Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6745434
-
Patent Number
6,745,434
-
Date Filed
Friday, July 27, 200123 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, June 8, 200420 years ago
-
Inventors
-
Original Assignees
-
Examiners
- Warden, Sr.; Robert J.
- Cole; Laura C
Agents
- Connolly Bove Lodge & Hutz LLP
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 015 10493
- 015 10494
- 015 247
- 015 228
- 015 2101
- D32 50
-
International Classifications
- A47L1344
- A47L1310
- A47L1320
-
Abstract
A cleaning attachment for converting a cleaning implement, such as a broom, to a mop includes a flexible cover having end sections interconnected by a central section. Fastening structure secures the end sections together to create an enclosure for the broom head. Reusable mounting structure is provided on the exposed lower outer surface of the central section for engagement with a wipe.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
For years now, brooms have been used for both interior and exterior floor cleaning procedures. Brooms come in all types and sizes, but the most common is the type that looks like an oversized paint brush (with corn bristles) and the long handle. In particular, the most widely used type broom today on interior floor surfaces is a plastic bristled broom having bristles cut on an angle to facilitate sufficient floor sweeping and has a long handle so the user can stand upright.
A disadvantage of brooms is that they can only sweep up dry soil of a rather large size and have no absorbative ability on dry or wet soils. Recently, new products have been introduced into the “handled goods” market. These products are essentially disposable dust mops that will absorb dust and pet hair on hard surface flooring. These new implements use disposable, dry, nonwoven cloths sized approximately 10″ by 12″. These dry wipes are attached to a hard, flat, rectangular plastic mop head with an elongated handle. The cloths are discarded when dirty and a new one is attached. A recent variation is a wet wipe version for mopping kitchen and bathroom floors.
If one wants to damp mop or wash the floor the most common thing to do is to purchase another cleaning implement such as a “string mop” or sponge mop to be used with detergent, water and a bucket. Mopping wood flooring requires additional and different cleaning agents.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
An object of this invention is to provide a simple attachment that could be used with a broom or other cleaning implement to accommodate disposable wipes for use with virtually all hard surface flooring, dusting and mopping jobs.
A further object of this invention is to provide such a cleaning attachment which can be easily applied to the broom head covering the bristles and which can readily have either a wet or dry wipe detachably mounted to the attachment.
In accordance with this invention a cleaning attachment for converting a broom to a mop comprises a flexible cover having end sections interconnected by a central section. The cover would be placed around a broom head with the end sections fastened together to form an enclosure around the broom head. The central section would be located below the bottom of the broom head and includes reusable mounting structure on the outer surface of the cover at the central section to detachably mount a wipe to the outer surface below the broom head thereby converting the broom to a mop. The wipe would be detached after one or more uses so that a different wipe could replace the original wipe.
In a preferred embodiment of this invention the mounting structure structure on the outer surface of the central section is in the form of hook members of the known hook/loop VELCRO® construction. A preferred wipe is a needle punched material having loops that would be caught by the hook members on the cover. The wipes could be either wet wipes or dry wipes. The cover could be a flat sheet which when placed around the broom head, forms an open sided enclosure. The size of the flat bottom central section could be increased by folding portions of the end sections and then securing the folded portions to the central section. In a variation of the invention the cover is of a bag type that completely encloses the broom head. If desired, the cover could be impregnated with a cleaning composition.
The attachment could be used for cleaning implements other than the above described broom. For example, the attachment could be fastened to a mop, such as a sponge mop, so that the sponge mop (which ordinarily would be used wet) could be used as a dry mop for dusting purposes. The cleaning implement may also take other forms such as a large industrial/institutional push broom.
THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1
is a perspective view of a conventional household broom which may be converted to a mop in the practice of the invention;
FIG. 2
is an exploded perspective view showing the broom of
FIG. 1
in the process of having the cleaning attachment mounted to the broom;
FIG. 3
is a perspective view of the broom of
FIGS. 1-2
showing the cleaning attachment fully mounted on the broom;
FIG. 4
is a bottom plan view of the cleaning attachment shown in
FIGS. 2-3
;
FIG. 5
is a cross-sectional view of a portion of the broom head and attachment shown in
FIG. 3
;
FIG. 6
is a top plan view of the attachment shown in
FIGS. 2-3
in its flat condition;
FIG. 7
is an exploded perspective view showing a modified form of attachment in accordance with this invention;
FIG. 8
is a perspective view showing the attachment of
FIG. 7
mounted to a broom;
FIG. 9
is a bottom plan view of the attachment shown in
FIGS. 7-8
;
FIG. 10
is an exploded perspective view showing yet another form of attachment being mounted to a broom;
FIG. 11
is a perspective view showing the attachment of
FIG. 10
mounted to the broom;
FIG. 12
is a perspective view showing the attachment of this invention used with a sponge mop;
FIG. 13
is a perspective view of the embodiment shown in
FIG. 12
with the attachment in its mounted condition;
FIG. 14
is a perspective view of a further embodiment of this invention used with a sponge mop;
FIG. 15
is an exploded perspective view showing the practice of this invention with a large industrial/institutional broom; and
FIG. 16
is a perspective view of an alternative attachment that may be useable with a large industrial/institutional broom.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
FIG. 1
shows a conventional broom
2
which can be converted to a mop in the practice of this invention. As shown in
FIG. 1
the broom
2
includes an elongated handle
4
and a broom head
6
. The broom head has bristles
8
such as corn bristles which may be cut at an angle.
Broom
1
would be used in a customary manner by, for example, sweeping floors. Under certain conditions, however, it would be desirable to convert the broom to a wet or dry mop. This is accomplished by mounting an attachment
10
around the broom head
6
so as to create an enclosure around the broom head. As shown in
FIG. 6
the attachment
10
is a cover in the form of a flat flexible sheet which includes a pair of end sections
12
,
14
connected to each other by a central section
16
. Attachment
10
is made of any suitable flexible material as later described. When the attachment is mounted around the broom head
6
the central section
16
of attachment
10
is located below the bottom of the bristles
8
of the broom head
6
and assumes the flat condition of the bottom of the bristles
8
. The outer surface of the central section includes reusable mounting structure
18
so that a wipe
20
could be attached to and located outwardly of the central section
16
. The wipe
20
in essence forms a mop head which could be used for virtually all hard surface flooring, dusting and mopping jobs. Because the wipe
20
is detachably mounted to the central section
16
and since the same mounting structure
18
on the central section could be reused, either wet or dry wipes can be selectively applied to the attachment
10
. Since the attachment
10
is flexible it does not hamper the flexibility of the broom itself.
As shown in
FIG. 6
end section
14
of attachment
10
is notched or bifurcated and terminates in a pair of outwardly extending flaps
22
,
22
. The inner surface of flaps
22
,
22
is provided with fastening structure
24
which could be in the form of VELCRO® hooks or loops. End section
12
includes on its outer surface complementary hooks or loops
26
to provide complementary fastening structure which would engage and be locked to fastening structure
24
. Complementary fastening structure
26
could be two aligned strips corresponding to the location of fastening structure
24
on flaps
22
,
22
or could be a single strip across end section
12
.
As shown in
FIG. 2
attachment
10
would be wrapped around the broom head
6
. End section
12
would be folded along a side of broom head
6
. The flaps
22
,
22
would then be folded over the top of broom head
6
so that its fastening structure
24
is exposed would be located at fastening structure
26
. The fastening structure
26
on end section
12
would engage fastening structure
24
on flaps
22
,
22
to create an open sided enclosure as shown in FIG.
3
. The open sided enclosure would have the central section
16
below the bottom of the bristles
8
. Central section
16
would have a flat shape with its reusable mounting structure
18
exposed on the outer surface of central section
16
.
