Chutes and ladders water ride

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6569023
  • Patent Number
    6,569,023
  • Date Filed
    Monday, April 17, 2000
    24 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, May 27, 2003
    21 years ago
Abstract
A multi-level play structure is provided for entertaining play participants. The play structure comprises multiple play levels at various elevations, including an upper play level, a lower play level, and one or more intermediate play levels. Multiple gravity induced rides and climbing structures connect two or more of the play levels. At least one of the intermediate play levels is connected to two or more other play levels by at least one gravity induced ride and at least one climbing structure, thereby allowing play participants to choose between two or more different paths to other play levels upon reaching the intermediate play level.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




1. Field of the Invention




The present invention relates to the field of play structures and, in particular, to the field of commercial play structures for entertaining multiple play participants.




2. Description of the Related Art




The popularity of family-oriented theme parks and commercial recreational facilities has increased dramatically. Water parks, in particular, have proliferated as adults and children alike seek the thrill and entertainment of water attractions as a healthy and enjoyable way to cool off in the hot summer months.




Water parks typically incorporate a variety of different water attractions. One of the most popular water attractions is the water slide. Commercial water slides typically include a riding surface and a plurality of water outlets at the upper entrance portion thereof for admitting water directly onto the riding surface. The water on the riding surface provides a lubricant, reducing friction between the ride participant and the riding surface. Additional water outlets may be interspersed at intervals along the length of the slide, as desired, to provide additional lubricant and/or to accelerate or decelerate the ride participant, as desired. The pull of gravity and/or water acceleration propels the ride participant from one end of the slide to the other. The ride participant typically exits the ride at the end by splashing into a receiving pool at ground level.




A climbing structure or stairway is typically provided adjacent the slide to enable ride participants to ascend to the entrance of the slide. Typically, only one person at a time is able to slide down the slide; others are either climbing the stairs to the top or waiting in an adjacent queuing area for their turn to ride down the water slide. Due to the popularity of these rides, the queuing areas often extend down the climbing structure, and participants may be forced to wait up to 20 minutes or more for their turn to slide down the riding surface. The extended waiting time is a common complaint among play participants since the ride itself typically lasts only a short while.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide a more continuous and entertaining play experience for play participants. The play structure of the present invention comprises a number of different play levels interconnected by various climbing structures and rides. Upon reaching certain play levels, play participants are able to choose from two or more paths to other play levels. Unlike prior art play structures having one or more slides which start at the top of the structure and go all the way to the bottom, the play structure of the present invention allows play participants to explore a number of different paths through the play structure, enjoying a variety of rides along the way.




In accordance with one embodiment of the present invention, a multi-level play structure is provided for entertaining play participants. The play structure comprises multiple play levels at various elevations, including an upper play level, a lower play level, and one or more intermediate play levels. Multiple rides, such as gravity induced rides, and climbing structures connect two or more of the play levels. At least one of the intermediate play levels is connected to two or more other play levels by at least one ride and at least one climbing structure, thereby allowing play participants to choose between two or more different paths to other play levels upon reaching the intermediate play level.




In accordance with another embodiment of the present invention, a multi-level play structure is provided for entertaining play participants. The play structure comprises multiple play levels at various elevations, including an intermediate play level. A first ride connects the intermediate play level to a play level at a higher elevation, and a second ride connects the intermediate play level to a play level at a lower elevation. A climbing structure connects the intermediate play level to a play level at either a higher or lower elevation.




In accordance with another embodiment of the present invention, a multi-platform play structure for entertaining play participants is provided. They play structure comprises a plurality of platforms located at various elevations, including an intermediate platform. A climbing structure connects the intermediate platform to a higher platform, a first ride connects the intermediate platform to a higher platform, and a second ride connects the intermediate platform to a lower platform. Upon reaching the intermediate platform, play participants can choose either to climb the climbing structure to the higher platform or slide upon the second slide to the lower platform.




