Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6340213
-
Patent Number
6,340,213
-
Date Filed
Monday, April 24, 200024 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, January 22, 200223 years ago
-
Inventors
-
-
Examiners
- Barfield; Anthony D.
- Fisher; Michael J.
Agents
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 312 244
- 312 236
- 312 209
- 108 6
- 108 23
- 108 25
- 108 5002
- 108 14411
- 108 14719
- 108 1472
- 108 5013
-
International Classifications
-
Abstract
A fully collapsible and portable astronomy work station comprising a foldable base and a foldable table assembly wherein the table assembly is attached to the folded base section when desired to be transported or attached to the unfolded base section when desired in the fully operational configuration. When in the operational configuration a tray table may be lowered from the table assembly providing an astronomer with a heated back section for his maps and the like as well as a heated telescope eye piece retaining area thus preventing the back section as well as the eye pieces from becoming moist from condensation or dew.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a portable work station and in particular to a collapsible and portable astronomy field table.
In order for an urban astronomer to best view celestial bodies, it is usually necessary for them to travel away from the city into the country side where the skies are far less influenced and effected by surrounding urban lights. As a result, it is important for an astronomer to have an astronomy work station which is both collapsible and easily portable so that he can take it with him to many of these rural locations.
In order to satisfy and accommodate the needs of astronomers for a highly portable and fully functional astronomy station many attempts have been made in constructing such a work station which look to incorporate all of an astronomers needs into one unit. In general, such aggregations have resulted hap-hazard arrangements at best and do not take into account many of the needs of the individual astronomer, most important of which are the needs for a collapsible and portable work station.
Therefore, it is an object of the present invention to provide an astronomy work station which overcomes all of the problems noted above.
It is another object of the present invention to provide an astronomy work station which is easily collapsible and portable.
It is a further object of the present invention to provide an astronomy station which can be readily stored.
It is yet another object of the present invention to provide an astronomy station which gives the individual astronomer freedom of mobility to go where he pleases.
It is another object of the present invention to provide an astronomy station which offers the individual astronomer all of the necessities associated with outdoor use.
The foregoing objects, together with other objects and advantages, will be apparent from the following disclosure of the present invention.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
According to the present invention, a fully collapsible and portable astronomy field table is provided. The field table comprises a foldable base and a foldable back assembly. The work station is thus capable of being reduced in size and otherwise operable to erect an accessible table presenting all of the necessary astronomical instruments required. The field table is foldable to allow the user to easily transport it. It is provided with heating elements throughout the back of the table assembly to help evaporate and prevent the formation of dew and condensation on the table section.
Full details of the present invention are set forth in the following description of the invention.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
The invention will be best understood by reference to the following drawings, wherein:
FIG. 1
is a front perspective of the field table fully unfolded and in its operative configuration;
FIG. 2
is a rear perspective view of the field table partially disassembled;
FIG. 3
is a perspective view of the pivot bracket contained in area
3
of
FIG. 2
;
FIG. 4
is a perspective of the stand partially in open condition;
FIG. 5
is a front perspective of the field table partially closed; and
FIG. 6
is a rear view of the field table in the fully collapsed storage and transportation configuration and disassembled from the stand.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
As seen in
FIG. 1
, the astronomy field table, generally depicted by the numeral
10
, comprises a collapsible support stand
12
, a table assembly
14
comprising a fold down tray section
16
and a back wall section
18
hinged, as by a piano hinge
20
, thereto.
The support stand
12
comprises an H-shaped base
22
supported on pivoting rollers or casters
24
. Extending vertically at either end of the base
22
are a pair of pivotally mounted hollow posts
26
. As seen in
FIG. 4
, the lower ends of each of the posts
26
are attached to one part of a leaf hinge
28
, the other part of the hinge
28
being attached to the center bar of the base
22
where the bar joins its cross members.
Aligned with the center bar is a hole
30
fashioned through the cross member passing through the each part of the hinge
28
into the end of the post
26
. A bolt
32
is threaded through the members to maintain the post
26
in vertical position. The lower end of the post
26
may be filled with a block or nut member to hold the bolt
32
. As seen from
FIG. 4
the posts
26
are collapsible one over the other above the center bar. Midway along the center bar is a U-shaped bracket
24
, welded or otherwise fixed thereto, so as to receive the overlapping posts
26
. The arms of the bracket
34
are sufficiently high so as to extend above the overlapping posts
26
and are provided with holes
36
at its upper end.
Turning to
FIG. 2
, it will be seen that the posts
26
themselves are provided with a telescoping member
38
allowing for adjustment in the height of the table
14
itself. The extensions
38
are held in fixed adjusted position by a thumb screw knob
40
.
