Cigarette pack and process and apparatus for producing the same

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6341474
  • Patent Number
    6,341,474
  • Date Filed
    Thursday, April 1, 1999
    25 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, January 29, 2002
    23 years ago
Abstract
Cigarette pack of the soft-carton type, comprising an inner blank and an outer blank (12) which is designed in the form of a carton and is made of paper or the like. Folding tabs of the outer blank (12) , namely side tabs (18, 19) and folding tabs (20, 21) of the base wall, are connected to one another by adhesive bonding. For this purpose, hot-melt adhesive is applied in a precisely positioned manner in the region of a continuous material web for producing the outer blanks (12), to be precise the adhesive is applied as rectangular or square side applications of glue (27) and base applications of glue (28). Thereafter, the outer blanks (12) are severed from the material web and are processed in the customary manner in the region of a folding turret. In this case, the applications of glue are activated by heat before, during or after folding of the relevant folding tabs.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




The invention relates to a cigarette pack of the soft-carton type, having an (outer) blank which is made of paper and encloses the pack contents, forming in the process a base wall, comprising folding tabs, and a side wall, comprising mutually overlapping side tabs, it being the case that the folding tabs of the base wall and the side tabs are connected to one another by adhesive bonding. The invention also relates to a process and an apparatus for producing packs of this type.




Soft-carton packs represent one of the cigarette packs which is used most widely throughout the world. These soft-carton packs usually comprise an inner blank which is made of tin foil or paper and fully envelops the pack contents—a cigarette group. A cigarette block formed in this way is positioned in a soft carton, that is to say a carton-like pack which is open at the top and is made of paper or similar packaging material. The soft carton has folding tabs which are adhesively bonded to one another in the region of the base wall and side tabs which are connected to one another, likewise by adhesive bonding, in the region of an upright, narrow side wall. Furthermore, usually a revenue stamp is provided as closure means. This revenue stamp extends in a U-shaped manner, transversely and centrally, over an end wall of the cigarette block. Legs are connected to the front wall and rear wall of the soft carton by adhesive bonding,




Packaging machines for producing (cigarette) packs of this type are designed for increasingly high outputs. The latter result in problems, in particular, where the gluing of the packs or of the blanks is concerned.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




The object of the invention is for the packs mentioned in the introduction to be developed further as far as the gluing or adhesive bonding is concerned such that areas of glue or applications of glue can be applied to folding tabs, side tabs, etc. at a high operating or conveying speed and the relevant regions of the blank can be glued to one another.




In order to achieve this object, the pack according to the invention is characterized in that the side tabs are connected to one another by a plurality of rectangular or square applications of glue comprising hot-melt glue, said applications being spaced apart from one another in the longitudinal direction of the side tabs, and the folding tabs of the base wall are connected to one another by a rectangular application of glue comprising hot-melt glue, said application running in the longitudinal direction of the base wall.




The use of hot-melt glue has advantages from a process-engineering standpoint. According to the invention, the applications of glue are already applied in the correct position to a continuous material web for the purpose of forming blanks for the pack, to be precise the applications are applied by stationary slotted nozzles, the material web being moved past the latter during appropriately controlled opening cycles of nozzle slots. Once the applications of glue have set, the material web can be processed without difficulty, that is to say blanks can be severed and folded.




A further special feature of the pack according to the invention consists in that the revenue stamp is connected to the pack exclusively by applications of glue comprising hot-melt glue in the region of front wall and rear wall of the soft carton. Accordingly, all applications of glue for the pack are provided on the material web for the purpose of producing soft-carton blanks.




