The present disclosure relates to a clip and a wire harness.
It is conventional for various electrical components to be mounted in a vehicle and to electrically connect these electrical components to each other with a wire harness. In recent years, demand for securing vehicle mounting space and the like has led to studies into using, as electric wires of a wire harness, a flat electric wire bundle in which the electric wires are lined up in a plane direction (see Patent Document 1 etc.). A flat electric wire bundle is often attached to a vehicle body via clips, for example.
Incidentally, in the case of Patent Document 1, a structure is employed where the flat electric wire bundle is attached to a vehicle body with the electric wires sandwiched between a hook-and-loop fastener and a piece of unwoven cloth, or the electric wire bundle is attached to a steel plate or the like of a vehicle body using tape. In doing so, the electric wire bundle comes into contact with the vehicle body and is constantly in contact with the vehicle body over a wide area. Thus, for example, when the vehicle body vibrates, there is a concern that the vibration will cause the electric wire bundle to come into contact with the vehicle body, which may cause a knocking or scraping sound.
It is an object of the present disclosure to provide a clip and a wire harness with which it is possible to mitigate the occurrence of knocking sounds caused by vibration.
A clip according to the present disclosure is a clip for fixing a flat electric wire bundle in which a plurality of electric wires are lined up parallel to each other to an attachment target, the clip including: a first support portion configured to support the flat electric wire bundle from one side; a second support portion configured to sandwich and support the flat electric wire bundle together with the first support portion; and a retainer portion configured to retain the flat electric wire bundle sandwiched between the first support portion and the second support portion.
A wire harness according to the present disclosure is a wire harness including a clip configured to fix a flat electric wire bundle in which a plurality of electric wires are lined up parallel to each other to an attachment target, wherein the clip includes: a first support portion configured to support the flat electric wire bundle from one side; a second support portion configured to sandwich and support the flat electric wire bundle together with the first support portion; and a retainer portion configured to retain the flat electric wire bundle sandwiched between the first support portion and the second support portion.
With the present disclosure, the occurrence of knocking sounds caused by vibration can be mitigated.
First, embodiments of the present disclosure will be listed and described.
[1] A clip according to the present disclosure is a clip for fixing a flat electric wire bundle in which a plurality of electric wires are lined up parallel to each other to an attachment target, the clip including: a first support portion configured to support the flat electric wire bundle from one side; a second support portion configured to sandwich and support the flat electric wire bundle together with the first support portion; and a retainer portion configured to retain the flat electric wire bundle sandwiched between the first support portion and the second support portion.
With the configuration of this example, inserting the electric wires between the first support portion and the second support portion results in the group of electric wires becoming the flat electric wire bundle, and the electric wires are fixed to the attachment target by fixing the clip, to which the flat electric wire bundle is attached, to the attachment target. Thus, when the flat electric wire bundle is fixed to the attachment target using the clip, the closer of the first support portion and the second support portion to the fixing portion enables the flat electric wire bundle to be disposed elevated away from the attachment target. Accordingly, the flat electric wire bundle is disposed separated from the attachment target, and thus, even if the flat electric wire bundle vibrates, a situation where the electric wire bundle comes into contact with the attachment target can be made less likely to occur. Thus, it is possible to mitigate the occurrence of knocking sounds caused by vibration.
[2] It is preferable that the first support portion is a single columnar member, and the second support portion is two columnar members. With this configuration, by performing the simple operation of inserting the electric wires between the three columnar members, the electric wires can be attached to the clip.
[3] It is preferable that an end surface of the first support portion that comes into contact with the flat electric wire bundle is disposed further in than end surfaces of the second support portions that come into contact with the flat electric wire bundle. With this configuration, the electric wires passed between the first support portion and the second support portions can be bent and pressed obliquely upward by the two second support portions. Accordingly, the electric wires between adjacent clips can have a deflected shape, and thus the electric wires can be farther separated from the attachment target. Thus, the effect of mitigating knocking sounds is further increased.
[4] It is preferable that the columnar first support portion has a larger diameter than the columnar second support portions. With this configuration, the first support portion can be made highly rigid.
[5] It is preferable that an interval in a height direction between an end surface of the first support portion that comes into contact with the flat electric wire bundle and end surfaces of the second support portions that come into contact with the flat electric wire bundle is set to match the diameter of the electric wires. With this configuration, when the electric wires are attached to the clip, only the support portions of the clip can be brought into contact with the electric wires. Thus, contact portions between the electric wires and other members can be suppressed to a low level, and thus the electric wires can be made less likely to rub against another member. Thus, the effect of mitigating knocking sounds can be further increased.
