Chrysanthemum plant named 'ZANMUSKYFA WHITE'

Information

  • Patent Application
  • 20170188499
  • Publication Number
    20170188499
  • Date Filed
    December 23, 2015
    9 years ago
  • Date Published
    June 29, 2017
    7 years ago
  • US Classifications
  • International Classifications
    • A01H5/02
Abstract
A chrysanthemum plant named ‘Zanmuskyfa White’ characterized by its small sized blooms with white ray floret and a cream center, and prolific branching; natural season flower date October 19 (week 43) ; blooming for a period of 4 weeks.
Description

Botanical designation: Chrysanthemum×morifolium Ramat.


Cultivar denomination: “Zanmuskyfa White”.


RELATED CULTIVARS

The new plant is a flower color mutant of ‘Zanmuskyfa Purple.


BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION

The present invention relates to a new and distinct cultivar of chrysanthemum plant, botanically known as Chrysanthemum×morifolium Ramat., commercially known as a garden mum, and hereinafter referred to by the cultivar denomination ‘Zanmuskyfa White’. ‘Zanmuskyfa White’ is a product of a breeding and selection program which had the objective of finding flower color mutants from existing parent plants. The new plant comprises a whole plant mutant of the parent chrysanthemum named ‘Zanmuskyfa Purple (unpatented). Plants from the new cultivar ‘Zanmuskyfa White’ differ from plants of the female parent in the color of the ray-florets. The ray-florets of the parent are purple, while those of the new plant are white.


The new cultivar was discovered as a flower color mutant in May 2013 by Henricus Cornelius Maria Jacobs in a controlled environment (greenhouse) in Rijsenhout, the Netherlands. The first act of asexual reproduction of ‘Zanmuskyfa White’ was accomplished when after planting of the Zanmuskyfa White as a motherplant in July 2013,vegetative cuttings from this Zanmuskyfa White were taken and propagated further in Rijsenhout, the Netherlands. In summer, about 6-8 days are needed to initiate roots in cuttings of the new cultivar, after another 5 days rooted plants are formed. The new cultivar has been found to retain its distinctive characteristics through successive propagations.





BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

The present invention of a new and distinct variety of chrysanthemum (of about 22 weeks) is shown in the accompanying drawings, the color being as nearly true as possible with color photographs of this type.



FIG. 1 shows a plant of the cultivar in full bloom.



FIG. 2 shows the various stages of blooms of the new cultivar.



FIG. 3 shows the various stages of foliage of the new cultivar.





DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

The observations and measurements were gathered from plants in the period of 21 to 25 weeks of age grown outdoor in Rijsenhout, the Netherlands, under natural day length and temperature and planted in week 23 in 2015. The natural blooming date of this crop was October 19 (week 43). The average height of the plants was 25 cm. No growth retardants were used. No tests were done on disease or insects resistance or susceptibility. No tests were done on cold or drought resistance. This new variety produces small sized blooms with white ray florets and a cream center blooming for a period of four weeks.


From the cultivars known to the inventor the most similar existing cultivar in comparison to ‘Zanmuskyfa White’ is ‘Zanmuskyfa Purple’ (unpatented). When ‘Zanmuskyfa Purple’ and “Zanmuskyfa White’ are being compared the following difference is noticed: ‘Zanmuskyfa Purple’ has purple blooms, while ‘Zanmuskyfa White’ has white blooms.


The following is a description of the plant and characteristics that distinguish “Zanmuskyfa White” as a new and distinct variety.


The color designations are taken from the plant itself. Accordingly, any discrepancies between the color designations and the colors depicted in the photographs are due to photographic tolerances. The color chart used in this description is: The Royal Horticultural Society Colour chart, edition 2001.









