setting portion


440




d


of the stop lever


440


is positioned between 2 teeth of the drive teeth


422


.




There is provided a coupling lever spring


444


having a stop lever spring portion


444




a


and a coupling lever spring portion


444




b.


The coupling lever spring portion


444




b


urges the stop lever


440


in the counterclockwise direction and the second counting wheel contact portion


440




a


is brought into contact with a gear of the second counting wheel


214


.




The coupling lever


442


is rotatably provided centering on a coupling lever rotation guide pin


446


(center position is indicated by


446


in FIG.


17


). As described above, the guide frame


442




d


is provided to the coupling lever


442


and the upper frame


442




e


is attached to the guide frame


442




d.


The upper frame


442




e


rotatably guides the upper shaft portion of the second counter intermediate wheel


212


. By spring force of the coupling lever spring portion


444




b,


the coupling lever


442


is urged to rotate in the counterclockwise direction. By bringing a contact portion


442




a


of the coupling lever


442


into contact with the coupling lever contact portion


440




c


of the stop lever


440


, a position of the coupling lever


442


in the rotational direction is determined. In the state shown by

FIG. 17

, the second counting transmission pinion


212




b


of the second counter intermediate wheel


212


is not in mesh with the second counting wheel


214


.




An hour coupling transmission lever


452


is rotatably provided centering on an hour coupling operation lever rotation guide pin


456


(center position is indicated by


456


in FIG.


17


). The hour coupling operation lever


452


is provided with an hour coupling operation lever operating pin


450


and an hour coupling lever operation lever operating pin


454


. The hour coupling operation lever operating pin


450


is engaged with the hour coupling lever pin operating portion


440




b


of the stop lever


440


. Therefore, a position of the hour coupling operation lever


452


in the rotational direction is determined by the stop lever


440


.




In

FIG. 17

, the rotational center of the minute counting wheel


260


is disposed substantially in “12 o'clock direction” of the movement. The rotational center of the minute counter intermediate wheel


258


is disposed between “12 o'clock direction” and “3 o'clock direction” of the movement. The rotational center of the operating cam


420


is disposed substantially in “3 o'clock direction”. The rotational center of the second counter intermediate wheel


212


is disposed substantially in “9 o'clock direction” of the movement. The contact portion


442




a


of the coupling lever


442


is disposed substantially in “6 o'clock direction” of the movement. The coupling lever


442


and the hour coupling operation lever


452


are disposed between “6 o'clock direction” and “9 o'clock direction” of the movement. The hammer


432


is disposed between “12 o'clock direction” and “3 o'clock direction” of the movement.




In reference to

FIG. 18

, the coupling lever operation lever operating pin


454


is arranged to penetrate a portion of the main plate


102


from the front side of the movement to the back side of the movement. The hour coupling lever operation lever operating pin


454


is provided with an hour coupling lever operating portion


454




a.


The hour coupling lever operating portion


454




a


is constituted to be able to engage with the hour coupling lever


254


. The hour coupling lever operation lever operating pin


454


is disposed substantially in “9 o'clock direction” of the movement.




In reference to

FIG. 19

, the hour coupling lever


254


is rotatably provided centering on an hour coupling lever rotation guide pin


280


(center position is indicated by


280


in FIG.


19


). The hour coupling lever


254


is provided with an hour coupling lever spring portion


254




a,


an hour hammer transmission lever operating portion


254




b,


an hour counting wheel contact portion


254




c,


a first pin engaging portion


254




d


and a second pin engaging portion


254




e.


The first pin engaging portion


254




d


is disposed more proximate to the inner side of the movement than the second pin engaging portion


254




e.






By spring force of the hour coupling lever spring portion


254




a,


the hour coupling lever


254


is urged to rotate in the counterclockwise direction. In the state shown by FIG.


19


, the hour counting wheel contact portion


254




c


is brought into contact with a gear portion of the hour counting wheel


250


.




An hour hammer transmission lever


510


is rotatably provided centering on an hour hammer transmission lever rotation guide pin


512


(center position is indicated by


512


in FIG.


19


). The hour hammer transmission lever


510


is provided with an hour hammer lever operating pin


514


and an hour coupling lever engaging portion


510




a.


The hour hammer


440


is provided rotatably centering on an hour hammer rotation guide pin


448


(center position is indicated by


448


in FIG.


19


).




The hour hammer


440


is provided with the hour hammer operating pin engaging portion


440




a


and the hour zeroing portion


440




b.


The hour hammer operating pin


514


of the hour hammer transmission lever


510


is engaged with the hour hammer operating pin engaging portion


440




a


and a position of the hour hammer


440


in the rotational direction is determined. It is preferable to constitute the hour hammer operating pin engaging portion


440




a


in a shape of a long hole.




By operating the reset button


840


, the hour zeroing portion


440




b


of the hour hammer


440


is brought into contact with the hour heart cam


252


of the hour counting wheel


248


to thereby zero the hour heart cam


252


. Therefore, under the state, the chronograph hour hand


128


indicates “zero position”. In the state shown by

FIG. 19

, the hour zeroing portion


440




b


of the hour hammer


440


is disposed to be remote from the heart cam


252


.




