Circular sawing machine having a hidden-type infrared guide device

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6742430
  • Patent Number
    6,742,430
  • Date Filed
    Monday, March 18, 2002
    22 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, June 1, 2004
    20 years ago
Abstract
A circular sawing machine having a hidden-type infrared guide device includes a main frame, a saw base pivotally mounted on the main frame, an infrared guide device, and an operation set. The infrared guide device is mounted on the saw base and includes a slide slidably mounted on the saw base, and an infrared indication lamp mounted on the slide. The slide is formed with an elongated slot. The operation set is mounted on the infrared guide device, and includes a drive plate, a movable pin, and an elastic plate. The movable pin is extended through the elongated slot of the slide and has a first end pivoted with the drive plate, and a second end combined with the elastic plate. The elastic plate is mounted on the movable pin and rested on the slide.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




1. Field of the Invention




The present invention relates to a circular sawing machine having a hidden-type infrared guide device, and more particularly to a circular sawing machine having a hidden-type infrared guide device, wherein the indication light of the infrared indication lamp of the infrared guide device may be projected on the workpiece placed on the worktable of the main frame, thereby facilitating the operator using the circular sawing machine to cut the workpiece.




2. Description of the Related Art




A conventional circular sawing machine is a tool that may be used to cut a workpiece such as the wood or the like. The conventional circular sawing machine comprises a work table formed with an elongated slit, a saw seat pivotally mounted on the work table, and provided with a saw blade. Thus, when the saw seat is pivoted downward to approach the work table, the saw blade may pass through the elongated slit of the work table.




When in use, one hand of the operator has to hold the workpiece on the work table, and the other hand of the operator has to press the saw seat downward. When the saw blade approaches the surface of the workpiece, the operator has to visually inspect if the saw blade aligns with the position to be cut. The operator has to move the workpiece if the saw blade does not align with the position to be cut, so that the operator has to align the saw blade with the position to be cut continuously and repeatedly, thereby wasting much time. In addition, the operator's face has to approach the saw seat to obtain a more exact result, thereby easily causing danger to the operator. Further, when the saw blade approaches the surface of the workpiece, the saw blade is very easy to touch the surface of the workpiece unintentionally, thereby producing unnecessary dents on the surface of the workpiece.




Another conventional circular sawing machine is provided with an infrared guide device to provide an indication effect. However, the infrared guide device is fixed on the saw seat, and is protruded outward from the saw seat, so that the infrared guide device is easily damaged or broken due to hit of a foreign object, thereby affecting the exactness of the infrared guide device in use.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




The present invention has arisen to mitigate and/or obviate the disadvantage of the conventional circular sawing machine having an infrared guide device.




The primary objective of the present invention is to provide a circular sawing machine having a hidden-type infrared guide device, wherein the indication light of the infrared indication lamp of the infrared guide device may be projected on the workpiece placed on the worktable of the main frame, thereby facilitating the operator using the circular sawing machine to cut the workpiece.




Another objective of the present invention is to provide a circular sawing machine having a hidden-type infrared guide device, wherein the slide may be hidden in the seat, and may be exposed outward from the seat by operation of the operation set, so that the infrared indication lamp of the infrared guide device may also be hidden in the seat, and may be exposed outward from the seat by control of the slide.




A further objective of the present invention is to provide a circular sawing machine having a hidden-type infrared guide device, wherein the infrared indication lamp of the infrared guide device may be hidden in the seat when not in use, thereby preventing the infrared indication lamp of the infrared guide device from being damaged or broken due to hit of a foreign object, so as to protect the infrared indication lamp of the infrared guide device, and to maintain the exactness of the infrared indication lamp of the infrared guide device in use.




A further objective of the present invention is to provide a circular sawing machine having a hidden-type infrared guide device, wherein the infrared indication lamp of the infrared guide device may be exposed outward from the seat easily and quickly by movement of the slide, thereby facilitating the operator employing the infrared indication lamp of the infrared guide device.




In accordance with the present invention, there is provided a circular sawing machine having a hidden-type infrared guide device, comprising:




a main frame, provided with a worktable;




a saw base, pivotally mounted on the main frame, and provided with a blade;




an infrared guide device, mounted on the saw base, and including a slide slidably mounted on the saw base, and an infrared indication lamp mounted on the slide, the slide formed with an elongated slot; and




an operation set, mounted on the infrared guide device, and including a drive plate, a movable pin, and an elastic plate, the movable pin extended through the elongated slot of the slide and having a first end pivoted with the drive plate, and a second end combined with the elastic plate, the elastic plate mounted on the movable pin and rested on the slide.




Preferably, the saw base is provided with an upper blade guard, and the infrared guide device is mounted on the upper blade guard of the saw base.