TABLE 1





Botanical Description of



Chrysanthemum × morifolium Ramat. ‘Zanmuskyfa White’



















Bud




Size:
Small; cross-section 4 mm,




height 2 mm



Shape:
Round



Texture:
Pubescent



Outside color:
Greyed-green 191A



Phyllaries




Number:
18-21, arranged in 3 rows



Shape:
Elliptic



Apex:
Acute



Base:
Truncate



Margin:
Entire



Color:
Upper side: Greyed-green 191A




Lower side: Green 143A



Length and width:
3-4 mm; 1.5 mm



Texture:
Pubescent



Inflorescences




Type:
Double



Height:
0.8 cm



Diameter:
3 cm



Peduncle length:
5-5.5 cm



Peduncle color:
Green 138B



Peduncle diameter:
1.5 mm



Peduncle texture:
Pubescent



Peduncle strength:
Weak



Number per branch:
About 5-6 inflorescences



Duration of flowering:
5 weeks



Seed set:
Has not been determined to date



Fragrance:
Faint chrysanthemum odor



Color inflorescences




Center of inflorescence:
White 155A



Color of upper
Outer rows: White N155D;



side of ray florets:
Inner rows: White 155A



Color of lower
Outer rows: White N155D;



side of ray florets-
Inner rows: White 155A



Tonality from distance:
A garden mum with white




blooms and a cream center



Color of ray florets after
White 155A



aging of the plant:




Ray florets




Number of types:
One



Type:
Ligulate



Texture:
Upper and lower side smooth



Number:
140-150



Shape:
Narrowly elliptic to Elliptic



Apex:
Pointed



Base:
Acute



Cross-section:
Flat



Longitudinal axis:
Straight



Length of corolla tube:
2 mm



Diameter corolla tube:
1 mm



Ray floret margin:
Entire



Ray floret length:
0.6-1.2 cm



Ray-floret width:
2-5 mm



Disc florets
Absent



Receptacle




Color:
Yellow-green 145D



Shape:
Domed raised



Height:
2 mm



Diameter:
2 mm



Reproductive Organs




Androecium:
Absent



Pollen:
Absent



Gynoecium:
Present on ray florets



Style color:
Yellow-green 154C



Style length:
4 mm



Stigma color:
Yellow 7A



Stigma width:
1 mm



Ovary:
Enclosed in calyx



Ovary color:
Yellow-green 149D



Plant




Type:
Bushy



Growth habit:
Spherical shape



Growth rate:
Medium



Height:
20-25 cm



Width:
45 cm



Stem color:
Greyed-brown 199A



Stem strength:
Weak



Stem brittleness:
Brittle



Stem anthocyanin coloration:
absent



Internode length:
0.8-2.5 cm



Length of lateral branch:
From top to bottom 14-15 cm



Lateral branch color:
Green 138C



Lateral branch, attachment:
Weak



Lateral branch diameter:
2 mm



Lateral branch texture:
Rough with ribs



Branching (average number
Dense—with 10 to 12



of lateral branches):
breaks after pinching



Natural season blooming date:
October 19 (week 43)




in Rijsenhout, the Netherlands.



Root habits:
Fine, freely branching



Root color:
White 155D; Rooting time:




6-8 days, formation rooted plants:




12-14 days



Foliage




Leaf glossines:
Upper side: weak;




Lower side: absent



Leaf color:
Upper side: Yellow-green 147A;




Lower side: Green 138A



Color midvein:
Upper side: Yellow-green 147D;




Lower side: Yellow-green 148D



Size:
Small; length 3-4.5 cm,




width 1.8-2.5 cm



Quantity (number per
14-15



lateral branches):




Shape:
Elliptic



Texture upper side:
Sparsely pubescent



Texture under side:
Pubescent



Venation arrangement:
Pinnate



Shape of margin:
Serrated



Shape of base of sinus
Rounded



between lateral lobes:




Margin of sinus between
Diverging



lateral lobes:




Shape of base:
Acute to truncate



Apex:
Mucronulate



Petiole attitude:
Strongly upwards



Petiole length:
0.5-0.8 cm



Petiole diameter:
15 mm



Petiole color:
Yellow-green 147D



Stipule:
very small, about 0.5 mm
















TABLE 2







Differences with the comparison variety,


when grown under identical conditions












“Zanmuskyfa White”
‘Zanmuskyfa Purple’






Color ray-florets
white
purple








Claims
  • A new and distinct chrysanthemum plant named ‘Zanmuskyfa White’ as described and illustrated.