Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6594868
-
Patent Number
6,594,868
-
Date Filed
Wednesday, November 14, 200123 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, July 22, 200321 years ago
-
Inventors
-
Original Assignees
-
Examiners
- Sandy; Robert J.
- Jackson; André L.
Agents
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 024 305 R
- 024 305 P
- 024 587
- 024 399
- 024 400
- 024 389
- 024 576
- 383 63
- 383 65
- 156 66
-
International Classifications
-
Abstract
A multi-piece slider member (150) is provided for use with a closure device having interlocking fastening strips (120, 130) disposed along opposing side walls of a storage container, such as a conventional plastic bag. The slider member (150) includes a first housing segment (160), a separate second housing segment (170), and a latching mechanism (200) for use in assembling the first and second housing segments together onto the fastening strips. The latching mechanism (200) includes a first member (210) disposed on the first housing segment and a cooperating second member (240) disposed on the second housing segment. When the first and second housing. segments (150, 160) are moved together during assembly, the second member (240) receives the first member (210) while the first member engages the second member to hold the first and second housing segments together in an assembled position. The slider member (150) also includes an alignment mechanism (270) for aligning the first and second housing segments. The alignment mechanism (270) includes a first pin (272) in the first housing segment and a first cooperating slot (274) in the second housing segment. The first pin (272) engages the first slot (274) when the housing segments are assembled.
Description
FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates generally to closure devices and, more particularly, to a closure device having interlocking fastening strips, a slider member comprised of separate first and second housing segments, and a latching mechanism for use in assembling the first and second housing segments together onto the interlocking fastening strips. The inventive closure device may be employed in traditional fastener areas and is particularly well suited for fastening flexible storage containers, such as plastic bags.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The use of closure devices for fastening storage containers, including plastic bags, is generally well known. Furthermore, the manufacture of closure devices made of plastic materials is generally well known to those skilled in the art, as demonstrated by the numerous patents in this area.
A particularly well-known-use for closure devices is in connection with flexible storage containers, such as plastic bags. Such closure devices provide a convenient way to close the bag in order to retain matter therein.
Conventional closure devices typically utilize mating fastening strips or closure elements which are used to selectively seal the bag. With such closure devices, however, it is often difficult to determine whether the fastening strips are fully occluded. This problem is particularly acute when the fastening strips are relatively narrow. Accordingly, when such fastening strips are employed, there exists a reasonable likelihood that the closure device is at least partially open.
Such fastening strips are particularly difficult to manipulate or handle by individuals with limited manual dexterity. Thus, in order to assist these individuals and for ease of use by individuals with normal dexterity, the prior art has provided sliders for use in opening and closing the fastening strips, as disclosed, for example, in U.S. Pat. Nos. 4,199,845, 5,007,142, 5,007,143, 5,010,627, 5,020,194, 5,070,583, 5,283,932, 5,301,394, 5,426,830, 5,431,760, 5,442,838, and 5,448,808. Some of these sliders include a separator finger which extends at least partially between the fastening strips. When the slider is moved in the appropriate direction, the separator finger divides the fastening strips and opens and the bag.
While the use of a slider certainly facilitates the opening and closing of fastening strips, there are certain difficulties involved with installing and assembling the slider onto the fastening strips and with retaining the slider thereon. In an attempt to rectify some of these difficulties, the prior art has provided a variety of slider designs including various multi-piece sliders, as disclosed, for example, in U.S. Pat. Nos. 5,007,142, 5,283,932, and 5,426,830. These multi-piece sliders suffer from deficiencies including, for example, a relatively complex construction, a high relative cost, and a relatively difficult installation upon and assembly onto the fastening strips.
OBJECTS OF THE INVENTION
Accordingly, a general object of the present invention is to provide a slider member for closure devices which overcomes the deficiencies of the prior art.
A more specific object of the present invention is to provide a multi-piece slider member for closure devices which is easily installed upon and assembled onto interlocking fastening strips.
A further object of the present invention is to provide a-multi-piece slider member for closure devices which is formed of separate housing segments and includes a latching mechanism for use in assembling these housing segments together upon interlocking fastening strips.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a multi-piece slider member as characterized above which is convenient to use.
An additional object of the present invention is to provide a multi-piece slider member of the foregoing type which is relatively simple and economical in construction, and which lends itself to reliable operation sold use.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
Accordingly, a multi-piece slider member is provided for use with a closure device having interlocking fastening strips disposed along opposing side walls of a storage container, such as a conventional plastic bag. The slider member comprises a first housing segment, a separate second housing segment, and a latching mechanism for use in assembling the first and second housing segments together onto the fastening strips. The latching mechanism includes a first member disposed on the first housing segment and a cooperating second member disposed on the second housing segment. The first and second members of the latching mechanism each have a shoulder with an edge portion. When the first and second housing segments are moved together during assembly, the second member of the latching mechanism receives the first member of the latching mechanism while the edge portion of the first member engages the edge portion of the second member to hold the first and second housing segments together in an assembled position.
These and other objects, features, and advantages of the present invention will become more readily apparent upon reading the following detailed description of the illustrated embodiments and upon reference to the accompanying drawings wherein:
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1
is a perspective view of a storage container in the form of a plastic bag utilizing a closure device comprised of interlocking fastening strips and a slider member constructed in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 2
is an enlarged, partially fragmentary, top plan view of the closure device depicted in
FIG. 1
, showing the two housing segments of the slider member in an assembled position upon the interlocking fastening strips and a first embodiment of a latching mechanism for use in assembling the two housing segments together;
FIG. 3
is a rear end view as seen in the direction of line
3
—
3
of
FIG. 2
, but showing the interlocking fastening strips removed for clarity and the two housing segments of the slider member in an unassembled position;
FIG. 4
is an enlarged cross-sectional view taken along line
4
—
4
of
FIG. 2
, but showing the two housing segments of the slider member in the unassembled position;
FIG. 5
is an enlarged cross-sectional view taken along line
5
of
FIG. 2
, but showing the two housing segments of the slider member in the unassembled position and showing an alignment mechanism for use in aligning the two housing segments during their assembly;
FIG. 6
is an enlarged cross-sectional view taken along line
6
—
6
of
FIG. 2
;
FIG. 7
is an enlarged cross-sectional view taken along line
7
—
7
of
FIG. 2
;
FIG. 8
is a side elevational view as seen in the direction of line
8
—
8
of
FIG. 2
, but showing the interlocking fastening strips removed for clarity;
FIG. 9
is a side elevational view as seen in the direction of line
9
—
9
of
FIG. 2
, but showing the interlocking fastening strips removed for clarity;
FIG. 10
is a rear end view as seen in the direction of line
10
—
10
of
FIG. 2
;
FIG. 11
is a partially fragmentary, top plan view of another embodiment showing the two housing segments of the slider member in an assembled position upon the interlocking fastening strips and showing a second embodiment of the latching mechanism;
FIG. 12
is a rear end view as seen in the direction of line
12
—
12
of
FIG. 11
, but showing the interlocking fastening strips removed for clarity and the two housing segments of the slider member in an unassembled position;
FIG. 13
is a cross-sectional view taken along line
13
—
13
of
FIG. 11
, but showing the two housing segments of the slider member in the unassembled position to better depict the second embodiment of the latching mechanism;
FIG. 14
is a cross-sectional view taken along line
14
—
14
of
FIG. 11
, but showing the two housing segments of the slider member in the unassembled position and showing an alignment mechanism for use in aligning the two housing segments during their assembly;
FIG. 15
is a cross-sectional view taken along line
15
—
15
of
FIG. 11
;
FIG. 16
is a cross-sectional view taken along line
16
—
16
of
FIG. 11
;
FIG. 17
is a cross-sectional view taken along line
17
—
17
in
FIG. 2
, but showing a second embodiment of the interlocking fastening strips;
FIG. 18
is a cross-sectional view taken along line
18
—
18
in
FIG. 2
, but showing a third embodiment of the interlocking fastening strips;
FIG. 19
is a cross-sectional view taken along line
19
—
19
in
FIG. 2
, but showing a fourth embodiment of the interlocking fastening strips; and
FIG. 20
is a cross-sectional view taken along line
20
—
20
in
FIG. 2
, but showing a fifth embodiment of the interlocking fastening strips.
