Embodiments generally relate to coin bins, and in particular to coin bins suitable for positioning inside an automatic teller machine (ATM).
Some automatic teller machines (ATMs) configure to accept coins as part or all of the cash deposit made to a financial institution via the ATM. Such ATMs generally employ one or more coin receptacles, commonly referred to as “coin bins”, which are positioned to receive coins processed through a deposit interface of the ATM. Such coin bins may vary in size, depending on the ATM design. Some coin bins may have a relatively large capacity, for example holding up to about 200 kilograms of coins. While larger capacity coin bins are preferred in order to reduce the frequency with which they are required to be changed out such large capacity coin bins can be difficult to move and/or require special equipment to handle.
It is desired to address or ameliorate one or more shortcomings or disadvantages associated with prior coin bins, or to at least provide a useful alternative thereto.
Throughout this specification the word “comprise”, or variations such as “comprises” or “comprising”, will be understood to imply the inclusion of a stated element, integer or step, or group of elements, integers or steps, but not the exclusion of any other element, integer or step, or group of elements, integers or steps.
Any discussion of documents, acts, materials, devices, articles or the like which has been included in the present specification is not to be taken as an admission that any or all of these matters form part of the prior art base or were common general knowledge in the field relevant to the present disclosure as it existed before the priority date of each claim of this application.
Some embodiments relate to a coin bin comprising: a body defining a chamber to receive coins, the body further defining a receiving area to releasably receive part of a steering handle and being formed of a structurally strong plastic; a lid to close the chamber, the lid being lockable and removable when unlocked; and a plurality of wheels affixed to the body to support the body.
The coin bin may comprise a coin release door disposed at one end of the body. The coin release door may be slidable from a closed position, in which the door occludes an opening in the one end, to an open position, in which the opening is partially or fully unblocked by the door.
The handle receiving area may be disposed at an opposite end of the body to the coin release door. The coin release door may have a handle, wherein the handle is covered by the lid when the lid is locked in place on the body. When the lid is locked in place on the body, the lid prevents movement of the coin release door to the open position.
The body of the coin bin may have a retention mechanism to retain the coin release door in the open position. The coin release door may comprise a ferromagnetic material and the retention mechanism may comprise at least one magnet to attract the coin release door.
Each of the wheels on the coin bin may be coupled to the body via a fixed axle that defines an axis of rotation of the wheel and may be partly received in a wheel recess defined by the body.
Each of the wheels may comprise a plurality of rollers disposed around a periphery of the wheel. Each of the rollers may have an axis of rotation that is perpendicular to the axis of rotation of the wheel.
The opposed side walls of the body of the coin bin may define longitudinal recesses to receive location rails when the coin bin is positioned within an automatic teller machine.
The lid of the coin bin may define a plurality of recesses positioned to partly receive respective wheels of another coin bin when the another coin bin is stacked on top of the coin bin.
The receiving area of the coin bin may comprise: a first receiving recess to receive the part of the steering handle; and a latching portion to latch with the part and releasably retain the part in the first receiving recess.
The latching portion of the coin bin may comprise a second receiving recess to receive a latch projection. The coin bin may comprise a steering handle, wherein the steering handle comprises a latch comprising the latch projection. The latch of the coin bin may be manually actuable to remove the latch projection from the second receiving recess.
The coin bin may further comprise opposed recessed portions to enable the coin bin to be manually grasped and lifted. The opposed recessed portions may comprise opposed end recessed portions and opposed side recessed portions.
The coin bin may further comprise a brake mechanism actuable to resist wheeled movement of the coin bin, wherein the brake mechanism is foot-actuable.
The brake mechanism of the coin bin may be selectively moveable between an actuated position, in which a ground or floor-engaging portion of the brake mechanism contacts a ground or floor surface on which the coin bin rests, and a raised position, in which the ground or floor-engaging portion does not contact the ground or floor surface. The brake mechanism may further comprise a frictional foot portion to frictionally engage a ground or floor surface.
The brake mechanism of the coin bin may comprise a spring to bias the brake mechanism toward the raised position once released from the actuated position.
Embodiments are described in further detail below, by way of example, with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
Embodiments generally relate to coin bins, and in particular to coin bins suitable for positioning inside an automatic teller machine.
Referring now to the figures, embodiments of a coin bin 100 are described in further detail. Coin bin 100 comprises a main body 102, a steering handle 103 to be received by part of the main body 102 and a lid 104 to be received on, and enclose a coin-receiving cavity 138 within, the main body 102. The main body 102 defines a front end wall section, an opposite back end wall section, two opposed side wall sections and a floor.
