Closure device

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6594868
  • Patent Number
    6,594,868
  • Date Filed
    Wednesday, November 14, 2001
    23 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, July 22, 2003
    21 years ago
Abstract
A multi-piece slider member (150) is provided for use with a closure device having interlocking fastening strips (120, 130) disposed along opposing side walls of a storage container, such as a conventional plastic bag. The slider member (150) includes a first housing segment (160), a separate second housing segment (170), and a latching mechanism (200) for use in assembling the first and second housing segments together onto the fastening strips. The latching mechanism (200) includes a first member (210) disposed on the first housing segment and a cooperating second member (240) disposed on the second housing segment. When the first and second housing. segments (150, 160) are moved together during assembly, the second member (240) receives the first member (210) while the first member engages the second member to hold the first and second housing segments together in an assembled position. The slider member (150) also includes an alignment mechanism (270) for aligning the first and second housing segments. The alignment mechanism (270) includes a first pin (272) in the first housing segment and a first cooperating slot (274) in the second housing segment. The first pin (272) engages the first slot (274) when the housing segments are assembled.
Description




FIELD OF THE INVENTION




The present invention relates generally to closure devices and, more particularly, to a closure device having interlocking fastening strips, a slider member comprised of separate first and second housing segments, and a latching mechanism for use in assembling the first and second housing segments together onto the interlocking fastening strips. The inventive closure device may be employed in traditional fastener areas and is particularly well suited for fastening flexible storage containers, such as plastic bags.




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




The use of closure devices for fastening storage containers, including plastic bags, is generally well known. Furthermore, the manufacture of closure devices made of plastic materials is generally well known to those skilled in the art, as demonstrated by the numerous patents in this area.




A particularly well-known-use for closure devices is in connection with flexible storage containers, such as plastic bags. Such closure devices provide a convenient way to close the bag in order to retain matter therein.




Conventional closure devices typically utilize mating fastening strips or closure elements which are used to selectively seal the bag. With such closure devices, however, it is often difficult to determine whether the fastening strips are fully occluded. This problem is particularly acute when the fastening strips are relatively narrow. Accordingly, when such fastening strips are employed, there exists a reasonable likelihood that the closure device is at least partially open.




Such fastening strips are particularly difficult to manipulate or handle by individuals with limited manual dexterity. Thus, in order to assist these individuals and for ease of use by individuals with normal dexterity, the prior art has provided sliders for use in opening and closing the fastening strips, as disclosed, for example, in U.S. Pat. Nos. 4,199,845, 5,007,142, 5,007,143, 5,010,627, 5,020,194, 5,070,583, 5,283,932, 5,301,394, 5,426,830, 5,431,760, 5,442,838, and 5,448,808. Some of these sliders include a separator finger which extends at least partially between the fastening strips. When the slider is moved in the appropriate direction, the separator finger divides the fastening strips and opens and the bag.




While the use of a slider certainly facilitates the opening and closing of fastening strips, there are certain difficulties involved with installing and assembling the slider onto the fastening strips and with retaining the slider thereon. In an attempt to rectify some of these difficulties, the prior art has provided a variety of slider designs including various multi-piece sliders, as disclosed, for example, in U.S. Pat. Nos. 5,007,142, 5,283,932, and 5,426,830. These multi-piece sliders suffer from deficiencies including, for example, a relatively complex construction, a high relative cost, and a relatively difficult installation upon and assembly onto the fastening strips.




OBJECTS OF THE INVENTION




Accordingly, a general object of the present invention is to provide a slider member for closure devices which overcomes the deficiencies of the prior art.




A more specific object of the present invention is to provide a multi-piece slider member for closure devices which is easily installed upon and assembled onto interlocking fastening strips.




A further object of the present invention is to provide a-multi-piece slider member for closure devices which is formed of separate housing segments and includes a latching mechanism for use in assembling these housing segments together upon interlocking fastening strips.




Another object of the present invention is to provide a multi-piece slider member as characterized above which is convenient to use.




An additional object of the present invention is to provide a multi-piece slider member of the foregoing type which is relatively simple and economical in construction, and which lends itself to reliable operation sold use.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




Accordingly, a multi-piece slider member is provided for use with a closure device having interlocking fastening strips disposed along opposing side walls of a storage container, such as a conventional plastic bag. The slider member comprises a first housing segment, a separate second housing segment, and a latching mechanism for use in assembling the first and second housing segments together onto the fastening strips. The latching mechanism includes a first member disposed on the first housing segment and a cooperating second member disposed on the second housing segment. The first and second members of the latching mechanism each have a shoulder with an edge portion. When the first and second housing segments are moved together during assembly, the second member of the latching mechanism receives the first member of the latching mechanism while the edge portion of the first member engages the edge portion of the second member to hold the first and second housing segments together in an assembled position.











These and other objects, features, and advantages of the present invention will become more readily apparent upon reading the following detailed description of the illustrated embodiments and upon reference to the accompanying drawings wherein:




BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is a perspective view of a storage container in the form of a plastic bag utilizing a closure device comprised of interlocking fastening strips and a slider member constructed in accordance with the present invention;





FIG. 2

is an enlarged, partially fragmentary, top plan view of the closure device depicted in

FIG. 1

, showing the two housing segments of the slider member in an assembled position upon the interlocking fastening strips and a first embodiment of a latching mechanism for use in assembling the two housing segments together;





FIG. 3

is a rear end view as seen in the direction of line


3





3


of

FIG. 2

, but showing the interlocking fastening strips removed for clarity and the two housing segments of the slider member in an unassembled position;





FIG. 4

is an enlarged cross-sectional view taken along line


4





4


of

FIG. 2

, but showing the two housing segments of the slider member in the unassembled position;





FIG. 5

is an enlarged cross-sectional view taken along line


5


of

FIG. 2

, but showing the two housing segments of the slider member in the unassembled position and showing an alignment mechanism for use in aligning the two housing segments during their assembly;





FIG. 6

is an enlarged cross-sectional view taken along line


6





6


of

FIG. 2

;





FIG. 7

is an enlarged cross-sectional view taken along line


7





7


of

FIG. 2

;





FIG. 8

is a side elevational view as seen in the direction of line


8





8


of

FIG. 2

, but showing the interlocking fastening strips removed for clarity;





FIG. 9

is a side elevational view as seen in the direction of line


9





9


of

FIG. 2

, but showing the interlocking fastening strips removed for clarity;





FIG. 10

is a rear end view as seen in the direction of line


10





10


of

FIG. 2

;





FIG. 11

is a partially fragmentary, top plan view of another embodiment showing the two housing segments of the slider member in an assembled position upon the interlocking fastening strips and showing a second embodiment of the latching mechanism;





FIG. 12

is a rear end view as seen in the direction of line


12





12


of

FIG. 11

, but showing the interlocking fastening strips removed for clarity and the two housing segments of the slider member in an unassembled position;





FIG. 13

is a cross-sectional view taken along line


13





13


of

FIG. 11

, but showing the two housing segments of the slider member in the unassembled position to better depict the second embodiment of the latching mechanism;





FIG. 14

is a cross-sectional view taken along line


14





14


of

FIG. 11

, but showing the two housing segments of the slider member in the unassembled position and showing an alignment mechanism for use in aligning the two housing segments during their assembly;





FIG. 15

is a cross-sectional view taken along line


15





15


of

FIG. 11

;





FIG. 16

is a cross-sectional view taken along line


16





16


of

FIG. 11

;





FIG. 17

is a cross-sectional view taken along line


17





17


in

FIG. 2

, but showing a second embodiment of the interlocking fastening strips;





FIG. 18

is a cross-sectional view taken along line


18





18


in

FIG. 2

, but showing a third embodiment of the interlocking fastening strips;





FIG. 19

is a cross-sectional view taken along line


19





19


in

FIG. 2

, but showing a fourth embodiment of the interlocking fastening strips; and





FIG. 20

is a cross-sectional view taken along line


20





20


in

FIG. 2

, but showing a fifth embodiment of the interlocking fastening strips.











