Cleansing and massaging utensil

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6772465
  • Patent Number
    6,772,465
  • Date Filed
    Wednesday, March 28, 2001
    24 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, August 10, 2004
    20 years ago
  • Inventors
  • Examiners
    • Till; Terrence R.
    Agents
    • Lipton, Esq.; Robert S.
    • Lipton, Weinberger & Husick
Abstract
A hygienic utensil having improved cleansing members for effectively cleaning and massaging the scalp is provided. The utensil for cleansing and massaging skin includes, a body and a plurality of branched bristle bundles. The plurality of branched bristle bundles extend outward from the body. The branched bristle bundles are grouped together to form cleansing members and attached to pedestals extending from the body. The cleansing members have a centermost portion in which the bristle lengths are shorter relative to the outermost bristle lengths.
Description




The present invention relates, in general, to a utensil for cleansing and massaging a skin surface. More particularly, this invention provides a utensil having improved cleansing members for effectively cleaning and massaging the scalp.




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




A typical daily hygiene regimen includes cleansing the skin and hair with the aid of soaps and/or shampoos. Shampoos for the hair, in particular, are available in a variety of brands and formulations for the purpose of enhancing the appearance/condition of the hair. While some shampoos are specifically designed to treat scalp conditions such as dandruff and psoriasis, routine cleansing and massaging of the scalp is often ignored or attended to in an inconsistent manner.




It is widely accepted that proper scalp cleansing can prevent many of the factors which contribute to and/or aggravate such conditions as dandruff and psoriasis. Moreover, scalp stimulation increases blood flow to the scalp which has been shown to be beneficial in those with thinning and/or unhealthy hair. However, presently, proper scalp cleansing is often overlooked absent a medical condition such as the type mentioned above.




For example, a typical hair cleansing routine consists of a small amount of shampoo being applied by hand to the hair surface where the shampoo may or may not be worked into the hair root area with the fingers. As such, cleansing and/or massaging of the scalp is not uniformly or effectively done, and depending on hair thickness and cleansing habits of some, may not be done at all.




Accordingly, there is a need for a hair utensil to effectively massage and cleanse the scalp for use during routine hygienic activities.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




It is an objective of the invention to provide a utensil having improved cleansing members for effectively cleaning and massaging the scalp. The utensil for cleansing and massaging skin includes, a body and a plurality of branched bristle bundles. The plurality of branched bristle bundles extend outward from a pedestal portion attached to the body. The branched bristle bundles are grouped together to form cleansing members. The cleansing members have a centermost portion in which the bristle lengths are shorter relative to the outermost bristle lengths.




In a further objective of the invention a utensil for cleansing and massaging skin is provided, including, a body and a plurality of body members. An elevated branched pedestal extends outward from each of the body members and each branch of the pedestals has an elevated surface. A plurality of branched bristle bundles extending outward from the body members, the branched bristle bundles being grouped together to form cleansing members, the cleansing members have a centermost portion in which the bristle lengths are shorter relative to the outermost bristle lengths.




In still a further aspect of the invention, at least one ring element is secured to the body. The ring element includes bristles along a surface thereof for cleansing the scalp during use.




It is another objective of the invention to provide a body having a facing surface. The body includes a plurality of recessed depressions therein and a plurality of balls housed in a corresponding one of the recessed depressions. The balls are rotatably suspended within the recessed depressions and each ball has a portion protruding from a corresponding one of the recessed depressions for contacting and rotating about the skin surface.




It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description of the invention and the following detailed description are exemplary, but are not restrictive, of the invention.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWING




The invention is best understood from the following detailed description when read in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.