The applications of glue are reactivated by heat in the region of the packaging machine. According to the invention, elements of the packaging machine are heated, with the result that heat is transferred onto those regions of the blank which have applications of glue. The elements heated are preferably those which are directly involved with the processing of those parts of the blank which are provided with applications of glue, that is to say they have a double function.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS




Further details of the pack according to the invention, of the production process and of the apparatus are explained in more detail hereinbelow with reference to details of the packaging machine which are illustrated in the drawings, in which:





FIG. 1

shows a spread-out blank for a soft carton,





FIG. 2

shows a spread-out blank for another type of soft carton,





FIG. 3

shows a schematic plan view of an installation for producing (cigarette) packs of the soft-carton type,





FIG. 4

shows, on an enlarged scale, a detail of the installation according to

FIG. 3

corresponding to arrow IV in

FIG. 3

,





FIG. 5

shows a schematic side view of a sub-region of a packaging machine,





FIG. 6

shows, on an enlarged scale, a schematic side view of elements of a folding turret of the packaging machine,





FIG. 7

shows a further detail of the folding turret in an axis-parallel section,





FIG. 8

shows a plan view of a folding or processing element of the folding turret,





FIG. 9

shows, partly in section, an axial view of a sub-region of a drying turret,





FIG. 10

shows, on an enlarged scale, a detail of the drying turret according to

FIG. 9

,





FIG. 11

shows an element of the drying turret, namely a drying tube, in longitudinal section, and





FIG. 12

shows a plan view of the drying tube according to FIG.


11


.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION




The exemplary embodiments which are illustrated in the drawings are involved with the configuration and production of (cigarette) packs


10


of the soft-carton type. These comprise an inner blank


11


which is made of tin foil or paper and fully envelops the pack contents—a cigarette group. This produces a cigarette block, which is then enclosed by an outer blank


12


made of paper or similar material. The outer blank


12


is folded in the standard procedure so as to produce a soft carton (FIG.


7


). The inner blank


11


or the cigarette block projects out of said soft carton to a slight extent at the top. The pack


10


formed in this way may be enclosed by a film blank.




The outer blank


12


comprises, according to

FIG. 1

, a front wall


13


, rear wall


14


, side walls


15


and


16


and a base wall


17


. The side wall


16


comprises two side tabs


18


and


19


which are each arranged on mutually opposite border regions of the outer blank


12


and wholly or partially overlap one another (e.g. FIG.


10


).




The base wall


17


likewise comprises folding tabs, namely trapezoidal longitudinal tabs


20


and


21


and further rectangular or square and triangular base tabs.




In the same way as the side tabs


18


and


19


, the longitudinal tabs


20


,


21


are connected to one another by adhesive bonding.




The blank or outer blank


12


is provided with applications of glue comprising a glue which sets and can be reactivated by heat—so-called hot-melt glue—before the folding process, in the present case in the region of a continuous material web


22


made of paper or the like. The glue is applied to the material web


22


as the material web


22


is transported, in accordance with the configuration of the outer blank


12


(FIG.


1


). For this purpose, the material web


22


is moved past a glue assembly


23


.




The glue assembly


23


is equipped with at least one slotted nozzle


24


. The latter has a plurality of nozzle slots arranged transversely with respect to the material web


22


. These can be controlled, as far as the open and closed positions are concerned, such that rectangular or square applications of glue are transferred onto the material web


22


moving past them. The material web is pressed onto the slotted nozzle


24


by supporting rollers


25


,


26


. Otherwise, the glue assembly


23


is expediently designed in the manner illustrated and described in DE 195 35 649.7.




Taking the operation of the glue assembly


23


into consideration, an (outer) blank


12


according to

FIG. 1

has applications of glue arranged in a particular manner. The (inner) side tab


19


is provided with a row of approximately square side applications of glue


27


which are arranged one beside the other and extend over the entire length of the side tab


19


, to be precise on the outside of the outer blank


12


. The side applications of glue


27


serve for the purpose of connecting the (inner) side tab


19


to the (outer) side tab


18


.




An elongate, rectangular base application of glue


28


is arranged in the region of the inner longitudinal tab


21


for the purpose of connecting the folding tabs of the base wall


17


. Said base application of glue connects the longitudinal tab


21


to the outer longitudinal tab


20


and thus fixes the base wall


17


as a whole.




