The present invention relates to a coating film transfer tool provided with a coating film transfer tape for correction, for adhesion, or the like.
In general, widely used as a coating film transfer tool is an automatically winding type coating film transfer tool in which a paying-out core having a coating film transfer tape wound thereon and a rewinding core that rewinds the coating film transfer tape after use are interlocked via a power transmission mechanism in a case, and a rotational torque of the rewinding core or the paying-out core is generated by a frictional force generating on a sliding surface between components by using a restoring force of a resilient body. Publicly known specific examples of a mode using a restoring force of a resilient body include configurations using resiliency of a resin as described in PTL 1, resiliency of an O-ring as described in PTL 2, and resiliency of a compression spring as described in PTL 3.
Among these configurations, the ones using resiliency of a resin or an O-ring are affected by creep, and thus have difficulty in adjustment of a rotational torque. The ones using resiliency of a compression spring, being less affected by creep and achieving a load stable for a long time, are easy to adjust.
In contrast, with generally available compression springs, it is difficult to manage a surface condition of the wire. Therefore, since the coil wires to be used have different surface states, friction generated with respect to mating members varies. This leads to a problem of high variability in generated rotational torque.
In addition, it is not constant whether the compression spring slides on a rewinding button or with a paying-out core gear, and the portion of the compression spring which slides on these members is also not always the same, so that variability may result. If the variability in rotational torque is high, the rotational torque needs to be set to a relatively high value, to wind a coating film transfer tape even at the lowest expected rotational torque. However, if the rotational torque is excessively high, usability is worsened because a larger force is required for transfer and, in addition. The surface of the compression spring may also cause earlier wearing of the mating member. Consequently, there is a problem that the rotational torque changes between the initial use and final use.
PTL 1: JP-A-2011-121204
PTL 2: Japanese Patent No. 2,876,301
PTL 3: Japanese Patent No. 3,870,986
In view of such circumstances described above, it is an object of the present invention to provide a coating film transfer tool capable of generating a rotational torque with the least variability possible without being affected by a surface state of the resilient body, and more preferably, capable of achieving long-term stability of a rotational torque without being affected by creep and without variations in rotational torque from an early stage of usage to a final stage of usage.
According to the present invention, the above-described problem is solved by the following means.
(1) There is provided an automatically winding type coating film transfer tool including: a paying-out core having a coating film transfer tape wound thereon; and a rewinding core that rewinds the coating film transfer tape after use, the paying-out core and the rewinding core being interlocked via a power transmission mechanism in a case and generating a rotational torque of the rewinding core or the paying-out core by a frictional force generating on a sliding surface between components by using a restoring force of a resilient body, in which the resilient body is configured to rotate integrally with a component A that comes into contact with one end of the resilient body and a component B that comes into contact with the other end.
In this configuration, a rotational torque with the least variability may be generated without being affected by a surface state of a resilient body, so that stability of the rotational torque is achieved.
(2) In the section (1), the resilient body is a compression spring.
In this configuration, long-term stability of rotational torque is achieved without being much affected by creep and without variations in rotational torque from an early stage of usage to a final stage of usage.
(3) In the sections (1) or (2) described above, a frictional force generating on a sliding surface between a C component, which is positioned on an opposite side of the resilient body with respect to the A component positioned in-between, and the A component by sliding contact therebetween serves as at least part of the rotational torque of the rewinding core or of the paying-out core.
In this configuration, the rotational torque that is not susceptible to the surface state of the resilient body (such as the compression spring) may be obtained.
(4) In any one of the sections (1) to (3) described above, a frictional force generating on a sliding surface between a D component, which is positioned on an opposite side of the resilient body with respect to the B component positioned in-between, and the B component by sliding contact therebetween serves as at least part of the rotational torque of the rewinding core or of the paying-out core.
In this configuration, the rotational torque that is not susceptible to the surface state of the resilient body (such as the compression spring) may be obtained.
(5) In the section (3) described above, three members of the resilient body, an annular spacer (A component), and an annular resilient body stopper (C component) rotating integrally with the paying-out core are fitted in sequence on a cylindrical rotating shaft of a paying-out core gear (component B) having a locking portion at an end thereof and are retained by the locking portion, the rotational shaft of the paying-out core gear is rotatably fitted on a support shaft projecting inward of the case, and the paying-out core gear and the resilient body and the spacer rotate integrally, so that frictional forces generating on a sliding surface between the spacer and the resilient body stopper and a sliding surface between the resilient body stopper and the locking portion of the paying-out core gear serve as at least part of the rotational torque of the rewinding core via the power transmission mechanism.