Any suitable type of reusable mounting structure
18
could be used. In a preferred practice of the invention the mounting structure
18
is the hook portions of velcro material.
FIG. 4
thus shows a VELCRO® hook strip
18
to be located on the exposed outer surface of central section
16
. The hook structure is particularly suitable to have secure attachment of a wipe
20
where the wipe is made of a known needle punched material. A needle punched material is a known nonwoven fabric which is a dense machine entangled material having a surface of fiber loops and twists. Thus, the hooks of mounting structure
18
would engage the loops of wipe
20
. Alternatively, other types of materials as later described can be used for wipe
20
with other types of fastening structures. For example, the wipe material (of a form other than needle punched) may be provided with one or more strips of hook or loop formations from a VELCRO® material which would be engaged with the complementary hooks or loops as the fastening structure
18
on bottom section
16
.
Needle punched nonwoven fabric is particularly preferred for wipe
20
because it results in a “hairy” surface in which the hooks of mounting structure
18
can entangle and hold onto the wipe
20
. This facilitates moving the broom in a sweeping manner. Since, however, the wipe
20
is on the bottom the broom actually functions as a mop. Moreover, dry needle punched fabric can hold onto dirt and soil (pet hair, etc.) On the other hand pre-moistened needle punched fabric can hold onto cleaning solutions and at the same time release the solution as it is moved over the flooring surface. An integral part of the wipe is the composition of the fibers, i.e. polyester, rayon, cotton, etc. If desired the wipes
20
could be formulated for dry wiping to attract dust and dirt, pre-moistened compositions for kitchen floors, bathroom floors (disinfecting and deodorization) wood floor compositions, mop and shine wipes for waxed floors, “sticky surface” wipes for carpeting to reduce vacuuming, etc.
The attachment
10
and wipes
20
in wet and dry form could be pre-packaged in kit form using any suitable packaging techniques.
In use the consumer would simply attach the attachment
10
to the broom, pull out a suitable wipe from a package and stick the wipe on the bottom or central section of the attachment locating the wipe in the hook area on the bottom. The consumer would then use the broom/mop in a conventional manner. As the broom goes over the floor the attachment holds onto the wipe in an extremely secure manner. The consumer can press on the broom to get at corners, under overhangs, right up close to baseboards, next to appliances, as well as broad areas of open flooring. The bristles
8
of the broom flex and bend to accommodate the flooring surface. Thus, the wipe
20
can be pinpointed or can be used broadly. The resultant converted mop would actually be better than a conventional dirty sponge or a string mop for wet mopping. The invention would avoid the need for dripping buckets of water, etc. For dry mopping the invention would be superior to the known variations previously described where dry nonwoven cloths are attached to a hard, flat, rectangular, plastic mop head because the invention is more flexible and convenient to use. Moreover, the attachment and wipes would be less expensive and take up less shelf space in stores. This would lend itself to higher profit margins.
Preferably, the wipe
20
is made of the same size (i.e. length and width) as the central section
16
. If desired, the wipe
20
could be made slightly smaller in either length and/or width or the wipe could be larger in either length and/or width than the central section
16
.
If desired, further reusable mounting structure could be located on the outer surface of one or both end sections
12
,
14
and an oversized wipe
20
could be used which would then be folded against one or both end sections
12
and/or
14
for additional engagement of the wipes with the attachment
10
.
If desired, fold lines
28
,
28
could be provided at the edges of central section
16
to assure, that the central section has a proper width corresponding to the width of the bottom of the broom head bristles
8
. Similarly, fold lines
30
,
30
may be provided to facilitate the folding of the flaps.
It is also to be understood that the end sections
12
and
14
may be secured together by having either the fastening structure
24
of the end flaps
22
,
22
on the outer surface to engage fastening structure
26
on the inner surface of end section
12
where the flaps would be inside of end section
12
or conversely by having the mounting structure
24
on the inner surface of flaps
22
,
22
to engage the fastening structure
26
on the outer surface of end section
12
, as illustrated in FIG.