While the present invention is susceptible to various modifications and alternative constructions, certain illustrated embodiments thereof have been shown in the drawings and will be described in detail below. It should be understood, however, that there is no intention to limit the present invention to the disclosed structural forms. On the contrary, the intention is to cover all modifications, alternative constructions, and equivalents that fall within the spirit and scope of the present invention as defined by the appended claims.
DETAIL DESCRIPTION OF THE ILLUSTRATED EMBODIMENTS
Turning now to the drawings, a closure device constructed in accordance with the present invention is generally designated by reference numeral
100
. As best shown in
FIG. 1
, the closure device
100
is intended for use with a storage container
50
, such as a conventional plastic bag, which includes a pair of complementary sheets or opposing flexible side walls
52
,
53
attached at lateral sides
54
,
55
and bottom
56
to form a storage compartment. The side walls
52
,
53
are also unattached at upper edge portions
64
to form a mouth
66
for the storage container
50
. Although a rectangularly-shaped storage container or bag
50
is specifically illustrated herein, it will be readily appreciated by those skilled in the art that other configurations may alternatively be employed without departing from the scope or spirit of the present invention.
As shown in
FIG. 1
, the closure device
100
includes a pair of interlocking fastening strips
120
,
130
which are disposed along the upper edge portions
64
of the opposing side walls
52
,
53
. The closure device
100
also includes a slider member
150
which is slidably carried by the two fastening strips
120
,
130
. More specifically, the first fastening strip
120
is attached to the upper edge portion
64
of the side walls
52
, the second fastening strip
130
is attached to the upper edge portion
64
of the other side wall
53
, and the inventive slider member
150
slidably straddles the first and second fastening strips
120
and
130
.
As will be described in greater detail below, the interlocking fastening strips
120
,
130
may be of virtually any type, kind, version, or form including, for example: (1) shear action or Z-axis fastening strips as shown herein at
FIGS. 4-7
,
10
, and
13
-
16
; (2) U-channel fastening strips as shown herein at
FIG. 17
; (3) arrowhead-type fastening strips, as disclosed in U.S. Pat. Nos. 3,198,228 (which reissued as Re. 28,969), 4,736,496, and 5,363,540 and as shown herein at
FIG. 18
; (4) rolling action fastening strips, as disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 5,007,143 and as shown herein at
FIG. 19
; and/or (5) profile fastening strips, as disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 5,664,299 and as shown herein at FIG.
20
. While the interlocking fastening strips
120
,
130
depicted in
FIGS. 4-7
,
10
, and
13
-
16
are of the shear action or Z-axis variety, it will be readily appreciated by those a skilled in the art that these fastening strips were selected for illustrative purpose only and that any other variety of interlocking fastening strips may alternatively be used, including those shown in
FIGS. 17-20
, without departing from the scope of spirit of the present invention. In addition, all of the above-identified patents and applications are hereby incorporated by reference in their entireties.
In operation, the slider member
150
facilitates the occlusion and deocclusion of the interlocking fastening strips
120
,
130
when moved in the appropriate direction along the fastening strips. In particular, the slider member
150
facilitates the occlusion of the fastening strips
120
,
130
when moved towards a first end
111
thereof, and facilitates the deocclusion of the fastening strips when moved towards a second end
112
thereof. In other words, when the slider
150
is moved in an occlusion direction, as indicated by reference numeral
151
in
FIGS. 1
,
2
, and
11
, it facilitates the closure of the fastening strips, and when the slider
150
is moved in a deocclusion direction, as indicated by reference numeral
152
, it facilitates the separation of the fastening strips. The first and second ends
111
and
112
of the interlocking fastening strips correspond to, and are aligned with, the two lateral sides
54
,
55
of the complementary sheets or opposing side walls
52
.
The slider member
150
of the present invention comprises separate first and second housing segments
160
and
170
which have substantially complementary configurations and are formed from separate pieces of suitable plastic material. The first housing segment
160
includes a top portion
162
with a face
163
, a bottom portion
164
with a shoulder
165
, and an intermediate side portion
166
arranged between the top and bottom portions
162
and
164
. Likewise, the second housing segment
170
includes a top portion
172
with a face
173
, a bottom portion
174
with a shoulder
175
, and an intermediate side portion
176
arranged between the top and bottom portions
172
and
174
.
As will be readily appreciated by those skilled in the art, the slider member
150
may be provided with a separator finger or other structure which extends downwardly from one or both of the top portions
162
and
172
of the first and second housing segments
160
and
170
, as shown, for example, in
FIGS. 18 and 19
, and into an internal void between the side portions
166
and
176
of the two housing segments
160
and
170
. In use, this separator finger provides for the separation of the interlocking fastening strips when the slider member is moved in the deocclusion direction, as disclosed, for example, in U.S. Pat. Nos. 5,007,142, 5,007,143, 5,010,627, 5,020,194, 5,067,208, 5,070,583, 5,188,971, 5,131,121, 5,161,286, 5,189,764, 5,282,932, 5,301,395, 5,426,830, 5,448,808, and 5,442,837.
In accordance with an important aspect of the present invention, the two housing segments of the slider member are also provided with a latching mechanism which facilitates their installation upon and assembly onto the interlocking fastening strips of the closure device. As will be described in greater detail below, two embodiments of the inventive latching mechanism are illustrated herein at
FIGS. 2-10
and
11
-
16
, respectively. Each embodiment of the latching mechanism will now be addressed in turn.
As shown in
FIGS. 2-10
, the first embodiment of the inventive latching mechanism
200
comprises a first member
210
disposed on the first housing segment
160
and a cooperating second member
240
disposed on the second housing segment
170
. More specifically, the first member
210
of the latching mechanism
200
has a generally planar configuration and projects outwardly from the face
163
of the first housing segment
160
. The second member
240
of the latching mechanism
200
has a generally planar configuration and projects outwardly from the face
173
of the second housing segment
170
. The first member
210
of the latching mechanism
200
is also substantially parallel to, but slightly offset from, the second member
240
of the latching mechanism
200
. On account of this construction, the second member
240
of the latching mechanism
200
is positioned to receive and engage the first member
210
of the latching mechanism
200
in a partially overlapping manner when the first and second housing segments
160
and
170
are moved together, as depicted, for example, in
FIGS. 4 and 6
.