The main body 102 has a plurality of wheel mechanisms 108, each positioned in spaced relation to each other about a base of the body portion 102. In the embodiments of coin bin 100 depicted in the drawings, four wheel mechanisms 108 are affixed to a base of the main body 102 at spaced locations, with two such wheel mechanisms 108 at a back of the coin bin 100 and two wheel mechanisms 108 positioned towards a front of the coin bin 100. Each of the front and back wheel mechanisms 108 includes a laterally spaced pair, positioned one on each side.
The steering handle 103 comprises a handle bar 106, a shaft section 107, which may be implemented as two parallel shaft portions 107a, 107b, extending away from the handle bar 106 and a lower engagement portion 161 (best seen in
The main body 102 may define on each lateral side longitudinally extending recessed portions 146, 147. These recessed portions 146, 147 are recessed from an outer vertical face of the main body 102 and serve to receive and accommodate alignment ribs of the ATM when the coin bin 100 is positioned within the ATM. Additionally, the recessed portions 146, 147 may suitably act as areas that can be gripped by hand to lift the coin bin 100 (when sufficiently empty). In some embodiments, recessed portions 146, 147 are omitted and the side walls of the main body are substantially flat (other than at the bottom edge where recessed channels 113 on the underside of the body may extend).
The coin bin 100 further comprises a brake mechanism 110 coupled to the main body 102. The brake mechanism 110 is positioned on the main body 102 to be accessible for actuation and arranged so that, when the brake mechanism 110 is actuated, it engages a floor or ground area underneath the coin bin 100 in a frictional manner to hinder or retard movement of the coin bin 100 relative to the ground or floor surface. The brake mechanism 110 is preferably foot actuable to place it in the actuated position and also actuable by foot to release the brake mechanism 110 from its actuated position.
Coin bin 100 has a back end best seen in perspective in
The coin release door 130 comprises retention plates 132a, 132b on either side of the cover plate 131. Additionally, opposed spaced arms 134a, 134b are coupled to the cover plate 131 and also to a lateral connecting handle portion 135 that can be gripped by hand when the lid 104 is off to act as a handle to raise the cover plate 131 to a raised open position. The side plates 132a, 132b are positioned one on each opposite side of the cover plate 130 and partially cover the arms 134a, 134b. The side plates 132a, 132b define (together with the body 102) channels within which the arms 134a, 134b and part of the cover plate 131 can slide between the raised open position and the lowered closed position.
The coin release door 130 may further interact with a retention mechanism 133 to selectively retain the cover plate 131 in the raised position. The retention mechanism 133 may include one or more magnets carried by the body 102 and positioned to attract the cover plate 131 against the body 102 in the raised position, but not in the lowered position. The connecting handle 135 of the coin release door 130 is covered and blocked from being able to be moved upwardly when the lid 104 is in place and locked on the body 102. Since the cover plate 131, the arms 134a, 134b and the handle 135 are configured to slide upwardly or downwardly together, the coin release door 130 cannot be opened when the lid 104 is locked onto the body 102.
The body 102 is preferably formed of a plastics material, such as a plastics material that can be moulded. The moulding of the body 102 may be effected by rotational moulding, for example. The body 102 may comprise an exterior body portion 101a and an interior body portion 101b (
As best seen in
In some embodiments, the lower central surface 112b may comprise a location component, such as a magnetic element 116 in a central portion thereof to interact with a corresponding location component in base of the ATM. For example, when the coin bin 100 is in the correct position within the ATM, the magnetic component 116 interacts with a corresponding magnetic component in a base of the ATM that is coupled to a signalling component in communication with a controller of the ATM, so that the ATM can determine that the coin bin 100 is properly in place.
As is best seen in
Each wheel mechanism 108 comprises a wheel 150 that is held in place within the wheel recess 118 by a fixed axle 155 that is fixed in position by the attachment plates 153. The fixed axle 155 is received through a central aperture or bore 156 so that rotation of the wheel 150 occurs substantially only in a plane perpendicular to a longitudinal axis defined by the fixed axle 155. The attachment plates 153 are secured against the attachment surfaces 152 by fasteners 154, which may comprise screws or other suitable fasteners, for example.