3
. Thus, either the flaps would be first folded over the broom head and then the end section
12
would be folded outermost against the flaps or the end section
12
would be first folded around the broom head and the flaps would then extend over and be folded against the end section
12
.
It is also to be understood that the attachment
10
may include as the fastening structure and the reusable mounting structure fastening elements such as velcro strips located at one or more areas of the attachment. Thus, for example, the central section
16
may have a single VELCRO® strip
18
or may have a plurality of spaced or juxtaposed strips. Similarly, the flaps
22
may have one or more sets of strips which could be either over a wide area or over narrow areas of the flaps and correspondingly the end section
12
could have one or more sets of strips or other fasteners.
When the broom
2
is converted to a mop by attaching a wipe
20
the broom can later be reconverted back to a broom by removing the wipe
20
and attachment
10
. Similarly, when the broom is converted to a mop a wipe can be removed and disposed of after a single or multiple uses. The wipe
20
can then be replaced by the same or different type of wipe. Thus a dry wipe could be removed and a wet wipe mounted in its place, or vice versa, or a wet or dry wipe could be removed and replaced by the same type of wet or dry wipe, particularly where the removal is because the prior wipe has become too dirty.
FIGS. 7-9
illustrate a modified attachment
10
A. As shown therein attachment
10
A would also include end sections
12
,
14
with flaps
22
,
22
extending from end section
14
as previously described. Similarly, fastening structure
24
,
24
would be provided on flaps
22
,
22
for engagement with fastening structure
26
on end section
12
. Attachment
10
A differs from attachment
10
in that the bottom section
16
A is made of larger size. This is accomplished by providing folds
32
,
32
on end sections
12
,
14
which are secured such as by sewing or heat sealing to the central section
16
A thereby creating extended areas
34
on top of central section
16
A. This results in a larger size central section and permits the use of larger size wipes
20
to be detachably mounted to central section
16
A. As shown in
FIG. 9
the reusable mounting structure
36
could be located at the bottom of central section
16
A at a location below the extended areas
34
.
FIGS. 10-11
illustrate yet another form of attachment
10
B which is generally in the form of a bag having side walls
38
,
40
and end walls
42
,
42
with an open top. The bottom wall
44
would correspond to the previously described central section
16
. Bottom wall
44
would include reusable mounting structure
46
which could be in the form of a pair of VELCRO® hook strips for engagement with wipe
20
. The bag could be loose fitting or dimensioned to be custom fit for broom head
6
. In use the bag would be slid over the broom head
6
to completely cover the bristles
8
and broom head
6
. The open end of the bag would then be secured to the broom head in any suitable manner such as by the use of a twist tie
48
which closes the bag around the handle
4
. Attachment
108
would be particularly useful with large size brooms. The attachment
10
B thus forms an enclosure which completely encloses the broom head. Although
FIG. 11
illustrates the use of twist ties
48
as the fastening structure, other types of fastening members could be used including tie members integrally formed on the attachment
10
b.
The disposable bag or attachment
10
B can be made entirely of materials consisting of nonwoven, woven cloth, combinations, etc. and various plastic material, such as polyethylene, polypropylene, PET, etc. designed specifically for dusting floors, walls, etc. The use of the converted broom would provide the ability to reach high corners of a room to remove cobwebs. A user could dust, clean, remove the spiderwebs, etc. and then dispose of the attachment and removed material without much fuss and mess. In addition, the closed bag could contain water activated cleaning compositions that could be activated by moistening under tap water for damp brooming or damp mopping. If desired the central bottom section
16
or
16
A of the previously described attachments could also be impregnated with activated cleaning compositions and then activated by moisture from tap water.
The attachment
10
B is designed so that it has a flat, yet flexible bottom to match larger size disposable cleaning cloths in either wet or dry form. The flat bottom
44
allows the use of a larger surface area of hooks
46
,
46
to be applied for holding onto the disposable dusting or wet mopping cloths or wipes
20
.
