This application claims the priority benefit of Korean Patent Application No. 10-2015-0115523, filed on Aug. 17, 2015 in the Korean Intellectual Property Office, the disclosure of which is incorporated herein by reference.
1. Field
The present disclosure relates to a condensation type clothes dryer.
2. Description of the Related Art
Generally, a clothes dryer is an apparatus that supplies dry air into a drum in which clothes are placed in order to dry the clothes. The clothes dryer may be classified as an exhaust type clothes dryer or a condensation type clothes dryer. The exhaust type clothes dryer exhausts air discharged from a drum out of the clothes dryer without circulation. The condensation type clothes dryer includes a circulation path for circulating air passing through a drum. A condenser for condensing moisture in the air is mounted on the circulation path.
In the case of the condensation type clothes dryer, a container for collecting water (hereinafter, referred to as “condensed water”) generated by the condenser is provided. Such a container is detachably disposed at the clothes dryer. After the container is separated from the clothes dryer by a user, the collected condensed water in the container may be removed.
However, condensed water may be over-generated in a drying process such that condensed water exceeds a capacity of the container. In this case, a disposal method of the excess condensed water is needed. If a user frequently confirms the amount of condensed water collected in the container and empties the container before operating the clothes dryer, the lack of the capacity may be prevented. To solve a problem of inconvenience, a clothes dryer, in which the amount of condensed water collected in the container is sensed and a time to empty the container is announced, is provided. During an operation mode, when the container is full, such a clothes dryer informs the user and automatically stops operation. However, although technology, in which the capacity of a clothes dryer is increased, is on the rise, there is a limitation on extension of an appearance of the clothes dryer due to the standard for installation. Research into the maximum volume of a drum in a determined area has been carried out in order to increase the capacity. However, increasing the capacity of the container for storing condensed water conflicts with increasing volume of the drum.
Thus, despite limited capacity of the container for storing condensed water, the excess amount of condensed water needs to be stored.
It is an object of the present disclosure to provide a clothes dryer capable of disposing of the excess of condensed water.
It is another object of the present disclosure to provide a clothes dryer, in which although the collected condensed water exceeds the capacity of a container for condensed water, the clothes dryer does not immediately stop, but the excess of condensed water is guided into a certain space formed at a base, thereby continuing a normal operation of the clothes dryer in process.
It is another object of the present disclosure to provide a clothes dryer including a condensed water container stored in a drawer to collect condensed water collected in a chamber and an overflow path capable of returning excess condensed water, which exceeds the capacity of the condensed water container, into the chamber.
It is another object of the present disclosure to provide a clothes dryer capable of preventing a countercurrent of condensed water in a chamber through an overflow path although a drawer is withdrawn from a cabinet.
It is a further object of the present disclosure to provide a clothes dryer in which an overflow path prevents humid air in a circulation path from leaking out of the clothes dryer.
In accordance with the present disclosure, the above and other objects can be accomplished by the provision of a clothes dryer including a cabinet, a drum rotatably disposed in the cabinet to accommodate clothes, a condenser, disposed in a circulation path passing through the drum, to condense humid air exhausted from the drum, a sump, disposed in the circulation path, to collect condensed water generated by the condenser, a drawer withdrawably stored in the cabinet, a hose connected to the sump, a condensate pump to transfer condensed water in the sump through the hose, and a condensed water container separably stored in the drawer, wherein the condensed water transferred through the hose is introduced into the condensed water container in the case that the drawer is stored in the cabinet, wherein the drawer includes a bucket to receive condensed water exceeded from the condensed water container, and a condensate discharge pipe formed at the bucket to discharge condensed water collected in the bucket, wherein when the drawer is stored in the cabinet, the sump is connected to the condensate discharge pipe such that condensed water introduced through the condensate discharge pipe is guided to the sump to be returned, wherein the drawer is withdrawn from the cabinet, the sump includes a sump connection pipe separated from the condensate discharge pipe.