A further special feature is the arrangement of in each case elongate, rectangular revenue-stamp applications of glue


29


,


30


. These are in the region of the front wall


13


, on the one hand, and of the rear wall


14


, on the other hand, to be precise central in each case and adjacent to a free, top border of the outer blank


12


These revenue-stamp applications of glue


29


,


30


serve for the purpose of fixing downwardly directed legs of a revenue stamp


31


folded in a U-shaped manner. The revenue-stamp applications of glue


29


,


30


are arranged at equal spacings from the free border of the outer blank


12


and are applied by a slot of the slotted nozzle


24


, said slot also applying the side application of glue


27


on the border of the blank. The relevant nozzle slot is opened three times during the gluing of a blank, to be precise during transportation of the outer blank


12


, as a region of the material web


22


, in the direction of the arrow


32


.




The precise actuation of the slotted nozzle


24


is ensured by control markings


33


which are provided at correct spacings on the material web


22


.





FIG. 2

shows an outer blank


12


which is intended for a modified pack of the soft-carton type. Details concerning the design and production of this particular soft-carton pack can be gathered from EP 0 649 797. The blank according to

FIG. 2

, which is likewise severed from a continuous web, forms two folding strips


34


,


35


in the region of the base wall


17


, which is to be folded. The folding strip


35


is folded against the folding strip


34


along a folding line


36


, with the result that the outer blank


12


is of double-layered design in the region of the base wall


17


. The folding tabs of the base wall


17


are then formed in the customary manner, namely with (double-layered) longitudinal tabs


20


,


21


. The inner longitudinal tab


21


is provided with the abovedescribed base application of glue


28


on the outside Accordingly, said application of glue is provided in the region of the folding strip


34


, analogously to the blank according to FIG.


1


.




In the region of an end wall


77


too, this soft pack is designed corresponding to EP 0 649 797, with a folding strip for the purpose of forming two folding legs


37


,


38


of a Z-fold on the top border of the carton. The two folding legs


37


,


38


are connected to one another by adhesive bonding. An approximately square Z-region application of glue


39


is provided in the region of the folding leg


38


. This application of glue connects the two folding legs


37


,


38


when the latter are folded in the form of a Z. The Z-region application of glue


39


is formed in the region of an extension of the side tab


18


.




As far as the provision of side applications of glue


27


is concerned, the side tab


19


is designed in the same manner as the blank according to

FIG. 1

, that is to say with seven spaced-apart rectangular or square side applications of glue


27


. Revenue-stamp applications of glue


29


,


30


are positioned in the region of the front wall


13


and rear wall


14


, to be precise adjacent to a folding edge


40


, which in the case of this type of pack forms a top border of the (apparent) carton. The Z-region application of glue


39


is expediently activated together with the side applications of glue


27


, that is to say on the folding mandrel


55


by the folder


65


. It is also possible, however, for the Z-region application of glue


39


to have been activated already in the region of the correspondingly folded material web for producing blanks with a Z-fold.




A production installation according to

FIG. 3

serves for producing packs


10


of the type described. This installation comprises a packaging machine


41


and a separate material unit


42


. The latter is positioned on the rear side of the packaging machine


41


and is expediently designed in accordance with DE 198 04 614.6. The material unit


42


contains reel magazines for the web-like packaging material which is to be processed. These are, on the one hard, tin-foil reels


43


and, on the other hand, paper reels


44


, and revenue-stamp reels


45


are also provided.




The reels


43


,


44


,


45


are mounted rotatably in each case on an operating stub


46


,


47


,


48


, with the result that the material webs can be drawn off. These material webs are fed to the packaging machine


41


. Of particular interest in the present case is the material web


22


for producing the (outer) blanks


12


made of paper.