While the present invention is susceptible to various modifications and alternative constructions, certain illustrated embodiments thereof have been shown in the drawings and will be described in detail below. It should be understood, however, that there is no intention to limit the present invention to the disclosed structural forms. On the contrary, the intention is to cover all modifications, alternative constructions, and equivalents that fall within the spirit and scope of the present invention as defined by the appended claims.




DETAIL DESCRIPTION OF THE ILLUSTRATED EMBODIMENTS




Turning now to the drawings, a closure device constructed in accordance with the present invention is generally designated by reference numeral


100


. As best shown in

FIG. 1

, the closure device


100


is intended for use with a storage container


50


, such as a conventional plastic bag, which includes a pair of complementary sheets or opposing flexible side walls


52


,


53


attached at lateral sides


54


,


55


and bottom


56


to form a storage compartment. The side walls


52


,


53


are also unattached at upper edge portions


64


to form a mouth


66


for the storage container


50


. Although a rectangularly-shaped storage container or bag


50


is specifically illustrated herein, it will be readily appreciated by those skilled in the art that other configurations may alternatively be employed without departing from the scope or spirit of the present invention.




As shown in

FIG. 1

, the closure device


100


includes a pair of interlocking fastening strips


120


,


130


which are disposed along the upper edge portions


64


of the opposing side walls


52


,


53


. The closure device


100


also includes a slider member


150


which is slidably carried by the two fastening strips


120


,


130


. More specifically, the first fastening strip


120


is attached to the upper edge portion


64


of the side walls


52


, the second fastening strip


130


is attached to the upper edge portion


64


of the other side wall


53


, and the inventive slider member


150


slidably straddles the first and second fastening strips


120


and


130


.




As will be described in greater detail below, the interlocking fastening strips


120


,


130


may be of virtually any type, kind, version, or form including, for example: (1) shear action or Z-axis fastening strips as shown herein at

FIGS. 4-7

,


10


, and


13


-


16


; (2) U-channel fastening strips as shown herein at

FIG. 17

; (3) arrowhead-type fastening strips, as disclosed in U.S. Pat. Nos. 3,198,228 (which reissued as Re. 28,969), 4,736,496, and 5,363,540 and as shown herein at

FIG. 18

; (4) rolling action fastening strips, as disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 5,007,143 and as shown herein at

FIG. 19

; and/or (5) profile fastening strips, as disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 5,664,299 and as shown herein at FIG.


20


. While the interlocking fastening strips


120


,


130


depicted in

FIGS. 4-7

,


10


, and


13


-


16


are of the shear action or Z-axis variety, it will be readily appreciated by those a skilled in the art that these fastening strips were selected for illustrative purpose only and that any other variety of interlocking fastening strips may alternatively be used, including those shown in

FIGS. 17-20

, without departing from the scope of spirit of the present invention. In addition, all of the above-identified patents and applications are hereby incorporated by reference in their entireties.




In operation, the slider member


150


facilitates the occlusion and deocclusion of the interlocking fastening strips


120


,


130


when moved in the appropriate direction along the fastening strips. In particular, the slider member


150


facilitates the occlusion of the fastening strips


120


,


130


when moved towards a first end


111


thereof, and facilitates the deocclusion of the fastening strips when moved towards a second end


112


thereof. In other words, when the slider


150


is moved in an occlusion direction, as indicated by reference numeral


151


in

FIGS. 1

,


2


, and


11


, it facilitates the closure of the fastening strips, and when the slider


150


is moved in a deocclusion direction, as indicated by reference numeral


152


, it facilitates the separation of the fastening strips. The first and second ends


111


and


112


of the interlocking fastening strips correspond to, and are aligned with, the two lateral sides


54


,


55


of the complementary sheets or opposing side walls


52


.




The slider member


150


of the present invention comprises separate first and second housing segments


160


and


170


which have substantially complementary configurations and are formed from separate pieces of suitable plastic material. The first housing segment


160


includes a top portion


162


with a face


163


, a bottom portion


164


with a shoulder


165


, and an intermediate side portion


166


arranged between the top and bottom portions


162


and


164


. Likewise, the second housing segment


170


includes a top portion


172


with a face


173


, a bottom portion


174


with a shoulder


175


, and an intermediate side portion


176


arranged between the top and bottom portions


172


and


174


.




As will be readily appreciated by those skilled in the art, the slider member


150


may be provided with a separator finger or other structure which extends downwardly from one or both of the top portions


162


and


172


of the first and second housing segments


160


and


170


, as shown, for example, in

FIGS. 18 and 19

, and into an internal void between the side portions


166


and


176


of the two housing segments


160


and


170


. In use, this separator finger provides for the separation of the interlocking fastening strips when the slider member is moved in the deocclusion direction, as disclosed, for example, in U.S. Pat. Nos. 5,007,142, 5,007,143, 5,010,627, 5,020,194, 5,067,208, 5,070,583, 5,188,971, 5,131,121, 5,161,286, 5,189,764, 5,282,932, 5,301,395, 5,426,830, 5,448,808, and 5,442,837.




In accordance with an important aspect of the present invention, the two housing segments of the slider member are also provided with a latching mechanism which facilitates their installation upon and assembly onto the interlocking fastening strips of the closure device. As will be described in greater detail below, two embodiments of the inventive latching mechanism are illustrated herein at

FIGS. 2-10

and


11


-


16


, respectively. Each embodiment of the latching mechanism will now be addressed in turn.




As shown in

FIGS. 2-10

, the first embodiment of the inventive latching mechanism


200


comprises a first member


210


disposed on the first housing segment


160


and a cooperating second member


240


disposed on the second housing segment


170


. More specifically, the first member


210


of the latching mechanism


200


has a generally planar configuration and projects outwardly from the face


163


of the first housing segment


160


. The second member


240


of the latching mechanism


200


has a generally planar configuration and projects outwardly from the face


173


of the second housing segment


170


. The first member


210


of the latching mechanism


200


is also substantially parallel to, but slightly offset from, the second member


240


of the latching mechanism


200


. On account of this construction, the second member


240


of the latching mechanism


200


is positioned to receive and engage the first member


210


of the latching mechanism


200


in a partially overlapping manner when the first and second housing segments


160


and


170


are moved together, as depicted, for example, in

FIGS. 4 and 6

.