For purposes of summarizing the invention and the advantages achieved over the prior art, certain objects and advantages of the invention have been described herein above. Of course, it is to be understood that not necessarily all such objects or advantages may be achieved in accordance with any particular embodiment of the invention. Thus, for example, those skilled in the art will recognize that the invention may be embodied or carried out in a manner that achieves or optimizes one advantage or group of advantages as taught herein without necessarily achieving other objects or advantages as may be taught or suggested herein.




All of these embodiments are intended to be within the scope of the invention herein disclosed. These and other embodiments of the present invention will become readily apparent to those skilled in the art from the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments having reference to the attached figures, the invention not being limited to any particular preferred embodiment disclosed.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is a perspective view of one possible embodiment of a play structure having features in accordance with the present invention.





FIG. 2

is a plan view of another embodiment of a play structure having features in accordance with the present invention.





FIG. 3

is a simplified schematic illustration of another embodiment of a play structure having features in accordance with the present invention.





FIG. 4

is a perspective view of another embodiment of a play structure having features in accordance with the present invention.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS





FIG. 1

illustrates one possible embodiment of a play structure having features in accordance with the present invention. Fundamentally, the play structures comprises a number of play levels at various elevations interconnected by various climbing structures and rides. As used herein, the term “climbing structure” shall refer to any structure that allows play participants to climb or traverse from one play level to another play level at either a higher or lower elevation. Climbing structures may include, for example, stairways, climbing nets, ladders, ramps, bridges, crawl tunnels, ropes, climbing bars, and the like. In the illustrated embodiment, the climbing structures are principally stairways


50


and climbing nets


52


. However, those of skill in the art will recognize that the play structure may include other types of climbing structures in addition to or instead of the stairways


50


and/or climbing nets


52


.




Various rides also preferably interconnect the various play levels. As used herein, the term “ride” shall refer to any structure which transports play participants from one play level to another play level at either a higher or lower elevation. Rides may include both gravity induced rides, such as fire poles, swings, gravity induced water slides, dry slides, and the like, and other types of rides, such as elevators, conveyors, uphill water slides, and the like. In the illustrated embodiment, the rides are gravity induced water slides


58


. However those of skill in the art will appreciate that the play structure may include other types of rides in addition to or instead of the water slides


58


.




In the embodiment illustrated in

FIG. 1

, a number of the play levels are formed by platforms


60


which are supported above the ground by a supporting framework


62


. However, the lowest play level in the illustrated embodiment comprises a large landing pool


66


formed at ground level. The platforms


60


and the supporting framework


62


are preferably constructed from materials having adequate strength, durability, and resistance to corrosion to safely support the play structure and play participants, such as pressure treated wood, galvanized steel, or aluminum. The supporting framework


62


may also include one or more water supply pipes


68


for carrying water under pressure to various locations around the play structure.





FIG. 2

is a top plan view of another possible embodiment of a play structure having features in accordance with the present invention. As in the embodiment of

FIG. 1

, the play structure includes a number of different play levels interconnected by various climbing structures and rides. In this embodiment, the climbing structures are stairways


150


and the rides are gravity induced water slides


158


. However, as indicated above, it is to be understood that the play structure may include other types of climbing structures and/or rides in addition to or instead of the stairways


150


and water slides


158


.




As in the previous embodiment, a number of play levels are formed by platforms


160


which are supported at various elevations. The layout of the play structure is preferably such that the water slides


158


bend around and between the various platforms


160


and stairways


150


, as illustrated in FIG.


2


. This allows the play participants on the platforms


160


and stairways


150


to see and interact with the play participants sliding on the water slides


158


.




The water slides


158


preferably have a variety of different configurations. Some of the slides


158


may be spiral in shape while others are relatively straight; some may have steep slopes while others are more gradual; some may be enclosed tunnels and others open; some may require inner tubes and some may not. In addition, the play structure may include various specialty slides, such as pinball-type slides, or uphill water slides of the type described in U.S. Pat. No. 5,213,547, hereby incorporated by reference herein. The greater the variety of water slides


158


, the more entertaining the play structure.




