Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6281459
-
Patent Number
6,281,459
-
Date Filed
Friday, April 21, 200024 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, August 28, 200123 years ago
-
Inventors
-
Original Assignees
-
Examiners
- Donovan; Lincoln
- Nguyen; Tuyen T.
Agents
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 335 6
- 335 16
- 335 147
- 335 195
- 335 202
- 218 22
-
International Classifications
-
Abstract
A circuit interrupter including a housing, separable main contacts within the housing, and an operating mechanism within the housing and interconnected with the contacts. An arc extinguisher assembly is disposed within the housing. Also provided within the housing is a slot motor assembly having a cavity region within which the contacts are substantially located. The slot motor assembly electro-magnetically interacts with current flowing between the contacts, and includes magnetic plates positioned in a slot motor housing. The slot motor housing has a tendency to move an arc existing between the contacts toward the arc extinguisher assembly. The slot motor assembly also includes an insulation member positioned within the cavity region and between the magnetic plates and the slot motor housing.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to circuit interrupters generally and, more specifically, to those kinds of circuit interrupters having a slot motor assembly for enabling an electromagnetic blow-open operation to be generated.
2. Description of the Prior Art
Molded case circuit breakers and interrupters are well known in the art as exemplified by U.S. Pat. No. 4,503,408 issued Mar. 5, 1985, to Mrenna et al., and U.S. Pat. 5,910,760 issued Jun. 8, 1999 to Malingowski, et al, each of which is assigned to the assignee of the present application and incorporated herein by reference.
It is known to implement an arc extinguisher assembly within a circuit breaker, the function of which is to receive and dissipate electrical arcs that are created upon separation of the breaker's contacts. Commonly, such an arc extinguisher assembly includes an arc chute within which are positioned spaced-apart arc chute plates.
It is also known to implement a slot motor assembly within a circuit breaker in order to provide a faster separation of its contacts than can normally occur as the result of a typical tripping operation. The current flowing between the contacts induces a magnetic field into a closed magnetic loop provided by magnetic plates of the slot motor assembly. This magnetic field electro-magnetically interacts with the current in such a manner as to have a tendency to move the moveable contact arm in the opening direction. The higher the magnitude of the current, the stronger the magnetic interaction. For very high current (an overcurrent condition), the above process provides a blow-open operation in which the moveable contact arm independently and forcefully rotates upwardly and separates the contacts.
The housing of the slot motor assembly is typically molded, and may be formed of a material that evolves gas upon interaction with an electrical arc. The evolved gas helps move the arc toward the arc chute and flatten it against the arc chute plates in the form of a band or ribbon. This shape makes it easier to split the arc and move it into the arc chute where it is dissipated.
Unfortunately, the housing of the slot motor assembly sometimes is thinned and can become porous due to the ablating of the gas-evolving material during arcing events. In the prior art, the potential thinned and porous areas of the housing can allow ionized gas or the arc itself to pass through to the magnetic plates which, undesirably, can create an electrical short. In addition, gas-evolving materials used for the housing typically have less-than-desirable molding properties, such as brittleness and high warpage, which make it difficult to mold the housing into a form providing sufficient protection to the magnetic plates.
It would be advantageous if a circuit breaker existed having a slot motor assembly that was cost-effective and easily manufactured and that prevented ionized gas from passing through potential thinned or porous areas of the assembly's housing. It would also be advantageous if a circuit breaker existed having a slot motor assembly that enabled a more easily molded assembly housing to be implemented.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The present invention provides a circuit interrupter that meets all of the above-identified needs.
In accordance with the present invention, a circuit interrupter is provided which includes a housing, separable main contacts within the housing, and an operating mechanism within the housing and interconnected with the separable main contacts. An arc extinguisher assembly is disposed within the housing. Also provided within the housing is a slot motor assembly having a cavity region within which the separable main contacts are substantially located. The slot motor assembly electro-magnetically interacts with current flowing between the contacts, and includes magnetic plates positioned in a slot motor housing. The slot motor housing has a tendency to move an arc existing between the contacts toward the arc extinguisher assembly. The slot motor assembly also includes an insulation member positioned within the cavity region and between the magnetic plates and the slot motor housing.