In this configuration, a rotational torque with the least variability may be generated without being affected by a surface state of a resilient body.
(6) In the section (4) described above that quotes the section (3), three members of an annular spacer (B component), the resilient body, and an annular resilient body stopper (A component) rotating integrally with the paying-out core are fitted in sequence on a cylindrical rotating shaft of a paying-out core gear (D component) having a locking portion at an end thereof and are retained by the locking portion, the rotating shaft of the paying-out core gear is rotatably fitted on a support shaft projecting inward of the case, the spacer and the resilient body and the resilient body stopper rotate integrally, so that frictional forces generating on a sliding surface between the spacer and the paying-out core gear and a sliding surface between the resilient body stopper and the paying-out core gear and the locking portion (C component) thereof serve as at least part of the rotational torque of the rewinding core via the power transmission mechanism.
In this configuration, a rotational torque with the least variability may be generated without being affected by a surface state of a resilient body.
(7) In the section (4) described above that quotes the section (3), three members of a small diameter portion (B component) of the paying-out core, which is reduced in diameter at an end facing a paying-out core gear, the resilient body, and an annular resilient body stopper (A component) are fitted in sequence on a cylindrical rotating shaft of the paying-out core gear (D component) having a locking portion at an end thereof and are retained by the locking portion, the rotating shaft of the paying-out core gear is rotatably fitted on a support shaft projecting inward of the case, the paying-out core and the resilient body and the resilient body stopper rotate integrally, so that frictional forces generating on a sliding surface on the paying-out core and the paying-out core gear (D component) and a sliding surface between the resilient body stopper and the locking portion (C component) of the paying-out core gear serve as at least part of the rotational torque of the rewinding core via the power transmission mechanism.
In this configuration, a rotational torque with the least variability may be generated without being affected by a surface state of a resilient body.
(8) In the section (4) described above that quotes the section (1) or (2), three members of the resilient body, a small diameter portion (B component) of the paying-out core, which is reduced in diameter at an end facing a paying-out core gear (D component), and the paying-out core gear are fitted in sequence on a resilient locking piece of a rewinding button (A component) having a locking portion at an end thereof and are retained by the locking portion, the resilient locking piece of the rewinding button is rotatably fitted on a support shaft projecting inward of the case, the rewinding button and the resilient body and the paying-out core rotate integrally, so that frictional forces generating on a sliding surface between the paying-out core and the paying-out core gear and a sliding surface between the paying-out core gear and the locking portion of the resilient locking piece of the rewinding button serve as at least part of the rotational torque of the rewinding core via the power transmission mechanism.
In this configuration, a rotational torque with the least variability may be generated without being affected by a surface state of a resilient body.
(9) In the section (3) described above, four members of the resilient body, an annular first spacer (A component), an annular resilient body stopper (C component) rotating integrally with the paying-out core, and an annular second spacer are fitted in sequence on a cylindrical rotating shaft of a paying-out core gear (component B) having a locking portion at an end thereof and are retained by the locking portion, the rotating shaft of the paying-out core gear is rotatably fitted on a support shaft projecting inward of the case, the paying-out core gear and the resilient body, and the first spacer and the second spacer rotate integrally, so that frictional forces generating on a sliding surface between the first spacer and the resilient body stopper and a sliding surface between the resilient body stopper and the second spacer serve as at least part of the rotational torque of the rewinding core via the power transmission mechanism.
In this configuration, a rotational torque with the least variability may be generated without being affected by a surface state of a resilient body.
According to the present invention, it is possible to generate a rotational torque with as little variability as possible without being affected by a surface state of the resilient body, and without changing a rotational torque from an early stage of usage to a final stage of usage. When a compression spring is used as a further preferable resilient body, long-term stability of a rotational torque may be obtained with little influence of creep.
Embodiments of the present invention in which a compression spring is used as a resilient body will be described below. To achieve full effect of the present invention, the compression spring is the most preferable as the resilient body. However the resilient body which may be used in the present invention is not limited to the compression spring, and any suitable resilient bodies such as an O-ring may be used.
The present invention provides an automatically winding type coating film transfer tool in which a paying-out core having a coating film transfer tape wound thereon and a rewinding core that rewinds the coating film transfer tape after use are interlocked via a power transmission mechanism in a case. A rotational torque of the rewinding core or the paying-out core is generated by a frictional force generating on a sliding surface between components by using a restoring force of a resilient body, characterized in that the resilient body is configured to rotate integrally with a component A that comes into contact with one end of the resilient body and a component B that comes into contact with the other end.