(2-2) Operation in chronograph measurement




Next, in reference to

FIG. 20

, the start/stop button


830


disposed in 2 o'clock direction of the movement is pushed in the direction of the arrow mark


410


. When the chronograph time piece is set to a chronograph measurement mode, the operating lever


414


is guided by the operating lever guide pin


416


and is slidably moved toward the inner side of the movement against spring force of the operating lever spring


418


.




By the slidable movement of the operating lever


414


, an operational end portion


414


f of the operating lever


414


rotates the ratchet teeth


424


of the operating cam


420


by one tooth in the clockwise direction. The position of the ratchet teeth


424


in the rotational direction is positioned by the setting portion


426




a


of the operating cam jumper


426


.




The number of teeth of the ratchet teeth


424


is 16, the number of teeth of the drive teeth


422


is 8 and accordingly, when the ratchet teeth


424


are rotated by one tooth, the drive teeth


422


are also rotated by a half pitch in the clockwise direction. Therefore, by rotating the drive teeth


422


, the hammer setting lever


430


is rotated in the counterclockwise direction while centering on the hammer setting lever rotation guide pin


428


and the positioning portion


430




f


of the hammer setting lever


430


is engaged with the setting portion


432




f


of the hammer


432


. As a result, the hammer setting lever


430


is mounted on the outer peripheral face of the peak portion


424




t


of the drive teeth


422


and is held in a state shown by FIG.


20


.




By such rotation of the hammer setting lever


430


, the setting portion


432




f


of the hammer


432


is pushed and the hammer


432


is rotated in the counterclockwise direction centering on the operating lever guide pin


416


. As a result, the minute zeroing portion


432




a


of the hammer


432


is separated from the minute heart cam


262


of the minute counting wheel


260


. Therefore, under the state, the chronograph minute hand


124


is rotated and “minute” of the result of measurement of the chronograph can be displayed.




Further, since the hammer


432


is rotated in the counterclockwise direction, the second zeroing portion


432




b


of the hammer


432


is separated from the second heart cam


220


of the second counting wheel


214


.




By rotating the drive teeth


422


, the stop lever


440


is rotated in the clockwise direction centering on the stop lever rotation guide pin


438


. Further, as described above in reference to

FIG. 14

, the outer peripheral portion


442




f


of the guide frame


442




d


is brought into contact with the contact portion


202




d


of the chronograph bridge


202


to thereby set the position of the coupling lever


442


in the rotational direction. Under the state, the stop lever


440


is held to be separated from the coupling lever


442


.




The stop lever


440


mounts on the outer peripheral face of the peak portion


424




t


of the drive teeth


422


and is held in the state shown by FIG.


20


. Therefore, the second counting wheel contact portion


440




a


is separated from the gear of the second counting wheel


214


. Therefore, under the state, the chronograph second hand


118


is rotated and “second” of the result of measurement of the chronograph can be displayed.




By rotating the stop lever


440


, the coupling lever


442


is rotated in the counterclockwise direction centering on the coupling lever rotation guide pin


446


. As described above, by the spring force of the coupling lever spring portion


444




b,


the coupling lever


442


is always urged to rotate in the counterclockwise direction.




Therefore, under the state, the state in which the second counting transmission pinion


212




b


and the second counting wheel


214


are in mesh with each other is maintained with certainty.




Therefore, the second counting wheel


214


can be rotated and measurement of “second” and “minute” of the chronograph is started.




Based on rotation of the barrel complete


110


, the second counting wheel


214


is rotated via rotation of the center wheel & pinion


130


, the third wheel & pinion


136


, the second wheel


154


and the second counter intermediate wheel


212


. A number of teeth of the train wheel of the second counting wheel


214


is set such that the second counting wheel


214


is rotated by one rotation per minute.




Every time of rotating the second counting wheel


214


by one rotation, the minute counter intermediate wheel


258


is rotated by one tooth by the minute driving finger


256


. The minute counting wheel


260


is rotated by rotation of the minute counter intermediate wheel


258


and after elapse of one minute, the chronograph minute hand


124


is rotated by an angle in correspondence with one minute of the minute chronograph indicator. The position of the minute chronograph wheel


260


in the rotational direction is set by the minute jumper


264


.




Further, by rotating the stop lever


440


, the hour coupling lever operation lever operating pin


450


engaged with the hour coupling lever pin operating portion


440




b


is rotated and the hour coupling operation lever


452


is rotated in the counterclockwise direction centering on the hour coupling operation lever rotation guide pin


456


. As a result, the hour coupling lever operation lever operating pin


454


is also rotated in the counterclockwise direction.




As described above in reference to

FIG. 18

, the hour coupling lever operation lever operating pin


454


penetrates a portion of the main plate


102


from the front side of the movement to the back side of the movement.




In reference to

FIG. 21

, when the hour coupling lever operation lever operating pin


454


is rotated, the first engaging portion


254




d


is pushed. Therefore, the hour coupling lever


254


is rotated centering on the hour coupling lever rotation guide pin


280


in the clockwise direction against the spring force of the hour coupling lever spring portion


254




a.


As a result, the hour counting wheel contact portion


254




c


is separated from the gear portion of the hour counting wheel


250


. Therefore, under the state, the hour counting wheel


250


can rotate, the chronograph hour hand


128


is rotated and “hour” of the result of measurement of the chronograph can be displayed.