This and other objects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent from a reading of the following description of the preferred embodiment taken in connection with the attached drawings.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1
is an orthogonal view of a molded case circuit interrupter embodying the present invention.
FIG. 2
is an exploded view of the base, primary cover, and secondary cover of the circuit interrupter of FIG.
1
.
FIG. 3
is a side elevational view of an internal portion of the circuit interrupter of FIG.
1
.
FIG. 4
is an orthogonal view of the internal portions of the circuit interrupter of
FIG. 1
without the base and covers.
FIG. 5
is an orthogonal view of an internal portion of the circuit interrupter of
FIG. 1
including the operating mechanism.
FIG. 6
is a side elevational, partially broken away view of the operating mechanism of the circuit interrupter of
FIG. 1
with the contacts and the handle in the OFF disposition.
FIG. 7
is a side elevational, partially broken away view of the operating mechanism with the contacts and the handle in the ON disposition.
FIG. 8
is a side elevational, partially broken away view of the operating mechanism with the contacts and the handle in the TRIPPED disposition.
FIG. 9
is a side elevational, partially broken away view showing the relative positions of a crossbar assembly and a moveable contact arm after a blow-open operation.
FIGS. 10A and 10B
are orthogonal views of the upper slot motor assembly of the circuit interrupter of FIG.
1
.
FIGS. 11A and 11B
are orthogonal views of the housing of the upper slot motor assembly shown in
FIGS. 10A and 10B
.
FIG. 12
is an orthogonal view of a portion of the circuit interrupter of
FIG. 1
including the lower slot motor assembly.
FIGS. 13A and 13B
are orthogonal views of the insulation member of the upper slot motor assembly shown in
FIGS. 10A and 10B
.
FIG. 14
is an orthogonal view showing the manner of assembly of the upper slot motor assembly shown in FIGS.
10
A and
10
B.
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
Referring now to the drawings and
FIGS. 1 and 2
in particular, shown is a molded case circuit interrupter or breaker
10
. Circuit breaker
10
includes a base
12
mechanically interconnected with a primary cover
14
. Disposed on top of primary cover
14
is an auxiliary or secondary cover
16
. When removed, secondary cover
16
renders some internal portions of the circuit breaker available for maintenance and the like without requiring disassembly of the entire circuit breaker. Base
12
includes outside sidewalls
18
and
19
, and internal phase walls
20
,
21
, and
22
. Holes or openings
23
A are provided in primary cover
14
for accepting screws or other attaching devices that enter corresponding holes or openings
23
B in base
12
for fastening primary cover
14
to base
12
. Holes or openings
24
A are provided in secondary cover
16
for accepting screws or other attaching devices that enter corresponding holes or openings
24
B in primary cover
14
for fastening secondary cover
16
to primary cover
14
. Holes
27
A in secondary cover
16
and corresponding holes
27
B in primary cover
14
are for attachment of external accessories as described below. Holes
28
are also for attachment of external accessories (only to secondary cover
16
) as described below. Holes
25
, which feed through secondary cover
16
, primary cover
14
, and into base
12
(one side showing holes
25
), are provided for access to electrical terminal areas of circuit breaker
10
. Holes
26
A, which feed through secondary cover
16
, correspond to holes
26
that feed through primary cover
14
and base
12
, and are provided for attaching the entire circuit breaker assembly onto a wall, or into a DIN rail back panel or a load center, or the like. Surfaces
29
and
30
of secondary cover
16
are for placement of labels onto circuit breaker
10
. Primary cover
14
includes cavities
31
,
32
, and
33
for placement of internal accessories of circuit breaker
10
. Secondary cover
16
includes a secondary cover handle opening
36
. Primary cover
14
includes a primary cover handle opening
38
. A handle
40
(
FIG. 1
) protrudes through openings
36
and
38
and is used in a conventional manner to manually open and close the contacts of circuit breaker
10
and to reset circuit breaker
10
when it is in a tripped state. Handle
40
may also provide an indication of the status of circuit breaker
10
whereby the position of handle
40
corresponds with a legend (not shown) on secondary cover
16
near handle opening
36
which clearly indicates whether circuit breaker
10
is ON (contacts closed), OFF (contacts open), or TRIPPED (contacts open due to, for example, an overcurrent condition). Secondary cover
16
and primary cover
14
include rectangular openings
42
and
44
, respectively, through which protrudes a top portion
46
(
FIG. 1
) of a button for a push-to-trip actuator. Also shown are load conductor openings
48
in base
12
that shield and protect load terminals
50
. Although circuit breaker
10
is depicted as a four phase circuit breaker, the present invention is not limited to four-phase operation.