The above and other objects, features, and other advantages of the present disclosure will be more clearly understood from the following detailed description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:
The advantages, features, and methods for achieving those of embodiments may become apparent upon referring to embodiments described later in detail together with the attached drawings. However, the embodiments are not so limited, but may be embodied in different modes. The embodiments are provided for completeness of disclosure and to inform the scope thereof to persons skilled in this field of art. The same reference numbers may refer to the same elements throughout the specification.
Referring to
Cabinet 10 may include a front panel 11, a top plate 12, side panels 13, a rear panel 14, and a base 16. Front panel 11 is configured to form the front surface of cabinet 10. Entrance opening 17 is formed at front panel 11 to introduce/withdraw the clothes in/from a drum 30. A door 15 may be rotatably connected to front panel 11. In addition, a front surface, a rear surface, and side surfaces of cabinet 10 may be formed by top plate 12, rear panel 14, and side panels 13, respectively. Side panels 13 may be formed at a right surface and a left surface of cabinet 10, respectively.
Drum 30 may be rotatably supported by a drum supporter 20. A front surface of drum 30 is opened. A ring-shaped front end corresponding to a circumference of the opened part of drum 30 may be supported by drum supporter 20. A ring-shaped supporting surface or groove for supporting the front end of drum 30 may be formed at drum supporter 20.
An opening may be formed at drum supporter 20 to introduce a bag into drum 30. The opening may communicate with entrance opening 17 of front panel 11. A plurality of lifters 31 may be disposed on an inner circumferential surface of drum 30 to draw the clothes up. Each of lifters 31 may be disposed to have a certain angle with respect to a rotation axis of drum 30.
According to the illustrated embodiment, a pair of rollers may be provided at drum supporter 20 to support an outer circumferential surface of drum 30. The rollers may be disposed to be spaced from each other in a width direction of the clothes dryer.
Referring to
Various devices constituting the clothes dryer may be mounted on base 16. Drum supporter 20, side panels 13 and/or rear panel 14 may be coupled to base 16, thereby being supported. Front panel 11 may be coupled to a front surface of drum supporter 20.
Referring to
Referring to
An outlet (not shown) may be formed at drum supporter 20 to exhaust air from drum 30. The outlet corresponds to an inlet of first exhaust air duct 65a such that air introduced into the outlet from drum 30 is guided along first exhaust air duct 65a and then is introduced into chamber 55 through second exhaust air duct 65b.
Drum supporter 20 may include a pair of supporting legs 21 spaced apart from each other in a lateral direction of the clothes dryer. A pair of supporter mounts 67 for mounting supporting legs 21 may be formed at base 16.
An air filter (not shown) may be disposed in exhaust air duct 65. The air filter may collect foreign substances such as a thread floating in the air. The air filter may be separably mounted at drum supporter 20 to empty the collected foreign substances by a user.
A circulation path for guiding air to circulate through drum 30 may be formed. A heat pump 50 for heating air, which flows along the circulation path, may be provided. The circulation path is formed to guide air exhausted from drum 30 into drum 30. The above-described exhaust air duct 65 is a part of the circulation path. Furthermore, the circulation path may include chamber 55, a fan intake 64, and a supply air duct 63. Fan intake 64 and supply air duct 63 will be explained later.
Heat pump 50 is configured such that a coolant moving along a closed circulation pipe passes through a series of cycle including compression, expansion, evaporation, and condensation. Heat generated from condensation of the coolant is used to heat air.
Heat pump 50 may include a compressor 51 for compressing the coolant, a first heat exchanger 52 for condensing the compressed coolant, an expansion valve (not shown) for expanding the coolant condensed by first heat exchanger 52, and a second heat exchanger 54 for evaporating the coolant passing through the expansion valve. Herein, first heat exchanger 52 corresponds to a heater for heating circulation air. Second heat exchanger 54 corresponds to a condenser for condensing moisture contained in the air.
Condenser 54 and heater 52 may be disposed on the circulation path. In particular, condenser 54 and heater 52 may be sequentially disposed in a progress direction of air. Namely, moisture in circulation air is condensed while passing through condenser 54. In this process, air having low humidity is heated while passing through heater 52.
