Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Zanmublush’

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • PP28412
  • Patent Number
    PP28,412
  • Date Filed
    Wednesday, December 23, 2015
    9 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, September 19, 2017
    7 years ago
  • US Classifications
    Field of Search
    • US
    • PLT 293000
  • International Classifications
    • A01H5/02
    • Term Extension
      85
Abstract
A chrysanthemum plant named ‘Zanmublush’ characterized by its medium sized blooms with dark red ray florets and prolific branching; natural season flowering date September 21; blooming for a period of 5 weeks.
Description

Botanical designation: Chrysanthemum×morifolium Ramat.


Cultivar denomination: ‘Zanmublush’.


RELATED CULTIVARS

This new plant cultivar ‘Zanmublush’ is of the botanical classification Chrysanthemum×morifolium Ramat.


BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION

The present invention relates to a new and distinct cultivar of chrysanthemum plant, botanically known as Chrysanthemum×morifolium Ramat., commercially known as a garden mum, and hereinafter referred to by the cultivar denomination ‘Zanmublush’. ‘Zanmublush’ is a product of a breeding and selection program for outdoor pot mums (garden mums) which had the objective of creating new cultivars with a double type inflorescence, a natural season flowering date around September 21, blooming for a period of 5 weeks. ‘Zanmublush’ is a seedling resulting from a cross of the female parent 36787 (unpatented) with the male parent 33503 (unpatented). Plants of the new cultivar ‘Zanmublush’ differ from plants of the female parent in the following characteristic. (1) Natural season flowering date—Plants of the seedling flower one week later than those of the female parent. Plants of the new cultivar ‘Zanmublush’ differ from plants of the male parent in the following characteristics. (1) Natural season flowering date—Plants of the seedling flower about two weeks earlier than those of the male parent. (2) Inflorescence size—Blooms of the seedling are larger than those of the male parent.


The new and distinct cultivar was discovered and selected as a flowering plant by Henricus Cornelius Maria Jacobs on a cultivated field in Rijsenhout, The Netherlands in May 2011. The first act of asexual production of ‘Zanmublush’ was accomplished in July 2011 when vegetative cuttings from the initial selection were propagated further in a controlled environment in Rijsenhout, the Netherlands. In summer, about 6-8 days are needed to initiate roots in cuttings of the new cultivar, after another 5 days rooted plants are formed. The new cultivar has been found to retain its distinctive characteristics through successive propagations.





BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

The present invention of a new and distinct variety of chrysanthemum (of about 18 weeks) is shown in the accompanying drawings, the color being as nearly true as possible with color photographs of this type.



FIG. 1 shows a plant of the cultivar in full bloom.



FIG. 2 shows the various stages of bloom of the new cultivar.



FIG. 3 shows the various stages of foliage of the new cultivar.





DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

The observations and measurements were gathered from plants in the period of 16 to 21 weeks of age grown outdoor in Rijsenhout, the Netherlands, under natural day length and temperature and planted in week 23 in 2015, receiving drip irrigation. The natural blooming date of this crop was September 21 (week 39). The average height of the plants was 30 cm. No growth retardants were used. No tests were done on disease or insect resistance or susceptibility. No tests were done on cold or drought tolerance. This new variety produces medium sized blooms with dark red ray florets blooming for a period of 5 weeks.


From the cultivars known to the inventor the most similar existing cultivar in comparison to ‘Zanmublush’ is ‘Zanmuhots’ (U.S. Plant patent application Ser. No. 13/998,972.). When ‘Zanmuhots’ and ‘Zanmublush’ are being compared the following difference is noticed: The differences of ‘Zanmuhots’ and ‘Zanmublush’ are (1). Natural season flowering date. And (2). Plant vigor. (1). Plants of ‘Zanmublush’ flower later in the season than plants of ‘Zanmuhots’. (2). Plants of ‘Zanmublush’ are less vigorous than plants of ‘Zanmuhots’.


The following is a description of the plant and characteristics that distinguish ‘Zanmublush’ as a new and distinct variety.


The color designations are taken from the plant itself. Accordingly, any discrepancies between the color designations and the colors depicted in the photographs are due to photographic tolerances. The color chart used in this description is: The Royal Horticultural Society Colour Chart, edition 2001.