In reference to

FIG. 22

, the hour counting transmission wheel (A)


246


is rotated based on rotation of the barrel complete


110


. The hour counting transmission wheel (C)


242


is rotated based on rotation of the hour counting transmission wheel (A)


246


. The hour counting transmission wheel (B)


244


is rotated integrally with the hour counting transmission wheel (C)


242


. By rotating the hour counting transmission wheel (B)


244


, the hour counter wheel


250


is rotated. Therefore, after elapse of one hour, the chronograph hour hand


128


is rotated by an angle in correspondence with one hour of the hour chronograph indicator.




(2-3) Operation in stopping chronograph measurement




In reference to

FIG. 23

, in the state of operating the chronograph measurement, the start/stop button disposed in 2 o'clock direction of the movement is pushed in the direction of the arrow mark


410


.




By the operation, the operating lever


414


is slidably moved toward the inner side of the movement against the spring force of the operating lever spring


418


while being guided by the operating lever guide pin


416


.




By the slidable movement of the operating lever


414


, the operational end portion


414


f of the operating lever


414


rotates the ratchet teeth


424


of the operating cam


420


in the clockwise direction by further one tooth. The position of the ratchet teeth


424


in the rotational direction is positioned by the setting portion


426




a


of the operating cam jumper


426


.




When the ratchet teeth


424


are rotated by one tooth, the drive teeth


422


are also rotated in the clockwise direction by further half pitch.




Also in this state, the positioning portion


430




f


of the hammer setting lever


430


stays to be engaged with the setting portion


432




f


of the hammer


432


. As a result, the hammer setting lever


430


is held at a position the same as that in the state shown by FIG.


20


.




Since the hammer setting lever


430


is not rotated, the minute zeroing portion


432




a


of the hammer


432


stays to be separated from the minute heart cam


262


of the minute counting wheel


260


. Further, the second zeroing portion


432




b


of the hammer


432


stays to be separated from the second heart cam


220


of the second counting wheel


214


.




Since the drive teeth


422


are rotated by a half pitch, the setting portion


440




d


of the stop lever


440


is positioned between two teeth of the drive teeth


422


. By the coupling lever spring portion


444




b,


the stop lever


440


is always urged in the counterclockwise direction and accordingly, the stop lever


440


is rotated in the counterclockwise direction centering on the stop lever rotation guide pin


438


. By rotating the stop lever


440


, the coupling lever


442


is rotated in the counterclockwise direction. Therefore, the outer peripheral portion


442




f


of the guide frame


442




d


is separated from the contact portion


202




d


of the chronograph bridge


202


. Under the state, the second counting transmission pinion


212




b


and the second counting wheel


214


are brought into out of mesh.




At the same time, the second counting wheel contact portion


440




a


of the stop lever


440


is brought into contact with a gear of the second counting wheel


214


. Therefore, under the state, the rotation of the second counting wheel


214


is set. As a result, the chronograph second hand


118


is stopped and display of “second” of a result of measurement of the chronograph at the time point is maintained. Further, at the same time, the chronograph minute hand


128


is also stopped and display of “minute” of the result of measurement of the chronograph at the time point is maintained.




As described above, on the front side of the movement, by rotating the stop lever


440


, the coupling lever


442


is rotated in the counterclockwise direction centering on the coupling lever rotation guide pin


446


. As a result, on the back side of the movement, the hour coupling lever operation lever operating pin


454


is rotated in the counterclockwise direction toward the outer side of the movement.




In reference to

FIG. 24

, by the rotational movement of the hour coupling lever operation lever operating pin


454


, the hour coupling lever


254


is rotated in the counterclockwise direction while centering on the hour coupling lever rotation guide pin


280


. Therefore, the hour counting wheel contact portion


254




c


is brought into contact with the gear portion of the hour counting wheel


250


.




When rotation of the hour counting wheel


250


is set, also the hour counting transmission wheel (B)


244


cannot be rotated. Meanwhile, by rotation of the barrel complete


110


, the hour counting transmission wheel (A)


246


is rotated and by rotating the hour counting transmission wheel (A)


246


, the hour counting transmission wheel (C)


242


is rotated.




Therefore, the fitting portion


244




c


of the hour counting transmission wheel (C)


242


is slipped relative to the fitting portion


244




c


of the hour counting transmission wheel (B)


244


. By the constitution, while maintaining rotation of the barrel complete


110


, rotation of the hour counting wheel


250


can be stopped.




Therefore, under the state, the chronograph second hand


118


, the chronograph minute hand


124


and the chronograph hour hand


128


are stopped in the state respectively displaying “second”, “minute” and “hour” of an elapse time period from the start time point.




Further, by rotation of the barrel complete


110


, the front train wheel continues operating and accordingly, by the hour hand


150


, the minute hand


134


and the second hand


156


, “hour”, “minute” and “second” of current time can be displayed.




(2-4) Case of restarting measurement of chronograph




In the state of stopping the chronograph measurement shown by FIG.


23


and

FIG. 24

, by pushing again the start/stop button


830


in the direction of the arrow mark


410


, the chronograph time piece can be set again to the chronograph measurement mode.




By the slidable movement of the operating lever


414


, the operational end portion


414


f of the operating lever


414


rotates the ratchet teeth


424


of the operating cam


420


by one tooth in the clockwise direction. By rotating the drive teeth


422


, the hammer setting lever


430


is rotated in the counterclockwise direction centering on the hammer setting lever rotation guide pin


428


and the hammer setting lever


430


mounts on the outer peripheral face of the peak portion


224




t


of the drive teeth


422


and is held in the state shown by FIG.