Some of the water slides


158


in the embodiment shown in

FIG. 2

terminate at a landing pool


166


formed at the lowest play level. However, other water slides


158


terminate at intermediate play levels at higher elevations. In the illustrated embodiment, at least one of the intermediate play levels is connected to two or more other play levels by at least one slide and at least one climbing structure, thereby allowing play participants to choose between two or more different paths to other play levels.





FIG. 3

is a simplified schematic illustration of another embodiment of a play structure having features of the present invention. As illustrated in

FIG. 3

, the play structure includes an upper play level


180


, a lower play level


182


, and a number of intermediate play levels


184


,


185


,


186


,


187


,


188


,


189


, and


190


. The play levels are interconnected by a number of climbing structures and gravity induced rides. For purposes of illustration, the climbing structures are shown at stairways


200


,


201


,


202


,


203


,


204


,


205


, and the gravity induced rides are shown as water slides


214


,


215


,


216


,


217


,


218


. The play levels that constitute entrance and/or exit points of one or more of the water slides


214


,


215


,


216


,


217


are shown as having entrance and/or exit pools


222


,


223


,


224


,


225


,


226


,


227


.




Play participants ascend the play structure by climbing the stairways


200


,


201


,


202


,


203


,


204


,


205


to reach the upper play level


180


or one of the intermediate play levels


184


,


185


,


186


,


187


,


188


,


189


,


190


. Three of the intermediate play levels in the illustrated embodiment, play levels


185


,


186


, and


187


, are connected to two or more other play levels each by at least one water slide and at least one stairway. Upon reaching one of these play levels


185


,


186


,


187


, play participants are able to choose between two or more paths to other play levels. For example, from intermediate play level


185


, play participants can choose either to climb stairway


202


to intermediate play level


187


or descend stairway


201


to play level


184


. From intermediate play level


186


, play participants can choose either to climb stairway


203


to intermediate play level


188


or slide down water slide


214


to the lower play level


182


. From intermediate play level


187


, play participants can choose either to descend stairway


202


to intermediate play level


185


or slide down water slide


215


to intermediate play level


186


.




By allowing play participants to choose from a number of different paths through the play structure, the play experience is made more entertaining and exciting. Of course, the particular arrangement of the play levels, climbing structures, and rides illustrated in

FIG. 3

is only one of many possible arrangements. Those of skill in the art will recognize that the play structure may include a greater or lesser number of play levels arranged in any number of different ways, and that a variety of different types of climbing structures and rides, such as gravity induced slides or powered uphill slides, may be used to interconnect the various play levels.




In a particularly preferred embodiment of the present invention, the play structure has a sufficient number and variety of play levels, climbing structures, and rides to present a bewildering array of choices to play participants. The size and arrangement of the play structure may be such that it is challenging for play participants to determine exactly how to get from one particular play level to another. Play participants are thus entertained by trying to figure out what combination of climbing structures and rides must be traversed to reach a particular play level.




Unlike some prior art play structures having one or more slides which start at the top of the structure and go all the way to the bottom, the play structure of the present invention allows play participants to explore a number of different paths and play levels. Instead of waiting in a long queue line to reach the top of the play structure for a short ride to the bottom again, the play structure of the present invention affords play participants a more continuous and entertaining play experience with less waiting.




For added entertainment and excitement, the play structure of the present invention may also include various interactive play elements for creating desired play effects. As described in my co-pending U.S. patent application Ser. No. 08,914,672, filed Aug. 19, 1997 and hereby incorporated by reference herein, such play elements may include both those which may be activated by play participants on the gravity induced rides, and those which may be activated by play participants on the adjacent climbing structures and nearby or remote play levels. By activating the play elements, play participants can trigger various desired water or other play media effects, allowing interaction with the play structure and/or other play participants.