The table
14
is tiltably mounted on to the posts
26
. This is effected, as seen in
FIGS. 2 and 3
. Fixedly mounted to the rear surface of the back section
18
is a pair of trunnion like brackets
38
. The brackets
38
have a cam plate
40
extending perpendicularly to the surface of the back section
18
and are provided with a semicircular slot
42
. Pivotally held by the trunnion like brackets
38
are legs
44
. Each leg
44
is insertable in a respective one of the posts
26
.
The posts
26
have at their upper ends a lock screw
46
which is manipulatable to lock the legs
44
in a selected elevated position. The upper end of the legs
44
are provided with a lock screw
46
which passes through the circular slot
42
. The lock screw
46
is provided with a nut
48
engaging the cam plate
40
so that the back section
18
can be tilted within the range of the slot
42
and be held in fixed position by tightening the lock screw
46
. Preferably, the arrangement is such that the slot
42
permits the user to vary the tilt of the table assembly
14
anywhere from a fully vertical position to a fully horizontal position and any desired angle in between.
As will be seen from
FIG. 6
, disassembly and storage of the work station
10
is conveniently effected by removing the legs
44
from the posts
26
and collapsing them toward the back wall where they are then locked into place. The posts
26
are collapsed and held one atop the other in the U-shaped bracket
34
. The entire table assembly
14
is then placed upright on the H-shaped base
22
which is provided with a second pair of holes
50
into which screws
52
pass and engage corresponding holes along the bottom edge of the wall section
18
. The screws
52
are secured in the lower edge of the back wall section
18
in permanent manner. A peg
54
extends from the lower rear portion of the back wall section
18
for engagement with holes
36
of bracket
34
thus securing the posts
26
when collapsed. With the table itself in collapsed condition the entire work station
10
is now portable and easily stored or transported by either carrying or by rolling on pivot rollers
24
.
Turning now to
FIGS. 1 and 5
, the construction of the table assembly
14
will be shown. The tray section
16
comprises a heated telescope eye piece retaining section
56
and a power supply retaining section
58
. The eye piece retaining section
56
of the tray section
16
comprises a plurality of retaining holes
60
passing completely therethrough. The retaining holes
60
are adapted to retain and hold standard varying sized telescope eye pieces E. Alternatively, the retaining holes can be adapted to receive any ancillary item associated with the work to be performed by the user. The eye piece retaining section
56
is provided with a fixedly mounted bottom cover
62
beneath the eye piece section
56
itself and a pivotally mounted heated lid
64
above the eye piece section
56
. A pivotally mounted lid
66
is provided over the remaining work surface portion of the tray assembly
16
.
The covers
64
and
66
are provided with magnets
74
along their front edge for contact with strike plates
76
along the rear edge of the tray assembly
16
. The contact of the magnet
74
with the strike plates
76
ensure that the covers remain closed.
In use, eye pieces E are held in the heated receptacle section
56
until needed at which time the user lifts the top cover
64
, removes the desired eye piece E and recloses the top cover
64
, thereby maintaining the fully enclosed heated environment. As a result, the eye piece E, which the user has chosen, is free from moisture and condensation and ready to use.
The power supply retaining section
58
comprises a pivotally mounted cover
66
which encloses a power supply (110 AC 12 V DC 2.5 AMP desk top power supply). (not shown for clarity).
The tray assembly
16
is supported by an arm
68
pivotally attached at its lower end to the side edge of the tray section
16
. The upper end of the arm
68
slidably engages rail
70
which is mounted to the side edge of the back section
18
.
A stop
72
is fixed to the lower end of the rail
70
to prevent the upper end of the arm
68
from sliding out of the rail
70
. In use, when the tray section
16
is lowered, the arm
68
slides down the rail
70
and comes to rest when it comes into contact with stop
72
thus maintaining the tray
16
in a substantially horizontal plane.
In order to collapse the tray
16
and the back section
18
, the heated top cover
64
and the power supply cover
66
are first completely opened. The tray section
16
is then raised until its top surface comes into contact with the front surface of the back section
18
. The magnets of the covers
64
and
66
then contact strike plates
76
located along the top edge of the front surface of the back wall
18
. Latch means
78
are mounted to the side edge of the tray section
16
as well as the side edge of the back section
18
which align with one another when the tray section
16
comes into contact with the back section
18
. The latch means
78
ensure that the tray section
16
remains closed against the back section
18
when the work station
10
is in its collapsed storage and transport configuration.
