Cigarette package and method and device for the production thereof

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6494317
  • Patent Number
    6,494,317
  • Date Filed
    Thursday, October 26, 2000
    23 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, December 17, 2002
    21 years ago
Abstract
Cigarette packs of the soft pack type of a (pack) shape (11) of paper, foil or the like which directly encases a group of cigarettes (32) with folding flaps or edge strips (34, 35) which are glued together. In order to protect the group of cigarettes (32) from unwanted discharged glue, a cover shape (36) is positioned within the pack (10) between the group of cigarettes (32) and the pack shape (11), i.e., in the area of a side wall (21) of edge strips (34, 35) which are glued together.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




The invention relates to a cigarette pack, preferably a soft pack of a pack shape made of paper, foil or the like which directly encases a group of cigarettes, and the pack shape comprises in the area of at least one pack wall, in particular an upright side wall, folding flaps or side strips which are glued together. Furthermore, the invention relates to a process and a device for manufacturing packs of said type.




If a cigarette pack, in particular a soft pack, is designed in such a manner that a shape which directly encases the cigarette group comprises folding flaps which are glued together, then there is a danger of glue particles being transferred to the cigarettes. This undesirable effect can occur in particular when the cigarette pack is made of one single pack shape. An example for this is given in the description and illustration of EP 649 797. A glue transfer can take place in particular in the area of an upright narrow side wall which is formed of glued together folding flaps or side strips.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




It is an object of the invention to prevent a transfer of glue from a pack shape which directly encases a group of cigarettes to the latter.




This object is achieved by a cigarette pack being characterised in that in the area of glued together folding flaps or side strips between a group of cigarettes and a pack shape is arranged a cover to protect the cigarettes from glue. This cover is preferably made of a separate shape of thin material, in particular paper. In an advantageous embodiment in conjunction with a cigarette pack according to EP 649 797, an upright U-shaped folded shape is provided which covers the cigarette group preferably over the full height in the area of the side wall which comprises glue.




Furthermore, the shape can take over the function of a printed display, i.e. be printed on internally and/or externally, for example as a voucher for participation in a raffle or with information.




The shape is placed in the inventive position during manufacture of the cigarette pack. Accordingly, once a cigarette group to suit a pack has been established, the shape is placed against the pack group, in particular under U-shaped folds. Thereafter, the pack shape is folded around the group of cigarettes in a conventional manner.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS




Further details of the inventive pack of cigarettes and of its manufacture will now be given in more detail, based on the drawings. Shown are, in




FIG.


1


: a cigarette pack of the soft pack type in its opened state in a perspective illustration;




FIG.


2


: the cigarette pack according to

FIG. 1

, in a top view;




FIG.


3


: a vertical cross-section of the cigarette pack directly in the area of an upright side wall;




FIG.


4


: a pack shape for a soft pack according to

FIG. 1

;




FIG.


5


: a single cover shape for a pack according to

FIG. 1

to


4


;




FIG.


6


: a section of a packaging machine, i.e. a so-called soft packer, in a simplified side view;




FIG.


7


: a section of a folding revolver of the packaging machine according to

FIG. 6

, again simplified;




FIG.


8


: the detail according to

FIG. 7

with changed relative position;




FIG.


9


: a once again changed position of elements of FIG.


7


and FIG.


8


.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION




The exemplary embodiments illustrated in the drawings relate to the design and manufacture of a special type of a (cigarette) pack


10


. It comprises a single pack shape


11


(

FIG. 4

) of paper or comparable packaging material. The speciality of pack shape


11


and a therefrom produced pack lies in that areas of bottom wall


12


or of double-layered design. For this purpose, pack shape


11


has at the bottom edge a shape strip


13


which is folded along a folding line into a double-layered position. Two bottom strips


15


,


16


abut each other. Edge strip


17


at the free edge of pack shape


11


is folded into an upright position and extends at the inside in the area of front wall


18


, rear wall


19


and side walls


20


,


21


.