Preferably, the infrared guide device further includes a hollow seat for receiving the slide therein. The seat of the infrared guide device has a distal end formed with an opening for facilitating exposure of the slide. The seat of the infrared guide device has an outer surface formed with a concave mounting space for receiving the drive plate and the movable pin of the operation set.




Preferably, the operation set further includes a press block mounted on the movable pin, and rested on an inner face of the drive plate. Preferably, the inner face of the drive plate is provided with a cam portion.




Preferably, the slide is formed with a receiving chamber for receiving the infrared indication lamp.




Further benefits and advantages of the present invention will become apparent after a careful reading of the detailed description with appropriate reference to the accompanying drawings.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is a side plan view of a circular sawing machine having a hidden-type infrared guide device in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention;





FIG. 2

is a perspective assembly view of a circular sawing machine having a hidden-type infrared guide device in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention;





FIG. 3

is an exploded perspective view of the circular sawing machine having a hidden-type infrared guide device as shown in

FIG. 2

;





FIG. 4

is a side plan assembly view of the circular sawing machine having a hidden-type infrared guide device as shown in

FIG. 3

;





FIG. 5

is a cross-sectional view of the circular sawing machine having a hidden-type infrared guide device taken along line


5





5


as shown in

FIG. 4

;





FIG. 6

is a schematic operational view of the circular sawing machine having a hidden-type infrared guide device as shown in

FIG. 1

in use;





FIG. 7

is a schematic operational view of the circular sawing machine having a hidden-type infrared guide device as shown in

FIG. 5

in use; and





FIG. 8

is a schematic operational view of the circular sawing machine having a hidden-type infrared guide device as shown in

FIG. 4

in use.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION




Referring to the drawings and initially to

FIG. 1

, a circular sawing machine having a hidden-type infrared guide device in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention comprises a main frame


11


, a saw base


21


, an infrared guide device


31


, and an operation set


41


.




The main frame


11


is mounted on the ground or other location, and has a surface provided with a worktable


12


.




The saw base


21


is pivotally mounted on the main frame


11


, and includes an upper blade guard


22


pivotally mounted on the main frame


11


, a blade


23


rotatably mounted in the upper blade guard


22


, and a retractable blade guard


24


pivotally mounted on the upper blade guard


22


. When the saw base


21


is pivoted toward the worktable


12


of the main frame


11


, the retractable blade guard


24


may be hidden into the upper blade guard


22


automatically, to partially expose the blade


23


to mate with the worktable


12


of the main frame


11


for cutting a workpiece.




Referring to

FIGS. 2 and 3

, the infrared guide device


31


is mounted on the upper blade guard


22


of the saw base


21


, and includes a seat


32


, a slide


33


, and an infrared indication lamp


34


.




The seat


32


is made to have a shade shape. The seat


32


is secured on the upper blade guard


22


, and has a distal end formed with an opening


37


which is located adjacent to the retractable blade guard


24


.




The slide


33


is slidably mounted in the seat


32


, and has a first end formed with a receiving chamber


35


, and a second end formed with an elongated slot


36


. The receiving chamber


35


of the slide


33


faces the opening


37


of the seat


32


.




The infrared indication lamp


34


is mounted in the receiving chamber


35


of the slide


33


, and may provide a linear indication mark. The infrared indication lamp


34


may freely swivel in the receiving chamber


35


of the slide


33


, so as to adjust the angle and orientation of the linear indication mark.




Referring to

FIGS. 3-5

, the operation set


41


is a set of quick release assembly, and is mounted on the seat


32


of the infrared guide device


31


. The operation set


41


includes a drive plate


42


, a movable pin


43


, a press block


44


, an elastic plate


45


, and a fixing member


46


. The drive plate


42


is pivoted with the movable pin


43


by a shaft


47


. The drive plate


42


has an inner face provided with a cam portion


48


. The press block


44


is mounted on the movable pin


43


, and is rested on the cam portion


48


. The drive plate


42


, the movable pin


43


and the press block


44


are mounted on an outer surface of the seat


32


of the infrared guide device


31


. The outer surface of the seat


32


of the infrared guide device


31


is formed with a concave mounting space


38


for receiving the drive plate


42


, the movable pin


43


and the press block


44


.




After the drive plate


42


, the movable pin


43


and the press block


44


are mounted in the mounting space


38


of the outer surface of the seat


32


of the infrared guide device


31


, the press block


44


is rested on an inner face of the mounting space


38


, and the movable pin


43


is in turn extended through the seat


32


and through the elongated slot


36


of the slide


33


.




The elastic plate


45


is mounted on the movable pin


43


, and is rested on the slide


33


. The fixing member


46


is locked on the movable pin


43


for retaining and fixing the elastic plate


45


.