Chamber 55 forms a part of the circulation path. Condenser 54 and heater 52 may be accommodated in chamber 55. An inlet of chamber 55 may be connected to an outlet of second exhaust air duct 65b. An outlet of chamber 55 may be connected to fan intake 64. Air exhausted from second exhaust air duct 65b is introduced into chamber 55, passes through condenser 54 and heater 52 to be dehumidified and to be heated, and is introduced into a blower fan 61 through fan intake 64.
A sump 55a for collecting condensed water may be formed at chamber 55. Sump 55a has a recessed shape to collect condensed water generated in a heat absorbing process of condenser 54. An upper surface of sump 55a is opened to mount condenser 54 and heater 52 in sump 55a.
Chamber 55 may include a sump cover 55b (see
Fan intake 64 may be formed at a rear part of base 16. Blower fan 61 may be mounted at an outlet side of intake 64. Air guided through fan intake 64 may be forced by blower fan 61. After air is guided along supply air duct 63, air may be supplied to drum 30. According to the illustrated embodiment, motor 62 for rotating drum 30 is commonly used to rotate blower fan 61. However, the present invention is not limited thereto. A motor only for driving blower fan 61 may be provided.
Referring to
A supply air hole (not shown) may be formed at a rear surface of drum 30 opposite to rear panel 14. Air exhausted through opening 32 of rear panel 14 is supplied into drum 30. A plurality of supply air holes may be formed.
A rotation axis 41 may be formed at the rear surface of drum 30. Rotation axis 41 may be rotatably coupled to rear panel 14. Thus, a rear end of drum 30 may be firmly supported by rear panel 14.
A condensate pump 84 may be provided to transfer condensed water collected at sump 55a to a condensed water container 80. Condensate pump 84 may be mounted at base 16. Condensate pump 84 may be disposed at an outside of sump 55a. A pump mount 85a for mounting condensate pump 84 may be formed at base 16. A pump cover 85b may be separably coupled to pump mount 85a. Condensate pump 84 may be covered by pump cover 85b.
A water level sensor (not shown) for sensing water level of condensed water collected in sump 55a may be provided. A controller (not shown) may control operation of condensate pump 84 based on values sensed by the water level sensor. When the water level sensed by the water level sensor is greater than or equal to a predetermined water level, the controller may operate condensate pump 84.
Condensed water may flow from sump 55a to condensate pump 84. An outlet (not shown) for discharging condensed water may be formed at sump 55a. Sump 55a may communicate with condensate pump 84 through the outlet.
Condensed water forced by condensate pump 84 may be guided through a hose 86 to be transferred to condensed water container 80. An inlet of hose 86 may be connected to condensate pump 84. An outlet of hose 75 may be exposed in a space for accommodating a drawer 70. In addition, a hose through hole 24, through which hose 86 passes, may be formed at drum supporter 20. Hose 86 may be pass through hose through hole 24 and the outlet of hose 86 for discharging condensed water may be disposed at an exposed part in front of drum supporter 20
Drawer 70 may be provided to be movable in a front/rear direction. Drawer 70 may be stored at an inner space of cabinet 10 or may be withdrawn to the outside of cabinet 10. An opening for storing/withdrawing drawer 70 may be formed at front panel 11. A storage space 19 (see
Referring to
One side of each of guide supporters 90 may be fixed at cabinet 10. The other side of each of guide supporters 90 may be fixed at drawer 70. Two guide supporters 90 may be mounted in a width direction of cabinet 10. Each of guide supporters 90 may be configured to include a plurality of rails 92, 94, and 96 such that each of guide supporters 90 may have a variable length in a front/rear direction. Rails 92, 94, and 96 may include a first rail 92 fixed with respect to cabinet 10, a third rail 96 fixed with respect to drawer 70, and a second rail 94 connected between first rail 92 and third rail 96.
First rail 92 may be fixed to base 16 or sump 55a. Although, in the illustrated embodiment, first rail 92 is fixed to a lower surface of sump 55a, first rail 92 may be coupled to other parts on base 16.