In the area of a top end wall


22


, pack shape


11


or pack


10


also has a reinforcement composed of the one piece pack shape


11


. This is a peripheral fold, i.e. Z-fold


23


, directly below end wall


22


in the area of front wall


18


, rear wall


19


and side walls


20


,


21


. Z-fold


23


is formed of folding strip


24


of pack shape


11


with internal folding shanks


25


,


26


.




The reinforcements of pack shape


11


, i.e. double-layered design of bottom wall


12


as well as Z-fold


23


are stabilised by gluing sections together. Bottom strips


15


,


16


can also be joined together by glue (glue spots), and folding shanks


25


,


26


by glue spots as well.




Apart thereof, bottom wall


12


and end wall


22


are folded in a conventional manner, i.e. by forming trapezoidal bottom folding flaps


27


,


28


on the one side and end folding flaps


29


,


30


on the other side. These folding flaps


27


,


28


as well as


29


,


30


can also be joined together by gluing. In the area of end wall


22


, a U-shaped folded adhesive tape


31


extends transversely over end folding flaps


29


,


30


and serves as a seal. Apart thereof, pack


10


corresponds in its structure and manufacture with EP 649 797.




Pack shape


11


directly encases the pack contents, i.e. a group of cigarettes


32


. Group of cigarettes


32


is composed of cigarettes


33


positioned in a plurality of layers, i.e. three layers. Group of cigarettes


32


is a virtually squareshaped block which is encased by pack shape


11


in such a manner that in the area of side wall


21


edge strips


34


,


35


(partially) cover each other for the purpose of establishing side wall


21


. Edge strips


34


,


35


are joined in the cover area by gluing, for example by a row of glue spots.




In order to prevent glue being discharged in the gluing area of folding flaps of pack shape


11


or surplus glue from making contact with cigarettes


33


, protective measures are provided, i.e. a cover for cigarettes


33


in the area of anticipated discharge of glue. In the present exemplary embodiment, a protective measure is provided for cigarettes in the area of side wall


21


which is established by edge strips


34


,


35


.




The cover of cigarettes


33


in this area is composed of a separate cover shape


36


. The latter consists of thin foldable material, in particular paper. Cover shape


36


is positioned within pack


10


between the pack contents, i.e. cigarette group


32


, and pack shape


11


in the area of side wall


21


. Cover shape


36


extends over the full height of pack


10


, i.e. from bottom wall


12


to end wall


22


. Cover shape


36


then abuts the inside of side wall


21


.




For optimal cover of cigarette group


32


and for stable positioning of cover shape


36


, the latter is cross-sectionally approximately U-shaped, i.e. with a web


37


directly in the area of side wall


21


and with transversely oriented shanks


38


,


39


in the area of front wall


18


and rear wall


19


. The transition between shanks


38


,


39


on the one hand and web


37


on the other hand is in the shape of a curvature


40


to approximately match the contour of cigarettes


33


.




Cover shape


36


is designed or positioned in such a manner that it is easily removed when a still full pack


10


is opened. Packs


10


of the present type (soft pack or soft box pack) have a section in end wall


22


along adhesive tape


31


removed by severing, thus establishing thereat a dispensing opening


41


. In this area is located cover shape


36


which protrudes sectionally from dispensing opening


41


, in the present case with a tongueshaped flap


42


. The latter is designed as an extension of cover shape


36


and extends with pack


10


dosed along the plane of end wall


22


whilst abutting the end surfaces of cigarettes


33


. When pack


10


is opened, cover shape


36


can be grabbed on flap


42


and pulled upwardly out of pack


10


.




Cover shape


36


is preferably manufactured on a continuous length of material by severing, and the transverse dimension corresponds with the width of the length of material. When severing along transversely oriented punched sections, flap


42


is formed on the one side, and opposite thereto is formed a corresponding recess


43


. Cover shape


36


is then separated from the length of material without any losses. Furthermore, embossing lines


44


,


45


are for practical reasons applied in the longitudinal direction of cover shape


36


. They simplify folding over whilst forming shanks


38


,


39


.