As shown in

FIG. 5

, the slide


33


is entirely hidden in the seat


32


. At this time, the cam


48


of the drive plate


42


has one side having a longer radius rested on the press block


44


. During the contact process of the cam


48


and the press block


44


, the movable pin


43


is moved outward, thereby moving the elastic plate


45


to closely and tightly press and urge the slide


33


, so as to position the slide


33


on the seat


32


securely, thereby preventing the slide


33


from detaching from the opening


37


of the seat


32


.




Referring to

FIGS. 6-8

, when the drive plate


42


is pivoted outward from the position as shown in

FIG. 5

to the position as shown in

FIG. 7

, the side of the cam


48


of the drive plate


42


having a longer radius is detached from the press block


44


, and the cam


48


of the drive plate


42


has another side having a smaller radius rested on the press block


44


.




At this time, the urging force of the drive plate


42


applied on the elastic plate


45


is removed, and the elastic plate


45


may be returned to its original position by the restoring force, so that the urging force of the elastic plate


45


applied on the slide


33


is released. Thus, the slide


33


may be freely moved outward from the seat


32


as shown in

FIGS. 6 and 8

, and the indication light of the infrared indication lamp


34


of the infrared guide device


31


may be projected on the workpiece placed on the worktable


12


of the main frame


11


as shown in

FIG. 6

, thereby facilitating the operator using the circular sawing machine to cut the workpiece.




Accordingly, in the circular sawing machine having a hidden-type infrared guide device in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the slide


33


may be hidden in the seat


32


, and may be exposed outward from the seat


32


by operation of the operation set


41


, so that the infrared indication lamp


34


of the infrared guide device


31


may also be hidden in the seat


32


, and may be exposed outward from the seat


32


by control of the slide


33


. Thus, the infrared indication lamp


34


of the infrared guide device


31


may be hidden in the seat


32


when not in use, thereby preventing the infrared indication lamp


34


of the infrared guide device


31


from being damaged or broken due to hit of a foreign object, so as to protect the infrared indication lamp


34


of the infrared guide device


31


, and to maintain the exactness of the infrared indication lamp


34


of the infrared guide device


31


in use. In addition, the infrared indication lamp


34


of the infrared guide device


31


may be exposed outward from the seat


32


easily and quickly by movement of the slide


33


, thereby facilitating the operator employing the infrared indication lamp


34


of the infrared guide device


31


.




Although the invention has been explained in relation to its preferred embodiment as mentioned above, it is to be understood that many other possible modifications and variations can be made without departing from the scope of the present invention. It is, therefore, contemplated that the appended claim or claims will cover such modifications and variations that fall within the true scope of the invention.



Claims
  • 1. A circular sawing machine having a hidden-type infrared guide device, comprising:a main frame, provided with a worktable; a saw base, pivotally mounted on the main frame, and provided with a blade; an infrared guide device, mounted on the saw base, and including a slide slidably mounted on the saw base, and an infrared indication lamp mounted on the slide to move therewith, the slide being formed with an elongated slot; and an operation set, mounted on the infrared guide device, and including a drive plate, a movable pin, and an elastic plate, the drive plate pivotally mounted on a first end of the movable pin, the movable pin extended through the elongated slot of the slide and having a second end combined with the elastic plate, the elastic plate mounted on the movable pin and rested on the slide.
  • 2. The circular sawing machine having a hidden-type infrared guide device in accordance with claim 1, wherein the saw base is provided with an upper blade guard, and the infrared guide device is mounted on the upper blade guard of the saw base.
  • 3. The circular sawing machine having a bidden-type infrared guide device in accordance with claim 1, wherein the infrared guide device further includes a hollow scat secured on an upper blade guard of the saw base for receiving the slide therein so that the slide is fully hidden in an inner surface of the seat when the infrared guide device is not in use.
  • 4. The circular sawing machine having a hidden-type infrared guide device in accordance with claim 3, wherein the seat of the infrared guide device has a distal end formed with an opening for facilitating exposure of the slide when the infrared guide device is in use.
  • 5. The circular sawing machine having a hidden-type infrared guide device in accordance with claim 3, wherein the seat of the infrared guide device has an outer surface formed with a concave mounting space for receiving the drive plate and the movable pin of the operation set.
  • 6. The circular sawing machine having a hidden-type infrared guide device in accordance with claim 1, wherein the operation set further includes a press block mounted on the movable pin, and rested on the inner face of the drive plate.
  • 7. The circular sawing machine having a hidden-type infrared guide device in accordance with claim 6, wherein the inner face of the drive plate is provided with a cam portion rested on the press block.
  • 8. The circular sawing machine having a hidden-type infrared guide device in accordance with claim 1, wherein the slide is formed with a receiving chamber for receiving the infrared indication lamp.
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Number Date Country
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