Claims
- 1. A coin sorting apparatus comprising:a hopper for receiving a plurality of associated unsorted coins; a helical coin ramp conformed for supporting the associated coins rolling on edge from an upper end of said ramp toward a lower end of said ramp, said ramp including a plurality of spaced differently sized apertures formed therethrough such that each coin rolling on the ramp passes through one of said differently sized apertures according to its diameter; a plurality of coin sliding surfaces placed respectively beneath said plurality of differently sized apertures, each of said coin sliding surfaces conformed to support the associated coins for sliding movement on a coin face from a sliding surface upper end toward a sliding surface lower end; and, a collar assembly for releasably securing an open upper end of each of a plurality of associated coin holders adjacent a respective one of said plurality of coin sliding surfaces.
- 2. A coin sorting apparatus comprising:a helical coin ramp upon which associated coins roll on edge along a helical path by gravity from an upper region toward a lower region, and from which the associated coins are removed at select locations according to their size; a coin transitioning surface for contacting the associated coins to transition the associated coins from rolling on edge to sliding on a face; and, a plurality of downwardly sloping coin sliding surfaces each having an upper end and a lower end, said plurality of sliding surfaces respectively positioned to receive, at said upper end, associated coins from the select ramp locations and to transport the received associated coins slidably on a coin face toward said lower end thereof.
- 3. The coin sorting apparatus as set forth in claim 2, further comprising:a holder for mounting at least a portion of each of a plurality of associated coin containers and retaining said associated containers respectively adjacent said lower end of said plurality of downwardly sloping sliding surfaces.
- 4. The coin sorting apparatus as set forth in claim 3, further comprising:a coin container base assembly including a plurality of pedestal bases spaced from said holder, wherein said associated coin containers are operably supported between said pedestal bases and said holder with said pedestal bases inserted into a lower end of said associated containers, respectively.
- 5. The coin sorting apparatus as set forth in claim 4, wherein said coin container base assembly defines a plurality of finger-receiving recesses respectively adjacent said pedestal bases.
- 6. The coin sorting apparatus as set forth in claim 4, wherein said pedestal bases are defined with varying heights to control a maximum number of coins that can be accommodated in said associated coin containers into which said pedestal bases are respectively inserted.
- 7. The coin sorting apparatus as set forth in claim 2, further comprising:a hopper for receiving a plurality of unsorted associated coins; and, a coin separator that moves coins from the hopper to said upper region of said helical ramp.
- 8. The coin sorting apparatus as set forth in claim 7, further comprising:an electric motor drivingly connected to said coin separator; and, a switch adapted for manual movement between at least a first position, wherein said switch interrupts an associated source of electrical power to said motor, and a second position, wherein said switch electrically connects said associated source of electrical power to said motor.
- 9. The coin sorting apparatus as set forth in claim 8, wherein said switch is located adjacent said hopper and adapted for movement between said first and second positions by a user's hand when said user deposits unsorted coins from said hand into said hopper.
- 10. The coin sorting apparatus as set forth in claim 9, wherein said switch is a push-button switch normally biased into said first position.
- 11. The coin sorting apparatus as set forth in claim 2, wherein said coin transitioning surface is positioned in spaced relation above said plurality of sliding surfaces, said transitioning surface and each of said coin sliding surfaces defining therebetween an opening dimensioned to prevent passage of an associated coin having the smallest diameter when said associated smallest diameter coin is rolling on edge.
- 12. The coin sorting apparatus as set forth in claim 11, wherein said transitioning surface comprises a unitary wall member that projects upwardly away from said plurality of sliding surfaces.
- 13. The coin sorting apparatus as set forth in claim 11, wherein said ramp is conformed with a plurality of apertures defined therethrough and located at each of the select locations, said apertures increasing in size moving from said upper region toward said lower region on said helical path.
- 14. The coin sorting apparatus as set forth in claim 2, further comprising:an overflow tray having an open top, said tray positioned to receive overflow coins from any of said plurality of downwardly sloping sliding surfaces when said overflow coins pass over a filled one of said associated containers.