FIG. 1

is a perspective view of a cleansing and massaging utensil in accordance with the present invention;





FIG. 2

is a side view of the cleansing and massaging member of the utensil of

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 3

is a side view of a cleansing and massaging member having three branched bristle bundles;





FIG. 4

is a side view of a cleansing and massaging member having four branched bristle bundles;





FIG. 5

is a perspective view of an exemplary embodiment of the invention in accordance with the present invention;





FIG. 6

is an enlarged view of a ring element of the cleansing and massaging utensil of the exemplary embodiment as shown by inset


6


of

FIG. 5

;





FIG. 7

is side profile taken along lines


7


of

FIG. 6

;





FIG. 8

is a side view of the exemplary embodiment of the invention;





FIG. 9

is an enlarged view of a ring element of the exemplary embodiment of the invention as shown by inset


9


of

FIG. 8

;





FIG. 10

is a front view of the ring element of the exemplary embodiment of the invention taken along lines


10


of

FIG. 9

;





FIG. 11

is a front of an exemplary embodiment of the invention showing ring element anchors;





FIG. 12

is an enlarged view of a ring element of the exemplary embodiment of the invention as shown by inset


12


of

FIG. 11

;





FIG. 13

is side profile of a ring element taken along lines


13


of

FIG. 12

;





FIG. 14

is a perspective view of an exemplary embodiment of the invention;





FIG. 15

is a front perspective of a cleansing and massaging element in accordance with an exemplary embodiment of the invention;





FIG. 16

is a front view of a cleansing and massaging utensil in accordance with an exemplary embodiment of the invention;





FIG. 17

is an enlarged view of a cleansing and massaging element in accordance with the exemplary embodiment as shown by inset


17


of

FIG. 16

;





FIG. 18

is a side profile of a cleansing and massaging element in accordance with the exemplary embodiment as taken along line


18


of

FIG. 17

;





FIG. 19

is a front view of a cleansing and massaging utensil in accordance with an exemplary embodiment of the invention;





FIG. 20

is an enlarged view of a cleansing and massaging element in accordance with the exemplary embodiment as shown by inset


20


of

FIG. 19

;





FIG. 21

is a side profile of a cleansing and massaging element in accordance with the exemplary embodiment as taken along line


21


of

FIG. 20

; and





FIG. 22

is a front view of a cleansing and massaging element in accordance with the exemplary embodiment as taken along line


22


of FIG.


21


.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION




Certain terminology used in the following description is for convenience only and is not limiting. The words “right,” “left,” “lower,” and “upper” designate directions in the drawings to which reference is made. The words “inwardly” and “outwardly” refer to directions toward and away from, respectively, the geometric center of the hygienic utensil in accordance with the present invention., and designated parts thereof. The terminology includes the words noted above as well as derivatives thereof and words of similar import. The term “cleansing and massaging member” is generally defined as the portions of the utensil contacting the scalp during use.




The hygienic utensil or “brush” described herein employs cleansing and massaging members provided for use as an aid in the daily cleansing of human scalps and/or skin. It is recognized by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to a specific application and can be readily employed on other areas of the body or used for general cleansing purposes.




Referring now to the drawings in detail, wherein like numerals indicate like elements throughout, there is shown in

FIGS. 1-22

, a hygienic utensil, generally designated


10


in accordance with the present invention. The hygienic utensil


10


is provided for cleansing and massaging an area of skin, preferably the scalp during shampooing. In the preferred embodiment, the body


12


of the utensil


10


is formed of a rigid material such as a thermoplastic or wood and employs a plurality of cleansing and massaging members


15


. The body


12


may be contoured to adapt to rounded portions of skin such as the scalp. In an alternative embodiment, the body


12


may be an elastomeric sleeve and/or glove to be worn on the hand of a user such that the user's hand can readily adapt to an irregular surface.




In an exemplary embodiment shown in

FIG. 1

, a portion of the utensil


10


(shown cut-away) employs a plurality of cleansing and massaging members


15


fixedly mounted to pedestals


21


which are fixedly mounted to individual body members, generally designated


12




a


. Body members


12




a


, while shown as elongated portions of utensil structure, may be areas of an essentially planar utensil


10


. In this embodiment, each cleansing and massaging member


15


is a plurality of bristle bundles


16


. Each bristle


18


of each bundle


16


is preferably elongated in shape and constructed of nylon and/or thermoplastic material. In the exemplary embodiment, the bristle bundles


16


are branched for maximizing the footprint of the cleansing and massaging member upon contact to a surface. It is recognized by those skilled in the art that many suitable bristle materials exist for providing different levels of structural rigidity to each bristle


18


. For example, in alternative embodiments, any number of bristle bundles


16


can be arranged to form a cleansing and massaging member


15


as shown in

FIGS. 2-4

.