Referring now to
FIG. 3
, a longitudinal section of a side elevation, partially broken away and partially in phantom, of circuit breaker
10
is shown having a load terminal
50
and a line terminal
52
. There is shown a plasma arc acceleration chamber
54
comprising a slot motor assembly
56
and an arc extinguisher assembly
58
. Also shown is a contact assembly
60
, an operating mechanism
62
, and a trip mechanism
64
. Although not viewable in
FIG. 3
, each phase of circuit breaker
10
has its own load terminal
50
, line terminal
52
, plasma arc acceleration chamber
54
, slot motor assembly
56
, arc extinguisher assembly
58
, and contact assembly
60
, as shown and described below. Reference is often made herein to only one such group of components and their constituents for the sake of simplicity.
Referring again to
FIG. 3
, and now also to
FIG. 4
which shows a side elevational view of the internal workings of circuit breaker
10
without base
12
and covers
14
and
16
, each slot motor assembly
56
is shown as including a separate upper slot motor assembly
56
A and a separate lower slot motor assembly
56
B. Upper slot motor assembly
56
A includes an upper slot motor assembly housing
66
within which are stacked side-by-side U-shaped upper slot motor assembly plates
68
. Similarly, lower slot motor assembly
56
B includes a lower slot motor assembly housing
70
within which are stacked side-by-side lower slot motor assembly plates
72
. Plates
68
and
72
are both composed of magnetic material, and are steel, approximately .072 inch thick plates in the exemplary embodiment.
Each arc extinguisher assembly
58
includes an arc chute
74
within which are positioned spaced-apart generally parallel angularly offset arc chute plates
76
and an upper arc runner
76
A. As known to one of ordinary skill in the art, the function of arc extinguisher assembly
58
is to receive and dissipate electrical arcs that are created upon separation of the contacts of the circuit breaker.
Referring now to
FIG. 5
, shown is an orthogonal view of an internal portion of circuit breaker
10
. Each contact assembly
60
(
FIG. 3
) is shown as comprising a movable contact arm
78
supporting thereon a movable contact
80
, and a stationary contact arm
82
supporting thereon a stationary contact
84
. Each stationary contact arm
82
is electrically connected to a line terminal
52
and, although not shown, each movable contact arm
78
is electrically connected to a load terminal
50
. Also shown is a crossbar assembly
86
which traverses the width of circuit breaker
10
and is rotatably disposed on an internal portion of base
12
(not shown). Actuation of operating mechanism
62
, in a manner described in detail below, causes crossbar assembly
86
and movable contact arms
78
to rotate into or out of a disposition which places movable contacts
80
into or out of a disposition of electrical continuity with fixed contacts
84
. Crossbar assembly
86
includes a movable contact cam housing
88
for each movable contact arm
78
. A pivot pin
90
is disposed in each housing
88
upon which a movable contact arm
78
is rotatably disposed. Under normal circumstances, movable contact arms
78
rotate in unison with the rotation of crossbar assembly
86
(and housings
88
) as crossbar assembly
86
is rotated clockwise or counter-clockwise by action of operating mechanism
62
. However, it is to be noted that each movable contact arm
78
is free to rotate (within limits) independently of the rotation of crossbar assembly
86
. In particular, in certain dynamic, electromagnetic situations, each movable contact arm
78
can rotate upwardly about pivot pin
90
under the influence of high magnetic forces. This is referred to as “blow-open” operation, and is described in greater detail below.
Continuing to refer to FIG.