Although other constructions are permissible and would certainly fall within the scope and spirit of the present invention, those skilled in the art will readily appreciate that forming the first member


210


of the latching mechanism


200


and the first housing segment


160


of the slider member


150


of unitary construction provides many advantages. Those skilled in the art will also appreciate that forming the second member


240


of the latching mechanism


200


and the second housing segment


170


of the slider member


150


of unitary construction provides similar advantages.




In order to provide a desired resiliency to the first member


210


of the latching mechanism


200


and a suitable receiving gap for the second member


240


of the latching mechanism


200


when the first and second housing segments


160


and


170


are assembled together, a pair of apertures


222


and


232


are formed on opposite sides of the first member


210


. As best shown in

FIG. 4

, the first aperture


222


extends completely through the top portion


162


of the first housing segment


160


and the second aperture


232


extends only partially through the top portion


162


of the first housing segment


160


. In this way, the first and second apertures


222


and


232


are each adjacent to the first member


210


, but project inwardly from the face


163


of the top portion


162


to different depths. Each aperture


222


and


232


also includes a chamfer


224


and


234


at the face


163


of the top portion


162


.




The second member


240


of the latching mechanism


200


also includes a pair of apertures


252


and


262


formed on opposite sides thereof which provides a desired resiliency to the second member


240


and a receiving gap for the first member


210


when the first and second housing segments


160


and


170


are assembled together. More specifically, the first aperture


252


is adjacent to the second member


240


and extends completely through the top portion


172


of the second housing segment


170


. The second aperture


262


is adjacent to the second member


240


, but extends only partially through the top portion


172


of the second housing segment


170


. Each aperture


252


and


262


also projects inwardly from the face


173


of the top portion


172


and includes a chamfer


254


and


264


.




While the four apertures


222


,


232


,


252


, and


262


of the latching mechanism


200


are shown extending to given depths, it will be readily appreciated by those skilled in the art that these apertures


222


,


232


,


252


, and


262


may, of course, extend to virtually any depth and be of any number, provided that there is sufficient room for the first and second members


210


and


240


when the first and second housing segments


160


and


170


are assembled together. In alternative embodiments, for example the first apertures,


222


and


252


of the latching mechanism


200


may extend only partially through the top portions


162


and


172


of the first and second housing segments


160


and


170


, respectively, without departing from the scope or spirit of the present invention. Aside from the depth of these apertures


222


,


232


,


252


, and


262


, the relative thickness and the material properties of the first and second members


210


and


240


are also factors which influence and/or contribute to the resiliency of the first and second members


210


and


240


.




As best shown in

FIGS. 4 and 6

, the first and second members


210


and


240


of the inventive latching mechanism


200


each include a shoulder


212


and


242


at their respective distal ends which, as described in greater detail below, cooperate to retain the first and second housing segments


160


and


170


together. In the illustrated embodiment, the shoulders


212


and


242


of the first and second members


210


and


240


each have a generally right-triangular configuration. In particular, the shoulder


212


of the first member


210


includes an inclined camming surface


214


which advances toward the chamfer


224


of aperture


222


in an outwardly sloping manner and an edge portion


216


which transitions back toward the longitudinal axis of the first member


210


in a substantially perpendicular manner. Similarly, the shoulder


242


of the second member


240


includes an inclined camming surface


244


which advances toward the chamfer


254


of aperture


252


in an outwardly sloping manner and an edge portion


246


which transitions back toward the longitudinal axis of the second member


240


in a substantially perpendicular manner. In this way, the shoulder


212


of the first member


210


projects away from the chamfer


234


of aperture


232


while the shoulder


242


of the second member


240


projects away from the chamfer


264


of aperture


262


. In addition, when the first and second housing segments


160


and


170


are positioned for prospective assembly, as shown, for example, in

FIG. 4

, the shoulder


212


of the first member


210


projects at least partially toward the shoulder


242


of the second member


240


.




In order to facilitate proper alignment between the first and second housing segments


160


and


170


during their assembly upon the interlocking fastening strips


120


,


130


, a convenient alignment mechanism


270


is also provided on the first and second housing segments


160


and


170


. In the illustrated embodiment, the alignment mechanism


270


comprises a pair of spaced-apart alignment pins


272


projecting outwardly from the top portion


162


of the first housing segment


160


and a pair of cooperating slots


274


formed in the top portion


172


of the second housing segment


170


. More specifically, the pins


272


, of the alignment mechanism


270


project outwardly from the face


163


of top portion


162


and are disposed on opposite sides of the first member


210


. The slots


274


of the alignment mechanism


270


project inwardly from the face


173


of top portion


172


and are disposed on opposite sides of the second member


240


. The slots


274


of the alignment mechanism


270


are also substantially aligned with the pins


272


of the alignment mechanism


270


. Thus, when the first and second housing segments


160


and


170


are moved together during assembly, the slots


274


of the alignment mechanism


270


receive the pins


272


of the alignment mechanism


270


to provide proper alignment between the first and second housing segments,


160


and


170


. The alignment mechanism


270


also protects against the inadvertent detachment or separation of the first and second housing segments


160


and


170


when opposed lateral shearing forces are applied to the first and second housing segments


160


and


170


in directions substantially equivalent to the occlusion and deocclusion directions


151


and


152


.




While the pins


272


of the alignment mechanism


270


are shown projecting from the top portion


162


of the first housing segment


160


and the slots


274


of the alignment mechanism


270


are shown extending into the top portion


172


of the second housing segment


170


, it will be readily appreciated by those skilled in the art that the relative location of the pins


272


and slots


274


may be reversed so that the pins


272


project from the top portion


172


of the second housing segment


170


and the slots


274


extend into the top portion


162


of the first housing segment


160


. In addition, the alignment mechanism


270


may be provided with virtually any number of pins


272


and slots


274


without departing from the scope or spirit of the present invention.




During assembly, the first and second housing segments


160


and


170


are initially moved into an unassembled position, as shown in

FIGS. 3

,


4


, and


5


. In the unassembled position, the first housing segment


160


is spaced-apart from, but substantially aligned with, the second housing segment


170


. Next, the alignment pins


272


of the alignment mechanism


270


are moved into engagement with the slots


274


of the alignment mechanism


270


. Opposing forces are then applied to the first and second housing segments


160


and


170


to move these two housing segments into an assembled position, as shown in

FIGS. 2

,


6


, and


7


. As the first and second housing segments


160


and


170


are moved toward the assembled position, the alignment mechanism


270


keeps the first and second housing segments


160


and


170


in proper alignment while the inclined camming surface


214


of the first member


210


engages the inclined camming surface


244


of the second member


240


which causes the first and second members


210


and


240


to flex slightly apart. Once the first and second housing segments


160


and


170


arrive at the assembled position, the first and second members


210


and


240


of the latching mechanism


200


flex back to the position shown in

FIG. 6

while the edge portion


216


of the first member


210


engages the edge portion


246


of the second member


240


to provide a convenient snap-fit interface between the first and second housing segments


160


and


170


.