TABLE 1





Botanical Description of



Chrysanthemum × morifolium Ramat. ‘Zanmublush’

















Bud



Size:
Small; cross-section 5 mm, height 4 mm


Shape:
Round


Texture:
Pubescent


Outside color:
Greyed-green 191B


Phyllaries



Number:
24-26, arranged in 3 rows


Shape:
Elliptic


Apex:
Acute


Base:
Truncate


Margin:
Entire


Color:
Upper side: Green 137C



Lower side: Greyed-green 191B


Length and width:
3 mm; 1 mm


Texture:
Pubescent


Inflorescences



Type:
Double


Height:
1.5 cm


Diameter:
4.5-5 cm


Peduncle length:
5.5-10 cm


Peduncle color:
Greyed-green 194A


Peduncle diameter:
2 mm


Peduncle texture:
Pubescent


Number per branch:
About 4-5 inflorescences


Duration of flowering:
5 weeks


Seed set:
Has not been determined to date


Fragrance:
Faint chrysanthemum odor


Color inflorescences



Center of inflorescence:
Greyed-purple 187A


Color of upper
Outer rows: Greyed-purple 183B;


side of ray florets:
Inner Rows: Greyed-purple 187A


Color of lower
Outer rows: Greyed-red 178B;


side of ray florets:
Inner rows: Greyed-purple 187A


Tonality from distance:
A garden mum with dark red



blooms and a purple center


Color of ray florets after
Greyed-purple 183B


aging of the plant:



Ray florets



Number of types:
One


Type:
Ligulate


Texture:
Upper and lower side smooth


Number:
170-190


Shape:
Outer rows: Elliptic;



Inner rows: Narrowly elliptic


Apex:
Outer rows: Dentate;



Inner rows: Rounded


Base:
Acute


Cross-section:
Outer rows: Flat.;



Inner rows: Concave


Longitudinal axis:
Outer rows: Straight;



Inner rows: Incurving


Length of corolla tube:
1-2 mm


Diameter corolla tube:
1 mm


Ray floret margin:
Entire


Ray floret length:
1.3-2 cm


Ray-floret width:
2-5 mm


Disc florets
Absent


Receptacle



Color:
Yellow-green 145D


Shape:
Domed raised


Height:
3 mm


Diameter:
4 mm


Reproductive Organs



Androecium:
Absent


Pollen:
Absent


Gynoecium:
Present on ray florets


Style color:
Yellow-green 154C


Style length:
4 mm


Stigma color:
Yellow 7A


Stigma width:
1 mm


Ovary:
Enclosed in calyx


Ovary color:
Yellow-green 149D


Seed set:
Not determined to date


Plant



Type:
Bushy


Growth habit:
Spherical shape


Growth rate:
High


Height:
30 cm


Width:
50 cm


Stem color:
Greyed-brown 199A


Stem strength:
Not strong


Stem brittleness:
Brittle


Stem anthocyanin coloration:
Present


Internode length:
1-2 cm


Length of lateral branch:
From top to bottom 19-22 cm


Lateral branch color:
Greyed-green 194A with at



lower part hue of Greyed-red 182B


Lateral branch, attachment:
Weak


Lateral branch diameter:
2 mm


Lateral branch, texture:
Pubescent with ribs


Branching (average number
Dense with 9 breaks after pinching


of lateral branches):



Natural season blooming date:
September 21 (week 39)



in Rijsenhout, the Netherlands


Roots—habits:
Fine, freely branching


Roots—color:
White 155A


Foliage



Glossiness:
Leaf upper side: weak



Leaf lower side: absent


Leaf color:
Upper side: Green 137A



Lower side: Green 138A


Color midvein:
Upper side: Yellow-green 147D



Lower side: Yellow-green 148D


Size:
Small; length 2.5-5.5 cm,



width 1.2-3.5 cm


Quantity (number per
17-19


lateral branches):



Shape:
Elliptic


Texture upper side:
Sparsely pubescent


Texture under side:
Pubescent


Venation arrangement:
Pinnate


Shape of margin:
Serrated


Shape of base of sinus
Rounded


between lateral lobes:



Margin of sinus between
Diverging


lateral lobes:



Shape of base:
Acute to truncate


Apex:
Mucronulate


Petiole strength:
Weak


Petiole attitude:
Moderately upwards


Petiole length:
0.5-0.8 cm


Petiole diameter:
1-2 mm


Petiole color:
Yellow-green 147D


Stipule:
1-2 mm
















TABLE 2







Differences with the comparison variety,


when grown under identical conditions












‘Zanmublush’
‘Zanmuhots’






Natural season blooming date
week 40
week 37



Plant width
50 cm
60 cm








Claims
  • 1. A new and distinct chrysanthemum plant named ‘Zanmublush’ as described and illustrated.
Related Publications (1)
Number Date Country
20170188497 P1 Jun 2017 US