Cleaning device with replaceable head

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6438784
  • Patent Number
    6,438,784
  • Date Filed
    Friday, September 29, 2000
    24 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, August 27, 2002
    22 years ago
  • Inventors
  • Examiners
    • Spisich; Mark
    Agents
    • Bacon & Thomas, PLLC
Abstract
A cleaning device. The device includes a hollow shank having a first guide member at a front end and a second guide member joined with and perpendicular to the first guide member. A head is releasably coupled to the front portion of the shank. The head includes a longitudinal bar having an engagement member on the surface at the rear end. The engagement member is guided along the first guide member to move to the end prior to being rotated a predetermined angle about the shank clockwise or counterclockwise so as to urge against either end of the second guide member for securing the shank to the head. A first cleaning member is on one side of the head, and a sleeve put on the joint of the bar of the head and the front portion of the shank. This cleaning device with replaceable head can reduce the manufacturing cost and storing space.
Description




FIELD OF THE INVENTION




The present invention relates to brushes and more particularly to a cleaning device having replaceable head with improved characteristics.




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




Conventionally, cleaning devices such as brushes are widely used in our daily life. It is also known that a variety of commercially available brushes are designed for their respective specific cleaning purposes only.




A conventional brush comprises a head with a plurality of rows of bristles fastened thereinto, an elongate shank extended from the head, and a handle coupled to rear end of shank. In a typical manufacturing process, it is first to manufacture a head with specific bristles fastened thereinto. Then integrally form the head with shank and handle to produce a single purpose brush.




However, the previous design suffered from several disadvantages. For example, in manufacturing two different types of brushes in a mass production it is required to manufacture a first specific head, a shank, and a handle in a first manufacturing process prior to integrally form them together, while manufacturing a second specific head, the common shank, and the common handle in a second manufacturing process prior to integrally form them together. In view of above, it is quite time consuming and cost ineffective to manufacture the common shank and handle. Also, user has to buy a variety of such brushes for respective purpose. This is a great burden to an ordinary people. Further, user has to prepare a space to store such brushes. It quite annoys the user if such space is not easy to find. In view of above, such typical brushes are disadvantageous.




Thus, it is desirable to provide an improved cleaning device with replaceable head in order to overcome the above drawbacks of prior art.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




It is an object of the present invention to provide a cleaning device comprising a hollow shank including a first guide member at the front end and a second guide member joined with and perpendicular to the first guide member, a head releasably coupled to the front portion of the shank, the head including a longitudinal bar having an engagement member on the surface at the rear end, the engagement member being guided along the first guide member to move to the end prior to being rotated a predetermined angle about the shank clockwise or counterclockwise so as to urge against either end of the second guide member for securing the shank the head, a first cleaning means on one side of the head, and a sleeve put on the joint of the bar of the head and the front portion of the shank. This cleaning device with replaceable head can reduce the manufacturing cost and storing space.




The above and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become apparent from the following detailed description taken with the accompanying drawings.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is an exploded perspective view of a first preferred embodiment of a brush with replaceable head according to the invention;





FIG. 2

is a perspective view of the assembled

FIG. 1

brush; and





FIG. 3

is a partial exploded perspective view of a second preferred embodiment of a brush with replaceable head according to the invention.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS




Referring to

FIGS. 1 and 2

, there is shown a brush


1


constructed in accordance with the invention comprising a head


30


, a hollow shank


10


, and a handle


20


. Each of above components is described below.




Shank


10


comprises a first guide member


101


at the front end and a second guide member


102


perpendicular to the first guide member


101


at the center. As shown, first guide member


101


is a longitudinally extended groove on the outer surface and, second guide member


102


is a transversely extended groove. It is appreciated by those skilled in the art that such groove may be replaced by any of other suitable members without departing from the scope and spirit of the invention. Also, the rear end of shank


10


is coupled to handle


20


.