Although other constructions are permissible and would certainly fall within the scope and spirit of the present invention, those skilled in the art will readily appreciate that forming the first member
210
of the latching mechanism
200
and the first housing segment
160
of the slider member
150
of unitary construction provides many advantages. Those skilled in the art will also appreciate that forming the second member
240
of the latching mechanism
200
and the second housing segment
170
of the slider member
150
of unitary construction provides similar advantages.
In order to provide a desired resiliency to the first member
210
of the latching mechanism
200
and a suitable receiving gap for the second member
240
of the latching mechanism
200
when the first and second housing segments
160
and
170
are assembled together, a pair of apertures
222
and
232
are formed on opposite sides of the first member
210
. As best shown in
FIG. 4
, the first aperture
222
extends completely through the top portion
162
of the first housing segment
160
and the second aperture
232
extends only partially through the top portion
162
of the first housing segment
160
. In this way, the first and second apertures
222
and
232
are each adjacent to the first member
210
, but project inwardly from the face
163
of the top portion
162
to different depths. Each aperture
222
and
232
also includes a chamfer
224
and
234
at the face
163
of the top portion
162
.
The second member
240
of the latching mechanism
200
also includes a pair of apertures
252
and
262
formed on opposite sides thereof which provides a desired resiliency to the second member
240
and a receiving gap for the first member
210
when the first and second housing segments
160
and
170
are assembled together. More specifically, the first aperture
252
is adjacent to the second member
240
and extends completely through the top portion
172
of the second housing segment
170
. The second aperture
262
is adjacent to the second member
240
, but extends only partially through the top portion
172
of the second housing segment
170
. Each aperture
252
and
262
also projects inwardly from the face
173
of the top portion
172
and includes a chamfer
254
and
264
.
While the four apertures
222
,
232
,
252
, and
262
of the latching mechanism
200
are shown extending to given depths, it will be readily appreciated by those skilled in the art that these apertures
222
,
232
,
252
, and
262
may, of course, extend to virtually any depth and be of any number, provided that there is sufficient room for the first and second members
210
and
240
when the first and second housing segments
160
and
170
are assembled together. In alternative embodiments, for example the first apertures,
222
and
252
of the latching mechanism
200
may extend only partially through the top portions
162
and
172
of the first and second housing segments
160
and
170
, respectively, without departing from the scope or spirit of the present invention. Aside from the depth of these apertures
222
,
232
,
252
, and
262
, the relative thickness and the material properties of the first and second members
210
and
240
are also factors which influence and/or contribute to the resiliency of the first and second members
210
and
240
.
As best shown in
FIGS. 4 and 6
, the first and second members
210
and
240
of the inventive latching mechanism
200
each include a shoulder
212
and
242
at their respective distal ends which, as described in greater detail below, cooperate to retain the first and second housing segments
160
and
170
together. In the illustrated embodiment, the shoulders
212
and
242
of the first and second members
210
and
240
each have a generally right-triangular configuration. In particular, the shoulder
212
of the first member
210
includes an inclined camming surface
214
which advances toward the chamfer
224
of aperture
222
in an outwardly sloping manner and an edge portion
216
which transitions back toward the longitudinal axis of the first member
210
in a substantially perpendicular manner. Similarly, the shoulder
242
of the second member
240
includes an inclined camming surface
244
which advances toward the chamfer
254
of aperture
252
in an outwardly sloping manner and an edge portion
246
which transitions back toward the longitudinal axis of the second member
240
in a substantially perpendicular manner. In this way, the shoulder
212
of the first member
210
projects away from the chamfer
234
of aperture
232
while the shoulder
242
of the second member
240
projects away from the chamfer
264
of aperture
262
. In addition, when the first and second housing segments
160
and
170
are positioned for prospective assembly, as shown, for example, in
FIG. 4
, the shoulder
212
of the first member
210
projects at least partially toward the shoulder
242
of the second member
240
.
In order to facilitate proper alignment between the first and second housing segments
160
and
170
during their assembly upon the interlocking fastening strips
120
,
130
, a convenient alignment mechanism
270
is also provided on the first and second housing segments
160
and
170
. In the illustrated embodiment, the alignment mechanism
270
comprises a pair of spaced-apart alignment pins
272
projecting outwardly from the top portion
162
of the first housing segment
160
and a pair of cooperating slots
274
formed in the top portion
172
of the second housing segment
170
. More specifically, the pins
272
, of the alignment mechanism
270
project outwardly from the face
163
of top portion
162
and are disposed on opposite sides of the first member
210
. The slots
274
of the alignment mechanism
270
project inwardly from the face
173
of top portion
172
and are disposed on opposite sides of the second member
240
. The slots
274
of the alignment mechanism
270
are also substantially aligned with the pins
272
of the alignment mechanism
270
. Thus, when the first and second housing segments
160
and
170
are moved together during assembly, the slots
274
of the alignment mechanism
270
receive the pins
272
of the alignment mechanism
270
to provide proper alignment between the first and second housing segments,
160
and
170
. The alignment mechanism
270
also protects against the inadvertent detachment or separation of the first and second housing segments
160
and
170
when opposed lateral shearing forces are applied to the first and second housing segments
160
and
170
in directions substantially equivalent to the occlusion and deocclusion directions
151
and
152
.
While the pins
272
of the alignment mechanism
270
are shown projecting from the top portion
162
of the first housing segment
160
and the slots
274
of the alignment mechanism
270
are shown extending into the top portion
172
of the second housing segment
170
, it will be readily appreciated by those skilled in the art that the relative location of the pins
272
and slots
274
may be reversed so that the pins
272
project from the top portion
172
of the second housing segment
170
and the slots
274
extend into the top portion
162
of the first housing segment
160
. In addition, the alignment mechanism
270
may be provided with virtually any number of pins
272
and slots
274
without departing from the scope or spirit of the present invention.
During assembly, the first and second housing segments
160
and
170
are initially moved into an unassembled position, as shown in
FIGS. 3
,
4
, and
5
. In the unassembled position, the first housing segment
160
is spaced-apart from, but substantially aligned with, the second housing segment
170
. Next, the alignment pins
272
of the alignment mechanism
270
are moved into engagement with the slots
274
of the alignment mechanism
270
. Opposing forces are then applied to the first and second housing segments
160
and
170
to move these two housing segments into an assembled position, as shown in
FIGS. 2
,
6
, and
7
. As the first and second housing segments
160
and
170
are moved toward the assembled position, the alignment mechanism
270
keeps the first and second housing segments
160
and
170
in proper alignment while the inclined camming surface
214
of the first member
210
engages the inclined camming surface
244
of the second member
240
which causes the first and second members
210
and
240
to flex slightly apart. Once the first and second housing segments
160
and
170
arrive at the assembled position, the first and second members
210
and
240
of the latching mechanism
200
flex back to the position shown in
FIG. 6
while the edge portion
216
of the first member
210
engages the edge portion
246
of the second member
240
to provide a convenient snap-fit interface between the first and second housing segments
160
and
170
.