- 15. The coin sorting apparatus as set forth in claim 14, further comprising:an overflow coin deflector vertically spaced above said overflow tray and positioned to deflect overflow coins downwardly into said tray.
- 16. The coin sorting apparatus as set forth in claim 14, wherein said holder is conformed to retain said associated plurality of coin containers at an angle relative to vertical so that an upper edge of each of said associated plurality of coin containers slopes downwardly in a direction corresponding to said downwardly sloping coin chutes.
- 17. The coin sorting apparatus as set forth in claim 2, wherein said ramp is conformed with a plurality of apertures defined therethrough and located at each of the select locations, said apertures increasing in size moving from said upper region toward said lower region on said helical path.
- 18. A coin sorting apparatus comprising:a plurality of spaced coin sliding surfaces that slope downwardly at a first angle from an upper region toward a lower region and adapted for slidably supporting associated coins for movement on a coin face from said upper region toward said lower region; a collar assembly for releasably retaining a plurality of associated coin holders respectively adjacent the lower regions of said plurality of coin sliding surfaces; a plurality of pedestal bases arranged in spaced relation with said collar assembly, said pedestal bases adapted for insertion into open lower ends of said plurality of associated coin holders, respectively, and each defined at a select, predetermined height to control a number of associated coins accommodated between said pedestal and an upper edge of said collar assembly.
- 19. The coin sorting apparatus as set forth in claim 18, further comprising:an open overflow coin receiver for receiving overflow coins that pass over a filled one of said associated coin holders.
- 20. The coin sorting apparatus as set forth in claim 19, wherein said collar assembly supports an open upper end of each of said plurality of associated coin holders at a second angle relative to horizontal that at least approximates said first angle at which said plurality of coin chutes are sloped.
- 21. The coin sorting apparatus as set forth in claim 19, further comprising:an overflow coin deflector vertically spaced above the overflow coin receiver, said deflector positioned so that overflow coins impact thereon and are directed downwardly into said overflow coin receiver.
- 22. The coin sorting apparatus as set forth in claim 18, further comprising:a wall member extending adjacent and defining a slot with each of said plurality of spaced coin sliding surfaces, said slots dimensioned to prevent passage of a rolling coin therethrough.
- 23. The coin sorting apparatus as set forth in claim 18, further comprising:a coin ramp that receives associated coins upstream relative to said plurality of spaced coin sliding surfaces and that moves said associated coins on edge in a helical path from a ramp upper end toward a ramp lower end, said coin ramp conformed to place said associated coins onto the upper region of one of said plurality of spaced coin sliding surfaces according to a diameter of the associated coins whereby each spaced coin sliding surface receives coins of only a single diameter from said ramp.
- 24. The coin sorting apparatus as set forth in claim 23, wherein each of said plurality of spaced coin sliding surfaces defines a straight coin path between said upper region and said lower region.
- 25. The coin sorting apparatus as set forth in claim 23, wherein said coin ramp defines a plurality of apertures therethrough arranged in order of increasing size from an upper end of said ramp toward a lower end of said ramp whereby coins rolling on said ramp along said helical coin path pass through a first accommodating one of said plurality of apertures.
- 26. A method of sorting an unsorted plurality of coins, said method comprising:dispensing individual coins of an unsorted plurality of coins sequentially on an upper end of a ramp; rolling the individual coins on edge from the upper end of the ramp toward a lower end of the ramp; removing the individual coins from the ramp at one of a plurality of spaced ramp locations according to a diameter of the individual coins; receiving the individual coins from the plurality of spaced ramp locations onto respective downwardly sloped sliding surfaces; transitioning the individual coins from rolling on edge to sliding on a coin face; and, sliding the individual coins on the downwardly sloped sliding surfaces.
- 27. The method as set forth in claim 26, further comprising:receiving coins from said plurality of sloped sliding surfaces into respective ones of a plurality of coin containers.
- 28. The method as set forth in claim 27, further comprising:limiting the number of coins in each of the plurality of coin containers to a predetermined number.