5
and again to
FIG. 3
, operating mechanism
62
is shown. Operating mechanism
62
is structurally and functionally similar to that shown and described in U.S. Pat. No. 5,910,760 issued Jun. 8, 1999 to Malingowski, et al., entitled “Circuit Breaker with Double Rate Spring” and U.S. patent application Ser. No. 09/384,139, filed Aug. 27, 1999, entitled “Circuit Interrupter With A Trip Mechanism Having Improved Spring Biasing”, both disclosures of which are incorporated herein by reference. Operating mechanism
62
comprises a handle arm or handle assembly
92
(connected to handle
40
), a configured plate or cradle
94
, an upper toggle link
96
, an interlinked lower toggle link
98
, and an upper toggle link pivot pin
100
which interlinks upper toggle link
96
with cradle
94
. Lower toggle link
98
is pivotally interconnected with upper toggle link
96
by way of an intermediate toggle link pivot pin
102
, and with crossbar assembly
86
at pivot pin
90
. Provided is a cradle pivot pin
104
which is laterally and rotatably disposed between parallel, spaced apart operating mechanism support members or sideplates
106
. Cradle
94
is free to rotate (within limits) via cradle pivot pin
104
. Also provided is a handle assembly roller
108
which is disposed in and supported by handle assembly
92
in such a manner as to make mechanical contact with (roll against) arcuate portions of a back region
110
of cradle
94
during a “resetting” operation of circuit breaker
10
. A main stop bar
112
is laterally disposed between sideplates
106
, and provides a limit to the counter-clockwise movement of cradle
94
.
Referring now to
FIG. 6
, an elevation of that part of circuit breaker
10
particularly associated with operating mechanism
62
is shown for the OFF disposition of circuit breaker
10
. Upper slot motor assembly
56
A is not shown for the sake of clarity. Contacts
80
and
84
are shown in the disconnected or open disposition. An intermediate latch
114
is shown in its latched position wherein it abuts hard against a lower portion
116
of a latch cutout region
118
of cradle
94
. A pair of side-by-side aligned compression springs
120
(
FIG. 5
) such as shown in U.S. Pat. No. 4,503,408 is disposed between the top portion of handle assembly
92
and the intermediate toggle link pivot pin
102
. The tension in springs
120
has a tendency to load lower portion
116
of cradle
94
against the intermediate latch
114
. In the OPEN disposition shown in
FIG. 6
, latch
114
is prevented from unlatching cradle
94
, notwithstanding the spring tension, because the other end thereof is fixed in place by a rotatable trip bar assembly
122
of trip mechanism
64
. Trip bar assembly
122
is spring-biased in the counter-clockwise rotational direction against the intermediate latch
114
. This is the standard latch arrangement found in all dispositions of circuit breaker
10
except the TRIPPED disposition which is described below.
Referring now to
FIG. 7
, operating mechanism
62
is shown for the ON disposition of circuit breaker
10
. In this disposition, contacts
80
and
84
are closed (in contact with each other) whereby electrical current may flow from load terminals
50
to line terminals
52
. In order to achieve the ON disposition, handle
40
, and thus fixedly attached handle assembly
92
, are rotated in a counter-clockwise direction (to the left) thus causing the intermediate toggle link pivot pin
102
to be influenced by the tension springs
120
(
FIG. 5
) attached thereto and to the top of handle assembly
92
. The influence of springs
120
causes upper toggle link
96
and lower toggle link
98
to assume the position shown in
FIG. 7
which causes the pivotal interconnection with crossbar assembly
86
at pivot point
90
to rotate crossbar assembly
86
in the counter-clockwise direction. This rotation of crossbar assembly
86
causes movable contact arms
78
to rotate in the counter
30
clockwise direction and ultimately force movable contacts
80
into a pressurized abutted disposition with stationary contacts
84
. It is to be noted that cradle
94
remains latched by intermediate latch
114
as influenced by trip mechanism
64
.