The material web


22


, which is drawn off from, the respective paper reel


44


on the operating stub


47


, runs through a splicing assembly


49


, which has the task of connecting a finishing material web


22


to a new material web of a reel which is to be joined up. Thereafter, the material web


22


runs through a web store


50


for the purpose of compensating for differences in movement. This is followed by the abovedescribed glue assembly


23


, which in this case is arranged in the region of the material unit


42


.




The material web


22


, provided with glue or applications of glue in the manner described, is fed to a folding assembly, that is to say to a folding turret


51


which rotates continuously in the upright plane. This folding turret is assigned circumferentially spaced-apart assemblies for the task of feeding the material web


22


and for the task of severing the blanks


11


and


12


. Otherwise, the folding turret


51


may be designed in accordance with US 4 852 335.




A material web made of tin foil is fed in the region of a tin-foil station


52


for the purpose of forming inner blanks


11


. Arranged in a position offset with respect to this in the circumferential direction is the paper station


53


. The latter has a severing assembly


54


for the purpose of severing the (outer) blanks


12


from the material web


22


.




For the purpose of producing packs


10


of the soft-carton type, the folding turret


51


is provided with a plurality of circumferentially spaced-apart material-receiving means, namely so-called folding mandrels


55


. These are elongate hollow bodies which are open at both ends and whose dimensions correspond to the inner dimensions of the pack


10


. The blanks, namely inner blank


11


and outer blank


12


, are folded on the outside of the thin-walled hollow mandrels


55


. The pack contents, namely a cigarette group, are introduced into the folding mandrel


55


in the longitudinal direction by a push rod


56


. For the purpose of forming the filled pack


10


, the cigarettes are pushed out by the push rod


56


, the partially folded blanks


11


,


12


being carried along in the process.




As can be seen from

FIG. 7

, in the region of the paper station


53


, the outer blanks


12


are placed in the correct position on the folding mandrel


55


or on the inner blank


11


. The base wall


17


is folded against an already folded base wall of the inner blank


11


.




In the initial position, a material strip for the purpose of forming the folding tabs of the base wall


17


projects beyond the free side of the folding mandrels


55


, connected to a turret plate


57


. First of all an inner tab


58


is folded, by a stationary folding finger (not shown). Thereafter, an opposite inner tab


59


, which is at the rear in the transporting direction, is folded, from parts of the side tabs


18


,


9


, by a movable folding finger


60


. Thereafter, the radially outer and inner longitudinal tabs


20


,


21


are folded by fixed folding deflectors


61


,


62


, as a result of the movement relative to the latter.




Before the inner tab


59


is folded over, the side tabs


18


,


19


are folded. The radially outer side tab


19


, which is located on the inside of the finished pack


10


, is first of all folded against the rear side surface of the pack


10


, as seen in the movement direction, by a folding element, to be precise by a folding wheel


63


with projecting folding webs


64


. Thereafter, or in a simultaneous movement, the radially inner, cuter side tabs


18


are folded by a separate, movable folding element. This is an angled folder


65


which uses a folding leg


66


, projecting at right angles, to grip the side tab


18


and fold it over against the approximately radially directed side surface of the pack


10


or of the folding mandrel


55


. For this purpose, the folder


65


, which is assigned to each folding mandrel


55


, is mounted pivotably.




Before, during or after folding of the folding tabs coated with applications of glue, the applications of glue have to be activated by the supply of heat.




The first to be activated are the side applications of glue


27


for the purpose of connecting the side tabs


18


and


19


. The heat required for this purpose is transferred by folding elements, namely by the folder


65


. The latter is heated throughout or in the region of the folding legs


66


. For this purpose, an (electric) heating cartridge


67


is provided on each folder


65


. This heating cartridge is activated during the folding operation (FIG.


6


), in particular during abutment of the folding legs


66


against the side tab


18


. In this case, the heat is transferred over a sufficient period of time since the folder


65


, in the folding position, runs along with the folding mandrel


55


.