20


.




By such rotation of the hammer setting lever


430


, the minute zeroing portion


432




a


of the hammer


432


is separated from the minute heart cam


262


of the minute counting wheel


260


. Therefore, under the state, the chronograph minute hand


124


can be rotated again.




Further, since the hammer


432


is rotated in the counterclockwise direction, the second zeroing portion


432




b


of the hammer


432


is separated from the second heart cam


220


of the second counting wheel


214


.




By rotating the drive teeth


422


, the stop lever


440


is rotated in the clockwise direction centering on the stop lever rotation guide pin


438


and the stop lever


440


mounts on the outer peripheral face of the peak portion


424




t


of the drive teeth


422


and is held in the state shown by FIG.


20


. Therefore, the second counting wheel contact portion


440




a


is separated from the gear of the second counting wheel


214


. Therefore, under the state, the chronograph second hand


118


can be rotated again.




Further, by rotating the stop lever


440


, the hour coupling lever operation lever operating pin


454


is rotated and the hour counting wheel contact portion


254




c


is separated from the gear portion of the hour counting wheel


250


. Therefore, the hour counting wheel


250


can be rotated again.




(2-5) Reset operation




In reference to FIG.


25


through

FIG. 27

, in the state in which measurement of the chronograph is stopped, reset operation can be carried out by pushing the reset button


840


disposed in 4 o'clock direction of the movement in the direction designated by the arrow mark


412


.




In reference to FIG.


25


and

FIG. 27

, when the reset button


840


is pushed, on the back side of the movement, the hour hammer transmission lever


510


is rotated in the counterclockwise direction and by the hour hammer operating pin


514


, the hour hammer


440


is rotated in the clockwise direction. Then, the time zeroing portion


440




b


of the hammer


440


is brought into contact with the hour heart cam


252


of the hour counting wheel


248


to thereby zero the hour counting wheel


248


.




At the same time, by rotating the hour hammer transmission lever


510


, the hour coupling lever engaging portion


510




a


of the hour hammer transmission lever


510


is engaged with the hour hammer transmission lever operating portion


254




b


of the hour coupling lever


254


to thereby rotate the hour coupling lever


254


in the clockwise direction. Then, the hour counting wheel contact portion


254




c


is separated from the gear portion of the hour counting wheel


250


.




Therefore, as a result of such reset operation, the chronograph hour hand


128


returns to and stops at “zero position” before starting to operate the chronograph mechanism.




In reference to

FIG. 28

, when rotation of the hour counting wheel


250


is set, also the hour counting transmission wheel (B)


244


cannot be rotated. Meanwhile, by rotation of the barrel complete


110


, the hour counting transmission wheel (A)


246


is rotated and by rotating the hour counting transmission wheel (A)


246


, the hour counting transmission wheel (C)


242


is rotated.




Therefore, the fitting portion


244




c


of the hour counting transmission wheel (C)


242


is slipped relative to the fitting portion


244




c


of the hour counting transmission wheel (B)


244


.




Further, in reference to

FIG. 27

, when the hour coupling lever


254


is rotated in the clockwise direction, the second contact portion


254




e


of the hour coupling lever


254


is rotated in the clockwise direction and the hour coupling lever operation lever operating pin is moved toward the inner side of the movement. Then, in reference to

FIG. 26

, the hour coupling operation lever


452


is rotated in the counterclockwise direction. Then, the hour coupling operation lever transmitting pin


450


provided to the hour coupling operation lever


452


is also rotated in the counterclockwise direction and the hour coupling operation lever transmitting pin


450


rotates the stop lever


440


in the clockwise direction. As a result, the second counting wheel contact portion


440




a


is separated from the gear of the second counting wheel


214


. Under the state, the second counting transmission pinion


212




b


is not in mesh with the second counting wheel


214


and accordingly, the second counting wheel


214


is not rotated.




In reference to FIG.


25


and

FIG. 26

, on the front side of the movement, the hammer transmission lever


520


is rotatably provided centering on the hammer transmission lever rotation guide pin


508


. The hammer transmission lever


520


is provided with the hammer setting lever engaging portion


520




a.


The hammer transmission lever spring


522


urges the hammer transmission lever


520


to rotate in the counterclockwise direction.




When the reset button


840


is pushed, the hammer transmission lever


520


is rotated in the clockwise direction via operation of the hour hammer transmission lever


510


and the hammer setting lever engaging portion


520




a


pushes the hammer setting lever


430


. Then, the hammer setting lever


430


is rotated in the clockwise direction and the positioning portion


432




f


of the hammer setting lever


430


is separated from the hammer setting portion


432




f


of the hammer


432


. Then, by the spring force of the hammer spring


434


, the hammer setting lever


430


is rotated in the clockwise direction. Then, the minute zeroing portion


432




a


of the hammer


432


is brought into contact with the minute heart cam


262


of the minute counting wheel


260


, the minute counting wheel


260


is zeroed, at the same time, the second zeroing portion


432




b


of the hammer


432


is brought into contact with the second heart cam


220


of the second counting wheel


214


to thereby zero the second counting wheel


214


.