In the assembled position as shown in
FIG. 6
, the face
163
of the first lousing segment
160
is held firmly against the face
173
of the second housing segment
170
by this engagement between the edge portion
216
of the first member
210
and the edge portion
246
of the second member
240
. In addition, the shoulder
212
of the first member
210
is received by the first aperture
252
formed in the top portion
172
of the second housing segment
170
while the shoulder
242
of the second member
240
is received by the first aperture
222
formed in the top portion
162
of the first housing segment
160
. The shoulders
212
and
242
of the first and second members
210
and
240
are also proximate to chamfers
254
and
224
, respectively.
A second embodiment of the inventive latching mechanism
400
is shown in
FIGS. 11-16
. In this embodiment, the latching mechanism
400
comprises a first member
410
projecting from the first housing segment
360
and a cooperating second member
440
disposed on the second housing segment
370
. More specifically, the first member
410
of the latching mechanism
400
has a generally planar configuration and projects outwardly from the face
363
of the first housing segment
360
. The second member
440
of the latching mechanism
400
forms a part of the second housing segment
370
and projects inwardly from the face
373
thereof. The first member
410
of the latching mechanism is also substantially parallel to, but offset from, the second member
440
of the latching mechanism. On account of this construction, the second member
440
of the latching mechanism is positioned to receive and engage the first member
410
of the latching mechanism in a partially overlapping manner when the first and second housing segments
360
and
370
are moved together, as depicted, for example, in
FIGS. 13 and 15
.
While other constructions are certainly permissible, those skilled in the art will readily appreciate that forming the first member
410
of the latching mechanism
400
and the first housing segment
360
of the slider member
350
of unitary construction provides clear advantages. Likewise, those skilled in the art will also appreciate that forming the second member
440
of the latching mechanism
400
and the second housing segment
370
of the slider member
350
of unitary construction provides similar advantages.
In order to provide a suitable receiving gap for the first member
410
of the latching mechanism
400
when the first and second housing segments
360
and
370
are assembled together, a single aperture
452
is formed within the top portion
372
of the second housing segment
370
. A single aperture
422
is also formed within the top portion
362
of the first housing segment
360
. As best shown in
FIG. 13
, aperture
422
is substantially straight and extends completely through the top portion
362
of the first housing segment
360
. The aperture
452
is generally L-shaped and extends completely through the top portion
372
of the second housing segment
370
. In addition, aperture
422
is adjacent to the first member
410
and projects inwardly from the face
363
of top portion
362
. The aperture
452
is adjacent to the second member
440
and projects inwardly from the face
373
of top portion
372
. In this embodiment, the second member
440
is substantially more rigid than the first member
410
. Also, the resiliency of the first member
410
is determined primarily by the relative thickness and the material properties thereof.
While the two apertures
422
and
452
of the first and second members
410
and
440
are shown extending completely through the top portions
362
and
372
of the first and second housing segments
360
and
370
, it will be readily appreciated by those skilled in the art that these apertures
422
and
452
may extend to virtually any depth and be of virtually any number, provided that there is sufficient room for the first member
410
when the first and second housing segments
360
and
370
are assembled together. In alternative embodiments, for example, aperture
452
may extend only partially through the top portion
372
of the second housing segment
370
without departing from the scope or spirit of the present invention.
as best shown in
FIGS. 13 and 15
, the first member
410
of the latching mechanism
400
includes a shoulder
412
at its distal end. The second member
440
of the latching mechanism
400
includes a shoulder
442
which is disposed adjacent to aperture
452
. As will be described more fully below, the shoulder
412
of the first member
410
cooperates with the shoulder
442
of the second member
440
to retain the first and second housing segments
360
and
370
together. In the illustrated embodiment, the shoulder
412
of the first member
410
has a generally right-triangular configuration. More specifically, this shoulder
412
includes an inclined camming surface
414
which advances toward the top portion
362
of the second housing segment
360
in an outwardly sloping manner. In addition, the shoulder
412
includes an edge portion
416
which transitions back toward the longitudinal axis of the first member
410
in a substantially perpendicular manner. The shoulder
442
of the second member
440
includes an edge portion
446
which extends vertically downwardly from the top surface of the second housing segment
370
into aperture
452
.
In order to facilitate proper alignment between the first and second housing segments
360
and
370
during their assembly upon the interlocking fastening strips
320
,
330
, an alignment mechanism
470
is also provided on the first and second housing segments
360
and
370
. In the illustrated embodiment, the alignment mechanism
470
comprises a pair of spaced-apart alignment pins
472
projecting outwardly from the top portion
362
of the first housing segment
360
and a pair of cooperating slots
474
formed through the top portion
372
of the second housing segment
370
. More specifically, the pins
472
of the alignment mechanism
470
project outwardly from the face
363
of top portion
362
and are disposed on opposite sides of the first member
410
. The slots
474
of the alignment mechanism
470
project inwardly from the face
373
of top portion
372
and are disposed on opposite sides of the second member
440
. The slots
474
of the alignment mechanism
470
are substantially aligned with the pins
472
of the alignment mechanism
470
. Thus, when the first and second housing segments
360
and
370
are moved together during assembly, the slots
474
of the alignment mechanism
470
receive the pins
472
of the alignment mechanism
470
to provide proper alignment between the first and second housing segments. The alignment mechanism
470
also protects against the inadvertent detachment or separation of the first and second housing segments
360
and
370
when opposed lateral shearing forces are applied to the first and second housing segments
360
and
370
in directions substantially equivalent to the occlusion and deocclusion directions
351
and
352
.
While the pins
472
of the alignment mechanism
470
are shown projecting from the top portion
362
of the first housing segment
360
and the slots
474
of the alignment mechanism
470
are shown extending through the top portion
372
of the second housing segment
370
, it will be readily appreciated by those skilled in the art that the relative location of the pins
472
and slots
474
may be reversed so that the pins
472
project from the top portion
372
of the second housing segment and the slots
474
extend into the top portion
362
of the first housing segment. In addition, the alignment mechanism
470
may be provided with virtually any number of pins
472
and slots
474
without departing from the scope or spirit of the present invention.
During assembly, the first and second housing segments
360
and
370
are initially moved into an unassembled position, as shown in
FIGS. 12-14
. In the unassembled position, the first housing segment
360
is spaced-apart from, but substantially aligned with, the second housing segment
370
. Next, the alignment pins
472
of the alignment mechanism
470
are moved into engagement with the slots
474
of the alignment mechanism. Opposing forces are then applied to the first and second housing segments
360
and
370
to move these two housing segments into an assembled position, as shown in
FIGS. 11
,
15
, and
16
. As the first and second housing segments
360
and
370
are moved toward the assembled position, the alignment mechanism
470
keeps the first and second housing segments
360
and
370
in proper alignment. The inclined camming surface
414
of the first member
410
engages the shoulder
442
of the second member
440
which causes the shoulder
412
of the first member
410
to flex downwardly into aperture
452
.