The applications of glue arranged in the region of the base wall


17


, namely the base application of glue


28


, are/is activated following the side applications of glue


27


. Following the abovedescribed folding steps for the base wall


17


, a pressure-exerting element for the folding tabs of the base wall


17


is arranged in a stationary manner. This element is a pressure-exerting roller


68


. The blanks


11


,


12


still positioned on the folding mandrel


55


are moved past said pressure-exerting roller such that the folding of the base wall


17


is stabilized by transferred pressure. On the inside, namely in the folding mandrel


55


, the push rod


56


acts as a counterpressure element. The pressure-exerting roller


68


is heated (indirectly), to be precise by a heating cartridge


69


which is mounted within a mount


70


for the pressure-exerting roller


68


.




The (heated) pressure-exerting roller


68


is adjoined, in the conveying direction, by a heated pressure-exerting part


71


. The latter is configured as an arcuate shaped body in accordance with the movement path of the pack


10


or of the base wall


17


. The latter slides on the pressure-exerting part


71


during a section of the circular movement. In the present case, the pressure-exerting part


71


is a part, or continuation, of the mount


70


for the pressure-exerting roller


68


. Heating cartridges


72


are positioned at a suitable location in the pressure-exerting part


71


for the purpose of heating the same.




The pressure-exerting part


71


is adjoined in the conveying direction by a pressure-exerting plate


73


, which is a further pressure-exerting element for the base wall


17


. The pressure-exerting plate


73


is not heated, and may be cooled in order to stabilize the connection of the folding tabs of the base wall


17


. This base wall slides along the fixed pressure-exerting plate


73


during the conveying movement.




The revenue stamp


31


is applied and adhesively bonded in the region of a drying turret


74


. Unless described or illustrated to the contrary, this drying turret may be designed in accordance with U.S. Pat. No. 5,544,467. The packs


10


completed and filled in the region of the folding turret


51


are fed to the drying turret


74


via a transfer turret


75


. The drying turret comprises a plurality of hollow bodies, namely drying tubes


76


, which are arranged along the circumference and through which the packs


10


are transported in an axis-parallel direction, to be precise by virtue of a new pack


10


being pushed in at one end of a drying tube


76


and a finished pack


10


emerging on the opposite side of the drying tube


76


. In the case of the present example, each drying tube


76


is designed such that three packs


10


are accommodated one after the other in the drying tube, it being the case that the front end walls


77


, as seen in the push-through direction, are supported in each case on the base wall


17


of a preceding pack


10


.




The drying tube


76


is designed with an approximately C-shaped cross section, that is to say a radially inner tube base


78


, approximately radially directed side guides


79


,


80


and an outer wall


81


. The latter extends only over a sub-region of the outwardly directed large-surface-area wall of the pack, that is to say of the front wall


13


. This results in an open slot


82


running in the longitudinal direction of the drying tube


76


.




In the region of the drying tube


76


, the revenue stamps


31


are provided on the front end wall


77


, as seen in the conveying direction. By virtue of the relevant pack


10


being pushed into the associated drying tube


76


, the revenue stamp


31


is folded over in a U-shaped manner, with the result that legs


83


,


84


butt against front wall


13


and rear wall


14


, to be precise in the region of the revenue-stamp applications of glue


29


,


30


.




The revenue-stamp applications of glue


29


,


30


for the purpose of fixing the revenue stamp


31


are activated once the revenue stamp


31


has been folded, namely in the region of the drying tube


76


. For this purpose, heating elements, namely heating cartridges


85


,


86


, are arranged at a certain position of the drying tube


76


, in the tube base


78


and in the outer wall


81


opposite this. These heating cartridges are each positioned at the location at which the revenue-stamp applications of glue


29


,


30


are located once a (new) pack


10


has been pushed into the drying tube


76


(FIG.