Referring now to
FIG. 8
, operating mechanism
62
is shown for the TRIPPED disposition of circuit breaker
10
. The TRIPPED disposition is related (except when a manual tripping operation is performed) to an automatic opening of circuit breaker
10
caused by, for example, the thermally or magnetically induced reaction of trip mechanism
64
to the magnitude of the current flowing between load conductors
50
and line conductors
52
. A detailed description of such tripping operations and of the operation of trip mechanism
64
can be found in U.S. patent application Ser. No. 09/386,126, filed Aug. 30, 1999, entitled “Circuit Interrupter With Trip Bar Assembly Having Improved Biasing”, the disclosure of which is incorporated herein by reference. Whatever the nature of a tripping operation, it is initiated by a force causing trip bar assembly
122
to rotate clockwise (overcoming the spring force biasing assembly
122
in the opposite direction) and away from intermediate latch
114
. This unlocking of latch
114
releases cradle
94
(which had been held in place at lower portion
116
of latch cutout region
118
) and enables it to be rotated counter-clockwise under the influence of tension springs
120
(
FIG. 5
) interacting between the top of handle assembly
92
and the intermediate toggle link pivot pin
102
. The resulting collapse of the toggle arrangement causes pivot pin
90
to be rotated clockwise and upwardly to thus cause crossbar assembly
86
to similarly rotate. This rotation of crossbar assembly
86
causes a clockwise motion of movable contact arms
78
, resulting in a separation of contacts
80
and
84
. The above sequence of events results in handle
40
being placed into an intermediate disposition between its OFF disposition (as shown in
FIG. 6
) and its ON disposition (as shown in FIG.
7
). Once in this TRIPPED disposition, circuit breaker
10
can not again achieve the ON disposition (contacts
80
and
84
closed) until it is first “reset” via a resetting operation which is described in U.S. patent application Ser. No. 09/386,126.
Referring again to
FIGS. 3
,
4
, and
5
, and now also to
FIG. 9
, upper slot motor assembly
56
A and lower slot motor assembly
56
B are functionally similar to that described in U.S. Pat. No. 5,910,760 issued Jun. 8, 1999 to Malingowski et al., and plates
68
and
72
thereof form an essentially closed electromagnetic path in the vicinity of contacts
80
and
84
. At the beginning of a contact opening operation, electrical current continues to flow in a movable contact arm
78
and through an electrical arc created between contacts
80
and
84
. This current induces a magnetic field into the closed magnetic loop provided by upper plates
68
and lower plates
72
of upper slot motor assembly
56
A and lower slot motor assembly
56
B, respectively. This magnetic field electromagnetically interacts with the current in such a manner as to accelerate the movement of the movable contact arm
78
in the opening direction whereby contacts
80
and
84
are more rapidly separated. The higher the magnitude of the electrical current flowing in the arc, the stronger the magnetic interaction and the more quickly contacts
80
and
84
separate. For very high current (an overcurrent condition), the above process provides the blow-open operation described above in which the movable contact arm
78
forcefully rotates upwardly about pivot pin
90
and separates contacts
80
and
84
, this rotation being independent of crossbar assembly
86
(as shown in FIG.
9
). This blow-open operation is generally shown and described in U.S. Pat. No. 3,815,059 issued Jun. 4, 1974, to Spoelman and incorporated herein by reference, and provides a faster separation of contacts
80
and
84
than can normally occur as the result of a tripping operation generated by trip mechanism
64
as described above in connection with FIG.
8
.
Referring now to
FIGS. 10A and 10B
, shown is upper slot motor assembly
56
A of the present invention comprised of molded housing
66
within which are stacked side-by-side U-shaped plates or laminations
68
. Assembly
56
A also includes, as described in detail below, an insulation member
200
. Assembly
56
A defines a substantially rectangular opening or cavity region
202
which provides clearance for pivotal movement of moveable contact arm
78
and moveable contact
80
.
Referring now to
FIGS. 11A and 11B
, shown is molded housing
66
of upper slot motor assembly
56
A. Housing
66
includes a substantially U-shaped member or mandrel
204
connected to feet
206
and a plate or barrier
208
. Mandrel
204
includes a curved top portion
204
A. In the exemplary embodiment, housing
66
is molded of a gas-evolving material such as cellulose filled Melamine Formaldehyde, and has a thickness of approximately .