Pack


10


can be produced with a conventional or known packaging machine, in particular with a so-called soft packer.

FIG. 6

diagrammatically illustrates a section of a packaging machine for manufacturing soft box packs. Further details of such a packaging machine are contained in DE 196 44 079.3.




The packaging machine comprises a folding revolver


46


which is along its periphery provided with a plurality of receptacles or holders for packs


10


, i.e. with folding mandrels


47


. These are elongated thin-walled hollow elements the (rectangular) cross-section of which corresponds with the cross-section of pack


10


. Pack shape


11


is folded on the outside of the folding mandrel. Cigarette group


32


is guided over the inside of folding mandrel


47


. A substantially finished pack


10


is, together with cigarette group


32


, pushed off or out of folding mandrel


47


.




Folding revolver


46


is along its periphery provided with a plurality of spatially fixed processing stations. A shape station


48


serves the delivery of pack shapes


11


to folding revolver


46


and to place pack shapes


11


on respectively associated folding mandrels


47


. Shape station


48


is designed according to DE 196 44 079.3. Accordingly, pack shape


11


is placed against a (narrow) transverse wall of folding mandrel


47


located at the front, as seen in the rotary direction, and folded during continued movement.




As seen in the movement or rotary direction, shape station


48


is preceded by an additional shape station


49


which is of identical or similar design. In its area, cover shapes


36


are severed from a length of material


50


and transferred via a transfer roller


51


in the form of a suction roller to a rod- or fingershaped transfer element


52


. The latter is arranged singlesidedly lipped on the circumferencial area of a rotary driven support disc


53


. Protruding transfer element


52


grabs delivered cover shape


36


at a curved outside surface


54


which fixes cover shape


36


by vacuum holes


55


. Cover shape


36


is eccentrically fixed on transfer element


52


so that a predominant area of cover shape


36


extends at the rear, as seen in the rotary direction, over transfer element


52


. Folding mandrels


47


are by rotation of folding revolver


46


moved passed the spatially fixed support disc whilst in a matched movement transfer element


52


is moved along a circular path through the movement path of folding mandrels


47


. In a position according to

FIG. 8

, i.e. adjacent to the rear side of a passing folding mandrel, support disc


53


or transfer element


52


is stopped for a short while, i.e. in a position in which a delivery cover shape


36


is positioned centrally to folding mandrel


47


. At this moment, a press-on element


56


is pressed from a retracted position against folding mandrel


47


which is positioned in front thereof as seen in the movement direction. Cover shape


36


is thus pushed against the rear of folding mandrel


47


and at the same time released from transfer element


52


by ventilation of vacuum bores


55


. Cover shape


36


is then delivered, in a packaging correct position and whilst abutting folding mandrel


47


, to shape station


48


where pack shape


11


is in a conventional manner laid around folding mandrel


47


. Edge strips


34


,


35


then extend along the rear of folding mandrel


47


, i.e. in the area of cover shape


36


. In the further course, edge strips


34


,


35


are folded by folding elements in the area of folding station


57


against the rear of folding mandrel


47


or against cover shape


36


. On completion of pack


10


and delivery of cigarette group


32


, this is together with pack


10


pushed off folding mandrel


47


.




Cover shape


36


can take over an additional function, i.e. as a print carrier for advertising messages, as a voucher for participation in raffles, competitions etc. Furthermore, cover shape


36


can be placed by a different method in the described position within pack


10


, for example by positioning within folding mandrel


47


. In this case, cigarette group


32


and cover shape


36


, which is positioned in a packaging correct position, are jointly pushed out of folding mandrel


47


.




According to a further alternative, the cover shape can be integrally joined with pack shape


11


. It is also possible to position cover shapes of analog design in other areas by way of glued folding flaps, for example in the area of bottom wall


12


and/or end wall


22


.