In the assembled position as shown in

FIG. 6

, the face


163


of the first lousing segment


160


is held firmly against the face


173


of the second housing segment


170


by this engagement between the edge portion


216


of the first member


210


and the edge portion


246


of the second member


240


. In addition, the shoulder


212


of the first member


210


is received by the first aperture


252


formed in the top portion


172


of the second housing segment


170


while the shoulder


242


of the second member


240


is received by the first aperture


222


formed in the top portion


162


of the first housing segment


160


. The shoulders


212


and


242


of the first and second members


210


and


240


are also proximate to chamfers


254


and


224


, respectively.




A second embodiment of the inventive latching mechanism


400


is shown in

FIGS. 11-16

. In this embodiment, the latching mechanism


400


comprises a first member


410


projecting from the first housing segment


360


and a cooperating second member


440


disposed on the second housing segment


370


. More specifically, the first member


410


of the latching mechanism


400


has a generally planar configuration and projects outwardly from the face


363


of the first housing segment


360


. The second member


440


of the latching mechanism


400


forms a part of the second housing segment


370


and projects inwardly from the face


373


thereof. The first member


410


of the latching mechanism is also substantially parallel to, but offset from, the second member


440


of the latching mechanism. On account of this construction, the second member


440


of the latching mechanism is positioned to receive and engage the first member


410


of the latching mechanism in a partially overlapping manner when the first and second housing segments


360


and


370


are moved together, as depicted, for example, in

FIGS. 13 and 15

.




While other constructions are certainly permissible, those skilled in the art will readily appreciate that forming the first member


410


of the latching mechanism


400


and the first housing segment


360


of the slider member


350


of unitary construction provides clear advantages. Likewise, those skilled in the art will also appreciate that forming the second member


440


of the latching mechanism


400


and the second housing segment


370


of the slider member


350


of unitary construction provides similar advantages.




In order to provide a suitable receiving gap for the first member


410


of the latching mechanism


400


when the first and second housing segments


360


and


370


are assembled together, a single aperture


452


is formed within the top portion


372


of the second housing segment


370


. A single aperture


422


is also formed within the top portion


362


of the first housing segment


360


. As best shown in

FIG. 13

, aperture


422


is substantially straight and extends completely through the top portion


362


of the first housing segment


360


. The aperture


452


is generally L-shaped and extends completely through the top portion


372


of the second housing segment


370


. In addition, aperture


422


is adjacent to the first member


410


and projects inwardly from the face


363


of top portion


362


. The aperture


452


is adjacent to the second member


440


and projects inwardly from the face


373


of top portion


372


. In this embodiment, the second member


440


is substantially more rigid than the first member


410


. Also, the resiliency of the first member


410


is determined primarily by the relative thickness and the material properties thereof.




While the two apertures


422


and


452


of the first and second members


410


and


440


are shown extending completely through the top portions


362


and


372


of the first and second housing segments


360


and


370


, it will be readily appreciated by those skilled in the art that these apertures


422


and


452


may extend to virtually any depth and be of virtually any number, provided that there is sufficient room for the first member


410


when the first and second housing segments


360


and


370


are assembled together. In alternative embodiments, for example, aperture


452


may extend only partially through the top portion


372


of the second housing segment


370


without departing from the scope or spirit of the present invention.




as best shown in

FIGS. 13 and 15

, the first member


410


of the latching mechanism


400


includes a shoulder


412


at its distal end. The second member


440


of the latching mechanism


400


includes a shoulder


442


which is disposed adjacent to aperture


452


. As will be described more fully below, the shoulder


412


of the first member


410


cooperates with the shoulder


442


of the second member


440


to retain the first and second housing segments


360


and


370


together. In the illustrated embodiment, the shoulder


412


of the first member


410


has a generally right-triangular configuration. More specifically, this shoulder


412


includes an inclined camming surface


414


which advances toward the top portion


362


of the second housing segment


360


in an outwardly sloping manner. In addition, the shoulder


412


includes an edge portion


416


which transitions back toward the longitudinal axis of the first member


410


in a substantially perpendicular manner. The shoulder


442


of the second member


440


includes an edge portion


446


which extends vertically downwardly from the top surface of the second housing segment


370


into aperture


452


.




In order to facilitate proper alignment between the first and second housing segments


360


and


370


during their assembly upon the interlocking fastening strips


320


,


330


, an alignment mechanism


470


is also provided on the first and second housing segments


360


and


370


. In the illustrated embodiment, the alignment mechanism


470


comprises a pair of spaced-apart alignment pins


472


projecting outwardly from the top portion


362


of the first housing segment


360


and a pair of cooperating slots


474


formed through the top portion


372


of the second housing segment


370


. More specifically, the pins


472


of the alignment mechanism


470


project outwardly from the face


363


of top portion


362


and are disposed on opposite sides of the first member


410


. The slots


474


of the alignment mechanism


470


project inwardly from the face


373


of top portion


372


and are disposed on opposite sides of the second member


440


. The slots


474


of the alignment mechanism


470


are substantially aligned with the pins


472


of the alignment mechanism


470


. Thus, when the first and second housing segments


360


and


370


are moved together during assembly, the slots


474


of the alignment mechanism


470


receive the pins


472


of the alignment mechanism


470


to provide proper alignment between the first and second housing segments. The alignment mechanism


470


also protects against the inadvertent detachment or separation of the first and second housing segments


360


and


370


when opposed lateral shearing forces are applied to the first and second housing segments


360


and


370


in directions substantially equivalent to the occlusion and deocclusion directions


351


and


352


.




While the pins


472


of the alignment mechanism


470


are shown projecting from the top portion


362


of the first housing segment


360


and the slots


474


of the alignment mechanism


470


are shown extending through the top portion


372


of the second housing segment


370


, it will be readily appreciated by those skilled in the art that the relative location of the pins


472


and slots


474


may be reversed so that the pins


472


project from the top portion


372


of the second housing segment and the slots


474


extend into the top portion


362


of the first housing segment. In addition, the alignment mechanism


470


may be provided with virtually any number of pins


472


and slots


474


without departing from the scope or spirit of the present invention.




During assembly, the first and second housing segments


360


and


370


are initially moved into an unassembled position, as shown in

FIGS. 12-14

. In the unassembled position, the first housing segment


360


is spaced-apart from, but substantially aligned with, the second housing segment


370


. Next, the alignment pins


472


of the alignment mechanism


470


are moved into engagement with the slots


474


of the alignment mechanism. Opposing forces are then applied to the first and second housing segments


360


and


370


to move these two housing segments into an assembled position, as shown in

FIGS. 11

,


15


, and


16


. As the first and second housing segments


360


and


370


are moved toward the assembled position, the alignment mechanism


470


keeps the first and second housing segments


360


and


370


in proper alignment. The inclined camming surface


414


of the first member


410


engages the shoulder


442


of the second member


440


which causes the shoulder


412


of the first member


410


to flex downwardly into aperture


452


.