038
inches. Referring briefly now also to
FIG. 12
, shown is a portion of circuit breaker
10
including line terminal
52
, stationary contact arm
82
, stationary contact
84
, and lower slot motor assembly
56
B within which are stacked magnetic plates
72
. In an assembled circuit breaker
10
as shown in
FIG. 3
, feet
206
of housing
66
of upper slot motor assembly
56
A are positioned on top of surfaces
70
A of lower slot motor assembly housing
70
whereby stationary contact
84
is straddled.
Referring now to
FIGS. 13A and 13B
, shown is insulation member
200
of upper slot motor assembly
56
A. Member
200
includes a substantially U-shaped element
210
from which extends two rectangular flaps
212
. Element
210
includes a curved top portion
210
A. In the exemplary embodiment, insulation member
200
is an adhesive tape formed of glass-cloth-woven and silicon-resin-treated material of approximately 0.007 inches thick and which can be purchased under the following trademarked names: Permacel P-212, Scotch 69, and Flourglas 2915. This material is substantially gas impervious and substantially arc-resistant (i.e., substantially not affected by exposure to electrical arcs).
Referring now also to FIG.
14
and again to
FIGS. 10A and 10B
, shown is the manner of assembly of upper slot motor assembly
56
A. U-shaped plates or laminations
68
are appropriately sized and configured such that U-shaped element
210
of insulation member
200
can be inserted into the aligned grouping of plates
68
whereby it covers (or “lines”) the internal surfaces of plates
68
which define the rectangular cavity
68
C, with curved top portion
210
A beneath arch
68
A. With member
200
positioned as such, flaps
212
substantially cover leg surfaces
68
B of plates
68
below arch
68
A. The combination of plates
68
and insulation member
200
is then positioned on top of housing
66
whereby the legs of plates
68
straddle mandrel
204
and contact feet
206
of housing
66
, resulting in an assembled upper slot motor assembly
56
A as shown in
FIGS. 10A and 10B
. In assembly
56
A, U-shaped element
210
of insulation member
200
is sandwiched between mandrel
204
of housing
66
and the internal surfaces of plates
68
which define cavity
68
C. In addition, plates
68
are supported on one side by barrier
208
of housing
66
, as shown in
FIGS. 10A and 10B
.
In operation, with upper slot motor assembly
56
A in an assembled circuit breaker
10
as shown in
FIG. 3
, an electrical arc existing between contacts
80
and
84
may interact with the gas evolving material of housing
66
of assembly
56
A and thereby cause ionized gas to be evolved. The gas has a tendency to move the arc toward arc chute
74
and flatten it against arc chute plates
76
in the form of a band or ribbon, making the arc easier to split whereby it can move into arc chute
74
and be dissipated. During such an arcing event, portions of housing
66
can become ablated, potentially resulting in those areas becoming thinned and/or porous. U-shaped element
210
of insulation member
200
is sandwiched between plates
68
and mandrel
204
of housing
66
, the portion of housing
66
most likely to interact with an arc and, therefore, most likely to be ablated. Positioned as such, element
210
prevents ionized gas or the arc itself from passing through any thinned or porous areas in mandrel
204
and causing an electrical short with plates
68
. Barrier
208
of housing
66
, in a position where it is less likely to be subject to interaction with an arc and, therefore, to ablating than mandrel
204
, acts to prevent ionized gas or the arc itself from reaching the side of plates
68
opposite of leg surfaces
68
B. Flaps
212
of insulation member
200
act to prevent ionized gas or the arc itself from reaching leg surfaces
68
B of plates
68
(albeit less chance of that being a concern due to the positioning of surfaces
68
B in relation to contacts
80
and
84
). With flaps
212
positioned as such, housing
66
need not have a barrier for protecting leg surfaces
68
B similar to barrier
208
, thereby enabling a less complex and therefore more easily molded housing
66
to be implemented.
Although the position of barrier
208
makes it less likely to be subject to interaction with an arc and, therefore, to ablating than mandrel
204
, insulation member
200
can be modified, in an alternative embodiment, so as to include an additional set of flaps
212
that could be sandwiched between barrier
208
and plates
68
so as to provide another layer of protection as is the case with respect to mandrel
204
.