According to the above-described reset operation, dimensions and shapes of related parts are determined such that operation of “separating the second counting wheel contact portion


440




a


of the stop lever


440


from the gear of the second counting wheel


214


” is completed prior to operation of “zeroing the second counting wheel


214


”.




That is, in correspondence with the stroke of pushing the reset button


840


, the hour hammer transmission lever


510


, the hour coupling lever


254


and the hour coupling operation lever


452


are operated, the stop lever


440


is rotated and the second counting wheel contact portion


440




a


is separated from the gear of the second counting wheel


214


. Thereafter, by operating the hammer transmission lever


520


, the hammer setting lever


430


and the hammer setting lever


430


, the minute zeroing portion


432




a


of the hammer


432


returns the minute counting wheel


260


to zero and the second zeroing portion


432




b


of the hammer


432


is constituted to return the second counting wheel


214


to zero.




Therefore, the operation of returning the second counting wheel


214


and the minute counting wheel


260


is achieved with certainty without interfering with stopping force of the stop lever


440


.




The above-described operation relates to the state in which measurement of the chronograph is stopped. In measurement of the chronograph, the hammer setting lever


430


mounts on the outer peripheral face of the drive teeth


422


and therefore, the chronograph time piece is not reset.




(3) Explanation of operation of chronograph time piece




(3-1) State in which the chronograph mechanism is not operated




In reference to

FIG. 29

, in a state in which the chronograph mechanism is not operated, the hour hand


150


indicates “hour” in current time, the minute hand


134


indicates “minute” in current time and the second hand


156


(so-to-speak small second hand) indicates “second” in current time. The chronograph time piece shown by

FIG. 29

displays intermediary time between “10 o'clock 8 minute 12 second” and “10 o'clock 8 minutes 13 seconds”.




In this state, the chronograph hour hand


128


is stopped at a position indicating “12”, the chronograph minute hand


124


is stopped at a position indicating “30” and the chronograph second hand


118


is stopped in 12 o'clock direction of the time piece, that is, at a position indicating “60”.




The chronograph second hand


118


is constituted to rotate by one rotation per minute and chronograph second indicators


810


in correspondence with the chronograph second hand


118


are provided with “5”, “10”, “15” . . . “50”, “55” and “60” along the outer periphery of the time piece, that is, along a rotational locus of a front end of the chronograph second hand


118


.




As an example, the embodiment of the chronograph time piece according to the invention is constituted by so-to-speak “8 oscillation”. “8 oscillation” is referred to as a constitution in which the balance with hairspring makes 28800 sway per hour.




Here, “sway” indicates a state in which the balance with hairspring is rotated in one direction and the balance with hairspring returns to the original position by “2 sway”. That is, in the case of the time piece of “8 oscillation”, the balance with hairspring makes 1 sway per second and is oscillated to reciprocate by 4 times per second.




The chronograph time piece may be constituted to be a time piece of so-to-speak “10 oscillation”. “10 oscillation” is referred to as a constitution in which the balance with hairspring makes 36000 sway per hour. In the case of the time piece of “10 oscillation”, the balance with hairspring makes 10 sway per second and is oscillated to reciprocate 5 times per second.




By constituting in this way, there can be realized a chronograph time piece capable of carrying out chronograph measurement by a unit of “{fraction (1/10)} second”. In this constitution, the chronograph second indicators


810


may be provided at every “{fraction (1/10)} second” or the chronograph second indicators


810


may be provided at every “⅕ second”.




By constituting in this way, there can be realized a chronograph time piece having high accuracy.




A chronograph time piece may be constituted to be a time piece of so-to-speak “5.5 oscillation” or “6 oscillation”. According to the constitution, the chronograph second indicators


810


are set in conformity with a number of oscillation and a number of teeth of a train wheel is set in conformity with the number of oscillation.




The chronograph minute hand


124


is constituted to rotate by one rotation per 30 minutes and chronograph minute indicators


812


in correspondence with the chronograph minute hand


124


are provided with “5”, “10”, “15”, “20”, “25” and “30” along a rotational locus of a front end of the chronograph minute hand


124


. The chronograph minute hand


124


may be constituted to rotate by one rotation per 60 minutes.




The chronograph hour hand


128


is constituted to rotate by one rotation per 12 hours and chronograph hour indicators


814


in correspondence with the chronograph hour hand


128


are provided with “1”, “2”, “3” . . . “11” and “12” along a rotational locus of a front end of the chronograph hour hand


128


. The chronograph hour hand


128


may be constituted to rotate by one rotation per 24 hours.




A date character


820


of a date indicator


270


displays current date. According to the chronograph time piece shown by

FIG. 29

, “date of 5” is displayed.




According to the chronograph time piece of the invention, the rotational center of the hour hand


150


, the rotational center of the minute hand


134


and the rotational center of the chronograph second hand


118


are arranged substantially at center of the time piece, the rotational center of the second hand


156


(so-to-speak small second hand) is arranged on 9 o'clock side of the time piece, the rotational center of the chronograph minute hand


124


is arranged on 12 o'clock side of the time piece and the rotational center of the chronograph hour hand


128


is arranged on 6 o'clock side of the time piece. Therefore, according to the chronograph time piece of the invention, display of the respective indicator hands is very easy to understand.