11


). Virtually an entire revolution of the drying turret


74


is available for the activation of the revenue-stamp applications of glue


29


,


30


. Thereafter, that is to say following further movement of pack


10


, the glue connection can set, while being fixed by the drying tube


76


.




The packs emerging from the drying tube


76


are processed further in a known manner, for example in accordance with EP 0 770 551.




The drying tubes


76


are designed in a particular way. In the region of the transition from the side guide


80


into the outer wall


81


, there is formed a collecting channel


87


which extends in the longitudinal direction of the drying tube


76


. This collecting channel serves for receiving any residues of glue which may emerge from the region between the side tabs


18


and


19


.




Alternatively, the apparatus may also be operated such that the activation of all the applications of glue does not take place until the drying turret or the drying tubes


76


has/have been reached. In this case, for example pusher elements for the purpose of pushing the packs


10


into the drying tubes


76


are heated for the purpose of activating the base applications of glue


28


. Furthermore, it is possible for the side guide


80


to be heated for the purpose of activating the side applications of glue


27


.




The applications of glue may also be applied to the material web in other ways, for example by offset printing or intaglio printing. It is also possible for applications of glue which can be activated to be provided on the material web during the production, that is to say printing, of the latter, this resulting in finished material webs, as far as the applications of glue are concerned, being supplied.