Once the first and second housing segments


360


and


370


arrive at the assembled position, the first member


410


of the latching mechanism


400


flexes back to the position shown in FIG.


15


. The edge portion


416


of the first member


410


engages the edge portion


446


of the second member


440


to provide a convenient snap-fit interface between the first and second housing segments


360


and


370


. In the assembled position, the face


362


of the first housing segment


360


is held firmly against the face


372


of the second housing segment


370


by this engagement between the edge portion


416


of the first member


410


and the edge portion


446


of the second member


440


. Also, the first member


410


is fully received by aperture


452


and abuts the shoulder


442


of the second member


440


, as shown in FIG.


15


.




While two embodiments of the inventive latching mechanism have been specifically described and illustrated herein, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that these particular embodiments have been provided for illustrative purposes only and do not represent an exhaustive register of each and every latching mechanism covered by the present invention. Indeed, other types, kinds, versions, and forms of the latching mechanism may alternatively be employed without departing from the scope or spirit of the present invention.




As mentioned briefly above, the interlocking fastening strips of the closure device may also be of virtually any type, kind, version, or form. By way of example, the fastening strips


120


,


130


,


320


,


330


may comprise shear action or Z-axis fastening strips, as shown herein at

FIGS. 4-7

,


10


, and


13


-


16


. As shown in

FIG. 16

, shear action closure strips include a first web


324


and a complementary second web


334


which occlude upon moving the slider member


350


in the occlusion direction


351


.




The interlocking fastening strips may comprise U-channel fastening strips, as shown in FIG.


17


. U-channel fastening strips


520


,


530


include a female element


521


which interlockingly receives a male element


531


. As shown in

FIG. 17

, the male element


531


includes a pair of inner hook portions


532


and a pair of outer wings


533


. The female element


521


includes a pair of hook portions


522


which are adapted to interlockingly engage the hook portions


532


of the male element


531


.




In addition, the interlocking fastening strips may comprise arrowhead-type fastening strips, as shown in FIG.


18


. As described more fully in U.S. Pat. Nos. 3,198,228 (which reissued as Re. 28,969), 4,736,496, and 5,363,540, arrowhead-type fastening strips


620


,


630


include an outer female, web


626


with a C-shaped engagement portion


627


and an inner male web


636


with an arrowhead-shaped engagement portion


637


. In use, the inner male web


636


and the outer female web


626


are selectively occluded and deoccluded by moving the slider member


650


in the appropriate direction. The deocclusion action is facilitated by a separator finger


654


which projects downwardly between the inner male web


636


and the outer female web


626


.




The interlocking fastening strips may comprise rolling action fastening strips, as shown, for example, in FIG.


19


. Rolling action fastening strips


720


,


730


include profile elements


738


and


728


. In another embodiment, a separator finger


754


may be used to deocclude the fastening strips.




The interlocking fastening strips may comprise profile fastening strips, as shown in FIG.


20


. As described more fully in U.S. Pat. No. 5,664,299, profile fastening strips


820


,


830


include a first profile


829


having uppermost and bottommost closure elements


841


and


842


, respectively, and a second profile


839


having corresponding uppermost and bottommost closure elements


843


and


844


, respectively. Infuse, the uppermost and bottommost closure elements of the first and second profiles


829


and


839


are selectively occluded and deoccluded by moving the slider member


850


in the appropriate direction.




It will be readily appreciated by those skilled in the art that the embodiments of the inventive latching mechanism may be employed with these and other types of fastening strips, including those shown in

FIGS. 17-20

, without departing from the scope or spirit of the present invention.




The slider can be colored, opaque or clear. The slider may be injection molded or made by any other method. The slider may be molded from any suitable plastic material, such as, nylon, polypropylene, polystyrene, acetal, toughened acetal, polyketone, polybutylene terrephthalate, high density polyethylene, polycarbonate or ABS (acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene).




The interlocking fastening strips may be manufactured by extrusion through a die. In addition, the fastening strips may be manufactured to have approximately uniform cross-sections. This not only simplifies the manufacturing of a closure device, but also contributes to the physical flexibility of the closure device, which may be a desirable property.




Generally, the interlocking fastening strips may be formed from any suitable thermoplastic material including, for example, polyethylene, polypropylene, nylon, or the like, or from a combination thereof. Thus, resins or mixtures of resins such as high density polyethylene, medium density polyethylene, and low density polyethylene may be employed to form the fastening strips. In most instances, the fastening strips are preferably made from low density polyethylene. The selection of the appropriate thermoplastic material, however, is related to the particular design of the fastening strips, the Young's Modulus of the thermoplastic material, and the desired elasticity and flexibility of the strips.




When the interlocking fastening strips are used in a sealable bag, the fastening strips and the films that form the side walls of the bag may be conveniently manufactured from heat sealable material. In this way, the bag may be economically formed by using an aforementioned thermoplastic material and by heat sealing the fastening strips to the bag. In most instances, the bag is preferably made from a mixture of high pressure, low density polyethylene and linear, low density polyethylene.




The interlocking fastening strips may be manufactured by extrusion or other known methods. For example, the closure device may be manufactured as individual fastening strips for later attachment to the side walls of the bag or may be manufactured integrally therewith. In addition, the fastening strips may be manufactured with or without flange portions on one or both of the fastening strips depending upon the interned use of the closure device or expected additional manufacturing operations.




Generally, the closure device can be manufactured in a variety of forms to suit the intended use. The closure device may be integrally formed on the opposing side walls of the container or bag, or connected to the container by way of any known method. For example, a thermoelectric device may be applied to a film in contact with the flange portion of the fastening strips or the thermoelectric device may be applied to a film in contact with the base portion of fastening strips having no flange portion, to cause a transfer of heat through the film to produce melting at the interface of the film and a flange portion or base portion of the fastening strips. Suitable thermoelectric devices include heated rotary discs, traveling heater bands, resistance-heated slide wires, and the like. The connection between the film and the fastening strips may also be established by the use of hot melt adhesives, hot jets of air to the interface, ultrasonic heating, or other known methods. The bonding of the fastening strips to the film stock may be carried out either before or after the film is U-folded to form the bag. In any event, such bonding is done prior to side sealing the bag at the edges by conventional thermal cutting. In addition, the first and second fastening strips may be positioned on opposite sides of the film. Such an embodiment would be suited for wrapping an object or a collection of objects such as wires. The first and second fastening strips should usually be positioned on the film in a generally parallel relationship with respect to each other, although this will depend on the intended use.




In summary, the present invention provides a multi-piece slider member for use with a closure device having interlocking fastening strips disposed along opposing side walls of a storage container, such as a conventional plastic bag. The slider member comprises a first housing segment, a separate second housing segment, and a latching mechanism for use in assembling the first and second housing segments together onto the fastening strips. The latching mechanism includes a first member disposed on the first housing segment and a cooperating second member disposed on the second housing segment. The first and second members of the latching mechanism each have a shoulder with an edge portion. When the first and second housing segments are moved together during assembly, the second member of the latching mechanism receives the first member of the latching mechanism. The edge portion of the first member engages the edge portion of the second member to hold the first and second housing segments together in an assembled position.