Once the first and second housing segments
360
and
370
arrive at the assembled position, the first member
410
of the latching mechanism
400
flexes back to the position shown in FIG.
15
. The edge portion
416
of the first member
410
engages the edge portion
446
of the second member
440
to provide a convenient snap-fit interface between the first and second housing segments
360
and
370
. In the assembled position, the face
362
of the first housing segment
360
is held firmly against the face
372
of the second housing segment
370
by this engagement between the edge portion
416
of the first member
410
and the edge portion
446
of the second member
440
. Also, the first member
410
is fully received by aperture
452
and abuts the shoulder
442
of the second member
440
, as shown in FIG.
15
.
While two embodiments of the inventive latching mechanism have been specifically described and illustrated herein, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that these particular embodiments have been provided for illustrative purposes only and do not represent an exhaustive register of each and every latching mechanism covered by the present invention. Indeed, other types, kinds, versions, and forms of the latching mechanism may alternatively be employed without departing from the scope or spirit of the present invention.
As mentioned briefly above, the interlocking fastening strips of the closure device may also be of virtually any type, kind, version, or form. By way of example, the fastening strips
120
,
130
,
320
,
330
may comprise shear action or Z-axis fastening strips, as shown herein at
FIGS. 4-7
,
10
, and
13
-
16
. As shown in
FIG. 16
, shear action closure strips include a first web
324
and a complementary second web
334
which occlude upon moving the slider member
350
in the occlusion direction
351
.
The interlocking fastening strips may comprise U-channel fastening strips, as shown in FIG.
17
. U-channel fastening strips
520
,
530
include a female element
521
which interlockingly receives a male element
531
. As shown in
FIG. 17
, the male element
531
includes a pair of inner hook portions
532
and a pair of outer wings
533
. The female element
521
includes a pair of hook portions
522
which are adapted to interlockingly engage the hook portions
532
of the male element
531
.
In addition, the interlocking fastening strips may comprise arrowhead-type fastening strips, as shown in FIG.
18
. As described more fully in U.S. Pat. Nos. 3,198,228 (which reissued as Re. 28,969), 4,736,496, and 5,363,540, arrowhead-type fastening strips
620
,
630
include an outer female, web
626
with a C-shaped engagement portion
627
and an inner male web
636
with an arrowhead-shaped engagement portion
637
. In use, the inner male web
636
and the outer female web
626
are selectively occluded and deoccluded by moving the slider member
650
in the appropriate direction. The deocclusion action is facilitated by a separator finger
654
which projects downwardly between the inner male web
636
and the outer female web
626
.
The interlocking fastening strips may comprise rolling action fastening strips, as shown, for example, in FIG.
19
. Rolling action fastening strips
720
,
730
include profile elements
738
and
728
. In another embodiment, a separator finger
754
may be used to deocclude the fastening strips.
The interlocking fastening strips may comprise profile fastening strips, as shown in FIG.
20
. As described more fully in U.S. Pat. No. 5,664,299, profile fastening strips
820
,
830
include a first profile
829
having uppermost and bottommost closure elements
841
and
842
, respectively, and a second profile
839
having corresponding uppermost and bottommost closure elements
843
and
844
, respectively. Infuse, the uppermost and bottommost closure elements of the first and second profiles
829
and
839
are selectively occluded and deoccluded by moving the slider member
850
in the appropriate direction.
It will be readily appreciated by those skilled in the art that the embodiments of the inventive latching mechanism may be employed with these and other types of fastening strips, including those shown in
FIGS. 17-20
, without departing from the scope or spirit of the present invention.
The slider can be colored, opaque or clear. The slider may be injection molded or made by any other method. The slider may be molded from any suitable plastic material, such as, nylon, polypropylene, polystyrene, acetal, toughened acetal, polyketone, polybutylene terrephthalate, high density polyethylene, polycarbonate or ABS (acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene).
The interlocking fastening strips may be manufactured by extrusion through a die. In addition, the fastening strips may be manufactured to have approximately uniform cross-sections. This not only simplifies the manufacturing of a closure device, but also contributes to the physical flexibility of the closure device, which may be a desirable property.
Generally, the interlocking fastening strips may be formed from any suitable thermoplastic material including, for example, polyethylene, polypropylene, nylon, or the like, or from a combination thereof. Thus, resins or mixtures of resins such as high density polyethylene, medium density polyethylene, and low density polyethylene may be employed to form the fastening strips. In most instances, the fastening strips are preferably made from low density polyethylene. The selection of the appropriate thermoplastic material, however, is related to the particular design of the fastening strips, the Young's Modulus of the thermoplastic material, and the desired elasticity and flexibility of the strips.
When the interlocking fastening strips are used in a sealable bag, the fastening strips and the films that form the side walls of the bag may be conveniently manufactured from heat sealable material. In this way, the bag may be economically formed by using an aforementioned thermoplastic material and by heat sealing the fastening strips to the bag. In most instances, the bag is preferably made from a mixture of high pressure, low density polyethylene and linear, low density polyethylene.
The interlocking fastening strips may be manufactured by extrusion or other known methods. For example, the closure device may be manufactured as individual fastening strips for later attachment to the side walls of the bag or may be manufactured integrally therewith. In addition, the fastening strips may be manufactured with or without flange portions on one or both of the fastening strips depending upon the interned use of the closure device or expected additional manufacturing operations.
Generally, the closure device can be manufactured in a variety of forms to suit the intended use. The closure device may be integrally formed on the opposing side walls of the container or bag, or connected to the container by way of any known method. For example, a thermoelectric device may be applied to a film in contact with the flange portion of the fastening strips or the thermoelectric device may be applied to a film in contact with the base portion of fastening strips having no flange portion, to cause a transfer of heat through the film to produce melting at the interface of the film and a flange portion or base portion of the fastening strips. Suitable thermoelectric devices include heated rotary discs, traveling heater bands, resistance-heated slide wires, and the like. The connection between the film and the fastening strips may also be established by the use of hot melt adhesives, hot jets of air to the interface, ultrasonic heating, or other known methods. The bonding of the fastening strips to the film stock may be carried out either before or after the film is U-folded to form the bag. In any event, such bonding is done prior to side sealing the bag at the edges by conventional thermal cutting. In addition, the first and second fastening strips may be positioned on opposite sides of the film. Such an embodiment would be suited for wrapping an object or a collection of objects such as wires. The first and second fastening strips should usually be positioned on the film in a generally parallel relationship with respect to each other, although this will depend on the intended use.
In summary, the present invention provides a multi-piece slider member for use with a closure device having interlocking fastening strips disposed along opposing side walls of a storage container, such as a conventional plastic bag. The slider member comprises a first housing segment, a separate second housing segment, and a latching mechanism for use in assembling the first and second housing segments together onto the fastening strips. The latching mechanism includes a first member disposed on the first housing segment and a cooperating second member disposed on the second housing segment. The first and second members of the latching mechanism each have a shoulder with an edge portion. When the first and second housing segments are moved together during assembly, the second member of the latching mechanism receives the first member of the latching mechanism. The edge portion of the first member engages the edge portion of the second member to hold the first and second housing segments together in an assembled position.