A multi-functional head


30


is releasably coupled to the front end of shank


10


. Head


30


comprises a longitudinal bar


31


which has an engagement member


311


on the surface near the rear end thereof. As shown, engagement member


311


is a raised member. It is appreciated by those skilled in the art that such raised member may be replaced by any of other suitable members without departing from the scope and spirit of the invention. Engagement member


311


may be guided along the first guide member


101


to move to the end. At this position, engagement member


311


may be rotated a predetermined angle about shank


10


clockwise or counterclockwise so as to urge against either end of second guide member


102


. Thus, shank


10


is secured to the head


30


. With this rotation, it is possible to turn the top side or the underside of head


30


to face the object to be cleaned.




In this embodiment, the top side of head


30


are a plurality of rows of cleaning means (e.g., bristles)


32


fastened thereinto, while the underside is scrubber


33


. It is appreciated by those skilled in the art that such scrubber may be replaced by any of other suitable members without departing from the scope and spirit of the invention. In use, rotate engagement member


311


a predetermined angle about shank


10


clockwise or counterclockwise so as to urge against either end of second guide member


102


. With this rotation, it is possible to turn the top side or the underside of head


30


to face the object to be cleaned. Thus, user may hold handle


20


to clean the desired object conveniently.




A sleeve


40


is further provided by the invention. Sleeve


40


is put on the joint of bar


31


of head


30


and the front portion of shank


10


. As such, the engagement of head


30


and shank


10


may be enhanced by the provision of sleeve


40


.




Referring to

FIG. 3

, a second embodiment is illustrated. As shown, a front recess


34


is formed in head


30


. A first detent


341


is provided on either side of recess


34


. First detent


341


is a raised member in this embodiment. It is appreciated by those skilled in the art that such raised member may be replaced by any of other suitable members without departing from the scope and spirit of the invention. Another brush


50


is snapped in the recess


34


. Brush


50


comprises a plurality of bristles


51


at the front end and an engagement section


52


at the rear end having a second detent


521


on either side. In this embodiment, second detent


521


is a dent so as to be matingly engaged with first detent


341


when securing the brush


50


in the recess


34


.




A blade-like metallic plate


60


is snapped in a slit


70


adjacent the top of recess


34


. It is possible to clean the hard dirt by this plate


60


.




In brief, the head


30


of the invention is replaceable. Thus, a variety of cleaning means may be mounted on head


30


. With this, the drawbacks of prior art such as time consuming and cost ineffective by manufacturing integral head, shank, and handle of a single purpose cleaning device, and space consuming in storing a variety of cleaning devices are eliminated.




While the invention has been described by means of specific embodiments, numerous modifications and variations could be made thereto by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope and spirit of the invention set forth in the claims.



Claims
  • 1. A cleaning device comprising:a hollow shank including a first guide member at a front end thereof and a second guide member joined with and perpendicular to the first guide member; a head releasably coupled to a front potion of the shank, the head including a longitudinal bar having an engagement member on a surface at a rear end thereof, the engagement member being guided along the first guide member to move end of the first guide member prior to being rotated at a predetermined angle about the shank clockwise or counterclockwise so as to urge against either end of the second guide member for securing the shank to the head; a first cleaning device on one side of the head; a sleeve put on the joint of the bar of the head and the front portion of the shank; and wherein the head further comprises a front recess and a first detent on either side of the recess, the cleaning device comprises a brush including a plurality of bristles at a front end thereof and an engagement section at a rear end thereof having a second detent on either side thereof being matingly engaged with the first detent when the brush is snapped in the recess.
  • 2. The cleaning device of claim 1, wherein the first detent is a raised member and the second detent is a dent.
  • 3. The cleaning device of claim 1, further comprising a blade-shaped metallic plate snapped in a position adjacent the top of the recess for cleaning hard dirt.
US Referenced Citations (9)
Number Name Date Kind
695353 Turner Mar 1902 A
702998 Randolph Jun 1902 A
1879553 Silva et al. Sep 1932 A
1932099 Cabana Oct 1933 A
2444758 Stillbach Jul 1948 A
2527256 Jackson Oct 1950 A
3423781 Henson Jan 1969 A
5479673 Carton Jan 1996 A
5915482 Carruthers Jun 1999 A
Foreign Referenced Citations (4)
Number Date Country
676374 Feb 1930 FR
2527280 Nov 1983 FR
16504 Jul 1912 GB
303894 Dec 1932 IT