The present invention relates to vacuum cleaners. More particularly, the present invention relates to a cleaning attachment having a removable cleaning sheet which is used with a vacuum cleaner such as a canister or upright vacuum cleaner.
Upright vacuum cleaners are ubiquitous. They are known to include an upper portion having a handle, by which an operator of the vacuum cleaner may grasp and maneuver the cleaner, and a lower cleaning nozzle portion which travels across a floor, carpet, or other surfaces being cleaned. The upper portion is often formed as a rigid plastic housing which encloses a dirt and dust collecting filter receptacle, such as a dirt cup or filter bag. Alternatively, the upper portion may simply be an elongated handle with the filter bag, and an external cloth bag, being hung therefrom. The cleaning or suction nozzle is hingedly connected to the upper handle portion such that the upper portion is pivotable between a generally vertical upright storage position and an inclined operative position. The underside of the nozzle includes a suction opening which is in fluid communication with the dirt cup or filter bag.
A vacuum or suction source such as a motor and fan assembly is enclosed either within the nozzle portion or the upper portion of the cleaner. The vacuum source generates the suction required to pull dirt from the carpet and floor being vacuumed through the suction opening and into the filter bag or dirt cup. A rotating brush assembly is typically provided in proximity to the suction opening to loosen dirt and debris from the surface being vacuumed.
As with any other vacuum cleaner, dirt-laden air is drawn into an upright vacuum cleaner through a nozzle by a suction that is created by a suction motor driving a suction fan or impeller. The dirt-laden air passes into a dirt collection receptacle such as a dirt cup or filter bag. The dirt is held in the receptacle and the air is exhausted.
An alternative to the upright vacuum cleaner is the canister vacuum cleaner. Canister vacuum cleaners typically employ a suction nozzle or tool, connected to the body of the canister by a hose, for suctioning dirt and debris from carpets, floors, and above floor surfaces. Both the suction source and the dirt collecting receptacle are in the canister. The suction nozzle can be provided with a rotating brush assembly, if desired.
Canister vacuum cleaners are particularly popular in Europe for cleaning a variety of surfaces in homes, offices, cars or the like. Like upright vacuum cleaners, canisters typically utilize attachments, in addition to the normal suction nozzle, for particularly cleaning in hard to reach places. Both types of vacuum cleaner units typically use a variety of attachments or tools with suction nozzles to reach hard to reach areas, on stairways, in cars, etc.
Of course, non-powered cleaning implements are also widely known. They are used for removing dust, dirt and/or liquids from hard surfaces. Brooms are one example. More recently, a cleaning implement which comprises a handle and a cleaning pad with a removable cleaning sheet has become popular for cleaning dry surfaces. The cleaning sheets exhibit the ability to pick up dust and debris from the surface to be cleaned. Once dirty, the sheet is discarded and replaced with a clean one. One such product is sold by Procter & Gamble under the trademark SWIFFER™.
This product uses non-woven sheets for dry dust-type cleaning. Such sheets typically utilize a composite of fibers where the fibers are bonded by adhesive, or are entangled in other ways. See for example U.S. Pat. Nos. 3,629,047 and 5,144,729. To provide durable wiping sheets, reinforcement means are combined with staple fibers in the form of continuous filament or network structure. Such cleaning sheets maximize the surface of the sheet and have electrostatic properties for collecting and/or attracting particulate dirt.
However, cleaning implements that comprise a removable cleaning sheet are not able to successfully remove larger debris or particles from the surface to be cleaned. Such debris may include animal hair or fur, dirt, sand or small pebbles brought in from outdoors, food crumbs or other larger particles of debris.
It would be desirable to combine a removable cleaning sheet from a cleaning implement with a suction tool of an upright vacuum cleaner or a canister vacuum cleaner. This could be accomplished by providing a suction tool, having a removable cleaning sheet attached thereto, as an attachment to a vacuum cleaner.
Accordingly, it is desirable to develop a new and improved cleaning product which would overcome the foregoing difficulties and others and meet the above stated need for an attachment with a cleaning sheet in combination with a suction tool for a vacuum cleaner.
The present invention relates to a vacuum cleaner. In particular, the present invention relates to an attachment or suction tool having a removable cleaning sheet used with a vacuum cleaner such as upright vacuum cleaner or a canister vacuum cleaner.
In accordance with one aspect of the invention, an attachment for use with a vacuum cleaner has a suction nozzle, a conduit communicating the nozzle with the vacuum cleaner, a support plate and a pivot joint connecting the support plate to the suction nozzle. A cleaning sheet is selectively attached to the support plate for collecting dust and dirt to be cleaned.
In accordance with another aspect of the invention, a vacuum cleaner has a housing, a suction fan and motor mounted to the housing, and a dirt collecting receptacle mounted to the housing in spaced relationship to the suction fan and motor. The attachment has a suction nozzle and a support plate connected to the nozzle which selectively holds a cleaning sheet for collecting dirt and debris from a surface to be cleaned. A conduit communicates the suction nozzle to the housing.
