Information
-
Patent Grant
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6438784
-
Patent Number
6,438,784
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Date Filed
Friday, September 29, 200024 years ago
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Date Issued
Tuesday, August 27, 200222 years ago
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Inventors
-
-
Examiners
Agents
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 015 105
- 015 106
- 015 111
- 015 114
- 015 115
- 015 118
- 015 1441
- 015 145
- 015 172
- 015 1761
- 015 1766
- 015 202
- 016 422
- 016 DIG 41
- 403 348
- 403 349
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International Classifications
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Abstract
A cleaning device. The device includes a hollow shank having a first guide member at a front end and a second guide member joined with and perpendicular to the first guide member. A head is releasably coupled to the front portion of the shank. The head includes a longitudinal bar having an engagement member on the surface at the rear end. The engagement member is guided along the first guide member to move to the end prior to being rotated a predetermined angle about the shank clockwise or counterclockwise so as to urge against either end of the second guide member for securing the shank to the head. A first cleaning member is on one side of the head, and a sleeve put on the joint of the bar of the head and the front portion of the shank. This cleaning device with replaceable head can reduce the manufacturing cost and storing space.
Description
FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to brushes and more particularly to a cleaning device having replaceable head with improved characteristics.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
Conventionally, cleaning devices such as brushes are widely used in our daily life. It is also known that a variety of commercially available brushes are designed for their respective specific cleaning purposes only.
A conventional brush comprises a head with a plurality of rows of bristles fastened thereinto, an elongate shank extended from the head, and a handle coupled to rear end of shank. In a typical manufacturing process, it is first to manufacture a head with specific bristles fastened thereinto. Then integrally form the head with shank and handle to produce a single purpose brush.
However, the previous design suffered from several disadvantages. For example, in manufacturing two different types of brushes in a mass production it is required to manufacture a first specific head, a shank, and a handle in a first manufacturing process prior to integrally form them together, while manufacturing a second specific head, the common shank, and the common handle in a second manufacturing process prior to integrally form them together. In view of above, it is quite time consuming and cost ineffective to manufacture the common shank and handle. Also, user has to buy a variety of such brushes for respective purpose. This is a great burden to an ordinary people. Further, user has to prepare a space to store such brushes. It quite annoys the user if such space is not easy to find. In view of above, such typical brushes are disadvantageous.
Thus, it is desirable to provide an improved cleaning device with replaceable head in order to overcome the above drawbacks of prior art.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
It is an object of the present invention to provide a cleaning device comprising a hollow shank including a first guide member at the front end and a second guide member joined with and perpendicular to the first guide member, a head releasably coupled to the front portion of the shank, the head including a longitudinal bar having an engagement member on the surface at the rear end, the engagement member being guided along the first guide member to move to the end prior to being rotated a predetermined angle about the shank clockwise or counterclockwise so as to urge against either end of the second guide member for securing the shank the head, a first cleaning means on one side of the head, and a sleeve put on the joint of the bar of the head and the front portion of the shank. This cleaning device with replaceable head can reduce the manufacturing cost and storing space.
The above and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become apparent from the following detailed description taken with the accompanying drawings.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1
is an exploded perspective view of a first preferred embodiment of a brush with replaceable head according to the invention;
FIG. 2
is a perspective view of the assembled
FIG. 1
brush; and
FIG. 3
is a partial exploded perspective view of a second preferred embodiment of a brush with replaceable head according to the invention.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
Referring to
FIGS. 1 and 2
, there is shown a brush
1
constructed in accordance with the invention comprising a head
30
, a hollow shank
10
, and a handle
20
. Each of above components is described below.
Shank
10
comprises a first guide member
101
at the front end and a second guide member
102
perpendicular to the first guide member
101
at the center. As shown, first guide member
101
is a longitudinally extended groove on the outer surface and, second guide member
102
is a transversely extended groove. It is appreciated by those skilled in the art that such groove may be replaced by any of other suitable members without departing from the scope and spirit of the invention. Also, the rear end of shank
10
is coupled to handle
20
.