The wheel 150 of each wheel mechanism 108 is unusual in that it comprises a central hub that supports a plurality of rotating elements 158 around its circumferential outer parameter. These rotating elements 158 are each somewhat like wheels themselves and are held by the hub of the wheel so that they are only permitted to rotate relative to the hub in a direction that is substantially perpendicular to the direction of rotation of the whole wheel 150 (as permitted by the wheel recess 118). The series of rotating elements 158 thus act as miniature wheels carried by the hub of wheel 150 and permitting lateral movement of the coin bin 100 when required. The rotational elements 158 are arranged in two offset rows, so that at least one rotational element 158 will be contacting the ground or floor surface at any given time and can thus permit lateral movement of the coin bin 100.
The use of wheel mechanism 108 allows the wheel 150 to be strongly supported by a fixed axle 155 so that the wheel 150 is free to move (rotate) in a single vertical plane, yet lateral movement of the coin bin 100 is also permitted by the small wheel like rotational elements 158 positioned about the periphery of the wheel 150, thereby allowing free movement and increased user control of the direction of the coin bin 100. When the coin bin 100 is full of coins, the weight of the bin can be significant and can be hard to control if the person manipulating the coin bin 100 is not particularly strong. The wheel mechanisms 108 thus facilitate easier control and movement of the coin bin 100 with less requirement for strength by the person seeking to manipulate it.
Although not shown, the latching mechanism 162 is biased by a biasing mechanism towards a position in which the latch projection 165 projects or extends slightly away from the handle 103 and towards a latch receiving recess 145 formed in the back end of the body 102. This biasing mechanism tends to retain the latching projection 165 in the latched position (shown in
In order to remove the handle 103 from the body 102, for example to stow the bin 100 when not in use or to leave the body 102 within the ATM once suitably positioned, the actuable portion 163 may be depressed inwardly or otherwise actuated to withdraw the latch projection 165 from the receiving recess 145, so that the handle 103 can be pulled upwardly out of the handle receiving area 144 until the base section 161 of the handle 103 is clear of the retention bars 141 that secure the handle 103 when it is in the latched position. These bars 141 can also be used as handles to manually lift the body of the coin bin 100 when it is substantially empty. Bars 141 allow a gripping of the body 120 at the back end, while an oppositely disposed recess 142 is provided at the front end intermediate the side plates 132a, 132b. This handle recess 142 is upwardly and inwardly extending to allow fingers to be received therein and suitably engage with the body 102 to allow lifting thereof.
Referring now to
The lid 104 has a locking mechanism 119 that is accessible from the top and includes a locking actuator 120 and a key lock 121. When a suitable key is received in the key lock 121, the manually actuable mechanism 120 can be moved between locked and unlocked positions.
The lid 104 has a rim portion 208 that extends substantially around the lower periphery of the lid 104, but for opposed side recesses 204a, 204b and front recess 206 that interrupt the rim 208. The rim 208 fits down over and covers an upper rim of the body 102 (shown in
When the actuable portion 120 is moved from the unlocked position to the locked position, the rotatable portion 211 twists or rotates about 90 degrees in one direction, causing the movable arms 212a, 212b to extend away from the centre of the lid 104, pushing the longitudinal bars 213a, 213b in a lateral direction towards the sides of the lid 104. This lateral movement of the longitudinal bars 213a, 213b causes the locking rods 215a, 215b to extend laterally within respective rod-receiving channels 217a, 217b, so that ends of the locking rods 215a, 215b project laterally to underlie a recessed section of the upper rim of the main body 102, thereby holding the lid 104 in place on the main body 102.
As shown in
Referring now to
When it is desired to use the brake mechanism 110 to retard movement of the coin bin 110, a person may step downwardly to the actuation lever 304 to press the ground engaging portion 302 onto the floor. The brake mechanism 110 and main body 102 are preferably configured so that in the actuated lowered position, the ground engaging portion 302 effectively promotes the frictional engagement of the floor engagement portion 302 with the floor. In order to release the brake mechanism 110, a person can press downwardly on the release lever 306, in response to which, the retention mechanism 308 allows the brake mechanism 110 to move under the action of a spring biasing element back up to a pre-actuation (released) position in which the floor engagement position 302 is spaced a few centimetres above the floor. The release lever 306 may alternatively be configured so that actuation thereof is by lifting upwardly on it, rather than upwardly.
Numerous variations and/or modifications may be made to the above-described embodiments, without departing from the broad general scope of the present disclosure. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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2015901889 | May 2015 | AU | national |
Filing Document | Filing Date | Country | Kind |
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PCT/AU2016/050371 | 5/18/2016 | WO | 00 |