- 29. The method as set forth in claim 28, further comprising:collecting coins above said predetermined number in an overflow container.
- 30. A coin handling device comprising:a housing; a coin ramp defining a path having a width less than a diameter of a smallest diameter associated coin being handled; a plurality of coin sliding surfaces each having an upper portion, positioned to receive respective particular denomination associated coins from said coin ramp, and a lower portion, said coin sliding surfaces defining widths greater than a diameter of the respective particular denomination associated coins; and, a coin transitioning member located adjacent said plurality of coin sliding surfaces intermediate said upper portions and said lower portions, said coin transitioning member positioned to contact respective particular denomination associated coins rolling on edge on said coin sliding surfaces and to transition the associated coins from rolling on edge to sliding on a coin face.
- 31. The coin handling apparatus as set forth in claim 30, further comprising:a holder for mounting at least a portion of each of a plurality of associated coin containers and retaining an open portion of said associated containers respectively adjacent said lower portions of said plurality of downwardly sloping sliding surfaces.
- 32. The coin handling device as set forth in claim 31, further comprising:a plurality of bases arranged in spaced relation with said holder, said bases adapted for insertion into open lower ends of said plurality of associated coin containers, respectively, each of said bases and said holder defining therebetween a space of a predetermined dimension to control a number of associated coins accommodated in said respective associated coin containers.
- 33. A coin handling device comprising:a plurality of coin sliding surfaces each having an upper portion and a lower portion and adapted for slidably transporting a respective associated coin on a face from said upper portion toward said lower portion; a coin transitioning member located adjacent said plurality of coin sliding surfaces intermediate said upper portion and said lower portion, said coin transitioning member positioned to contact a respective associated coin rolling on edge on said adjacent one of said coin sliding surfaces to move said associated rolling coin onto one of its front and rear faces; and, a coin deflector spaced outwardly from said lower portion of each of said plurality of coin sliding surfaces and adapted to contact and deflect coins that overshoot said lower portion of each of said sliding surfaces and become airborne.
- 34. The coin handling apparatus as set forth in claim 33, further comprising:a holder for mounting at least a portion of each of a plurality of associated coin containers and retaining said associated containers respectively adjacent said lower portions of said plurality of downwardly sloping sliding surfaces.
- 35. The coin handling device as set forth in claim 33, further comprising:a plurality of bases respectively arranged in spaced relation with said lower portions of said sliding surfaces, each of said bases defining a support surface spaced predeterminedly from said respective sliding surface lower portion to control a number of associated coins accommodated between base and said respective ramp lower portion.
- 36. A coin handling apparatus comprising:a plurality of spaced coin sliding surfaces that slope downwardly at a first angle from an upper region toward a lower region and adapted for slidably supporting associated coins for movement on a coin face from said upper region toward said lower region; a plurality of coin containers supported respectively adjacent said lower region of said sliding surfaces at a second angle generally perpendicular to said first angle; and, a plurality of coin support surfaces located adjacent a lower end said plurality of coin containers and adapted to support a lowermost coin held in said containers, respectively, a predetermined cylindrical volume being defined between each of said coin support surfaces and a location adjacent said lower region of said sliding surfaces whereby only a predetermined select number of associated coins is accommodated in said volume.
Parent Case Info
This application is a continuation of U.S. application Ser. No. 09/013,631, filed on Jan. 26, 1998, now U.S. Pat. No. 6,099,401, which is a continuation-in-part of U.S. design patent application Ser. No. 29/066,509 filed Feb. 12, 1997 now U.S. Design Pat. No. 393,530.
US Referenced Citations (27)
Foreign Referenced Citations (1)
Number |
Date |
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2 130 779 |
Jun 1984 |
GB |
Continuations (1)
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Number |
Date |
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Parent |
09/013631 |
Jan 1998 |
US |
Child |
09/616650 |
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US |
Continuation in Parts (1)
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Number |
Date |
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29/066609 |
Feb 1997 |
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Child |
09/013631 |
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US |