Although the preferred embodiment of the present invention has been described with a certain degree of particularity, various changes to form and detail may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as hereinafter claimed.
Claims
- 1. A circuit interrupter comprising:a housing; separable main contacts within said housing; an operating mechanism within said housing and interconnected with said separable main contacts; an arc extinguisher assembly within said housing; and a slot motor assembly positioned within said housing and having an opening region in which said separable main contacts are substantially located, said slot motor assembly electro-magnetically interacting with current flowing between said contacts, said slot motor assembly including a magnetic member and a slot motor housing, said slot motor housing positioned between said magnetic member and said opening region, said slot motor housing formed of a material that evolves gas upon exposure to an arc to assist in dissipation of said arc by said arc extinguisher assembly, said slot motor assembly also including an insulation member positioned between said magnetic member and said slot motor housing, said insulation member formed of a material that does not substantial evolve gas upon exposure to an arc.
- 2. The circuit interrupter as defined in claim 1 wherein said insulation member is formed of a non-rigid material.
- 3. The circuit interrupter as defined in claim 1 wherein said slot motor housing is formed of cellulose filled Melamine Formaldehyde.
- 4. The circuit interrupter as defined in claim 1 wherein said slot motor housing includes a barrier portion positioned adjacent said magnetic member and outside of said opening region.
- 5. The circuit interrupter as defined in claim 1 wherein said insulation member is comprised of adhesive tape formed of glass-cloth-woven and silicon-resin-treated material.
- 6. The circuit interrupter as defined in claim 1 wherein said insulation member includes a flap portion positioned adjacent said magnetic member but not between said magnetic plates and said slot motor housing.
- 7. The circuit interrupter as defined in claim 1 wherein said insulation member is arc-resistant.
- 8. The circuit interrupter as defined in claim 1 wherein said slot motor assembly is substantially U-shaped.
- 9. The circuit interrupter as defined in claim 8 wherein said slot motor housing and said magnetic member are substantially U-shaped.
- 10. A circuit interrupter comprising:a housing; separable main contacts within said housing; an operating mechanism within said housing and interconnected with said separable main contacts; an arc extinguisher assembly within said housing; and a slot motor assembly means positioned within said housing and having an opening region in which said separable main contacts are substantially located, said slot motor assembly means electro-magnetically interacting with current flowing between said contacts, said slot motor assembly means including a magnetic means and a slot motor housing means, said slot motor housing means positioned between said magnetic means and said opening region, said slot motor housing means formed of a material that evolves gas upon exposure to an arc to assist in dissipation of said arc by said arc extinguisher assembly, said slot motor assembly means also including an insulation means positioned between said magnetic means and said slot motor housing means, said insulation means formed of a material that does not substantially evolve gas upon exposure to an arc.
- 11. The circuit interrupter as defined in claim 1 wherein said insulation member is formed of a material that is substantially gas impervious.
- 12. The circuit interrupter as defined in claim 1 wherein said magnetic member is comprised of a plurality of magnetic plates.
- 13. A circuit interrupter comprising:a housing; separable main contacts within said housing; an operating mechanism within said housing and interconnected with said separable main contacts; an arc extinguisher assembly within said housing; and a slot motor assembly positioned within said housing and having an opening region in which said separable main contacts are substantially located, said slot motor assembly electro-magnetically interacting with current flowing between said contacts, said slot motor assembly including a magnetic member and a slot motor housing, said slot motor housing positioned between said magnetic member and said opening region, said slot motor housing formed of a material that evolves gas upon exposure to an arc to assist in dissipation of said arc by said arc extinguisher assembly, said slot motor assembly also including an insulation member positioned between said magnetic member and said slot motor housing, said insulation member formed of a material that is substantially arc-resistant.
US Referenced Citations (4)
Number |
Name |
Date |
Kind |
4743720 |
Takeuchi et al. |
May 1988 |
|
4963849 |
Kowalczyk et al. |
Oct 1990 |
|
5223681 |
Buehler et al. |
Jun 1993 |
|
5910760 |
Malingowski et al. |
Jun 1999 |
|