For example, in the embodiment of

FIG. 3

, a number of different play elements may be provided for allowing interaction between the play participants on the play levels


180


,


182


,


184


,


186


,


188


,


190


and the play participants on the water slides


214


,


215


,


216


,


217


. The play elements may be activated by sensor/actuator devices located at various points in and around the play structure. For example, a play participant


232


sliding on slide


214


can activate a sensor/actuator


240


and thereby cause water to issue toward a play participant


234


standing at play level


184


. In return, the play participant


234


standing at play level


184


can activate a sensor/actuator


241


to cause water to issue toward the play participants


232


sliding on slide


214


. In a similar manner, a play participant


236


sliding on water slide


217


can activate a sensor/actuator


242


to cause water to issue toward a play participant


238


standing at play level


190


. The play participant


238


standing at play level


190


can return fire by activating a sensor/actuator


243


to cause water to issue toward the play participant


236


sliding on water slide


217


. By allowing the play participant standing at the play levels to interact with the play participants on the water slides, a more exciting and enjoyable play experience is had by all.




In alternative embodiments, the play structure may be configured so that play participants can participate in individual or team scoring. Whenever a play participant completes a certain task, the play participant or team of play participants may be awarded points for successful completion of the task. For example, points may be awarded to play participants for traversing a certain sequence of rides and climbing structures, hitting certain targets, or creating certain play effects. Points and scoring may be tracked using tags and/or sensors as described in my U.S. patent application Ser. No. 08/914,672, or by other means as will be readily apparent to persons skilled in the art, such as RF bracelets, electronic or magnetic cards, tracking numbers, PIN codes or the like. Once a play participant or team of play participants has accumulated sufficient points, as read by turnstiles at strategic locations in the play structure, the play participant or team may be granted access to certain rides or areas of the play structure which are off limits to other play participants.




For visual appeal and added safety, decorative panels and/or roofing elements may be provided on the play structure. Various play themes may also be created, as desired.

FIG. 4

illustrates another preferred embodiment of a play structure having features in accordance with the present invention. In the embodiment shown in

FIG. 4

, the play structure is made to resemble a cruise ship with stacks


260


, lifeboats


264


, a bridge


268


, and an anchor


272


. In a preferred embodiment of the cruise ship play structure of

FIG. 4

, the tops of the stacks


260


fill with water and tip periodically to spill large quantities of water on the play participants below.




Those skilled in the art will appreciate that a variety of other play themes are possible. For example, the play structure may be constructed to resemble a mining tower, a pirate's ship, a submarine, a medieval castle, a lost temple, or a fire station. An endless variety of different decorative or thematic elements may be incorporated into the overall design of the play structure in order to convey a particular play theme or provide added safety.




The invention has been disclosed and described in the context of various preferred embodiments. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention extends beyond the specific disclosed embodiments to other possible alternative embodiments. Thus, it is intended that the scope of the present invention herein disclosed should not be limited by the disclosure and drawings contained herein, except as encompassed by a fair reading of the claims that follow.