[6] It is preferable that the clip further includes a holding portion including the first support portion and the second support portions; and a fixing portion configured to support the holding portion and to be fixed to the attachment target. With this configuration, the clip can be structured such that the holding portion that has the first support portion and the second support portions can be firmly supported by the fixing portion.
[7] It is preferable that the second support portions are disposed in contact with the fixing portion or in a state where no gap is present between the second support portions and the fixing portion. With this configuration, the second support portions can be supported by the fixing portion, and thus the rigidity of the second support portions can be increased.
[8] It is preferable that the fixing portion and the holding portion are separate structures. With this configuration, the clip has a divided structure, and thus the freedom of the shapes of the holding portion and the fixing portion is increased. Thus, for example, the shape of the holding portion can be shaped so as to facilitate attachment of the electric wires. Accordingly, workability when attaching the electric wires to the attachment target using the clip can be improved.
[9] It is preferable that the clip further includes a locking mechanism configured to, when the holding portion is assembled to the fixing portion, lock an assembled state of the fixing portion and the holding portion. With this configuration, the holding portion assembled to the fixing portion can be made less likely to come loose from the fixing portion by the locking mechanism.
[10] It is preferable that the retainer portion includes a first retaining portion provided on the holding portion, and a second retaining portion provided on the fixing portion, and when the holding portion is assembled to the fixing portion, the second retaining portion is coupled to a leading end of the first support portion and leading ends of the second support portion. With this configuration, even if the entrance for inserting the electric wires is provided in the holding portion, when the holding portion is assembled to the fixing portion, this entrance can be closed by the second retaining portion of the fixing portion. Thus, the ease with which the electric wires can be attached can be increased together with suppressing dislodgment of the electric wires.
[11] A wire harness according to the present disclosure including a clip configured to fix a flat electric wire bundle in which a plurality of electric wires are lined up parallel to each other to an attachment target, wherein the clip includes: a first support portion configured to support the flat electric wire bundle from one side; a second support portion configured to sandwich and support the flat electric wire bundle together with the first support portion; and a retainer portion configured to retain the flat electric wire bundle sandwiched between the first support portion and the second support portion. With this configuration, the same operation and effects as the aforementioned clip can be obtained.
Specific examples of a clip and a wire harness of the present disclosure are described below with reference to the drawings. Note that the present invention is not limited to these examples, but is indicated by the claims, and all changes that come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are intended to be embraced therein. Parts of structures may be exaggerated or simplified in the drawings for ease of description. Also, dimensional ratios of parts may differ from actual dimensional ratios.
As shown in
The wire harness 2 includes a plurality of clips 9 that attach and fix the electric wires 5 to the attachment target 3. In this way, the electric wires 5 of this example are attached and fixed to the attachment target 3 via the clips 9. The clips 9 of this example fix the flat electric wire bundle 6 to the attachment target 3. When more than one clip 9 is provided, the clips 9 may be disposed with equal intervals between adjacent clips 9, or alternatively disposed at uneven intervals.
As shown in
The first support portion 12 is a single columnar member. The second support portions 13 are two columnar members. In the case of this example, the first support portion 12 and the second support portions 13 have circular elongated columnar shapes. The holding portion 10 is provided with the first support portion 12 and the second support portions 13. The first support portion 12 and the second support portions 13 are disposed so as to oppose each other.
As shown in
As shown in
As shown in
As shown in
Next, operation of the clip 9 of the present embodiment will be described.
As shown in
As shown in
As shown in
As shown in
In the case of this example, the wire harness 2 is attached in a state where the electric wires 5 (flat electric wire bundle 6) are separated from the attachment target 3, excluding the positions where they are fixed by the clips 9. Accordingly, the wire harness 2 is unlikely to interfere with the attachment target 3, and thus the effect of suppressing the occurrence of knocking sounds or external damage to the electric wires is increased. Also, inserting the electric wires 5 successively between the first support portion 12 and the second support portions 13 leads to the flat electric wire bundle 6 being formed. Thus, a bundle of electric wires 5 can be flattened without performing a special bundling operation, which also contributes to simplification of the operation for attaching the wire harness 2.