While the present invention has been described and disclosed in connection with certain illustrated embodiments, it will be understood, of course, that there is no intention to limit the invention to the disclosed structural forms. On the contrary, the intention is to cover to cover all modifications, alternative constructions, and equivalents that fall within the scope and spirit of the present invention as defined by the following claims. In addition, all references and co-pending applications cited herein are hereby incorporated by reference in their entireties.
Claims
- 1. A closure device comprising:interlocking fastening strips; and a slider member slidably disposed on the interlocking fastening strips, the slider member facilitating occlusion of said fastening strips when moved towards a first end thereof and facilitating deocclusion of said fastening strips when moved towards a second end thereof, the slider member including a first housing segment, a separate second housing segment, and a latching mechanism comprising a first member disposed on the first housing segment and a cooperating second member disposed on the second housing segment, the first and second members each having a shoulder with an edge portion, the second member of the latching mechanism receiving the first member of the latching mechanism when the first and second housing segments are moved together while the edge portion of the first member engages the edge portion of the second member to hold the first and second housing segments together in an assembled position upon the interlocking fastening strips wherein the first and second housing segments each have a top portion, a side portion, and a bottom portion, the top portions of the first and second housing segments each having an opposing face, and wherein the first member of the latching mechanism has a partially planar configuration and projects outwardly from the top portion of the first housing segment.
- 2. The invention set forth in claim 1, wherein the face of the first housing segment abuts the face of the second housing segment when the first and second housing segments are in the assembled position.
- 3. The invention set forth in claim 1, wherein the first and second members of the latching mechanism are resilient.
- 4. The invention set forth in claim 1, wherein the second member of the latching mechanism has a partially planar configuration and projects outwardly from the top portion of the second housing segment.
- 5. The invention set forth in claim 1, wherein the first member of the latching mechanism is offset from but substantially parallel to the second member of the latching mechanism when the first and second housing segments are in the assembled position.
- 6. The invention set forth in claim 1, wherein the first and second members of the latching mechanism are adapted to flex when the first and second housing segments are moved toward the assembled position.
- 7. The invention set forth in claim 1, wherein the interlocking fastening strips comprise U-channel type fastening strips.
- 8. The invention set forth in claim 1, wherein the interlocking fastening strips comprise shear action fastening strips.
- 9. The invention set forth in claim 1, wherein the interlocking fastening strips comprise arrowhead-type fastening strips.
- 10. The invention set forth in claim 1, wherein the interlocking fastening strips comprise rolling action fastening strips.
- 11. The invention set forth in claim 1, wherein the interlocking fastening strips comprise profile fastening strips.
- 12. The invention set forth in claim 1, wherein the first member of the latching mechanism is disposed adjacent to a first aperture formed in the top portion of the first housing segment and the second member of the latching mechanism is disposed adjacent to a second aperture formed in the top portion of the second housing segment.
- 13. The invention set forth in claim 12, wherein said top portion of the first housing segment includes a third aperture, said first aperture is disposed on one side of the first member, said third aperture is disposed on the opposite side of the first member, said top portion of the second housing segment includes a fourth aperture, said second aperture is disposed on one side of the second member, said fourth aperture is disposed on the opposite side of the second member.
- 14. The invention set forth in claim 12, wherein said first and second apertures formed in the top portions of the first and second housing segments each project inwardly from the faces thereof.
- 15. The invention set forth in claim 14, wherein said first and second apertures formed in the top portions of the first and second housing segments each have a chamfer at the fates thereof.
- 16. The invention set forth in claim 15, wherein the shoulder of the first member is disposed at a distal end of the first member and the shoulder of the second member is disposed at a distal end of the second member.
- 17. The invention set forth in claim 16, wherein the shoulders of the first and second members each have an inclined camming surface.
- 18. The invention set forth in claim 17, wherein the inclined camming surface of the first member is adapted to engage the inclined camming surface of the second member when the first and second housing segments are moved toward the assembled position.
- 19. The invention set forth in claim 15, wherein the shoulder of the first member is received by said second aperture formed in the top portion of the second housing segment and is proximate to the chamfer thereof when the first and second housing segments are in the assembled position.
- 20. The invention set forth in claim 15, wherein the shoulder of the second member is received by said first aperture formed in the top portion of the first housing segment and is proximate to the chamfer thereof when the first and second housing segments are in the assembled position.
- 21. The invention set forth in claim 1, wherein a first aperture is formed in the top portion of the second housing segment.
- 22. The invention set forth in claim 21, wherein the shoulder of the second member is disposed adjacent to said first aperture formed in the top portion of the second housing segment.
- 23. The invention set forth in claim 22, wherein the shoulder of the first member is disposed at a distal end of the first member.
- 24. The invention set forth in claim 23, wherein the shoulder of the first member includes an inclined camming surface.
- 25. The invention set forth in claim 24, wherein the inclined camming surface of the first member engages the shoulder of the second member when the first and second housing segments are moved toward the assembled position.
- 26. The invention set forth in claim 25, wherein the first member flexes away from the shoulder of the second housing segment and into said first aperture formed in the top portion of the second housing segment when the first and second housing segments are moved toward the assembled position.
- 27. A closure device comprising:interlocking fastening strips; and a slider member slidably disposed on the interlocking fastening strips, the slider member facilitating occlusion of said fastening strips when moved towards a first end thereof and facilitating deocclusion of said fastening strips when moved towards a second end thereof, the slider member including a first housing segment, a separate second housing segment, and a latching mechanism comprising a first member disposed on the first housing segment and a cooperating second member disposed on the second housing segment, the first and second members each having a shoulder with an edge portion, the second member of the latching mechanism receiving the first member of the latching mechanism when the first and second housing segments are moved together while the edge portion of the first member engages the edge portion of the second member to hold the first and second housing segments together in an assembled position upon the interlocking fastening strips a first alignment pin projecting outwardly from the top portion of the first housing segment; and a first cooperating slot formed in the top portion of the second housing segment.
- 28. The invention set forth in claim 27, wherein said first cooperating slot receives said first alignment pin when the first and second housing segments are moved toward the assembled position.
- 29. The invention set forth in claim 27, further comprising second alignment pin and a second cooperating slot.
- 30. The invention set forth in claim 27, wherein the interlocking fastening strips comprise U-channel type fastening strips.
- 31. The invention set forth in claim 27, wherein the interlocking fastening strips comprise shear action fastening strips.
- 32. The invention set forth in claim 27, wherein the interlocking fastening strips comprise arrowhead-type fastening strips.
- 33. The invention set forth in claim 27, wherein the interlocking fastening strips comprise rolling action fastening strips.
- 34. The invention set forth in claim 27, wherein the interlocking fastening strips comprise profile fastening strips.