(3-2) State in which the chronograph mechanism is operated




In reference to

FIG. 30

, the start/stop button


830


disposed in 2 o'clock direction of the chronograph time piece is pushed and measurement of chronograph is started.




According to the state shown by

FIG. 30

, the chronograph hour hand


128


continues rotating while indicating between “1” and “2” of the chronograph time indicators


814


, the chronograph minute hand


124


continues rotating while indicating “22” of the chronograph minute indicators


812


and the chronograph second hand


118


continues to rotating while indicating between “16” and “17” of the chronograph second indicators


810


.




That is, measurement of the chronograph time piece is brought into a state at which “1 hour 22 minutes 16 seconds 7” has elapsed.




Further, also in such a state, the hour hand


150


indicates “hour” in current time, the minute hand


134


indicates “minute” in current time and the second hand


156


indicates “second” in current time.




(3-3) State in which the chronograph mechanism is stopped




In the state shown by

FIG. 30

, when the start/stop button


830


disposed in 2 o'clock direction of the chronograph time piece is pushed by one more time, measurement of the chronograph time piece can be stopped. Therefore, the chronograph time piece is brought into a state in which the chronograph is stopped while displaying “1 hour 22 minutes 16 seconds 7”.




Further, even in the state, the hour hand


150


indicates “hour” in current time, the minute hand


134


indicates “minute” in current time and the second hand


156


indicates “second” in current time.




(3-4) Operation of reset




In reference to

FIG. 31

, when the reset button


840


is pushed, the chronograph second hand


118


, the chronograph minute hand


124


and the chronograph hour hand


128


return to “zero positions” before starting to operate the chronograph mechanism and are stopped.




Further, even in the state, the hour hand


150


indicates “hour” in current time, the minute hand


134


indicates “minute” in current time and the second hand


156


indicates “second” in current time.




Industrial Applicability




As explained above, the invention achieves effects described below since there is constructed the constitution described above in the chronograph time piece.




(1) According to the chronograph time piece of the invention, a number of parts is small and the structure is simple.




(2) According to the chronograph time piece of the invention, operation of counting mechanisms is extremely stabilized.




(3) According to the chronograph time piece of the invention, the hour counting train wheel and the minute counting train wheel are small-sized and thin.