The invention has been described with regard to
FIGS. 1-11
where the cleaning implement is a conventional broom having a broom head with bristles. The invention may be practiced with other types of cleaning implements.
FIGS. 12-13
illustrate a cleaning implement in the form of a sponge mop
2
A having an elongated handle
4
, a head
6
A and a sponge
8
A as the cleaning portion of the sponge mop. The sponge mop
2
A may be provided with any of the aforenoted types of attachments so that, for example, the sponge mop, which is traditionally used wet, could be converted into a dry mop for dusting floors, etc.
FIGS. 12-13
illustrate an attachment
10
C similar to attachment
10
for converting the implement or mop to a dry mop. Like reference numerals for attachment
10
C are used for like parts in attachment
10
. The main differences between attachment
10
and attachment
10
C of
FIGS. 12-13
is that the end section
12
is also provided with a central notch and outwardly extending flaps
22
A,
22
A. Thus, both sets of flaps
22
,
22
and
22
A,
22
A would be folded over the head
6
A of mop
2
A with the outermost flaps being the flaps having the fastening structure on its inner surface. If desired, however, an attachment without two sets of flaps could also be used.
As noted, any of the previously described type of attachment could be mounted on mop
2
A. Thus,
FIG. 14
illustrates a bag type attachment
10
D similar to attachment
10
B which would be mounted over the cleaning end of mop
2
A.
It is to be understood, as described with respect to attachment
10
B, that the bag type attachment is preferably a loose fitting bag tied at its upper end to the handle of the cleaning implement. The invention may be practiced, however, where the bag type attachment is custom fit by being suitable dimensioned to correspond to the dimensions of the cleaning head of the cleaning implement whether the cleaning implement be a broom, mop or other type of cleaning implement.
Although not illustrated, the sponge mop
2
A could also be provided with an attachment similar to attachment
10
A where the bottom central section is of extended dimension.
FIG. 15
illustrates a further type of cleaning implement, namely, a large industrial/institutional broom
2
C having an elongated handle
4
with a cleaning head
6
and cleaning bristles
8
.
The attachment
10
E in
FIG. 15
is a combination of the attachments
10
A and
10
C. Thus, as with the attachment
10
C attachment
10
E includes a set of flaps
22
A,
22
A which fold over flaps
22
,
22
on top of broom head
6
. Attachment
10
E also includes folded portions
34
A,
34
A which extend or increase the overall size of the bottom or central portion of attachment
10
E. A band or strip of mounting elements
36
A such as hook portions may be attached to the bottom side of extended folded portions
34
A for securement to dry or wet disposable or limited use wipes
20
.
FIG. 16
illustrates an attachment
10
F which may be of a bag type having mounting structure on its bottom surface for attachment to wipe
20
. The bag type attachment
10
F would be made significantly longer than cleaning head
6
with its bristles
8
so that attachment
10
F could extend a sufficient distance up handle
4
to be closed in any suitable manner, such as by twist ties.
Where the invention is used by securing the attachment to a mop it is preferable that the mop is a sponge mop as previously described. It is to be understood, however, that the invention could also be used with other forms of mops, such as a dry mop, particularly where it is desired to utilize the attachment for mounting a wet wipe so that the mop could be used for wet mopping by means of the attachment as well as dry mopping without the attachment. Similarly, where the mop is a wet or is a dry mop, the wipe could be of the same type (i.e., wet or dry) or of the opposite type as the mop itself. Thus, a sponge mop which would ordinarily be used wet could have a wet wipe or a dry wipe mounted to the sponge mop through use of the attachment.
The invention could be practiced with various types of disposable or limited use cleaning cloths which can be dry or wet for various cleaning jobs, such as dry mopping, waxing, damp mopping, scrubbing, etc.
