The present invention pertains to a control such as a thermostat, other household control, automotive control or manufacturing equipment control and the use of a non-planar display screen for such controls.
It is common for controls to have LCD or LED display monitors comprised of planar rigid layers of glass and display layers including plasma display technology. Such display screens include touch sensitive displays where a user may place his or her finger on the glass surface to activate the controls and manipulate the functioning of the devices to which the control is connected electronically. The present invention improves upon such controls by incorporating a flex display, such as an electronic paper display technology; for example, a roll-up screen manufactured by LG Displays Corp.
The present invention provides a control comprising a housing including circuitry and electronic components for control of a peripheral device, the circuitry controlling at least one current altering device for the control of the peripheral device, a display mounted on the housing connected to the circuitry via a current carrying bridge member and the display having a first segment, second segment and third segment wherein the first and second segments are not located in the same plane. In an embodiment the display may have an arc shape and is attached to the housing adjacent to each side of the housing. In an embodiment the first segment and the third segment are located in the same plane. In an embodiment the first segment and third segment may be located in different planes.
In an embodiment the invention includes a housing having an opening for receiving the display and the opening formed in a first plane and at least one of the first, second and third segments extend externally beyond the first plane of the housing. In an embodiment at least one of the first, second and third segments extend to an exterior edge of the housing. In an embodiment at least one of the first, second and third segments extend internally into the housing. In an embodiment the current altering device is located externally to the housing. In an embodiment the current altering device may include a relay that interrupts the current to the peripheral device. In an embodiment the current altering device is a digital signal controller. In an embodiment the current altering device is a radio transmitter.
In an embodiment the first segment of the display includes at least one touch sensitive segment to operate at least one peripheral function of heat, cool, fan, temperature, time, ventilation, and humidity. In an embodiment the first segment of the display includes at least one touch sensitive segment to operate at least one peripheral control function of the non-English equivalent translation of heat, cool, fan, temperature, time, ventilation, and humidity. In an embodiment the first segment of the display includes at least one touch sensitive segment connected to the current altering device to operate at least one peripheral control function of an icon equivalent of heat, cool, fan, temperature, time, ventilation, and humidity.
In an embodiment the first segment is a touch sensitive area and the second segment includes an alphanumeric display area located adjacent to the first segment. In an embodiment the peripheral device includes at least one of a heat pump, air conditioner, furnace, boiler, humidifier and ventilation damper. In an embodiment the control is a thermostat.
In an embodiment the display has a non-planar shape and forms in part one of an arc, convex arc, concave arc, cube, octahedron, pentagonal prism, pyramid, tetrahedron, triangular prism, truncated pyramid, stairs, uneven stairs, cone, mushroom shape. In an embodiment the display has an arc shape and the first segment is located at an apex of the arc of the display in a first plane and the first segment is located adjacent to the second segment in a second plane and near a side edge of the housing. A first segment is located in the first plane and a second touch segment is located in the second plane. In an embodiment the housing includes an arc shaped frame member to support the display.
The invention further comprises a thermostat control comprising a housing for containing circuitry and electronic components for control of a peripheral device, the circuitry controlling at least one current altering device for control of the peripheral device, a display mounted on the housing, the display having a bridge for connecting the circuitry, the display including a first segment and a second segment and the display disposed in a non-planar shape and configured so the user interaction with the control in order to activate at least the first and second segments is configured wherein at least one z-axis movement by a user's hand is required during operation of the controls. In an embodiment the housing includes a face that defines an X and Y-axis and the Z-axis is defined by a line extending perpendicularly through the face of the housing so that the perpendicular line extends upward out of the face of the housing and downward through the back of the housing.
In an embodiment the first segment provides a touch sensitive pad the second segment provides an alphanumeric display area. In an embodiment the orientation of the display in a non-planar shape is configured wherein movement by a user's hand during operation of the control of the X, Y and Z-axes is required in order to activate the control by touching at least the first and second segments. In an embodiment the display is a flexible display that is supported by the housing to attain the desired shape. In an embodiment the shape of the display becomes static for use in the field by an end user.
Another embodiment of the invention provides for a method of assembling a control comprising the steps of providing a housing having circuitry containing at least one current altering device, attaching a flexible display to the circuitry, the flexible display having a first segment and a second segment, orienting the flexible display in a desired static shape wherein the first segment is located in a first plane and the second segment is located in the second plane and securing the flexible display to the housing in order to maintain the flexible display in the desired shape. In an embodiment the steps for the comprise of mounting the flexible display to a printed circuit board provided by the housing and the flex display including bridge members for attaching the flexible display to the printed circuit board. In an embodiment the first segment is a touch segment and the second segment is a touch segment each of the first and second touch segments providing for a touch sensitive pad for operation of the control.
Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be apparent in the following detailed description read in conjunction with the following drawing figures:
a is a flow diagram depicting the present invention;
b is a perspective view the control of the present invention;
a is a perspective view of the control of
b is a perspective view of the invention depicting an alternate embodiment;
a and b are a side view and a perspective view and an alternate embodiment of the display invention; and
a depicts a diagram of the present invention wherein the control 100 is depicted including the display 10 including the touchpad areas 13 which are connected through signal lines to microprocessor 14 which are in turn controlled by switches 20 and the microprocessor is linked to the HVAC system control relay 120 via signal lines. The control relays 21 are linked to peripheral devices 30 such as a furnace, boiler, air conditioner, humidifier, fan or ventilation damper. The switches 1 and 2 operate the HVAC system control relays (21) and are controlled by microprocessor 14 which is linked to the display in order to provide feedback and alter the alphanumeric icons on the display 10.