Claims
  • 1. A chronograph timepiece comprising:a barrel mounted for undergoing rotation; a front train wheel for undergoing rotation in accordance with rotation of the barrel; a second counter intermediate wheel for undergoing rotation in accordance with rotation of the front train wheel; a second counting wheel for undergoing rotation in accordance with rotation of the second counter intermediate wheel in a chronograph measurement mode; a chronograph second display member for displaying a measurement result corresponding to an elapsed period of time in accordance with rotation of the second counting wheel; a minute counting train wheel for undergoing rotation in accordance with rotation of the second counting wheel; a chronograph minute display member for displaying a measurement result corresponding to an elapsed period of time in accordance with rotation of the minute counting train wheel; at least one hour counting train wheel for undergoing rotation in accordance with rotation of the barrel in the chronograph measurement mode; and a chronograph hour display member for displaying a measurement result corresponding to an elapsed period of time in accordance with rotation of the hour counting train wheel.
  • 2. A chronograph timepiece according to claim 1; wherein the at least one hour counting train wheel comprises a pair of hour counting train wheels; and further comprising an hour counting slip mechanism disposed between the pair of hour counting train wheels so that one of the hour counting train wheel slips relative to the other of the hour counting train wheel.
  • 3. A chronograph timepiece according to claim 1; wherein the at least one hour counting train wheel comprises a first hour counting train wheel for undergoing rotation in accordance with rotation of the barrel, a second hour counting train wheel for undergoing rotation in accordance with rotation of the first hour counting train wheel in the chronograph measurement mode; and further comprising an hour counting slip mechanism disposed between the first and second hour counting train wheels so that when a chronograph measurement is not executed, rotation of the first hour counting train wheel is not transmitted to the second hour counting train wheel and so that in the chronograph measurement mode, rotation of the first hour counting train wheel is transmitted to the second hour counting train wheel.
  • 4. A chronograph timepiece according to claim 3; wherein the front train wheel has a center wheel & pinion for undergoing rotation in accordance with rotation of the barrel, a third wheel & pinion for undergoing rotation in accordance with rotation of the center wheel & pinion, a second wheel for undergoing rotation in accordance with rotation of the third wheel & pinion, a minute transmission pinion for undergoing rotation in accordance with rotation of the center wheel & pinion, and a minute drive wheel for undergoing rotation in accordance with rotation of the minute transmission pinion; and further comprising a second display member for undergoing rotation in accordance with rotation of the second wheel for displaying second time, a minute display member for undergoing rotation in accordance with rotation of the minute drive wheel for displaying minute time, an hour wheel for undergoing rotation in accordance with rotation of the minute transmission pinion, and an hour display member for undergoing rotation in accordance with rotation of the hour wheel for displaying hour time.
  • 5. A chronograph timepiece according to claim 1; wherein the front train wheel has a center wheel & pinion for undergoing rotation in accordance with rotation of the barrel, a third wheel & pinion for undergoing rotation in accordance with rotation of the center wheel & pinion, a second wheel for undergoing rotation in accordance with rotation of the third wheel & pinion, a minute transmission pinion for undergoing rotation in accordance with rotation of the center wheel & pinion, and a minute drive wheel for undergoing rotation in accordance with rotation of the minute transmission pinion; and further comprising a second display member for undergoing rotation in accordance with rotation of the second wheel for displaying second time, a minute display member for undergoing rotation in accordance with rotation of the minute drive wheel for displaying minute time, an hour wheel for undergoing rotation in accordance with rotation of the minute transmission pinion, and an hour display member for undergoing rotation in accordance with rotation of the hour wheel for displaying hour time.
  • 6. A chronograph timepiece according to claim 1; wherein the second counting wheel has a minute driving finger for intermittently rotating the minute counting train wheel; and wherein the minute counting train wheel has a minute counter intermediate wheel rotated by the minute driving finger, and a minute counting wheel for undergoing rotation in accordance with rotation of the minute counter intermediate wheel.
  • 7. A chronograph timepiece according to claim 2; wherein the front train wheel has a center wheel & pinion for undergoing rotation in accordance with rotation of the barrel, a third wheel & pinion for undergoing rotation in accordance with rotation of the center wheel & pinion, a second wheel for undergoing rotation in accordance with rotation of the third wheel & pinion, a minute transmission pinion for undergoing rotation in accordance with rotation of the center wheel & pinion, and a minute drive wheel for undergoing rotation in accordance with rotation of the minute transmission pinion; and further comprising a second display member for undergoing rotation in accordance with rotation of the second wheel for displaying second time, a minute display member for undergoing rotation in accordance with rotation of the minute drive wheel for displaying minute time, an hour wheel for undergoing rotation in accordance with rotation of the minute transmission pinion, and an hour display member for undergoing rotation in accordance with rotation of the hour wheel for displaying hour time.
  • 8. A chronograph timepiece comprising:a base plate; a barrel mounted on the base plate for undergoing rotation; a second counting wheel for measuring an elapsed period of time in seconds in accordance with rotation of the barrel in a chronograph measurement mode; a minute counting train wheel for measuring an elapsed period of time in minutes in accordance with rotation of the barrel in the chronograph measurement mode; a plurality of hour counting train wheels for measuring an elapsed period of time in hours in accordance with rotation of the barrel in the chronograph measurement mode; a chronograph second display member for displaying an elapsed period measured by the second counting wheel; a chronograph minute display member for displaying an elapsed period measured by the minute counting train wheel; a chronograph hour display member for displaying an elapsed period measured by one of the hour counting train wheels; second and minute counting coupling means for starting and stopping operation of the chronograph second display member and the chronograph minute display member; and hour counting coupling means for starting and stopping operation of the chronograph hour display member.
  • 9. A chronograph timepiece according to claim 8; further comprising chronograph second and minute zeroing means disposed on a front side of the base plate for simultaneously resetting the chronograph second display member and the chronograph minute display member to zero; and chronograph hour zeroing means disposed on a rear side of the base plate for resetting the chronograph hour display member to zero.
  • 10. A chronograph timepiece according to claim 9; further comprising a dial disposed at the rear side of the base plate; wherein a rotational center of the chronograph second display member is disposed substantially at a center of the chronograph timepiece; wherein a rotational center of the chronograph hour display member is disposed on a straight line connecting the center of the chronograph timepiece and a 6 o'clock indicator of the dial or a vicinity thereof; and wherein a rotational center of the chronograph minute display member is disposed on a straight line connecting the center of the chronograph timepiece and a 12 o'clock indicator of the dial or a vicinity thereof.
