Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6389784
-
Patent Number
6,389,784
-
Date Filed
Monday, June 26, 200024 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, May 21, 200222 years ago
-
Inventors
-
-
Examiners
- Jordan; Charles T.
- Abbott; Yvonne R.
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 054 23
- 054 441
- 054 443
- 054 461
- 054 445
- 119 856
- 119 792
-
International Classifications
-
Abstract
An improved cinch for use with animals comprising a heat and pressure molded animal engaging strap having spaced apart lands with curved outer edges projecting from a base and grooves between the lands, a buckle strap, and a fastener to hold the buckle strap in place against the animal engaging strap.
Description
CROSS REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS
Not Applicable
STATEMENT REGARDING FEDERALLY SPONSORED RESEARCH OR DEVELOPMENT
Not Applicable
REFERENCE TO A MICROFICHE APPENDIX
Not Applicable
PRIOR ART
U.S. Pat. No. 5,946,892, issued Sep. 7, 1999
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
This invention relates to cinches that pass beneath the belly of an animal such as a horse, mule, llama, etc. to secure a riding saddle or pack frame on the animal.
Riding saddles for people and pack frames to carry loads have long been secured to animals using cinches that extend from the saddle or frame beneath the belly of the animal and that are then pulled tight to secure the saddle or frame in place on the animal. The cinch must be pulled sufficiently tight that when a person sits on the saddle or a load is tied to the frame the saddle or frame will not slip, turn on the animal and discharge the rider or load during movement of the animal.
U.S. Pat. No. 5,546,232 discloses a cinch that provides greater comfort, as compared to the usual leather or canvas strap cinches previously used, for an animal on which the cinch is secured. It has been found, however, that the cinch of U.S. Pat. No. 5,946,892 has sewn seams and connected edges that will chafe an animal. Further, the manner in which the cinch of the aforesaid patent is constructed makes the cinch more expensive to construct than is desired.
OBJECTS OF THE INVENTION
Principal objects of the present invention are to provide an improved cinch that will be more comfortable to an animal on which the cinch is used and to provide a method of making such a cinch that significantly reduces the production cost of such a cinch.
FEATURES OF THE INVENTION
Principal features of the invention include a method of construction of a cinch that includes heat stamping an elongate animal engaging strap from a suitable foam material such that a durable, smooth skin is formed on one animal contact surface of the animal engaging strap and flexure grooves separating curved edge lands are formed between adjacent grooves on the contact surface. Flanges are molded at opposite sides of the elongate animal engaging strap and securement means are sewn or otherwise secured to the flanges to hold a buckle strap in place against the other face of the animal engaging strap. The securement means is folded over the seam formed by connection of the securement means to the flanges of the animal engagement strap so that no exposed seam is presented to engage and chafe an animal with which the cinch is used. Opposite ends of the animal engaging straps are formed to accommodate buckles at opposite ends of the buckle strap.
The securement means may comprise overlapping flaps to extend over the buckle strap and to be secured together along their lengths. In another embodiment, the securement means may comprise an elastic sleeve into which the buckle strap is inserted.
Other objects and features of the invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art to which the invention pertains from the following detailed description and drawings, disclosing what is presently contemplated as being the best mode of the invention.
DRAWINGS
In the drawings:
FIG. 1
is a top plan view of the animal engagement strap and attached securement means of the cinch of the invention;
FIG. 2
, an enlarged vertical section, taken on the line
2
—
2
of
FIG. 1
;
FIG. 3
, a vertical section, taken on the line
3
—
3
of
FIG. 1
;
FIG. 4
, a bottom plan view of the animal engagement strap and attached securement means;
FIG. 5
, the animal engagement strap as shown in
FIG. 4
, but with the buckle strap positioned thereon;
FIG. 6
, a view like that of
FIG. 5
, but with the securement means holding the buckle strap in place to form the cinch of the invention;
FIG. 7
, a top plan view of the cinch of the invention;
FIG. 8
, an enlarged vertical section, taken on the line
8
—
8
of
FIG. 7
FIG. 9
, a vertical section taken on the line
9
—
9
of
FIG. 7
;
FIG. 10
a view like that of
FIG. 6
, but with another embodiment of securement means:
FIG. 11
, a vertical section taken on the line
11
—
11
of
FIG. 10
;
FIG. 12
, a vertical section taken on the line
12
—
12
of
FIG. 10
, and
FIG. 13
, a view like that of
FIG. 12
, but turned inside out.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
Referring now to the drawings:
In the illustrated preferred embodiment of
FIGS. 1-9
the improved cinch is shown generally at
20
, FIG.
6
. The improved cinch includes an animal engagement strap
22
formed from a pressure molded, somewhat resilient piece of a suitable strong plastic material having spaced apart lands and grooves
24
and
26
, respectively, on a top face thereof. Each of the lands
24
projects from a base
28
and the grooves
26
are the spaces formed between adjacent lands. The lands extend transversely across the animal engagement strap and the outermost edges
30
and
32
of each land are curved or angled so that when the animal engagement strap is placed beneath the belly of an animal and curved to fit the animal the outermost edges of the lands will remain separated or will engage one another without pinching the animal hide between lands. It has been found that if the plastic material is subjected to a hot molding process wherein the mold used has adjacent projections to compress the plastic between lands the pressure of the mold and the applied heat will permanently deform the plastic and will form a tough skin on the surface of the plastic to which the pressure and heat is applied. When the animal engaging strap is positioned beneath the belly of an animal and is curved against the animal the grooves
26
will allow air to the belly of the animal and perspiration to be carried away from the animal.