As shown in
Also, a configuration is employed where the electric wires 5 are inserted between the first support portion 12 and the second support portions 13 of the holding portion 10, and thus the simple operation of successively inserting the electric wires 5 between the first support portion 12 and the second support portions 13 makes it possible to flatten the bundle of electric wires 5. Also, the electric wires 5 are stacked in a flat shape using the holding portion 10 of the clip 9, and thus a structure can be employed where the bundle of electric wires 5 can be flattened at the positions of the clips 9, that is, the positions where the clips 9 are fixed to the attachment target 3.
Furthermore, in the case of the clip 9 in this example, the holding portion 10 has a structural feature, and thus the fixing portion 11 can also have a conventional structure. In this case, the hole 38 in the attachment target 3 can also have the same shape as a conventional shape. Also, provided that it is possible to mitigate knocking sounds caused by vibration, there is no need to provide a separate member to serve as a measure against knocking sounds, and thus the present invention is advantageous in this regard. Furthermore, such a separate member not being required contributes to further simplification of an operation to attach the wire harness 2.
As shown in
With the clip 9 in the above embodiment, effects such as the following can be obtained.
(1) The clip 9 fixes the flat electric wire bundle 6 in which electric wires 5 are lined up parallel to each other, to the attachment target 3. The clip 9 is provided with the first support portion 12, the second support portions 13, and the retainer portion 14. The first support portion 12 supports the flat electric wire bundle 6 from one side. The second support portions 13 sandwich and support the flat electric wire bundle 6 together with the first support portion 12. The retainer portion 14 retains the flat electric wire bundle 6 sandwiched by the first support portion 12 and the second support portions 13.
With the configuration of this example, inserting the electric wires 5 between the first support portion 12 and the second support portions 13 results in the group of electric wires 5 becoming the flat electric wire bundle 6, and the electric wires 5 are fixed to the attachment target 3 by fixing the clip 9, to which the flat electric wire bundle 6 is attached, to the attachment target 3. Thus, when the flat electric wire bundle 6 is fixed to the attachment target 3 using the clip 9, the closer of the first support portion 12 and the second support portions 13 to the fixing portion 11 enables the flat electric wire bundle 6 to be disposed distanced from the attachment target 3. Accordingly, the flat electric wire bundle 6 is disposed elevated away from the attachment target 3, and thus, even if the flat electric wire bundle 6 vibrates, a situation where the electric wire bundle comes into contact with the attachment target 3 is unlikely to occur. Thus, it is possible to mitigate the occurrence of knocking sounds caused by vibration.
(2) The first support portion 12 is a single columnar member. The second support portions 13 are two columnar members. With this configuration, by performing the simple operation of inserting the electric wires 5 between the three columnar members, the electric wires 5 can be attached to the clip 9.
(3) The end surface 30 of the first support portion 12 that comes into contact with the flat electric wire bundle 6 is disposed further in than the end surfaces 31 of the second support portions 13 that come into contact with the flat electric wire bundle 6. That is, the first support portion 12 and the second support portions 13 are each disposed at positions where the electric wires 5 can be lifted and bent from below. With this configuration, the electric wires 5 passed between the first support portion 12 and the second support portions 13 can be bent and pressed obliquely upward by the two second support portions 13. Accordingly, the electric wires 5 between adjacent clips 9 can have a deflected shape (for example, an arch shape), and thus the electric wires 5 can be farther separated from the attachment target 3. Thus, the effect of mitigating knocking sounds is further increased.
(4) The first columnar support portion 12 has a diameter W1 that is larger than the diameter of the second columnar support portions 13. With this configuration, the first support portion 12 can be made highly rigid.
(5) The clip 9 is provided with the holding portion 10 including the first support portion 12 and the second support portions 13, and the fixing portion 11 that is to be fixed to the attachment target 3. The fixing portion 11 supports the holding portion 10. With this configuration, the holding portion 10 including the first support portion 12 and the second support portions 13 can be firmly supported by the fixing portion 11.
(6) The second support portions 13 are disposed in contact with the fixing portion 11 or in a state where no gap is present between the second support portions 13 and the fixing portion 11. With this configuration, the second support portions 13 can be supported by the fixing portion 11, and thus the rigidity of the second support portions 13 can be increased.