As seen in
FIG. 5
, a heating element
82
is interposed within the back section
18
. The inner front surface of the back section
18
is uninsulated while the inner rear surface of the back section
18
is insulated, thereby ensuring that the majority of the radial heat produced by the heating element
82
is solely conducted through the front surface. The heating element
82
provides sufficient heat (108 to 131 F. degrees) to warm the front surface and prevent any dew or condensation from forming on the surface while in use outdoors. Additionally, any charts or maps attached to the front surface will be kept sufficiently dry to permit the user to write on them easily.
For example, many astronomers use grease pencils to write on laminated star maps and therefore will not be able to write on these maps if they are wet or moist. The heating element plugs into any standard 12 volt DC power supply (not shown). The power supply is preferably one that provides a minimum of 12-17 AMP hours for uninterrupted use. While a portable 12 volt DC power supply is recommended, any other typical power source for heating the heating element
82
may be used, such as an electrical outlet, batteries or portable electrical generator.
A heater control box
80
is mounted to the rear surface of the back section
18
for control of the amount of heat produced by the heating element
82
. An electrical adapter
84
is mounted near the upper edge of the rear surface of the back section
18
. While a standard 12 volt DC cigarette lighter adapter is used any other form of portable outlet can be mounted.
The holding clips
86
are mounted along the periphery of the front surface of the back section
18
. The clips
86
hold astronomy charts, tables, maps or the like to the front surface of the back section
18
.
A plurality of handles
88
are mounted along the outer edge of the back section
18
to aid in carrying and transportation of the work station
10
.
A light
90
is provided which plugs into the electrical adapter
84
and is used to illuminate the front surface of the back section
18
with a reddish light so as not to dilate the users pupils when turned on at night.
Various modifications and changes of the present invention have been disclosed herein and others will be apparent to those skilled in this art. Therefore, it is to be understood that the present disclosure is by way of illustration and not limiting to the present invention.
Claims
- 1. A portable field table for temporary work activity comprising:a height adjustable base, a case having a tray and a complimentary sized back pivotally attached along an edge of said tray, means for limiting the relative pivoting of said tray and said back between a first position wherein said back covers said tray and a second position wherein said back is open at a selected angle to said tray, said tray having in part a flat work surface and in port a surface having means for receiving devices ancillary to the work to be performed and tools, said receiving means including in part a plurality of varying sized holes formed through the surface of said tray for retaining ocular devices and heating means within said tray for maintaining said ocular device warm when in use, and means for mounting said case on said height adjustable supporting base for maintaining said table in a selected horizontal position for use.
- 2. The table according to claim 1, wherein when said tray and back are in the first position said supporting base and case are removable from each other whereby said case is portable.
- 3. The table according to claim 2, wherein said base is collapsible and said case and base are provided with cooperating means wherein said collapsed base is secured to the exterior of said case and carriable jointly therewith.
- 4. The table according to claim 3, wherein said base comprises of posts each of said posts having a member pivotally attached to the bottom of said table and a second member telescopically receiving said first member, each of said second members being pivotally attached to a common horizontally disposed connecting member and means for fixing said first and second member at selected positions.
- 5. The table according to claim 1, wherein said receiving means including in part a plurality of varying sized holes formed through the surface of said tray for retaining ocular devices and means within said tray for maintaining said ocular device warm when in use.
- 6. The table according to claim 1, wherein said tray further comprises a pair of pivotally attached lids along an edge of said tray opposite to said back, each of said lids pivot between a first position wherein said lids cover said flat work surface in part and said ocular receiving means in part and a second position wherein said lids open sufficiently to permit said back to cover said tray when in their respective first position.
- 7. The table according to claim 6, wherein said lid covering said ocular receiving means further comprises heating means wherein when in use said heating means warms said ocular devices.
- 8. The table according to claim 7, wherein heater control box is provided for controlling the amount of heat produced by said heating means.
- 9. The table according to claim 8, further comprising illumination means mounted to said back section.
- 10. The table according to claim 6, wherein said tray further comprises a bottom cover fixedly attached below said receiving part of said tray whereby said tray is provided with enclosure for said means retaining said ocular devices.
- 11. The table according to claim 1, wherein said back is provided with adjustable heating means for warming the front. surface of said back section.
- 12. The table according to claim 11, wherein said heating means further comprises a heating element interposed within said back section.
- 13. The table according to claim 1, further comprising a portable power supply.
- 14. The table according to claim 13, further comprising an electrical adapter mounted to said back section.
- 15. The table according to claim 14, wherein a plurality of holding clips are mounted to said back section for holding and retaining papers, maps or the like.
- 16. The table according to claim 1, further comprising securing means along a side edge of said tray for cooperation with corresponding securing means along a side edge of said back whereby said tray and said back are held together when in said first position.
- 17. The table according to claim 1, further comprising casters mounted to said base.
US Referenced Citations (6)