The molded animal engagement strap
22
is elongate and has flared peripheral edges
34
and
36
extending along opposite sides thereof, adjacent to the ends of the lands
24
and grooves
26
. Flat areas
38
and
40
are molded at opposite ends of the animal engagement strap and an edging band
42
is sewn around the peripheral edges of each flat area.
Securement flaps
46
and
48
are respectively sewn to the peripheral edges
34
and
36
, which form extensions of the base
28
. The flaps
46
and
48
are sewn to peripheral edges
34
and
36
of the base
28
on the top face of the base and are turned back with the edges
34
and
36
to extend across the bottom of the base
28
of the animal engagement strap
22
. The edging band
42
and turned back securement flaps
46
and
48
provide smooth edges that will prevent some chafing of an animal on which the improved cinch is used.
A buckle strap, shown generally at
50
, is made of a suitably strong material such as woven nylon. Buckle strap
50
includes an elongate backing strap
52
turned back to form loops in the opposite ends
54
and
56
. A reinforcement strap
60
is sewn to backing strap
52
and pads
58
and
62
, at opposite ends of the buckle strap are sewn to the backing strap and extend beyond the ends of the backing strap.
Buckles
64
and
66
are respectively held in place by the loops at ends
58
and
62
with buckle tongues
68
and
70
extending through the loops and the buckles resting on the pads
58
and
62
. A strap
72
extends transversely across the backing strap intermediate the length of the backing strap and has loops
74
and
76
at opposite ends thereof to hold rings
78
and
80
in place. Strap
72
is sewn to the backing strap and is additionally held in place by an overlay strap
82
that is sewn to both the backing strap
50
and the transversely extending strap
72
.
Cinch
20
is assembled by positioning buckle strap
50
against the bottom of the base
28
of the animal engaging strap
22
and with the pads
56
and
58
against the flat areas
38
and
40
. The flaps
46
and
48
are then folded over the buckle strap
50
, pulling the peripheral edges
32
and
34
over the edges of the buckle strap and with the rings
78
and
80
extending through notches
84
and
86
in the peripheral edges and slots
89
and
90
formed in the flaps
48
and
46
respectively. The flaps
46
and
48
are pulled tightly together and are secured by a conventional loop and hook fastener
92
, with hooks
94
on one flap and loops
96
on the other. Such a fastener is well known under the brand name “VELCRO”.
Cinch
20
is used by positioning it to extend beneath the belly of an animal and wityh the lands
24
against the animal and with the buckles
64
and
66
attached to saddle straps (not shown) and, if desired, the rings
78
and
80
attached to other riggings (not shown) placed on the animal.
In the embodiment of
FIGS. 10-13
the cinch is shown generally at
100
. Cinch
100
comprises an animal engaging strap
102
formed in the manner of previously described animal engagement strap
22
, but with a sheet of material
104
stretched between and sewn to top surfaces of each of the peripheral edges
106
and
108
of the animal engaging strap
102
. The sheet of material extends over the lands and grooves
24
and
26
of the animal engagement strap
102
until the animal engagement strap
102
is pulled through the sleeve
110
formed by the animal engagement strap
102
and the sheet of material
104
, as shown by arrow A. After the animal engagement strap is pulled through the sleeve a buckle strap, which is constructed in the same manner as the buckle strap
50
, previously described, is inserted into the sleeve
110
such that the peripheral edges
106
and
108
are turned back over the edges of the buckle strap and the rings
78
and
80
project through slots provided therefore through the sheet of material
104
.
The cinch
100
is used in the same manner as cinch
20
, previously described.
Although preferred embodiments of my invention have been herein disclosed, it is to be understood that the present disclosure is by way of example and that variations are possible without departing from the subject matter coming within the scope of the following claims, which subject matter I regard as my invention.
Claims
- 1. An improved cinch for use with animals comprisingan elongate, molded animal engagement strap having a base, a plurality of lands extending transversely across one upper face of the base, said lands having curved adjacent edges at ends remote from said base, spaces between adjacent lands forming grooves for air and moisture to pass through, and a buckle positioning member formed at each end of said animal engagement strap; an elongate buckle strap having a buckle at each end thereof, positioned against a bottom face of said base, with said buckles each positioned to overlie a buckle positioning member; and securement means holding said buckle strap against said animal engagement strap.
- 2. An improved cinch as in claim 1, whereinthe base of the animal engagement strap has a peripheral flange extending outwardly therefrom and the securement means comprises a pair of flaps extending from the peripheral flange at opposite sides of said flange and from the top surface of said base over said buckle strap to be interlocked with a hook and loop fastener.
- 3. An improved cinch as in claim 1, whereinthe base of the animal engagement strap has a peripheral flange extending outwardly therefrom and the securement means comprises a sheet of material having one side edge secured to the peripheral flange at one side and at the top face of the base and an opposite side edge secured to said peripheral flange at an opposite side and at said top face of said base.
- 4. A method of making an animal engagement strap for use in a cinch comprisingheating, pressurizing and molding an elongate piece of durable plastic foam material to have a plurality of spaced apart lands extending from a base and transversely across said base, each of said lands being curved on the edges thereof remote from said base and the spaces between adjacent lands forming grooves whereby upon bending of said animal engagement strap the curved ends of adjacent ones of said lands are oppositely curved to reduce pinching between said lands.
- 5. A method as in claim 4, further includingforming said animal engagement strap to have a peripheral flange around the base for the attachment of securement means to hold a buckle strap in place against said animal engagement strap.
US Referenced Citations (8)