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The flex display 120 is shown being connected to the printed circuit board 200 via connection bridge 220. The flex display screen 120 has a first end 221 and a second end 222. The display has an arc shape that places numeric icon 127 at the apex in plane x1. The numeric icon 127 may be located within a first segment 131 of the display that resides substantially in a first plane x1. The first segment 131 may include touch sensitive circuitry. A second segment 132 resides substantially in a second plane x2 and includes touch pad buttons 125a “CLEAN” and 125b “CONFIG.” A third segment 133 also resides substantially in a second plane x2 and includes touch sensitive buttons 125c “SYSTEM” and 125 “FAN.”
The flex display 120 connects to the printed circuit board so that the first end 221 is tethered to the printed circuit board 220. In an embodiment, the second end 222 of the flex display 120 is loose. Using an operator's fingers grabbing the second end 222, the flex display 120 can be pivoted and moved away from the face of the thermostat in order to manipulate the flex display 120. In an embodiment, other means of attaching the flex display 222 to the housing may be implemented such as attachment using adhesive for capturing the ends and edges 221, 222 or by using slots formed in the upper housing 105 or the display may be constrained by other means.
In an embodiment, both ends 221 and 222 of the display 120 may be secured to the housing of the thermostat 100. As depicted in
b depicts a perspective view of the present invention which is similar to that depicted in
By placing the frame 230 under the display 120 it provides a ridged backstop to support the display 120 in the desired form. Adhesives may be used to attach the display 120 to the frame 230. Alternate embodiments of attaching the display 120 to the frame 230 may also be used. The frame 230 may likewise be attached the printed circuit board 200 via known means such as adhesives and fasteners. Thus it is understood that the display 120 is flexible and may have undesired movement in its arc shape; but when the frame 230 is placed under the display 120 it maintains the arc shape and when a user depresses the display 120 with his or her fingertip, the display 120 will not move downward away from the user's fingertip and the frame 230 will maintain the display in the desired non-planar orientation. The display 120 will be maintained in a static shape according to the shape of the frame 230.
In an embodiment the frame 230 may incorporate components of the printed circuit board 200 and in some instances the printed circuit board may comprise the frame 230. For example, with respect to
By manipulating the flex display 120 into different shapes during manufacture of the control, the user interaction with the control may be enhanced and allow for better interaction and viewing capability with the display screen 120. For example, the flex display 120 when being prepared in the factory may be set in position to have an “S” shape. The first end 221 can extend generally parallel to the printed circuit board 200 and at a mid-point, the flex screen may be turned at a 90° angle from the printed circuit board 200 and at a further point along the flex screen 120 an additional 90° bend may be made to the material and further along, an additional 90° bend may be made to the material until the second end 222 extends out and away from the face of the thermostat 100, so that the entire display 120 forms the shape of an “S”. In this way, specific surfaces of the display screen will be facing a user who is looking at the side of the control 100 and other surfaces of the display will be out of view and facing away from the viewer.
By having surfaces of the display that are both visible and not visible to the user, placement of buttons or icons at certain areas on the display may help to enhance user interaction with certain types of controls. For example, by placing display icons in non-visible locations and touch pad icons in visible locations, the user may be required to manipulate the control 100 in order to complete operations and alternate between visible and non-visible surfaces of the flex display 120. Depending on the device being controlled and the actual configuration of the control 100, these surfaces of the flex display may increase security and help require more precise user inputs to confirm operation of the control. While the control depicted in
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The flex display may include icons 125a indicating buttons to be operated for the control and numeric icon 127a such as, a room temperature 72° Fahrenheit. In an embodiment, the flex display 120a may have only display capabilities and mechanical buttons linked to the microprocessor (not shown) may operate the device. In an alternate embodiment, the flex display 120a may have touch sensitive areas and the button icons 125a may be operated by touching in the touch sensitive area designated by the rectangle surrounding button icon 125a. Likewise, the numeric icon area 127a may include touch sensitive regions which may allow for interaction by a user. In an alternative embodiment, flex display 120a may be a flex display on one or more sides and other sides may use non-flexible displays or touchscreens.
a is a side elevation view and
b depicts a perspective view of the bottom of an alternate embodiment of the control having a base 100b into which the printed circuit board and other components may be mounted or attached. The flex display area 120b includes icons or touch sensitive areas such as numeric icon 127b where the numeric display of 72° is depicted (
It is intended by the present invention that the flex display may have multiple shapes that may have uses in many different applications. For example,
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The present invention has been described in terms of preferred embodiments. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention may be embodied in others specific forms without departing from the scope of the invention disclosed and that examples in embodiments described herein are in all respects illustrative and not restrictive. Those skilled in the art of the present invention will recognize that other embodiments using the concepts described herein are all also possible. Further, any reference to the claim elements in the singular, for example using articles a, and, or, the, is not to be construed as limiting the element to the singular.
This application claims the benefit of and priority date of provisional application No. 61/733,558, filed Dec. 5, 2012.
Number | Date | Country | |
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61733558 | Dec 2012 | US |