Cinch

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6389784
  • Patent Number
    6,389,784
  • Date Filed
    Monday, June 26, 2000
    24 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, May 21, 2002
    22 years ago
Abstract
An improved cinch for use with animals comprising a heat and pressure molded animal engaging strap having spaced apart lands with curved outer edges projecting from a base and grooves between the lands, a buckle strap, and a fastener to hold the buckle strap in place against the animal engaging strap.
Description




CROSS REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS




Not Applicable




STATEMENT REGARDING FEDERALLY SPONSORED RESEARCH OR DEVELOPMENT




Not Applicable




REFERENCE TO A MICROFICHE APPENDIX




Not Applicable




PRIOR ART




U.S. Pat. No. 5,946,892, issued Sep. 7, 1999




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




This invention relates to cinches that pass beneath the belly of an animal such as a horse, mule, llama, etc. to secure a riding saddle or pack frame on the animal.




Riding saddles for people and pack frames to carry loads have long been secured to animals using cinches that extend from the saddle or frame beneath the belly of the animal and that are then pulled tight to secure the saddle or frame in place on the animal. The cinch must be pulled sufficiently tight that when a person sits on the saddle or a load is tied to the frame the saddle or frame will not slip, turn on the animal and discharge the rider or load during movement of the animal.




U.S. Pat. No. 5,546,232 discloses a cinch that provides greater comfort, as compared to the usual leather or canvas strap cinches previously used, for an animal on which the cinch is secured. It has been found, however, that the cinch of U.S. Pat. No. 5,946,892 has sewn seams and connected edges that will chafe an animal. Further, the manner in which the cinch of the aforesaid patent is constructed makes the cinch more expensive to construct than is desired.




OBJECTS OF THE INVENTION




Principal objects of the present invention are to provide an improved cinch that will be more comfortable to an animal on which the cinch is used and to provide a method of making such a cinch that significantly reduces the production cost of such a cinch.




FEATURES OF THE INVENTION




Principal features of the invention include a method of construction of a cinch that includes heat stamping an elongate animal engaging strap from a suitable foam material such that a durable, smooth skin is formed on one animal contact surface of the animal engaging strap and flexure grooves separating curved edge lands are formed between adjacent grooves on the contact surface. Flanges are molded at opposite sides of the elongate animal engaging strap and securement means are sewn or otherwise secured to the flanges to hold a buckle strap in place against the other face of the animal engaging strap. The securement means is folded over the seam formed by connection of the securement means to the flanges of the animal engagement strap so that no exposed seam is presented to engage and chafe an animal with which the cinch is used. Opposite ends of the animal engaging straps are formed to accommodate buckles at opposite ends of the buckle strap.




The securement means may comprise overlapping flaps to extend over the buckle strap and to be secured together along their lengths. In another embodiment, the securement means may comprise an elastic sleeve into which the buckle strap is inserted.




Other objects and features of the invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art to which the invention pertains from the following detailed description and drawings, disclosing what is presently contemplated as being the best mode of the invention.











DRAWINGS




In the drawings:





FIG. 1

is a top plan view of the animal engagement strap and attached securement means of the cinch of the invention;





FIG. 2

, an enlarged vertical section, taken on the line


2





2


of

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 3

, a vertical section, taken on the line


3





3


of

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 4

, a bottom plan view of the animal engagement strap and attached securement means;





FIG. 5

, the animal engagement strap as shown in

FIG. 4

, but with the buckle strap positioned thereon;





FIG. 6

, a view like that of

FIG. 5

, but with the securement means holding the buckle strap in place to form the cinch of the invention;





FIG. 7

, a top plan view of the cinch of the invention;





FIG. 8

, an enlarged vertical section, taken on the line


8





8


of

FIG. 7







FIG. 9

, a vertical section taken on the line


9





9


of

FIG. 7

;





FIG. 10

a view like that of

FIG. 6

, but with another embodiment of securement means:





FIG. 11

, a vertical section taken on the line


11





11


of

FIG. 10

;





FIG. 12

, a vertical section taken on the line


12





12


of

FIG. 10

, and





FIG. 13

, a view like that of

FIG. 12

, but turned inside out.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION




Referring now to the drawings:




In the illustrated preferred embodiment of

FIGS. 1-9

the improved cinch is shown generally at


20


, FIG.


6


. The improved cinch includes an animal engagement strap


22


formed from a pressure molded, somewhat resilient piece of a suitable strong plastic material having spaced apart lands and grooves


24


and


26


, respectively, on a top face thereof. Each of the lands


24


projects from a base


28


and the grooves


26


are the spaces formed between adjacent lands. The lands extend transversely across the animal engagement strap and the outermost edges


30


and


32


of each land are curved or angled so that when the animal engagement strap is placed beneath the belly of an animal and curved to fit the animal the outermost edges of the lands will remain separated or will engage one another without pinching the animal hide between lands. It has been found that if the plastic material is subjected to a hot molding process wherein the mold used has adjacent projections to compress the plastic between lands the pressure of the mold and the applied heat will permanently deform the plastic and will form a tough skin on the surface of the plastic to which the pressure and heat is applied. When the animal engaging strap is positioned beneath the belly of an animal and is curved against the animal the grooves


26


will allow air to the belly of the animal and perspiration to be carried away from the animal.




The molded animal engagement strap


22


is elongate and has flared peripheral edges


34


and


36


extending along opposite sides thereof, adjacent to the ends of the lands


24


and grooves


26


. Flat areas


38


and


40


are molded at opposite ends of the animal engagement strap and an edging band


42


is sewn around the peripheral edges of each flat area.