Claims
  • 1. A soft pack for cigarettes, comprising a body (11) which directly encases a group (32) of cigarettes (33), wherein the body (11) comprises, in an area of at least one upright side wall (21) of the soft pack (10), folding flaps or edge strips (34, 35) which are glued together, characterisedin that in an area of the folding flaps or the edge strips (34, 35), which are glued together, between the cigarette group (32) and the body (11), is arranged a cover element to protect the cigarettes (33) from glue; in that the cover element (36) is folded in the shape of a U, around a lateral area of the cigarette group (32), oriented towards the side wall (21), and extends over the entire height of the pack (10); and in that the cross-sectionally U-shaped folded cover element (36) comprises between a web (37), which abuts the side wall, and shanks (38, 39) which are oriented transversely thereto, a curvature (40) corresponding to the shape of the cigarettes (33).
  • 2. The pack according to claim 1, characterised in that the cover element is designed as a separate element (36) of thin material.
  • 3. A soft pack for cigarettes, wherein:a) a cigarette group (32) is directly encased as the pack's contents by a pack body (11) made of a thin material such that the cigarettes (33) abut the pack body (11); b) the pack body (11) has, in a region of at least one upright side wall (21), folding flaps or edge strips (34, 35) which are glued together; c) in a region of the folding flaps or edge strips (34, 35) which are glued together, a covering is arranged between the cigarette group (32) and the pack body (11) to protect the cigarettes (33) from glue; d) the covering is a separate cover element (36) of thin material and is separate from the pack body (11); and e) the cover element (36) extends at least in a region of the side wall (21) between the side wall and the cigarette group (32).
  • 4. The soft pack according to claim 3, wherein the cover element (36) is folded in the shape of a U, around a lateral region of the cigarette group (32), facing the side wall (21), and extends across the entire height of the pack (10).
  • 5. The soft pack according to claim 3, wherein the cover element (36) has, in a region of a pack end wall (22), a tongue-like flap (42) which, when a dispensing opening (41) has been made in a region of the end wall (32), is exposed for gripping the cover element (36).
  • 6. The soft pack according to claim 3, wherein:a) the cover element (36) is folded in a U-shape, around a lateral region of the cigarette group (32), oriented toward the side wall (21); b) a center web (37) of the cover element (36) extends directly in a region of the side wall (21); c) transverse shanks (38, 39), connected to the web (37), extend in a region of a pack front wall (18) and a pack rear wall (19); d) arranged in a region of the web (37), as an extension of the cover element (36), is a tongue-shaped flap (42) which extends in a plane of a pack end wall (22) when the pack (10) is closed; e) the flap (42) is located in a region of a cigarette dispensing opening (41) to be made in the end wall (22) such that, after the dispensing opening (41) has been made, the flap is exposed for gripping and pulling out the cover element (36); and f) the cover element (36) extends over the entire height of the pack (10).
  • 7. The soft pack according to claim 4, wherein the cover element, folded in the U-shape, has a curvature (40), corresponding to the shape of the cigarettes (33), between a web (37), which abuts the side wall (21), and shanks (38, 39) directed transversely thereto.
Priority Claims (1)
Number Date Country Kind
198 20 966 May 1998 DE
PCT Information
Filing Document Filing Date Country Kind
PCT/EP99/02598 WO 00
Publishing Document Publishing Date Country Kind
WO99/58424 11/18/1999 WO A
US Referenced Citations (3)
Number Name Date Kind
1755579 Grupe Apr 1930 A
1900389 Reed Mar 1933 A
4778962 Shimada Oct 1988 A
Foreign Referenced Citations (9)
Number Date Country
352951 Apr 1961 CH
1611990 Oct 1951 DE
1053400 Mar 1959 DE
36 30 029 Mar 1987 DE
44 37 782 May 1996 DE
196 44 079 May 1998 DE
649797 Apr 1995 EP
709306 Sep 1995 EP
1498156 Oct 1967 FR