The branched bristle bundles


15


are mounted upon elevated pedestals


21


. In an exemplary embodiment, pedestals


21


are constructed of an elastomeric material such as rubber so as not to irritate the scalp upon contact. While the pedestals


21


are shown in

FIGS. 1-4

as having a generally planar facing surface for receiving bristle bundles


16


, it is recognized by those skilled in the art that the pedestal facing surface may employ a branched facing surface or a contoured or curved surface, for adjusting the mounting elevation and/or orientation of bristle bundles


16


.




As shown in

FIGS. 1-4

, each cleansing and massaging member


15


is formed of bristle bundles


16


. Each bundle


16


of bristles


18


are provided to have differing lengths of bristles


18


, preferably the bundles


16


of bristles


18


are arranged so that the centermost portion of the cleansing and massaging members


15


have bristles


18


of a shorter length relative to the outermost bristles


18


.




In using the exemplary embodiment of

FIGS. 1-4

, pressure is placed on the utensil


10


by a user to cleanse the scalp, the bristles


18


are biased outwardly with respect to the center of the bristle bundles


15


to allow the shorter bristles to contact the scalp surface.




Referring now to

FIG. 5

, an exemplary embodiment of the utensil


10


is shown employing ring elements


25


. Ring elements


25


employ bristles


27


which are shown in

FIG. 6

as extending from an annular facing surface of ring element


25


. In the exemplary embodiment, ring elements


25


are constructed of an elastomeric material such as rubber, however those skilled in the art recognize that any number of flexible materials may be utilized. Moreover while ring elements


25


are shown as having only a single facing surface employing bristles


27


, those skilled in the art recognize that any number of ring element surfaces may employ bristles


27


such as those shown along the side annular surface of

FIGS. 8-10

.




Ring elements


25


of

FIGS. 5-7

are secured to the utensil


10


by looping them through apertures created in the utensil (not shown). The ring elements


25


are provided to rotate and scrub the skin such as the scalp in use by freely moving through the utensil aperture.




As shown in

FIG. 10

, the ring element may be constructed of an elastomeric annular ring


31


secured to a foam or sponge-like base material


33


. The sponge material


33


being utilized for delivering shampoos and/or soaps and for removing moisture from the surface being cleansed.




In the exemplary embodiments of

FIGS. 11-13

ring elements


25


are secured to utensil


10


by anchor portions


29


. The anchor portions


29


provide apertures external to the utensil


10


, such that where the utensil


10


is a glove, the rotation of the ring elements


25


is not interfered by a user's hand/and or fingers inside the glove.




In the exemplary embodiment of

FIG. 14

, both ring elements


25


and cleansing and massaging members


15


are utilized with utensil


10


. It is recognized by those skilled in the art that the number, arrangement, and/or orientation of ring elements


25


and cleansing and massaging members


15


is a matter of design choice.





FIG. 15

shows a utensil


10


having a body


12


in the shape of an ovoid base, the utensil


10


is designed to be gripped in the palm of the hand for use in intense scrubbing applications, such as the shampooing of an animal.




In an embodiment shown in

FIGS. 16-18

, a hygienic utensil, generally designated


10


is shown in accordance with the present invention. The hygienic utensil


10


is provided for cleansing and massaging an area of skin, preferably the scalp during shampooing. In the preferred embodiment, the body


12


of the utensil


10


is formed of a rigid material such as a thermoplastic or wood and employs a plurality of cleansing and massaging members


15


. It is recognized by those skilled in the art that a flexible body


12


may be utilized for adapting the shape of the utensil


10


to irregular surfaces.