While the present invention has been described and disclosed in connection with certain illustrated embodiments, it will be understood, of course, that there is no intention to limit the invention to the disclosed structural forms. On the contrary, the intention is to cover to cover all modifications, alternative constructions, and equivalents that fall within the scope and spirit of the present invention as defined by the following claims. In addition, all references and co-pending applications cited herein are hereby incorporated by reference in their entireties.



Claims
  • 1. A closure device comprising:interlocking fastening strips; and a slider member slidably disposed on the interlocking fastening strips, the slider member facilitating occlusion of said fastening strips when moved towards a first end thereof and facilitating deocclusion of said fastening strips when moved towards a second end thereof, the slider member including a first housing segment, a separate second housing segment, and a latching mechanism comprising a first member disposed on the first housing segment and a cooperating second member disposed on the second housing segment, the first and second members each having a shoulder with an edge portion, the second member of the latching mechanism receiving the first member of the latching mechanism when the first and second housing segments are moved together while the edge portion of the first member engages the edge portion of the second member to hold the first and second housing segments together in an assembled position upon the interlocking fastening strips wherein the first and second housing segments each have a top portion, a side portion, and a bottom portion, the top portions of the first and second housing segments each having an opposing face, and wherein the first member of the latching mechanism has a partially planar configuration and projects outwardly from the top portion of the first housing segment.
  • 2. The invention set forth in claim 1, wherein the face of the first housing segment abuts the face of the second housing segment when the first and second housing segments are in the assembled position.
  • 3. The invention set forth in claim 1, wherein the first and second members of the latching mechanism are resilient.
  • 4. The invention set forth in claim 1, wherein the second member of the latching mechanism has a partially planar configuration and projects outwardly from the top portion of the second housing segment.
  • 5. The invention set forth in claim 1, wherein the first member of the latching mechanism is offset from but substantially parallel to the second member of the latching mechanism when the first and second housing segments are in the assembled position.
  • 6. The invention set forth in claim 1, wherein the first and second members of the latching mechanism are adapted to flex when the first and second housing segments are moved toward the assembled position.
  • 7. The invention set forth in claim 1, wherein the interlocking fastening strips comprise U-channel type fastening strips.
  • 8. The invention set forth in claim 1, wherein the interlocking fastening strips comprise shear action fastening strips.
  • 9. The invention set forth in claim 1, wherein the interlocking fastening strips comprise arrowhead-type fastening strips.
  • 10. The invention set forth in claim 1, wherein the interlocking fastening strips comprise rolling action fastening strips.
  • 11. The invention set forth in claim 1, wherein the interlocking fastening strips comprise profile fastening strips.
  • 12. The invention set forth in claim 1, wherein the first member of the latching mechanism is disposed adjacent to a first aperture formed in the top portion of the first housing segment and the second member of the latching mechanism is disposed adjacent to a second aperture formed in the top portion of the second housing segment.
  • 13. The invention set forth in claim 12, wherein said top portion of the first housing segment includes a third aperture, said first aperture is disposed on one side of the first member, said third aperture is disposed on the opposite side of the first member, said top portion of the second housing segment includes a fourth aperture, said second aperture is disposed on one side of the second member, said fourth aperture is disposed on the opposite side of the second member.
  • 14. The invention set forth in claim 12, wherein said first and second apertures formed in the top portions of the first and second housing segments each project inwardly from the faces thereof.
  • 15. The invention set forth in claim 14, wherein said first and second apertures formed in the top portions of the first and second housing segments each have a chamfer at the fates thereof.
  • 16. The invention set forth in claim 15, wherein the shoulder of the first member is disposed at a distal end of the first member and the shoulder of the second member is disposed at a distal end of the second member.
  • 17. The invention set forth in claim 16, wherein the shoulders of the first and second members each have an inclined camming surface.
  • 18. The invention set forth in claim 17, wherein the inclined camming surface of the first member is adapted to engage the inclined camming surface of the second member when the first and second housing segments are moved toward the assembled position.
  • 19. The invention set forth in claim 15, wherein the shoulder of the first member is received by said second aperture formed in the top portion of the second housing segment and is proximate to the chamfer thereof when the first and second housing segments are in the assembled position.
  • 20. The invention set forth in claim 15, wherein the shoulder of the second member is received by said first aperture formed in the top portion of the first housing segment and is proximate to the chamfer thereof when the first and second housing segments are in the assembled position.
  • 21. The invention set forth in claim 1, wherein a first aperture is formed in the top portion of the second housing segment.
  • 22. The invention set forth in claim 21, wherein the shoulder of the second member is disposed adjacent to said first aperture formed in the top portion of the second housing segment.
  • 23. The invention set forth in claim 22, wherein the shoulder of the first member is disposed at a distal end of the first member.
  • 24. The invention set forth in claim 23, wherein the shoulder of the first member includes an inclined camming surface.
  • 25. The invention set forth in claim 24, wherein the inclined camming surface of the first member engages the shoulder of the second member when the first and second housing segments are moved toward the assembled position.
  • 26. The invention set forth in claim 25, wherein the first member flexes away from the shoulder of the second housing segment and into said first aperture formed in the top portion of the second housing segment when the first and second housing segments are moved toward the assembled position.
  • 27. A closure device comprising:interlocking fastening strips; and a slider member slidably disposed on the interlocking fastening strips, the slider member facilitating occlusion of said fastening strips when moved towards a first end thereof and facilitating deocclusion of said fastening strips when moved towards a second end thereof, the slider member including a first housing segment, a separate second housing segment, and a latching mechanism comprising a first member disposed on the first housing segment and a cooperating second member disposed on the second housing segment, the first and second members each having a shoulder with an edge portion, the second member of the latching mechanism receiving the first member of the latching mechanism when the first and second housing segments are moved together while the edge portion of the first member engages the edge portion of the second member to hold the first and second housing segments together in an assembled position upon the interlocking fastening strips a first alignment pin projecting outwardly from the top portion of the first housing segment; and a first cooperating slot formed in the top portion of the second housing segment.
  • 28. The invention set forth in claim 27, wherein said first cooperating slot receives said first alignment pin when the first and second housing segments are moved toward the assembled position.
  • 29. The invention set forth in claim 27, further comprising second alignment pin and a second cooperating slot.
  • 30. The invention set forth in claim 27, wherein the interlocking fastening strips comprise U-channel type fastening strips.
  • 31. The invention set forth in claim 27, wherein the interlocking fastening strips comprise shear action fastening strips.
  • 32. The invention set forth in claim 27, wherein the interlocking fastening strips comprise arrowhead-type fastening strips.
  • 33. The invention set forth in claim 27, wherein the interlocking fastening strips comprise rolling action fastening strips.
  • 34. The invention set forth in claim 27, wherein the interlocking fastening strips comprise profile fastening strips.