- 35. A storage container comprising:first and second side walls including a first fastening strip and a second fastening strip respectively, said first and second fastening strips arranged to be interlocked over a predetermined length; and a slider member slidably disposed on the first and second fastening strips for facilitating occlusion of said fastening strips when moved towards a first end thereof and for facilitating deocclusion of said fastening strips when moved towards a second end thereof, the slider member including a first housing segment, a separate second housing segment, and a latching mechanism comprising a first member disposed on the first housing segment and a cooperating second member disposed on the second housing segment, the first and second members each having a shoulder with an edge portion, the second member of the latching mechanism receiving the first member of the latching mechanism when the first and second housing segments are moved together while the edge portion of the first member engages the edge portion of the second member to hold the first and second housing segments together in an assembled position upon the fastening strips wherein the first and second housing segments each have a top portion, a side portion, and a bottom portion, the top portions of the first and second housing segments each having an opposing face and wherein the first member of the latching mechanism has a partially planar configuration and projects outwardly from the top portion of the first housing segment.
- 36. The invention set forth in claim 35, wherein the face of the first housing segment abuts the face of the second housing segment when the first and second housing segments are in the assembled position.
- 37. The invention set forth in claim 35, wherein the first and second members of the latching mechanism are resilient.
- 38. The invention set forth in claim 35, wherein the second member of the latching mechanism has a partially planar configuration and projects outwardly from the top portion of the second housing segment.
- 39. The invention set forth in claim 35, wherein the first member of the latching mechanism is offset from but substantially parallel to the second member of the latching mechanism when the first and second housing segments are in the assembled position.
- 40. The invention set forth in claim 35, wherein the first and second members of the latching mechanism are adapted to flex when the first and second housing segments are moved toward the assembled position.
- 41. The invention set forth in claim 35, wherein the interlocking fastening strips comprise U-channel type fastening strips.
- 42. The invention set forth in claim 35, wherein the interlocking fastening strips comprise shear action fastening strips.
- 43. The invention set forth in claim 35, wherein the interlocking fastening strips comprise arrowhead-type fastening strips.
- 44. The invention set forth in claim 35, wherein the interlocking fastening strips comprise rolling action fastening strips.
- 45. The invention set forth in claim 35, wherein the interlocking fastening strips comprise profile fastening strips.
- 46. The invention set forth in claim 35, wherein the first member of the latching mechanism is disposed adjacent to a first aperture formed in the top portion of the first housing segment and the second member of the latching mechanism is disposed adjacent to a second aperture formed in the top portion of the second housing segment.
- 47. The invention set forth in claim 46, wherein said top portion of the first housing segment includes a third aperture, said first aperture is disposed on one side of the first member, said third aperture is disposed on the opposite side of the first member, said top portion of the second housing segment includes a fourth aperture, said second aperture is disposed on one side of the second member, said fourth aperture is disposed on the opposite side of the second member.
- 48. The invention set forth in claim 46, wherein said first and second apertures formed in the top portions of the first and second housing segments each project inwardly from the faces thereof.
- 49. The invention set forth in claim 48, wherein said first and second apertures formed in the top portions of the first and second housing segments each have a chamfer at the faces thereof.
- 50. The invention set forth in claim 49, wherein the shoulder of the first member is disposed at a distal end of the first member and the shoulder of the second member is disposed at a distal end of the second member.
- 51. The invention set forth in claim 50, wherein the shoulders of the first and second members each have an inclined camming surface.
- 52. The invention set forth in claim 51, wherein the inclined camming surface of the first member is adapted to engage the inclined camming surface of the second member when the first and second housing segments are moved toward the assembled position.
- 53. The invention set forth in claim 49, wherein the shoulder of the first member is received by said second aperture formed in the top portion of the second housing segment and is proximate to the chamfer thereof when the first and second housing segments are in the assembled position.
- 54. The invention set forth in claim 49, wherein the shoulder of the second member is received by said first aperture formed in the top portion of the first housing segment and is proximate to the chamfer thereof when the first and second housing segments are in the assembled position.
- 55. The invention set forth in claim 35, wherein a first aperture is formed in the top portion of the second housing segment.
- 56. The invention set forth in claim 55, wherein the shoulder of the second member is disposed adjacent to said first aperture formed in the top portion of the second housing segment.
- 57. The invention set forth in claim 56, wherein the shoulder of the first member is disposed at a distal end of the first member.
- 58. The invention set forth in claim 57, wherein the shoulder of the first member includes an inclined camming surface.
- 59. The invention set forth in claim 58, wherein the inclined camming surface of the first member engages the shoulder of the second member when the first and second housing segments are moved toward the assembled position.
- 60. The invention set forth in claim 59, wherein the first member flexes away from the shoulder of the second housing segment and into said first aperture formed in the top portion of the second housing segment when the first and second housing segments are moved toward the assembled position.
- 61. A storage container comprising:first and second side walls including a first fastening strip and a second fastening strip respectively, said first and second fastening strips arranged to be interlocked over a predetermined length; a slider member slidably disposed on the first and second fastening strips for facilitating occlusion of said fastening strips when moved towards a first end thereof and for facilitating deocclusion of said fastening strips when moved towards a second end thereof, the slider member including a first housing segment, a separate second housing segment, and a latching mechanism comprising a first member disposed on the first housing segment and a cooperating second member disposed on the second housing segment, the first and second members each having a shoulder with an edge portion, the second member of the latching mechanism receiving the first member of the latching mechanism when the first and second housing segments are moved together while the edge portion of the first member engages the edge portion of the second member to hold the first and second housing segments together in an assembled position upon the fastening strips; a first alignment pin projecting outwardly from the top portion of the first housing segment; and a first cooperating slot formed in the top portion of the second housing segment.
- 62. The invention set forth in claim 61, wherein said first cooperating slot receives said first alignment pin when the first and second housing segments are moved toward the assembled position.
- 63. The invention set forth in claim 61, further comprising a second alignment pin and a second cooperating slot.
- 64. The invention set forth in claim 61, wherein the interlocking fastening strips comprise U-channel type fastening strips.
- 65. The invention set forth in claim 61, wherein the interlocking fastening strips comprise shear action fastening strips.
- 66. The invention set forth in claim 61, wherein the interlocking fastening strips comprise arrowhead-type fastening strips.
- 67. The invention set forth in claim 61, wherein the interlocking fastening strips comprise rolling action fastening strips.
- 68. The invention set forth in claim 61, wherein the interlocking fastening strips comprise profile fastening strips.
- 69. A slider member adapted to facilitate the occlusion and deocclusion of interlocking fastening strips, the slider member comprising:a first housing segment; a separate second housing segment; and a latching mechanism comprising a first member disposed on the first housing segment and a cooperating second member disposed on the second housing segment, the first and second members each having a shoulder with an edge portion, the second member of the latching mechanism receiving the first member of the latching mechanism when the first and second housing segments are moved together while the edge portion of the first member engages the edge portion of the second member to hold the first and second housing segments together in an assembled position wherein the first and second housing segments each has a top portion, a side portion, and a bottom portion, and top portions of the first and second housing segments each having an opposing face and wherein the first member of the latching mechanism has a partially planar configuration and projects outwardly from the top portion of the first housing segment.