Securement flaps


46


and


48


are respectively sewn to the peripheral edges


34


and


36


, which form extensions of the base


28


. The flaps


46


and


48


are sewn to peripheral edges


34


and


36


of the base


28


on the top face of the base and are turned back with the edges


34


and


36


to extend across the bottom of the base


28


of the animal engagement strap


22


. The edging band


42


and turned back securement flaps


46


and


48


provide smooth edges that will prevent some chafing of an animal on which the improved cinch is used.




A buckle strap, shown generally at


50


, is made of a suitably strong material such as woven nylon. Buckle strap


50


includes an elongate backing strap


52


turned back to form loops in the opposite ends


54


and


56


. A reinforcement strap


60


is sewn to backing strap


52


and pads


58


and


62


, at opposite ends of the buckle strap are sewn to the backing strap and extend beyond the ends of the backing strap.




Buckles


64


and


66


are respectively held in place by the loops at ends


58


and


62


with buckle tongues


68


and


70


extending through the loops and the buckles resting on the pads


58


and


62


. A strap


72


extends transversely across the backing strap intermediate the length of the backing strap and has loops


74


and


76


at opposite ends thereof to hold rings


78


and


80


in place. Strap


72


is sewn to the backing strap and is additionally held in place by an overlay strap


82


that is sewn to both the backing strap


50


and the transversely extending strap


72


.




Cinch


20


is assembled by positioning buckle strap


50


against the bottom of the base


28


of the animal engaging strap


22


and with the pads


56


and


58


against the flat areas


38


and


40


. The flaps


46


and


48


are then folded over the buckle strap


50


, pulling the peripheral edges


32


and


34


over the edges of the buckle strap and with the rings


78


and


80


extending through notches


84


and


86


in the peripheral edges and slots


89


and


90


formed in the flaps


48


and


46


respectively. The flaps


46


and


48


are pulled tightly together and are secured by a conventional loop and hook fastener


92


, with hooks


94


on one flap and loops


96


on the other. Such a fastener is well known under the brand name “VELCRO”.




Cinch


20


is used by positioning it to extend beneath the belly of an animal and wityh the lands


24


against the animal and with the buckles


64


and


66


attached to saddle straps (not shown) and, if desired, the rings


78


and


80


attached to other riggings (not shown) placed on the animal.




In the embodiment of

FIGS. 10-13

the cinch is shown generally at


100


. Cinch


100


comprises an animal engaging strap


102


formed in the manner of previously described animal engagement strap


22


, but with a sheet of material


104


stretched between and sewn to top surfaces of each of the peripheral edges


106


and


108


of the animal engaging strap


102


. The sheet of material extends over the lands and grooves


24


and


26


of the animal engagement strap


102


until the animal engagement strap


102


is pulled through the sleeve


110


formed by the animal engagement strap


102


and the sheet of material


104


, as shown by arrow A. After the animal engagement strap is pulled through the sleeve a buckle strap, which is constructed in the same manner as the buckle strap


50


, previously described, is inserted into the sleeve


110


such that the peripheral edges


106


and


108


are turned back over the edges of the buckle strap and the rings


78


and


80


project through slots provided therefore through the sheet of material


104


.




The cinch


100


is used in the same manner as cinch


20


, previously described.




Although preferred embodiments of my invention have been herein disclosed, it is to be understood that the present disclosure is by way of example and that variations are possible without departing from the subject matter coming within the scope of the following claims, which subject matter I regard as my invention.



Claims
  • 1. An improved cinch for use with animals comprisingan elongate, molded animal engagement strap having a base, a plurality of lands extending transversely across one upper face of the base, said lands having curved adjacent edges at ends remote from said base, spaces between adjacent lands forming grooves for air and moisture to pass through, and a buckle positioning member formed at each end of said animal engagement strap; an elongate buckle strap having a buckle at each end thereof, positioned against a bottom face of said base, with said buckles each positioned to overlie a buckle positioning member; and securement means holding said buckle strap against said animal engagement strap.
  • 2. An improved cinch as in claim 1, whereinthe base of the animal engagement strap has a peripheral flange extending outwardly therefrom and the securement means comprises a pair of flaps extending from the peripheral flange at opposite sides of said flange and from the top surface of said base over said buckle strap to be interlocked with a hook and loop fastener.
  • 3. An improved cinch as in claim 1, whereinthe base of the animal engagement strap has a peripheral flange extending outwardly therefrom and the securement means comprises a sheet of material having one side edge secured to the peripheral flange at one side and at the top face of the base and an opposite side edge secured to said peripheral flange at an opposite side and at said top face of said base.
  • 4. A method of making an animal engagement strap for use in a cinch comprisingheating, pressurizing and molding an elongate piece of durable plastic foam material to have a plurality of spaced apart lands extending from a base and transversely across said base, each of said lands being curved on the edges thereof remote from said base and the spaces between adjacent lands forming grooves whereby upon bending of said animal engagement strap the curved ends of adjacent ones of said lands are oppositely curved to reduce pinching between said lands.
  • 5. A method as in claim 4, further includingforming said animal engagement strap to have a peripheral flange around the base for the attachment of securement means to hold a buckle strap in place against said animal engagement strap.
US Referenced Citations (8)
Number Name Date Kind
3828521 Dulaney Aug 1974 A
4434604 Bird Mar 1984 A
5426924 Harty Jun 1995 A
5566533 Larisch Oct 1996 A
5743072 Chang Apr 1998 A
5768864 Chang Jun 1998 A
5946892 Siddoway Sep 1999 A
6220003 Hung Apr 2001 B1