  • 35. A storage container comprising:first and second side walls including a first fastening strip and a second fastening strip respectively, said first and second fastening strips arranged to be interlocked over a predetermined length; and a slider member slidably disposed on the first and second fastening strips for facilitating occlusion of said fastening strips when moved towards a first end thereof and for facilitating deocclusion of said fastening strips when moved towards a second end thereof, the slider member including a first housing segment, a separate second housing segment, and a latching mechanism comprising a first member disposed on the first housing segment and a cooperating second member disposed on the second housing segment, the first and second members each having a shoulder with an edge portion, the second member of the latching mechanism receiving the first member of the latching mechanism when the first and second housing segments are moved together while the edge portion of the first member engages the edge portion of the second member to hold the first and second housing segments together in an assembled position upon the fastening strips wherein the first and second housing segments each have a top portion, a side portion, and a bottom portion, the top portions of the first and second housing segments each having an opposing face and wherein the first member of the latching mechanism has a partially planar configuration and projects outwardly from the top portion of the first housing segment.
  • 36. The invention set forth in claim 35, wherein the face of the first housing segment abuts the face of the second housing segment when the first and second housing segments are in the assembled position.
  • 37. The invention set forth in claim 35, wherein the first and second members of the latching mechanism are resilient.
  • 38. The invention set forth in claim 35, wherein the second member of the latching mechanism has a partially planar configuration and projects outwardly from the top portion of the second housing segment.
  • 39. The invention set forth in claim 35, wherein the first member of the latching mechanism is offset from but substantially parallel to the second member of the latching mechanism when the first and second housing segments are in the assembled position.
  • 40. The invention set forth in claim 35, wherein the first and second members of the latching mechanism are adapted to flex when the first and second housing segments are moved toward the assembled position.
  • 41. The invention set forth in claim 35, wherein the interlocking fastening strips comprise U-channel type fastening strips.
  • 42. The invention set forth in claim 35, wherein the interlocking fastening strips comprise shear action fastening strips.
  • 43. The invention set forth in claim 35, wherein the interlocking fastening strips comprise arrowhead-type fastening strips.
  • 44. The invention set forth in claim 35, wherein the interlocking fastening strips comprise rolling action fastening strips.
  • 45. The invention set forth in claim 35, wherein the interlocking fastening strips comprise profile fastening strips.
  • 46. The invention set forth in claim 35, wherein the first member of the latching mechanism is disposed adjacent to a first aperture formed in the top portion of the first housing segment and the second member of the latching mechanism is disposed adjacent to a second aperture formed in the top portion of the second housing segment.
  • 47. The invention set forth in claim 46, wherein said top portion of the first housing segment includes a third aperture, said first aperture is disposed on one side of the first member, said third aperture is disposed on the opposite side of the first member, said top portion of the second housing segment includes a fourth aperture, said second aperture is disposed on one side of the second member, said fourth aperture is disposed on the opposite side of the second member.
  • 48. The invention set forth in claim 46, wherein said first and second apertures formed in the top portions of the first and second housing segments each project inwardly from the faces thereof.
  • 49. The invention set forth in claim 48, wherein said first and second apertures formed in the top portions of the first and second housing segments each have a chamfer at the faces thereof.
  • 50. The invention set forth in claim 49, wherein the shoulder of the first member is disposed at a distal end of the first member and the shoulder of the second member is disposed at a distal end of the second member.
  • 51. The invention set forth in claim 50, wherein the shoulders of the first and second members each have an inclined camming surface.
  • 52. The invention set forth in claim 51, wherein the inclined camming surface of the first member is adapted to engage the inclined camming surface of the second member when the first and second housing segments are moved toward the assembled position.
  • 53. The invention set forth in claim 49, wherein the shoulder of the first member is received by said second aperture formed in the top portion of the second housing segment and is proximate to the chamfer thereof when the first and second housing segments are in the assembled position.
  • 54. The invention set forth in claim 49, wherein the shoulder of the second member is received by said first aperture formed in the top portion of the first housing segment and is proximate to the chamfer thereof when the first and second housing segments are in the assembled position.
  • 55. The invention set forth in claim 35, wherein a first aperture is formed in the top portion of the second housing segment.
  • 56. The invention set forth in claim 55, wherein the shoulder of the second member is disposed adjacent to said first aperture formed in the top portion of the second housing segment.
  • 57. The invention set forth in claim 56, wherein the shoulder of the first member is disposed at a distal end of the first member.
  • 58. The invention set forth in claim 57, wherein the shoulder of the first member includes an inclined camming surface.
  • 59. The invention set forth in claim 58, wherein the inclined camming surface of the first member engages the shoulder of the second member when the first and second housing segments are moved toward the assembled position.
  • 60. The invention set forth in claim 59, wherein the first member flexes away from the shoulder of the second housing segment and into said first aperture formed in the top portion of the second housing segment when the first and second housing segments are moved toward the assembled position.
  • 61. A storage container comprising:first and second side walls including a first fastening strip and a second fastening strip respectively, said first and second fastening strips arranged to be interlocked over a predetermined length; a slider member slidably disposed on the first and second fastening strips for facilitating occlusion of said fastening strips when moved towards a first end thereof and for facilitating deocclusion of said fastening strips when moved towards a second end thereof, the slider member including a first housing segment, a separate second housing segment, and a latching mechanism comprising a first member disposed on the first housing segment and a cooperating second member disposed on the second housing segment, the first and second members each having a shoulder with an edge portion, the second member of the latching mechanism receiving the first member of the latching mechanism when the first and second housing segments are moved together while the edge portion of the first member engages the edge portion of the second member to hold the first and second housing segments together in an assembled position upon the fastening strips; a first alignment pin projecting outwardly from the top portion of the first housing segment; and a first cooperating slot formed in the top portion of the second housing segment.
  • 62. The invention set forth in claim 61, wherein said first cooperating slot receives said first alignment pin when the first and second housing segments are moved toward the assembled position.
  • 63. The invention set forth in claim 61, further comprising a second alignment pin and a second cooperating slot.
  • 64. The invention set forth in claim 61, wherein the interlocking fastening strips comprise U-channel type fastening strips.
  • 65. The invention set forth in claim 61, wherein the interlocking fastening strips comprise shear action fastening strips.
  • 66. The invention set forth in claim 61, wherein the interlocking fastening strips comprise arrowhead-type fastening strips.
  • 67. The invention set forth in claim 61, wherein the interlocking fastening strips comprise rolling action fastening strips.
  • 68. The invention set forth in claim 61, wherein the interlocking fastening strips comprise profile fastening strips.
  • 69. A slider member adapted to facilitate the occlusion and deocclusion of interlocking fastening strips, the slider member comprising:a first housing segment; a separate second housing segment; and a latching mechanism comprising a first member disposed on the first housing segment and a cooperating second member disposed on the second housing segment, the first and second members each having a shoulder with an edge portion, the second member of the latching mechanism receiving the first member of the latching mechanism when the first and second housing segments are moved together while the edge portion of the first member engages the edge portion of the second member to hold the first and second housing segments together in an assembled position wherein the first and second housing segments each has a top portion, a side portion, and a bottom portion, and top portions of the first and second housing segments each having an opposing face and wherein the first member of the latching mechanism has a partially planar configuration and projects outwardly from the top portion of the first housing segment.