(7) The fixing portion 11 and the holding portion 10 are separate structures. With this configuration, the freedom of the shapes of the holding portion 10 and the fixing portion 11 can be increased. Thus, for example, the shape of the holding portion 10 can be shaped so as to facilitate attachment of the electric wires 5. Accordingly, workability when attaching the electric wires 5 to the attachment target 3 using the clip 9 can be improved.
(8) The clip 9 is provided with the locking mechanism 27 that locks the assembled state of the fixing portion 11 and the holding portion 10 when the fixing portion 10 is assembled to the fixing portion 11. With this configuration, the holding portion 10 assembled to the fixing portion 11 can be made less likely to come loose from the fixing portion 11 by the locking mechanism 27.
(9) The retainer portion 14 is provided with the first retaining portion 15 provided on the holding portion 10, and the second retaining portion 16 provided on the fixing portion 11. When the holding portion 10 is assembled to the fixing portion 11, the second retaining portion 16 is coupled to the leading end 21 of the first support portion 12 and the leading ends 22 of the second support portions 13. With this configuration, for example, even if the entrance for inserting the electric wires 5 is provided in the holding portion 10, when the holding portion 10 is assembled to the fixing portion 11, this entrance can be closed by the second retaining portion 16 of the fixing portion 11. Thus, the ease with which the electric wires 5 can be attached can be increased together with suppressing dislodgment of the electric wires 5.
(10) When the electric wires 5 are made unlikely to come into contact with the attachment target 3, concern regarding external damage and bending is reduced, and thus electric wires 5 without an exterior member can also be used. This leads to keeping the cost of components for the electric wires 5 and the wire harness 2 low.
(11) The wire harness 2 is highly resistant to vibration, which leads to a reduction in the number of clips 9. Also, if the number of clips 9 can be kept low, less work is required to attach the clips 9, which further contributes to simplification of the attachment operation.
(12) The deflected shape is a circular arc-like arch shape. With this configuration, a well-balanced deflected shape can be obtained, and thus vibrations imparted to the electric wires 5 can be efficiently suppressed.
Note that the present embodiment can be implemented with modifications such as the following. The present embodiment and the following modified examples can be combined and implemented, provided that no technical contradiction arises.
With this configuration, when the electric wires 5 are attached to the clip 9, only the support portions (the first support portion 12 and the second support portions 13) of the clip 9 can be brought into contact with the electric wires 5. Thus, contact portions between the electric wires 5 and other members can be suppressed to a low level, and thus the electric wires 5 can be made less likely to rub against another member. Thus, the effect of mitigating knocking sounds can be further increased.
The present disclosure encompasses the following modes. Reference signs are given to several constituent elements of the exemplary embodiments not for limitation but to aid in comprehension. Some of the items described in the following modes may be omitted, and several items of the modes may be selected or extracted and combined.
[Supplementary Note 1]
A clip (9) according to several modes of the present disclosure includes:
[Supplementary Note 2]
In several implementation examples, the holding portion (10) may have:
[Supplementary Note 3]
In several implementation examples, the fixing portion (11) may have a second retaining portion (16) that engages with a leading end of the first support portion (12) and leading ends of the second support portions (13).
[Supplementary Note 4]
In several implementation examples, at least one of the first retaining portion (15) and the second retaining portion (16) may have a plate shape.
[Supplementary Note 5]
In several implementation examples, the holding portion (10) may have a plate-shaped insertion portion (19) protruding from the first retaining portion (15), and the fixing portion (11) may have a groove portion (20) into which the insertion portion (19) is to be inserted.
[Supplementary Note 6]
In several implementation examples, the groove portion (20) may have an opening in one end surface of the plate-shaped fixing portion (11).
[Supplementary Note 7]
In several implementation examples, in the extension direction of the electric wires (5), the first support portion (12) may be disposed between the two circular columnar members forming the second support portions (13).
[Supplementary Note 8]
In several implementation examples, the two circular columnar members forming the second support portions (13) and the first support portion (12) may be arranged such that the electric wires (5) sandwiched therebetween are deflected.
[Supplementary Note 9]
In several implementation examples, the first support portion (12) and the two circular columnar members forming the second support portions (13) may be arranged parallel to each other.
[Supplementary Note 10]
In several implementation examples, the diameter of each of the two circular columnar members forming the second support portions (13) may be larger than the distance between the first support portion (13) and the fixing portion (11).
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
---|---|---|---|
2020-186423 | Nov 2020 | JP | national |
Filing Document | Filing Date | Country | Kind |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2021/039114 | 10/22/2021 | WO |