Specific, illustrative forms of the frictional force that generates the rotational torque will now be described: A first mode may be used, in which a frictional force generating on a sliding surface between a C component, which is positioned on an opposite side of the resilient body with respect to the A component positioned in-between, and the A component by sliding contact therebetween serves as at least part of the rotational torque of the rewinding core or of the paying-out core. Alternatively, a second mode may be used, in which a frictional force generating on a sliding surface between a D component, which is positioned on an opposite side of the resilient body with respect to the B component positioned in-between, and the B component by sliding contact therebetween serves as at least part of the rotational torque of the rewinding core or of the paying-out core.
Specifics of the A to D components depend on the embodiment. For example, the A component may include a spacer, a resilient body stopper, and/or a rewinding button. For example, the B component may include a spacer, a small or reduced diameter portion of the paying-out core, and/or a paying-out core gear. For example, the C component may include the resilient body stopper and/or a locking portion of the paying-out core gear. For example, the D component may include the paying-out core gear and/or the like. Detailed description will be given below.
As illustrated in
The annular spacer 3 is increased in diameter at an upper end thereof, and the compression spring 2 is interposed between a lower surface of a large diameter portion 3a and an upper surface of the paying-out core gear 1. A side surface of the rotating shaft 1b of the paying-out core gear 1 is partly cut away or notched, and an engagement piece 3b which is locked by a cutaway portion 1c is provided on an annular inner wall of the spacer 3. The paying-out core gear 1, the compression spring 2, and the spacer 3 rotate integrally by way of the engagement piece 3b being keyed to the cutaway portion 1c.
In addition, the annular resilient body stopper 4 is provided with rib-shaped locking portions 4a on an outer peripheral surface thereof. Locked portions 7a, which are to be interlocked by the rib-shaped locking portions 4a, are provided on an inner peripheral surface of a paying-out core 7. Accordingly, the resilient body stopper 4 rotates integrally with the paying-out core 7 by way of the rib-shaped locking portions 4a interlocked with the locked portions 7a.
Therefore, the rotational torque of the rewinding core via the power transmission mechanism includes frictional forces generated by paying out the coating film transfer tape from the paying-out core 7 via the transfer operation. These frictional forces include (1) on a sliding surface (dotted circle A) between the resilient body stopper 4 (C component) that rotates integrally with the paying-out core 7 and the spacer 3 (A component); (2) on a sliding surface (dotted circle B) between the resilient body stopper 4 and the locking portion 1a of the paying-out core 7; and (3) on a sliding surface (dotted circle C) between the paying-out core 7 and the paying-out core gear 1.
In this specification, the expression “rotates integrally” includes a structure that rotates basically integrally even though a small amount of relative rotation is present.
As illustrated in
The spacer 9 is provided with a pair of rising pieces 9a protruding from an upper surface thereof, and the rising pieces 9a separate the upper surface into an inner upper surface 9b and an outer upper surface 9c. The annular resilient body stopper 11 is increased in diameter at an upper end thereof, and the compression spring 10 is interposed between a lower surface of a large diameter portion 11a and the inner upper surface 9b of the spacer 9.
The spacer 9 is provided with a notch 9d at an upper end of each rising piece 9a. Locked portions 14a provided on an inner peripheral surface of a paying-out core 14 are interlocked by the notches 9d, so that the spacer 9 and the paying-out core 14 rotate integrally. The annular resilient body stopper 11 is also provided with rib-shaped locking portions 11b on an outer peripheral surface thereof, and the rib-shaped locking portions 11b interlock with the locked portions 14a provided on the inner peripheral surface of the paying-out core 14. Therefore, the resilient body stopper 11 rotates integrally with the paying-out core 14. Accordingly, the spacer 9 (B component), the compression spring 10, the resilient body stopper 11, and the paying-out core 14 rotate integrally.
Therefore, the rotational torque of the rewinding core via the power transmission mechanism includes frictional forces generated by paying out a coating film transfer tape 15 wound around the paying-out core 14 via the transfer operation. These frictional forces include: (1) on a sliding surface (dotted circle D) between the spacer 9 and the paying-out core gear 8; and (2) on a sliding surface (dotted circle E) between the resilient body stopper 11 and the locking portion 8a (C component) of the paying-out core gear 8.
As illustrated in
The paying-out core 17 is reduced in diameter at an end facing the paying-out core gear 16, and the compression spring 18 is interposed between an upper surface of a small diameter portion 17a (B component) and a lower surface of the resilient body stopper 19.