  • 11. A chronograph timepiece according to claim 10; further comprising a second display member for displaying second time; wherein a rotational center of the second display member is disposed on a straight line connecting the center of the chronograph timepiece.
  • 12. A chronograph timepiece according to claim 11; further comprising a button disposed generally in a 2 o'clock position of the chronograph timepiece for operating the second and minute counting coupling means and the hour counting coupling means.
  • 13. A chronograph timepiece according to claim 12; further comprising a button disposed generally in a 4 o'clock position of the chronograph timepiece for operating the chronograph second and minute zeroing means and the chronograph hour zeroing means.
  • 14. A chronograph timepiece according to claim 13; wherein the hour counting train wheels comprise a first hour counting transmission wheel for undergoing rotation in accordance with rotation of the barrel, a second hour counting transmission wheel for undergoing rotation in accordance with rotation of the first hour counting transmission wheel, a third hour counting transmission wheel cooperating with the second hour counting transmission wheel via a slip mechanism, and an hour counting wheel for undergoing rotation in accordance with rotation of the third hour counting transmission wheel in the chronograph measurement mode; and wherein the chronograph hour display member rotates in accordance with rotation of the hour counting wheel for displaying the elapsed period in the chronograph measurement mode.
  • 15. A chronograph timepiece according to claim 14; wherein the second counting wheel has a minute driving finger for intermittently rotating the minute counting train wheel; and wherein the minute counting train wheel has a minute counter intermediate wheel rotated by the minute driving finger and a minute counting wheel for undergoing rotation in accordance with rotation of the minute counter intermediate wheel.
  • 16. A chronograph timepiece according to claim 8; further comprising a button disposed generally in a 2 o'clock position of the chronograph timepiece for operating the second and minute counting coupling means and the hour counting coupling means.
  • 17. A chronograph timepiece according to claim 8; wherein the hour counting train wheels comprise a first hour counting transmission wheel for undergoing rotation in accordance with rotation of the barrel, a second hour counting transmission wheel for undergoing rotation in accordance with rotation of the first hour counting transmission wheel, a third hour counting transmission wheel cooperating with the second hour counting transmission wheel via a slip mechanism, and an hour counting wheel for undergoing rotation in accordance with rotation of the third hour counting transmission wheel in the chronograph measurement mode; and wherein the chronograph hour display member rotates in accordance with rotation of the hour counting wheel for displaying the elapsed period in the chronograph measurement mode.
  • 18. A chronograph timepiece according to claim 8; wherein the second counting wheel has a minute driving finger for intermittently rotating the minute counting train wheel; and wherein the minute counting train wheel has a minute counter intermediate wheel rotated by the minute driving finger, and a minute counting wheel for undergoing rotation in accordance with rotation of the minute counter intermediate wheel.
  • 19. A chronograph timepiece according to claim 9; further comprising a button disposed generally in a 2 o'clock position of the chronograph timepiece for operating the second and minute counting coupling means and the hour counting coupling means.
  • 20. A chronograph timepiece according to claim 9; further comprising a button disposed generally in a 4 o'clock position of the chronograph timepiece for operating the chronograph second and minute zeroing means and the chronograph hour zeroing means.
  • 21. A chronograph timepiece according to claim 9, wherein the hour counting train wheels comprise a first hour counting transmission wheel for undergoing rotation in accordance with rotation of the barrel, a second hour counting transmission wheel for undergoing rotation in accordance with rotation of the first hour counting transmission wheel, a third hour counting transmission wheel cooperating with the second hour counting transmission wheel via a slip mechanism, and an hour counting wheel for undergoing rotation in accordance with rotation of the third hour counting transmission wheel in the chronograph measurement mode; and wherein the chronograph hour display member rotates in accordance with rotation of the hour counting wheel for displaying the elapsed period in the chronograph measurement mode.
  • 22. A chronograph timepiece according to claim 10; further comprising a button disposed generally in a 2 o'clock position of the chronograph timepiece for operating the second and minute counting coupling means and the hour counting coupling means.
  • 23. A chronograph timepiece according to claim 10; further comprising a button disposed generally in a 4 o'clock position of the chronograph timepiece for operating the chronograph second and minute zeroing means and the chronograph hour zeroing means.
  • 24. A chronograph timepiece according to claim 10; wherein the hour counting train wheels comprise a first hour counting transmission wheel for undergoing rotation in accordance with rotation of the barrel, a second hour counting transmission wheel for undergoing rotation in accordance with rotation of the first hour counting transmission wheel, a third hour counting transmission wheel cooperating with the second hour counting transmission wheel via a slip mechanism, and an hour counting wheel for undergoing rotation in accordance with rotation of the third hour counting transmission wheel in the chronograph measurement mode; and wherein the chronograph hour display member rotates in accordance with rotation of the hour counting wheel for displaying the elapsed period in the chronograph measurement mode.
  • 25. A chronograph timepiece according to claim 11; further comprising a button disposed generally in a 4 o'clock position of the chronograph timepiece for operating the chronograph second and minute zeroing means and the chronograph hour zeroing means.
  • 26. A chronograph timepiece according to claim 11; wherein the hour counting train wheels comprise a first hour counting transmission wheel for undergoing rotation in accordance with rotation of the barrel, a second hour counting transmission wheel for undergoing rotation in accordance with rotation of the first hour counting transmission wheel, a third hour counting transmission wheel cooperating with the second hour counting transmission wheel via a slip mechanism, and an hour counting wheel for undergoing rotation in accordance with rotation of the third hour counting transmission wheel in the chronograph measurement mode; and wherein the chronograph hour display member rotates in accordance with rotation of the hour counting wheel for displaying the elapsed period in the chronograph measurement mode.
  • 27. A chronograph timepiece according to claim 12; wherein the hour counting train wheels comprise a first hour counting transmission wheel for undergoing rotation in accordance with rotation of the barrel, a second hour counting transmission wheel for undergoing rotation in accordance with rotation of the first hour counting transmission wheel, a third hour counting transmission wheel cooperating with the second hour counting transmission wheel via a slip mechanism, and an hour counting wheel for undergoing rotation in accordance with rotation of the third hour counting transmission wheel in the chronograph measurement mode; and wherein the chronograph hour display member rotates in accordance with rotation of the hour counting wheel for displaying the elapsed period in the chronograph measurement mode.
Priority Claims (1)
Number Date Country Kind
9-353620 Dec 1997 JP
PCT Information
Filing Document Filing Date Country Kind
PCT/JP98/05789 WO 00
Publishing Document Publishing Date Country Kind
WO99/32944 7/1/1999 WO A
US Referenced Citations (3)
Number Name Date Kind
3903686 Bruki Sep 1975 A
5113382 Bron May 1992 A
5793708 Schmidt et al. Aug 1998 A
Foreign Referenced Citations (8)
Number Date Country
33005078 Apr 1955 JP
43026017 Jul 1965 JP
55026861 Nov 1976 JP
52038211 Aug 1977 JP
5068675 Apr 1986 JP
1168895 Nov 1989 JP
04212090 Aug 1992 JP
9178868 Jul 1997 JP