Claims
  • 1. A multi-level play structure for entertaining play participants, comprising:plurality of multiple play level sets, each multiple play level set including an upper play level, a lower play level, and one or more intermediate play levels, said upper level, lower level and one or more intermediate levels having various elevations; multiple rides connecting two or more of said play levels; multiple rides connecting two or more of said play level sets; multiple climbing structures connecting two or more of said play levels; and multiple climbing structures connecting two or more of said play level sets; wherein at least one of said intermediate play levels is connected to two or more other play levels by at least one ride and at least one climbing structure, thereby allowing play participants to choose between two or more different paths to other play levels upon reaching said intermediate play level.
  • 2. The multi-level play structure of claim 1, wherein at least one of said rides is a gravity induced ride.
  • 3. The multi-level play structure of claim 2, wherein said gravity induced ride is a water slide, dry slide, fire pole, swing, or any combination of these.
  • 4. The multi-level play structure of claim 2, wherein said play structure includes one or more play element which can be activated by play participants while riding said gravity induced rides to create desired play effects.
  • 5. The play structure of claim 4, wherein the play elements are a waterfall, a trough dump, a geyser jet, a bucket dump, a rope and pulley, a wheel, a mist sprayer, a fog sprayer, a splash pool, or any combination of these.
  • 6. The multi-level play structure in claim 1, wherein at least one of said rides is an elevator, conveyor, uphill water slide, or any combination of these.
  • 7. The multi-level play structure of claim 1, wherein at least one of said climbing structures is a stairway, climbing net, ladder, ramp, bridge, crawl tunnel, rope, climbing bars, or any combination of these.
  • 8. The multi-level play structure of claim 1, wherein said play structure includes one or more play elements which can be activated by play participants on said climbing structures or play levels to create desired play effects.
  • 9. The play structure of claim 8, wherein the play elements are a waterfall, a trough dump, a geyser jet, a bucket dump, a rope and pulley, a wheel, a mist sprayer, a fog sprayer, a splash pool, or any combination of these.
  • 10. The multi-level play structure of claim 1, wherein said play structure is made to resemble a cruise ship.
  • 11. The multi-level play structure of claim 1, wherein said play structure is made to resemble a mining tower.
  • 12. A multi-level play structure for entertaining play participants, comprising:a plurality of multiple play level sets, each play level set including at least one intermediate play level; a first ride connecting said intermediate play level to a play level at a higher elevation or at another play level set; a second ride connecting said intermediate play level to a play level at a lower elevation or at another play level set; a third ride connecting said intermediate play level to a play level at another play level set either at a higher, lower, or equal elevation; a climbing structure connecting said intermediate play level to a play level at either a higher or lower elevation; and, a climbing structure connecting said intermediate play level to another play level set at either a higher, lower, or equal elevation.
  • 13. The multi-level play structure of claim 12, wherein at least one of said first and second rides is a gravity induced ride.
  • 14. The multi-level play structure of claim 13, wherein said gravity induced ride is a water slide, dry slide, fire pole, swing, or any combination of these.
  • 15. The multi-level play structure of claim 12, wherein at least one of said rides is an elevator, conveyor, uphill water slide, or any combination of these.
  • 16. The multi-level play structure of claim 12, wherein at least one of said climbing structures is a stairway, climbing net, ladder, ramp, bridge, crawl tunnel, rope, climbing bars, or any combination of these.
  • 17. The multi-level play structure of claim 12, wherein said play structure includes one or more play elements which can be activated by play participants while riding said gravity induced rides to create desired play effects.
  • 18. The multi-level play structure of claim 12, wherein said play structure includes one or more play elements which can be activated by play participants on said climbing structures or play levels to create desired play effects.
  • 19. The play structure of claim 18, wherein the play elements are a waterfall, a trough dump, a geyser jet, a bucket dump, a rope and pulley, a wheel, a mist sprayer, a fog sprayer, a splash pool, or any combination of these.
  • 20. A multi-level play structure for entertaining play participants, comprising:a plurality of sets, each set comprising a plurality of platforms located at various elevations and including an intermediate platform; a climbing structure connecting said intermediate platform to a higher platform; a first ride connecting said intermediate platform to a higher platform; and a second ride connecting said intermediate platform to a lower platform; whereupon reaching said intermediate platform, play participants can choose either to climb said climbing structure to said higher platform or ride said second slide to said lower platform; and wherein said first and second rides are water slides.
CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS

The present application claims priority and benefit under 35 U.S.C. § 119(e) of U.S. Provisional Patent Application Ser. No. 60/129,594, entitled “Chutes and Ladders Water Ride,” filed Apr. 16, 1999. The present application also claims priority and benefit under 35 U.S.C. § 119(e) of U.S. Provisional Patent Application Ser. No. 60/162,692, also entitled “Chutes and Ladders Water Ride,” filed Nov. 1, 1999. Both of the aforementioned provisional patent applications are hereby incorporated by reference herein.

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Number Date Country
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