It is to be understood that although the invention has been described by reference to preferred materials, such as velcro type fastening or mounting structure and needle punched wipes, other types of fasteners and materials can be used. For example, wipes
20
could be made nonwoven or woven in single or multiple ply form made from such materials as polyester, rayon, cotton, polypropylene, nylon, fiberglass, rubber, cellulose, polyurethane, polyethylene and PET. The attachment or cover material itself could be made of any suitable flexible material such as woven fabric, nonwoven fabric, plastic, paper, cardboard, wood, leather, metal or combinations thereof. The fastening structure and reusable structure could be hooks and loops as previously described, snaps, buttons, magnets, clasps, etc. Where the invention is practiced by incorporating a cleaning material into the wipe and/or attachment, such cleaning compositions could be disinfectants, surfactants, wood floor cleaners, wax etc. which are either water based, non-aqueous or combinations thereof.
It is also to be understood that various features described with regard to a particular embodiment, may be used with other embodiments where desired and appropriate.
Claims
- 1. A cleaning attachment for converting a cleaning implement to a mop, comprising a flexible cover, said cover in its flat unassembled condition having a first end and a second end, a continuous intermediate section between said first end and said second end, said second end being bifurcated to create a pair of spaced outwardly extending flaps with an open area between said flaps, said cover having an inner surface and an outer surface, said intermediate section including a central section between said first end and said second end, fastening structure on said inner surface of said flaps, complementary fastening structure on said outer surface of said first end, reusable mounting structure on said outer surface of said cover, said fastening structure and said complementary fastening structure being located for engagement when said cover is folded around a cleaning head of a cleaning implement to form a closed loop around the cleaning head with said flaps being outwardly of and secured to said first end whereby said open area between said flaps is adapted to accommodate a handle extending outwardly from the cleaning head, said loop having a top and a bottom, and said central section being at said bottom of said loop remote from said secured first end and flaps at said top of said loop with said reusable mounting structure exposed at said outer surface to detachably mount a detached wipe at said bottom of said loop below the cleaning head to convert the cleaning implement to a mop and to detachably remove the wipe after use whereby a different wipe may be selectively mounted to said outer surface.
- 2. The assembly of claim 1 wherein said central section is flat.
- 3. The assembly of claim 1 in combination with a wipe, and said wipe extending across said central section at said bottom of said loop when said wipe is attached to said central section, and said central section and said reusable mounting structure of said central section being exposed when said wipe is detached.
- 4. The assembly of claim 3 in further combination with a cleaning implement having a cleaning head and a handle, and said cover being wrapped around said head.
- 5. The assembly of claim 3 wherein said reusable mounting structure comprises hook members.
- 6. The assembly of claim 3 wherein said wipe is made of needle punched material.
- 7. The assembly of claim 3 in combination with sets of wet and dry wipes.
- 8. The assembly of claim 4 wherein said cleaning implement is a plastic bristled broom having its bristles cut at an angle.
- 9. The assembly of claim 4 wherein portions of said end sections are folded against said central section whereby said central section is of an area larger than the area at the bottom of said cleaning head.
- 10. The assembly of claim 4 wherein said cover forms an open sided cover around said cleaning head.
- 11. The assembly of claim 3 wherein said wipe has complementary mounting structure for engagement with said reusable mounting structure, said reusable mounting structure being at said central section, and said complementary mounting structure being removed with said wipe when said wipe is detached.
- 12. The assembly of claim 1 wherein said cover is impregnated with a cleaning composition.
- 13. The attachment of claim 1 wherein said reusable mounting structure comprises hook members.
- 14. The assembly of claim 13 wherein said wipe has loop structure engaged by said hook members.
- 15. The attachment of claim 1 wherein said intermediate section includes fold portions folded against said central section.
- 16. The attachment of claim 1 wherein said cover is impregnated with a cleaning composition.
US Referenced Citations (53)
Foreign Referenced Citations (2)
Number |
Date |
Country |
02 02 5812 |
Apr 2003 |
EP |
2575058 |
Dec 1985 |
FR |