Third rail 96 may be fixed to a lower part of drawer 70, in particular, a lower surface of a bucket 87. Second rail 94 may move along first rail 92. Third rail 96 may move along second rail 94. Third rail 96 is connected to first rail 92 through second rail 94, and thus a movable distance of drawer 70 is increased, rather than being directly connected to first rail 92.
When second rail 94 and third rail 96 are pressed backwardly to be close to each other, a latch 95 may be further mounted to maintain a compactly close state of first rail 92, second rail 94, and third rail 96. Latch 95 may be locked, in the case that drawer 70 is completely stored, such that a position of second rail 94 and/or third rail 96 may be fixed. Latch 95 may be released, in the case that drawer 70 is pulled to be withdrawn, such that second rail 94 and/or third rail 96 may move.
Base 16 may have a front surface 16a (see
Condensed water container 80 may be stored in drawer 70. Condensed water container 80 is capable of being separated from drawer 70. An inlet 81 for introducing condensed water is formed at Condensed water container 80. Condensed water transferred through hose 86 is introduced into condensed water container 80 through inlet 81. Hereinafter, an assembly of drawer 70 and condensed water container 80 is referred as to a drawer assembly.
Referring to
Hose 86 is a constituent separate from condensed water container 80. Thus, drawer 70 is capable of being withdrawn independently with respect to hose 86. In the case that drawer 70 is properly stored in storage space 19, inlet 81 is disposed substantially straight below the outlet of hose 86. Condensed water dropping from the outlet of hose 86 may be collected in condensed water container 80 through inlet 81.
Referring to
Unlike the illustrated embodiment, hose 86 may be directly connected to inlet 81. In this case, however, hose 86 may be formed to have a sufficient length to allow withdrawal of drawer 70, or an extensible hose 86 may be provided.
Referring to
In the case that condensed water container 80 is stored in bucket 87, front cover 71 covers condensed water container 80. Accordingly, in the case that drawer 70 is stored, condensed water container 80 is not visible outside the clothes dryer. A front surface of front cover 71 and a front surface of front panel 11 may be formed as the front surface of the clothes dryer.
A support rib 89 protruding upward from a bottom surface of bucket 87 may be formed. A plurality of support ribs 89 may be arranged in a front/rear direction. Condensed water container 80 may be held on support ribs 89. Condensed water container 80 is spaced away a distance corresponding to a protruding length of each of support ribs 89 from the bottom surface of bucket 87. Accordingly, a greater amount of condensed water may be stored in bucket 87 (particularly, a space between condensed water container 80 and the bottom surface of bucket 87)
Referring to
Condensate discharge pipe 103 may horizontally protrude outside bucket 87 and may communicate with the inner space of bucket 87. Sump connection pipe 101 may horizontally expand from sump 55a outwards and may communicate with the inner space of sump 55a. In the case that drawer 70 is stored in storage space 19, condensate discharge pipe 103 is connected to sump connection pipe 101 (see
An outer diameter of sump connection pipe 101 is less than an inner diameter of condensate discharge pipe 103 such that sump connection pipe 101 may be inserted into condensate discharge pipe 103. An inner diameter of a front end 103a of an outlet of condensate discharge pipe 103 may be gradually increased toward the outlet. Due to such a structure of front end 103a, although shaking is generated in a process of storing drawer 70, it is easy to insert an inlet of sump connection pipe 101 into the outlet of condensate discharge pipe 103 without dislocation.
Additionally, sump connection pipe 101 may include a ring-shaped extended part 101c, which is extended outwards along a circumference at an inlet part 101a. Extended part 101c is in contact with an inner circumferential surface of condensate discharge pipe 103. In a process of storing or withdrawing drawer 70, condensate discharge pipe 103 may stably move.