In accordance with yet another aspect of the invention, an attachment for use with a vacuum cleaner has a suction nozzle and a conduit having a first end and a second end, where the conduit first end is connected to the suction nozzle and the conduit second end is connected to a filter chamber in an associated vacuum cleaner. A pivot joint connects the support plate to the suction nozzle. A cleaning sheet is removably attached to the support plate to collect dirt and dust from a surface to be cleaned.
Other aspects of the invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art upon a reading and understanding of the following detailed description.
The invention may take form in certain components and structures, several preferred embodiments of which will be illustrated in the accompanying drawings wherein:
Referring now to the drawings, wherein the showings are for purposes of illustrating several preferred embodiments of this invention only and not for purposes of limiting same,
The vacuum cleaner A is illustrated to be of the canister-type and includes a housing 10, a suction fan and motor assembly 12 which is mounted to the housing, and a dirt collecting receptacle 14 which is also mounted to the housing, in a spaced relationship to the suction fan and motor assembly. A suction tool B to be used with the vacuum cleaner to pick up dirt and dust from a floor surface includes a nozzle body 20, and a support plate 22 which is connected to the nozzle. The support plate 22 selectively holds a disposable cleaning sheet 30 for collecting dust and debris from a surface to be- cleaned. A conduit 32, such as a flexible hose, communicates the nozzle body 20 with the housing.
The vacuum cleaner further includes a handle 40 which extends from the housing 10. The handle can be an integral part of the housing. A power switch 42 is located on the housing for selectively actuating the suction fan and motor assembly. The support plate or cleaning pad member 22 can be mounted to the suction tool by a pivotable joint, such as a conventional universal joint 44, which interconnects the suction tool with the support plate. As is well known, the universal joint allows the tool to pivot along two rotational axes “b” and “c” which are oriented perpendicular to each other.
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As the sheet is pushed past the top surface of an attachment structure or clip 52, the apexes of the pie wedge-shaped sections and the apex of the base triangle can pierce and engage the sheet 30 such that the sheet is retained about the support plate during use. While clips 52 are shown for selectively attaching the cleaning sheet 30 to the support plate 22, it should be appreciated that a variety of other structures can be used for the same purpose. For example, cooperating hook and loop fasteners may be provided on the support plate and the sheet. Also, an elastic band could be secured around the periphery of the sheet. The band can be smaller in its normal state than the diameter of the support plate, thus allowing the sheet to be selectively secured to and detached from the support plate simply by enlarging the band to fit it, and the periphery of the cleaning sheet, over the support plate.
The support plate includes a top surface 21 to which the clips 52 are attached and a bottom surface 23 (
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As previously discussed, a problem that exists with cleaning implements employing cleaning sheets is that the cleaning sheets cannot effectively pick up or retain larger debris, such as granular material, larger dirt particles, food crumbs, or pebbles or debris brought in from outdoors, etc. Thus, it would be convenient to have a vacuum source attached to the cleaning implement to vacuum the larger particles that the cleaning sheet cannot effectively pick up.
Thus, in a first embodiment of the present invention, a canister-type vacuum cleaner is used in combination with an attachment in the form of a suction tool having both a floor nozzle and a support plate holding a cleaning sheet. In this embodiment, the dirt collecting receptacle 14 is in the form of a dirt cup. As shown in
Cleaning of the dirt cup entails removal of dirt from the dirt cup by lifting filter assembly 90 (
The filter assembly 90 is removably attached to the dirt cup. The main filter medium membrane 92 can be defined in a hollow, tubular, cylindrical form from a planar, pleated filter membrane.
The operation of this canister vacuum cleaner is described in detail in commonly owned application Ser. No. 09/944,731, filed on Aug. 31, 2001 and published as U.S. Ser. No. 2002/0026775 A1 on Mar. 7, 2002, which is incorporated hereinto in its entirety.
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Substantially clean air is then drawn into the interior of the filter assembly and passes through a dirt cup outlet via an opening in an end wall of the filter assembly. Once air passes through the outlet and enters the suction fan 12 through a fan inlet, clean air is then blown into the motor chamber, across the motor assembly and out through vents 130 (
As mentioned, the power switch 42 is used to selectively actuate the suction fan and motor 12. Power can be provided from a wall outlet by a cord 131 (
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According to yet another embodiment of the present invention, referring to
While the upright vacuum cleaner is shown to be of the type that employs a dust cup and a filter element, it should be appreciated that the cleaning tool or attachment of the present invention could also be used with upright vacuum cleaners that employ filter bags. In addition, while the canister vacuum cleaner illustrated in
A switch 226 is provided on a handle 228 of the upright vacuum cleaner for selectively powering the motor/fan assembly. A valve or switch is provided for directing the suction through either the nozzle of the vacuum cleaner or through a cleaning attachment in the form of a suction tool according to the present invention.
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In addition to canister and upright vacuum cleaners, the suction tool or attachment of the present invention could also be used with other known types of indoor household cleaning appliances that employ suction, such as wet/dry vacuum cleaners and carpet extractors. Also, the suction tool or attachment of the present invention can be readily used with known central vacuum cleaner systems.
The invention has been described with reference to several preferred embodiments. Obviously, modifications and alterations will occur to others upon reading and understanding the preceding detailed description. It is intended that the invention be construed as including all such modifications and alterations insofar as they come within the scope of the appended claims or the equivalents thereof.