A multi-functional head
30
is releasably coupled to the front end of shank
10
. Head
30
comprises a longitudinal bar
31
which has an engagement member
311
on the surface near the rear end thereof. As shown, engagement member
311
is a raised member. It is appreciated by those skilled in the art that such raised member may be replaced by any of other suitable members without departing from the scope and spirit of the invention. Engagement member
311
may be guided along the first guide member
101
to move to the end. At this position, engagement member
311
may be rotated a predetermined angle about shank
10
clockwise or counterclockwise so as to urge against either end of second guide member
102
. Thus, shank
10
is secured to the head
30
. With this rotation, it is possible to turn the top side or the underside of head
30
to face the object to be cleaned.
In this embodiment, the top side of head
30
are a plurality of rows of cleaning means (e.g., bristles)
32
fastened thereinto, while the underside is scrubber
33
. It is appreciated by those skilled in the art that such scrubber may be replaced by any of other suitable members without departing from the scope and spirit of the invention. In use, rotate engagement member
311
a predetermined angle about shank
10
clockwise or counterclockwise so as to urge against either end of second guide member
102
. With this rotation, it is possible to turn the top side or the underside of head
30
to face the object to be cleaned. Thus, user may hold handle
20
to clean the desired object conveniently.
A sleeve
40
is further provided by the invention. Sleeve
40
is put on the joint of bar
31
of head
30
and the front portion of shank
10
. As such, the engagement of head
30
and shank
10
may be enhanced by the provision of sleeve
40
.
Referring to
FIG. 3
, a second embodiment is illustrated. As shown, a front recess
34
is formed in head
30
. A first detent
341
is provided on either side of recess
34
. First detent
341
is a raised member in this embodiment. It is appreciated by those skilled in the art that such raised member may be replaced by any of other suitable members without departing from the scope and spirit of the invention. Another brush
50
is snapped in the recess
34
. Brush
50
comprises a plurality of bristles
51
at the front end and an engagement section
52
at the rear end having a second detent
521
on either side. In this embodiment, second detent
521
is a dent so as to be matingly engaged with first detent
341
when securing the brush
50
in the recess
34
.
A blade-like metallic plate
60
is snapped in a slit
70
adjacent the top of recess
34
. It is possible to clean the hard dirt by this plate
60
.
In brief, the head
30
of the invention is replaceable. Thus, a variety of cleaning means may be mounted on head
30
. With this, the drawbacks of prior art such as time consuming and cost ineffective by manufacturing integral head, shank, and handle of a single purpose cleaning device, and space consuming in storing a variety of cleaning devices are eliminated.
While the invention has been described by means of specific embodiments, numerous modifications and variations could be made thereto by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope and spirit of the invention set forth in the claims.
Claims
- 1. A cleaning device comprising:a hollow shank including a first guide member at a front end thereof and a second guide member joined with and perpendicular to the first guide member; a head releasably coupled to a front potion of the shank, the head including a longitudinal bar having an engagement member on a surface at a rear end thereof, the engagement member being guided along the first guide member to move end of the first guide member prior to being rotated at a predetermined angle about the shank clockwise or counterclockwise so as to urge against either end of the second guide member for securing the shank to the head; a first cleaning device on one side of the head; a sleeve put on the joint of the bar of the head and the front portion of the shank; and wherein the head further comprises a front recess and a first detent on either side of the recess, the cleaning device comprises a brush including a plurality of bristles at a front end thereof and an engagement section at a rear end thereof having a second detent on either side thereof being matingly engaged with the first detent when the brush is snapped in the recess.
- 2. The cleaning device of claim 1, wherein the first detent is a raised member and the second detent is a dent.
- 3. The cleaning device of claim 1, further comprising a blade-shaped metallic plate snapped in a position adjacent the top of the recess for cleaning hard dirt.
US Referenced Citations (9)
Foreign Referenced Citations (4)
Number |
Date |
Country |
676374 |
Feb 1930 |
FR |
2527280 |
Nov 1983 |
FR |
16504 |
Jul 1912 |
GB |
303894 |
Dec 1932 |
IT |