  • 70. The invention set forth in claim 69, wherein the face of the first housing segment abuts the face of the second housing segment when the first and second housing segments are in the assembled position.
  • 71. The invention set forth in claim 69, wherein the first and second members of the latching mechanism are resilient.
  • 72. The invention set forth in claim 69, wherein the second member of the latching mechanism has a partially planar configuration and projects outwardly from the top portion of the second housing segment.
  • 73. The invention set forth in claim 69, wherein the first member of the latching mechanism is offset from but substantially parallel to the second member of the latching mechanism when the first and second housing segments are in the assembled position.
  • 74. The invention set forth in claim 69, wherein the first and second members of the latching mechanism are adapted to flex when the first and second housing segments are moved toward the assembled position.
  • 75. The invention set forth in claim 69, wherein the first member of the latching mechanism is disposed adjacent to a first aperture formed in the top portion of the first housing segment and the second member of the latching mechanism is disposed adjacent to a second aperture formed in the top portion of the second housing segment.
  • 76. The invention set forth in claim 75, wherein said top portion of the first housing segment includes a third aperture, said first aperture is disposed on one side of the first member, said third aperture is disposed on the opposite side of the first member, said top portion of the second housing segment includes a fourth aperture, said second aperture is disposed on one side of the second member, said fourth aperture is disposed on the opposite side of the second member.
  • 77. The invention set forth in claim 75, wherein said first and second apertures formed in the top portions of the first and second housing segments each project inwardly from the faces thereof.
  • 78. The invention set forth in claim 77, wherein said first and second apertures formed in the top portions of the first and second housing segments each have a chamfer at the faces thereof.
  • 79. The invention set forth in claim 78, wherein the shoulder of the first member is disposed at a distal end of the first member and the shoulder of the second member is disposed at a distal end of the second member.
  • 80. The invention set forth in claim 79, wherein the shoulders of the first and second members each have an inclined camming surface.
  • 81. The invention set forth in claim 80, wherein the inclined camming surface of the first member is adapted to engage the inclined camming surface of the second member when the first and second housing segments are moved toward the assembled position.
  • 82. The invention set forth in claim 78, wherein the shoulder of the first member is received by said second aperture formed in the top portion of the second housing segment and is proximate to the chamfer thereof when the first and second housing segments are in the assembled position.
  • 83. The invention set forth in claim 78, wherein the shoulder of the second member is received by said first aperture formed in the top portion of the first housing segment and is proximate to the chamfer thereof when the first and second housing segments are in the assembled position.
  • 84. The invention set forth in claim 69, wherein a first aperture is formed in the top portion of the second housing segment.
  • 85. The invention set forth in claim 84, wherein the shoulder of the second member is disposed adjacent to said first aperture formed in the top portion of the second housing segment.
  • 86. The invention set forth in claim 85, wherein the shoulder of the first member is disposed at a distal end of the first member.
  • 87. The invention set forth in claim 86, wherein the shoulder of the first member includes an inclined camming surface.
  • 88. The invention set forth in claim 87, wherein the inclined camming surface of the first member engages the shoulder of the second member when the first and second housing segments are moved toward the assembled position.
  • 89. The invention set forth in claim 88, wherein the first member flexes away from the shoulder of the second housing segment and into said first aperture formed in the top portion of the second housing segment when the first and second housing segments are moved toward the assembled position.
  • 90. A slider member adapted to facilitate the occlusion and deocclusion of interlocking fastening strips, the slider member comprising:a first housing segment; a separate second housing segment; a latching mechanism comprising a first member disposed on the first housing segment and a cooperating second member disposed on the second housing segment, the first and pond members each having a shoulder with an edge portion, the second member of the latching mechanism receiving the first member of the latching mechanism when the first and second housing segments are moved together while the edge portion of the first member engages the edge portion of the second member to hold the first and second housing segments together in an assembled position a first alignment pin projecting outwardly from the top portion of the first housing segment; and a first cooperating slot formed in the top portion of the second housing segment.
  • 91. The invention set forth in claim 90, wherein said first cooperating slot receives said first alignment pin when the first and second housing segments are moved toward the assembled position.
  • 92. The invention set forth in claim 90, further comprising a second alignment pin and a second cooperating slot.
  • 93. A method for manufacturing a closure device comprising the steps of;providing interlocking fastening strips; providing a slider member including a first housing segment, a separate second housing segment, and a latching mechanism comprising a first member disposed on the first housing segment and a cooperating second member disposed on the second housing segment, the first and second members each having a shoulder with an edge portion; positioning the first housing segment and the second housing segment in proximity to the fastening strips; and moving the first housing segment and the second housing segment together, the second member of the latching mechanism receiving the first member of the latching mechanism when the first and second housing segments are moved together while the edge portion of the first member engages the edge portion of the second member to hold the first and second housing segments together in an assembled position upon the interlocking fastening strips, the assembled slider member slidably disposed on the interlocking fastening strips, the assembled slider member facilitating occlusion of said fastening strips when moved towards a first end thereof and facilitating deocclusion of said fastening strips when moved towards a second end thereof, wherein the first and second housing segments each has a top portion, a side portion, and a bottom portion, the top portions of the first and second housing segments each having an opposing face, the face of the first housing segment abuts the face of the second housing segment when the first and second housing segments are in the assembled position, and wherein the first member of the latching mechanism has a partially planar configuration and projects outwardly from the top portion of the first housing segment.
  • 94. A method for manufacturing a closure device comprising the steps of:providing interlocking fastening strips; providing a slider member including a first housing segment, a separate second housing segment, and a latching mechanism comprising a first member disposed on the first housing segment and a cooperating second member disposed on the second housing segment, the first and second members each having a shoulder with an edge portion; positioning the first housing segment and the second housing segment in proximity to the fastening strips; strips moving the first housing segment and the second housing segment together, the second member of the latching mechanism receiving the first member of the latching mechanism when the first and second housing segments are moved together while the edge portion of the first member engages the edge portion of the second member to hold the first and second housing segments together in an assembled position upon the interlocking fastening strips, the assembled slider member slidably disposed on the interlocking fastening strips, the assembled slider member facilitating occlusion of said fastening strips when moved towards a first end thereof and facilitating deocclusion of said fastening strips when moved towards a second end thereof wherein a first alignment pin projects outwardly from the top portion of the first housing segment; and a first cooperating slot is formed in the top portion of the second housing segment.
  • 95. The invention set forth in claim 94, wherein said first cooperating slot receives said first alignment pin when the first and second housing segments are moved toward the assembled position.
  • 96. The invention set forth in claim 94, further comprising a second alignment pin and a second cooperating slot.
PCT Information
Filing Document Filing Date Country Kind
PCT/US99/13092 WO 00
Publishing Document Publishing Date Country Kind
WO00/76338 12/21/2000 WO A
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