A condensed water outlet forming an inlet of condensate discharge pipe 103 may be formed at bucket 87. A valve operation protrusion 87a may protrude from the outside of bucket 87 into condensate discharge pipe 103. A plurality of ribs 87b may be formed at an outer circumferential surface of valve operation protrusion 87a in a radial direction. Ribs 87b may be connected to an inner circumferential surface of condensate discharge pipe 103. The condensed water outlet may be formed between adjacent ribs 87b
A valve 120 to open/close overflow path 100 may be provided. In the case that drawer 70 is stored, valve 120 opens overflow path 100. In the case that drawer 70 is withdrawn, valve 120 closes overflow path 100. In particular, in the case that condensed water having a high water level is stored in sump 55a and condensed water flows backward from sump 55a to overflow path 110, overflow path 100 is closed by valve 120. Accordingly, leakage of condensed water through the inlet of sump connection pipe 101 may be prevented.
In sump connection pipe 101, valve 102 may be disposed to be movable in a length direction of sump connection pipe 101. Valve 120 may be elastically supported by spring 130. One end of spring 130 may be coupled to valve 120, and the other end of spring 130 may be fixed in overflow path 100. A spring holder 122 including a hook 122a may be formed at valve 120. Hook 122a may be coupled to one end of spring 130. A support surface 105a for supporting the other end of spring 130 may be formed at condensed water return pipe 105. Support surface 105a does not need to be formed at condensed water pipe 105 but may be formed at sump connection pipe 101.
Valve 120 may include a valve body 121 expanding in a length direction of sump connection pipe 101. An outer surface of spring holder 122 may be in contact with an inner surface of sump connection pipe 101. A plurality of spring holders 122 may expand from valve body 121 in a radial direction. A path for condensed water to pass through may be formed between adjacent spring holders 122.
Valve 120 may include a passive protrusion 125 protruding from valve body 121 in an opposite direction to a position where the spring is disposed. In the case that drawer 70 is stored, one end of passive protrusion 125 may be in contact with valve operation protrusion 87a by elastic force.
A ring-type flow guide 124 may protrude from an outer circumferential surface of passive protrusion 125. An outer diameter of flow guide 124 is gradually increased toward an outlet of sump connection pipe 101 such that flow guide 124 may be inclined. Condensed water passing through sump connection pipe 101 toward sump 55a may be guided to smoothly move due to a space between spring holders 122.
The inlet of sump connection pipe 101 may be opened/closed by valve 120, particularly, valve body 121. In the case that drawer 70 is stored, valve operation protrusion 87a presses passive protrusion 125 of valve 120 such that valve 120 moves, spring 130 is compressed, and the inlet of condensate discharge pipe 103 is opened.
Conversely, in the case that the drawer is withdrawn, valve operation protrusion 87a is separated from passive protrusion 125 such that valve 120 is restored in position by elastic force of spring 130.
Condensed water return pipe 105 may include an extended part expanding in a vertical direction. An outlet 105h may be formed at the lowest end of the extended part expanding in a vertical direction. A height of outlet 105h may be less than a height of the outlet of bucket 87 such that condensed water is capable of flowing from bucket 87 to outlet 105h without a separate pump.
An inlet of condensed water return pipe 105 is horizontally opened to be connected to the outlet of sump connection pipe 101. However, a section bent downwards between the inlet of condensed water return pipe 105 and outlet 105a is provided such that outlet 105a is opened toward the lower side. In the case that condensed water which is greater than or equal to a certain water level is collected in sump 55a, outlet 105a of condensed water return pipe 105 is submerged under condensed water. Thereby, the above-described structure may prevent humid air in cabinet 10 from being introduced into the bucket through overflow path 100.
As apparent from the above description, in accordance with the present invention, the double-sided cooler has the following effects.
First, the clothes dryer may dispose of excess condensed water.
Second, although the collected condensed water exceeds the capacity of a container for condensed water, the clothes dryer may not immediately stop, but may continue a normal operation of the clothes dryer in process.
Third, the clothes dryer may prevent the countercurrent of condensed water in the chamber through the overflow path connected to the drawer although the drawer is withdrawn from the cabinet.
Fourth, the overflow path prevents humid air in the circulation path from leaking out of the clothes dryer.
Although the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been disclosed for illustrative purposes, those skilled in the art will appreciate that various modifications, additions and substitutions are possible, without departing from the scope and spirit of the invention as disclosed in the accompanying claims.
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