The annular resilient body stopper 19 is also provided with rib-shaped locking portions 19a on an outer peripheral surface thereof, and the paying-out core 17 is provided with locked portions 17b to be interlocked by the rib-shaped locking portions 19a on an inner peripheral surface thereof. The rib-shaped locking portions 19a interlock with the locked portions 17b, so that the resilient body stopper 19 rotates integrally with the paying-out core 17.
Therefore, the resilient body stopper 19, the compression spring 18, and the paying-out core 17 rotate integrally.
Therefore, the rotational torque of the rewinding core via the power transmission mechanism includes frictional forces generated by paying out a coating film transfer tape 22 wound around the paying-out core 17 via the transfer operation. These frictional forces include: (1) on a sliding surface (dotted circle F) between the resilient body stopper 19 that rotates integrally with the paying-out core 17 and the locking portion 16a (C component) of the paying-out core gear 16; and (2) on a sliding surface (dotted circle G) between the paying-out core 17 and the paying-out core gear 16 (D component).
As illustrated in
The paying-out core 25 is reduced in diameter at an end facing the paying-out core gear 26, and the compression spring 24 is interposed between an upper surface of the small diameter portion (B component) and a lower surface of a head portion 23c of the rewinding button 23. The rewinding button 23 is also provided with rib-shaped locking portions 23d on an outer peripheral surface of the head portion 23c, and the paying-out core 25 is provided with locked portions 25b where the rib-shaped locking portions 23d lock on an inner peripheral surface. With the rib-shaped locking portions 23d interlocking with the locked portions 25b, the rewinding button 23, the compression spring 24, and the paying-out core 25 rotate integrally.
Therefore, the rotational torque of the rewinding core via the power transmission mechanism includes frictional forces generated by paying out a coating film transfer tape 29 wound around the paying-out core 25 via the transfer operation. These frictional forces include: (1) on a sliding surface (dotted circle H) between the paying-out core 25 and the paying-out core gear 26; and (2) on a sliding surface (dotted circle I) between the paying-out core gear 26 and the locking portion 23a of the resilient locking piece 23b of the rewinding button 23.
The rewinding button 23 has been illustrated here thus far. However, a stop button may be provided, with the resilient locking piece 23b having the locking portion 23a in the same manner as the rewinding button 23 without having the winding function.
As illustrated in
The annular resilient body stopper 33 is also provided with rib-shaped locking portions 33a on an outer peripheral surface thereof, and a paying-out core 37 is provided with locked portions 37a to be interlocked by the rib-shaped locking portion 33a on an inner peripheral surface thereof. The rib-shaped locking portions 33a interlock with the locked portions 37a, so that the resilient body stopper 33 rotates integrally with the paying-out core 37.
An upper half of an outer peripheral surface of the rotating shaft 30b of the paying-out core gear 30 is cut out substantially equidistantly to form planar sections 30c at four positions, and inner holes 32a, 34a of the first spacer 32 and the second spacer 34 have a square shape having arcuate corners (in plan view). The first spacer 32 and the second spacer 34 may be fitted to the rotating shaft 30b of the paying-out core gear 30 so as not to be capable of rotating, whereby the paying-out core gear 30, the compression spring 31, the first spacer 32, and the second spacer 34 rotate integrally.
Therefore, the rotational torque of the rewinding core via the power transmission mechanism includes frictional forces generated by paying out a coating film transfer tape 38 wound around the paying-out core 37 via the transfer operation. These frictional forces include: (1) on a sliding surface (dotted circle J) between the first spacer 32 and the resilient body stopper 33, (2) on a sliding surface (dotted circle K) between the resilient body stopper 33 and the second spacer 34, and (3) on a sliding surface (dotted circle L) between the paying-out core 37 and the paying-out core gear 30.
In contrast to Example 1, two spacers 32, 34 are used in Example 5. Therefore, the rotational torque of the rewinding core may be advantageously adjusted by adjusting upper and lower sliding surfaces of the resilient body stopper 33.
Additional Illustrative Combinations
wherein the resilient body is configured to rotate integrally with a component A that comes into contact with one end of the resilient body and a component B that comes into contact with the other end.
Although the representative five embodiments have been described thus far, the present invention is not limited to these embodiments. Only the structure in which component that comes into contact with the resilient body such as the compression spring or the O-ring rotates integrally with the resilient body is essential, and various structures may be employed.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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JP2014-248700 | Dec 2014 | JP | national |
This application is a continuation of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 15/534,698, which is a national phase application of PCT/JP2015/068430, filed Jun. 25, 2015, which in turn claims priority to Japanese Patent Application No. 2014-248700, filed Dec. 9, 2014, each of which is hereby incorporated by reference.
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Child | 16737757 | US |