LIST OF DESIGNATIONS






10


Pack






11


Inner blank






12


Outer blank






13


Front wall






14


Rear wall






15


Side wall






16


Side wall






17


Base wall






18


Side tab






19


Side tab






20


Longitudinal tab






21


Longitudinal tab






22


Material web






23


Glue assembly






24


Slotted nozzle






25


Supporting roller






26


Supporting roller






27


Side application of glue






28


Base application of glue






29


Revenue-stamp application of glue






30


Revenue-stamp application of glue






31


Revenue stamp






32


Arrow






33


Control marking






34


Folding strip






35


Folding strip






36


Folding line






37


Folding leg






38


Folding leg






39


Z-region application of glue






40


Folding edge






41


Packaging machine






42


Material unit






43


Tin-foil reel






44


Paper reel






45


Revenue-stamp reel






46


Operating stub






47


Operating stub






48


Operating stub






49


Splicing assembly






50


Web store






51


Folding turret






52


Tin-foil station






53


Paper station






54


severing assembly






55


Folding mandrel






56


Push rod






57


Turret plate






58


Inner tab






59


Inner tab






60


Folding finger






61


Folding deflector






62


Folding deflector






63


Folding wheel






64


Folding web






65


Folder






66


Folding leg






67


Heating cartridge






68


Pressure-exerting roller






69


Heating cartridge






70


Mount






71


Pressure-exerting part






72


Heating cartridge






73


Pressure-exerting plate






74


Drying turret






75


Transfer turret






76


Drying tube






77


End wall






78


Tube base






79


Side guide






80


Side guide






81


Outer wall






82


Slot






83


Leg






84


Leg






85


Heating cartridge






86


Heating cartridge






87


Collecting channel



Claims
  • 1. A process for producing cigarette packs of the soft-carton type from an outer blank (12) which is severed from a continuous material web (22), which is made of paper and which has folding tabs connected to one another by adhesive bonding, and wherein, in a region of an end wall (77) of a pack to be produced, there is to be applied a revenue stamp (31) which extends transversely across the end wall (77) and which is adhesively attached, by stamp legs (83, 84), in regions of an adjacent front pack wall (13) and a rear pack wall (14), said method comprising the steps of:a) providing the material web (22) with applications of glue (29, 30) in web regions to which the legs (83, 84) of the revenue stamp (31) arc to be glued, said web regions corresponding to the front pack wall (13) and rear pack wall (14); and b) after the cigarette pack and a U-shaped fold of the revenue stamp (31) have been completed, activating the applications of glue (29, 30) by contact heat during abutment of the legs (83, 84) against the front wall (13) and the rear wall (14) in such a way that the legs (83, 84) are connected to the front wall (13) and rear wall (14) by means of said applications of glue (29, 30).
  • 2. The process according to claim 1, further comprising the steps of:a) pushing a cigarette pack (10), with an end wall (77) thereof facing forwards in a conveying direction, into a drying tube (78) of a drying turret; b) as the cigarette pack (10) is pushed into the drying tube (74), folding the revenue stamp (31) in a U-shape around the end wall (77) in such a way that the legs (83, 84) lie on the front wall (13) and rear wall (14) of the pack; and c) in the region of the drying tube (74), applying heat and pressure to the pack in regions of the legs (83, 84) during a standstill phase of the pack.
  • 3. A process for producing cigarette packs of the soft-carton type with an outer blank (12) which is severed from a continuous material web (22), which is made of paper, and which has folding tabs connected to one another by adhesive bonding, said process comprising the following steps:a) applying glue (27, 28) of the hot-melt type to the material web (22) in regions of outer blanks (12) which are to be subsequently severed; b) to interconnect an outer (18) and an inner (19) elongated side tab of the outer blank (12), applying to the inner side tab (19) glue (27) comprising a plurality of individual rectangular or square first areas of glue (27) which are spaced apart from one another in a longitudinal direction of the inner side tab (19); c) to interconnect elongated folding base tabs (20, 21) of a pack base wall (17) of the outer blank (12), applying to the web (22), in a region of one (21) of the elongated folding base tabs, an elongated second area of glue (28) running in the longitudinal direction of the one elongated folding base tab (21); d) applying the first and second areas of glue (27, 28) during a conveying movement of the web (22); e) after the first and second areas of glue (27, 28) on the web (22) have set, severing blanks (12) from the material web (22), and folding each severed blank around a block of cigarettes; and f) immediately before, during or after folding of the side and base tabs (18, 19; 20, 21), activating the first and second areas of glue (27, 28) by applying heat thereto, and applying pressure to the side tabs and to the base tabs to interconnect the side tabs and to interconnect the base tabs.
  • 4. The process according to claim 3, wherein the applied first areas of glue (27), for interconnecting the blank side tabs (18, 19) to form a pack side wall (16), are activated by heated folding elements during and after folding of the outer blank (12) on a folding mandrel (55) of a folding turret (51).
  • 5. The process according to claim 3, wherein, after the elongated base tabs (20, 21), forming the pack base wall (17), are folded on a folding mandrel (55) of a folding turret (51), the second glue area (28) is activated by heated pressure-exerting elements on an inner side of the base wall (17) and on an outer side of the base wall (17), thereby to connect the base tabs to one another.
  • 6. The process according to claim 3, for the production of cigarette packs from a one-piece outer blank (12) having a Z-fold formed from folding legs (37, 38) of the outer blank (12), further comprising the step of providing the material web (22) with a third area (39) of glue in a region of one of the folding legs (38), which region is positioned between the folding legs (37, 38), after they are folded, in such a way that, due to application of heat and pressure, the folding legs (37, 38) are connected to one another in a vicinity of the third area (39) of glue.
Priority Claims (1)
Number Date Country Kind
198 14 932 Apr 1998 DE
US Referenced Citations (7)
Number Name Date Kind
4388143 Buchholz et al. Jun 1983 A
4776461 Focke et al. Oct 1988 A
4838846 Focke et al. Jun 1989 A
4840007 Focke et al. Jun 1989 A
4852335 Focke et al. Aug 1989 A
5732533 Focke et al. Mar 1998 A
5983600 Heide et al. Nov 1999 A
Foreign Referenced Citations (6)
Number Date Country
2 219 540 Oct 1973 DE
37 01 427 Jul 1988 DE
195 35 649 Mar 1997 DE
514203 May 1992 EP
1 173 966 Dec 1969 GB
2130167 May 1984 GB