In this embodiment, the massaging and cleansing members


15


are resilient balls


40


. The resilient balls


40


are constructed of an elastomeric material such as rubber. The balls are housed in a corresponding one of a recessed depression


45


in the body


12


(shown as a body member


12




a


in the FIGS.) As shown in

FIGS. 17-18

, the balls


40


are rotatably suspended within each of the recessed depressions


45


such that a portion


40




a


of the balls


40


protrude from the depressions


45


to contact the skin surface when is use. In the exemplary embodiment, the exterior surface of the balls


40


have an irregular surface for use in cleansing. The recessed depressions are typically about 10% greater in circumference than the circumference of the balls


40


for providing unobstructed rotation. Preferably, the balls protrude from the surface of the body


12


by a distance of {fraction (2/8)} of an inch.




In an alternative embodiment, shown in

FIGS. 19-22

, the balls


40


are seated in the depression


45


by a flange plate


64


which frictionally biases the balls


40


against bearings


55


for providing ball rotation in a manner typical to that of a computer mouse.




In use, when pressure is placed on the utensil


10


as it cleanses the scalp, the ball portions


40




a


protruding from the depressions


45


bristles


18


rotatably contact the scalp surface for cleansing and massaging.




Although illustrated and described above with reference to certain specific embodiments, the present invention is nevertheless not intended to be limited to the details shown. Rather, various modifications may be made in the details within the scope and range of equivalents of the claims and without departing from the spirit of the invention.



Claims
  • 1. A utensil for cleansing and massaging skin, comprising:a body; and a plurality of bristle bundles extending outward from the body, the bristle bundles being grouped together to form cleansing members, the cleansing members having a centermost portion in which the bristle lengths are shorter relative to the outermost bristle lengths; a pedestal secured to the body for securing the branched bundles to the body; and at least one ring element secured to the body, the ring element, having bristles along a surface thereof.
  • 2. The utensil of claim 1 wherein, the ring element includes a sponge portion.
  • 3. A hygienic utensil comprising:a body; a cleansing and massaging member, said cleansing and massaging member being attached to said body; a ring element, said ring element being connected to said body, said ring element having an annular facing surface; a plurality of ring bristles, each of said plurality of ring bristles being rod-shaped and having a ring bristle end, each of said ring bristle ends being attached to said annular facing surface of said ring element, each of said plurality of ring bristles extending radially from said annular facing surface of said ring element.
  • 4. The hygienic utensil of claim 3 wherein said cleansing and massaging member comprises a multiplicity of cleansing and massaging member bristles, each cleansing and massaging member bristle having an end attached to said body, each cleansing and massaging member bristle being elongated and having an elongated dimension, said elongated dimension of each cleansing end massaging member bristle projecting from said body, said elongated dimension of each of said plurality of cleansing and massaging member bristles being generally parallel to at least one of said ring bristles.
  • 5. The hygienic utensil of claim 4 wherein said body comprises a plurality of individual body members, said individual body members being joined one to another, said cleansing and massaging member comprising a plurality of said cleansing and massaging members, each of said plurality of said cleansing and massaging members being attached to one of said individual body members, said ring element comprising a plurality of said ring elements, each of said plurality of ring elements being attached to one of said individual body members.
  • 6. The hygienic utensil of claim 5 wherein each of said plurality of cleaning and massaging members comprises a plurality of bristle bundles, each of said plurality of bristle bundles comprising said multiplicity of said cleansing and massaging member bristles.
  • 7. The hygienic utensil of claim 6 wherein each of said plurality of ring elements defines a circle, each of said circles has a center, each of said plurality of ring elements is located such that a single straight axial line will pass through all of said centers, said straight axial line being generally perpendicular to each of said circles.
  • 8. The hygienic utensil of claim 7 wherein each of said multiplicity of massaging and cleansing member bristles is located generally perpendicular to a plane, said straight axial line defined by said centers of said circles falling within said plane.
  • 9. The hygienic utensil of claim 8, further comprising: a plurality of pedestals, each of said plurality of pedestals being attached to one of said individual body members each of said plurality of cleaning and massaging members being retained by one of said plurality of pedestals.
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