- 70. The invention set forth in claim 69, wherein the face of the first housing segment abuts the face of the second housing segment when the first and second housing segments are in the assembled position.
- 71. The invention set forth in claim 69, wherein the first and second members of the latching mechanism are resilient.
- 72. The invention set forth in claim 69, wherein the second member of the latching mechanism has a partially planar configuration and projects outwardly from the top portion of the second housing segment.
- 73. The invention set forth in claim 69, wherein the first member of the latching mechanism is offset from but substantially parallel to the second member of the latching mechanism when the first and second housing segments are in the assembled position.
- 74. The invention set forth in claim 69, wherein the first and second members of the latching mechanism are adapted to flex when the first and second housing segments are moved toward the assembled position.
- 75. The invention set forth in claim 69, wherein the first member of the latching mechanism is disposed adjacent to a first aperture formed in the top portion of the first housing segment and the second member of the latching mechanism is disposed adjacent to a second aperture formed in the top portion of the second housing segment.
- 76. The invention set forth in claim 75, wherein said top portion of the first housing segment includes a third aperture, said first aperture is disposed on one side of the first member, said third aperture is disposed on the opposite side of the first member, said top portion of the second housing segment includes a fourth aperture, said second aperture is disposed on one side of the second member, said fourth aperture is disposed on the opposite side of the second member.
- 77. The invention set forth in claim 75, wherein said first and second apertures formed in the top portions of the first and second housing segments each project inwardly from the faces thereof.
- 78. The invention set forth in claim 77, wherein said first and second apertures formed in the top portions of the first and second housing segments each have a chamfer at the faces thereof.
- 79. The invention set forth in claim 78, wherein the shoulder of the first member is disposed at a distal end of the first member and the shoulder of the second member is disposed at a distal end of the second member.
- 80. The invention set forth in claim 79, wherein the shoulders of the first and second members each have an inclined camming surface.
- 81. The invention set forth in claim 80, wherein the inclined camming surface of the first member is adapted to engage the inclined camming surface of the second member when the first and second housing segments are moved toward the assembled position.
- 82. The invention set forth in claim 78, wherein the shoulder of the first member is received by said second aperture formed in the top portion of the second housing segment and is proximate to the chamfer thereof when the first and second housing segments are in the assembled position.
- 83. The invention set forth in claim 78, wherein the shoulder of the second member is received by said first aperture formed in the top portion of the first housing segment and is proximate to the chamfer thereof when the first and second housing segments are in the assembled position.
- 84. The invention set forth in claim 69, wherein a first aperture is formed in the top portion of the second housing segment.
- 85. The invention set forth in claim 84, wherein the shoulder of the second member is disposed adjacent to said first aperture formed in the top portion of the second housing segment.
- 86. The invention set forth in claim 85, wherein the shoulder of the first member is disposed at a distal end of the first member.
- 87. The invention set forth in claim 86, wherein the shoulder of the first member includes an inclined camming surface.
- 88. The invention set forth in claim 87, wherein the inclined camming surface of the first member engages the shoulder of the second member when the first and second housing segments are moved toward the assembled position.
- 89. The invention set forth in claim 88, wherein the first member flexes away from the shoulder of the second housing segment and into said first aperture formed in the top portion of the second housing segment when the first and second housing segments are moved toward the assembled position.
- 90. A slider member adapted to facilitate the occlusion and deocclusion of interlocking fastening strips, the slider member comprising:a first housing segment; a separate second housing segment; a latching mechanism comprising a first member disposed on the first housing segment and a cooperating second member disposed on the second housing segment, the first and pond members each having a shoulder with an edge portion, the second member of the latching mechanism receiving the first member of the latching mechanism when the first and second housing segments are moved together while the edge portion of the first member engages the edge portion of the second member to hold the first and second housing segments together in an assembled position a first alignment pin projecting outwardly from the top portion of the first housing segment; and a first cooperating slot formed in the top portion of the second housing segment.
- 91. The invention set forth in claim 90, wherein said first cooperating slot receives said first alignment pin when the first and second housing segments are moved toward the assembled position.
- 92. The invention set forth in claim 90, further comprising a second alignment pin and a second cooperating slot.
- 93. A method for manufacturing a closure device comprising the steps of;providing interlocking fastening strips; providing a slider member including a first housing segment, a separate second housing segment, and a latching mechanism comprising a first member disposed on the first housing segment and a cooperating second member disposed on the second housing segment, the first and second members each having a shoulder with an edge portion; positioning the first housing segment and the second housing segment in proximity to the fastening strips; and moving the first housing segment and the second housing segment together, the second member of the latching mechanism receiving the first member of the latching mechanism when the first and second housing segments are moved together while the edge portion of the first member engages the edge portion of the second member to hold the first and second housing segments together in an assembled position upon the interlocking fastening strips, the assembled slider member slidably disposed on the interlocking fastening strips, the assembled slider member facilitating occlusion of said fastening strips when moved towards a first end thereof and facilitating deocclusion of said fastening strips when moved towards a second end thereof, wherein the first and second housing segments each has a top portion, a side portion, and a bottom portion, the top portions of the first and second housing segments each having an opposing face, the face of the first housing segment abuts the face of the second housing segment when the first and second housing segments are in the assembled position, and wherein the first member of the latching mechanism has a partially planar configuration and projects outwardly from the top portion of the first housing segment.
- 94. A method for manufacturing a closure device comprising the steps of:providing interlocking fastening strips; providing a slider member including a first housing segment, a separate second housing segment, and a latching mechanism comprising a first member disposed on the first housing segment and a cooperating second member disposed on the second housing segment, the first and second members each having a shoulder with an edge portion; positioning the first housing segment and the second housing segment in proximity to the fastening strips; strips moving the first housing segment and the second housing segment together, the second member of the latching mechanism receiving the first member of the latching mechanism when the first and second housing segments are moved together while the edge portion of the first member engages the edge portion of the second member to hold the first and second housing segments together in an assembled position upon the interlocking fastening strips, the assembled slider member slidably disposed on the interlocking fastening strips, the assembled slider member facilitating occlusion of said fastening strips when moved towards a first end thereof and facilitating deocclusion of said fastening strips when moved towards a second end thereof wherein a first alignment pin projects outwardly from the top portion of the first housing segment; and a first cooperating slot is formed in the top portion of the second housing segment.
- 95. The invention set forth in claim 94, wherein said first cooperating slot receives said first alignment pin when the first and second housing segments are moved toward the assembled position.
- 96. The invention set forth in claim 94, further comprising a second alignment pin and a second cooperating slot.
PCT Information
Filing Document |
Filing Date |
Country |
Kind |
PCT/US99/13092 |
|
WO |
00 |
Publishing Document |
Publishing Date |
Country |
Kind |
WO00/76338 |
12/21/2000 |
WO |
A |
US Referenced Citations (33)
Foreign Referenced Citations (1)
Number |
Date |
Country |
1564039 |
Apr 1969 |
FR |