Collapsible ballistic shield

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6807890
  • Patent Number
    6,807,890
  • Date Filed
    Wednesday, October 16, 2002
    22 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, October 26, 2004
    20 years ago
Abstract
A ballistic shield may include a first ballistic plate that includes a ballistic material. A second ballistic plate may also include the ballistic material. The second ballistic plate may be connected to a side of the first ballistic plate so that the first ballistic plate and the second ballistic plate may fold together to substantially overlap. A gap may exist between the first ballistic plate and the second ballistic plate when not folded together. An overlapping ballistic section may include the ballistic material. The overlapping ballistic section may be connected to the first ballistic plate and/or the second ballistic plate so that the overlapping ballistic section covers the gap between the first ballistic plate and the second ballistic plate.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




1. Field of the Invention




The present invention relates generally to portable shields, and more particularly, to portable ballistic shields.




2. Description of Related Art




Portable shields may be employed for personal protection by law enforcement, military, security, and other personnel. Such portable shields may be typically carried and employed by one person, although the shield may be placed to shelter additional persons behind it.




Ballistic shields are one type of portable shield that are designed to provide additional protection against ballistic projectiles (e.g., bullets fired from a gun). As used herein, a “ballistic” shield or material may be defined as having the property of stopping, or severely retarding the progress of, a projectile such as a bullet. As used herein, “ballistic” may be used interchangeably with “bulletproof,” though ballistic material may not be completely impenetrable to all types of bullets and other projectiles under all situations.




Ballistic shields, although portable, are typically of unitary construction (i.e., one continuous piece), necessitating their storage and transportation in a somewhat large space, such as a van. In an emergency situation (e.g., where shots have been fired, hostages taken, etc.), the so-called “first responder” may be the security personnel or other authority that is physically closest to the situation. This first responder may not have access to a needed ballistic shield, because the space requirements of a unitary, personal ballistic shield do not permit everyday transport and storage of such shields by typical first responders.




Therefore, there exists a need for a personal ballistic shield that may be compactly stored and rapidly deployed.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




Apparatuses consistent with the principles of the invention address this and other needs by providing a number of foldably connected ballistic plates that may be extended to form an integral shield. Overlapping ballistic sections may be affixed to cover seams or gaps between adjacent ones of the connected plates.




In accordance with one aspect of the invention as embodied and broadly described herein, a ballistic shield may include a first ballistic plate including a ballistic material. A second ballistic plate may also include the ballistic material. The second ballistic plate may be connected to a side of the first ballistic plate so that the first ballistic plate and the second ballistic plate may fold together to substantially overlap. A gap may exist between the first ballistic plate and the second ballistic plate when not folded together. An overlapping ballistic section may include the ballistic material. The first overlapping ballistic section may be connected to one of the first ballistic plate and the second ballistic plate so that the overlapping ballistic section covers the gap between the first ballistic plate and the second ballistic plate.




In another implementation consistent with principles of the invention, a foldable ballistic shield may include a number of foldably connected ballistic portions. Each of the ballistic portions may include a panel of ballistic material. At least one overlapping ballistic section may be moveably connected to at least one of the number of foldably connected ballistic portions to overlap at least one seam between adjacent ones of the number of foldably connected ballistic portions. Each of the at least one overlapping ballistic sections may include a section of ballistic material.




In a further implementation consistent with principles of the invention, a ballistic shield may include a first ballistic plate including a ballistic material. A second ballistic plate may include the ballistic material and may be connected to a side of the first ballistic plate. The first ballistic plate and the second ballistic plate may fold together to substantially overlap. A fabric may cover the first ballistic plate and the second ballistic plate. The fabric may connect the first ballistic plate and the second ballistic plate.




In still another implementation consistent with principles of the invention, a ballistic shield may include a first ballistic panel including a transparent ballistic section. A second ballistic panel may be rotatably connected to the first ballistic panel. A third ballistic panel may be rotatably connected to the second ballistic panel. A first ballistic section may be moveably connected to one of the first and second ballistic panels to overlap a gap between the first and second ballistic panels. A second ballistic section may be moveably connected to one of the second and third ballistic panels to overlap a gap between the second and third ballistic panels.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS




The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate an embodiment of the invention and, together with the description, explain the invention. In the drawings,





FIG. 1

is a diagram illustrating a front view of an exemplary ballistic shield according to an implementation consistent with the present invention;





FIG. 2

is a diagram illustrating a front view of a portion of the ballistic shield of

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 3

is a diagram illustrating a side view of the ballistic panel of

FIG. 2

;





FIG. 4

is a diagram illustrating a side view of the exemplary ballistic shield of

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 5

is a diagram illustrating a collapsed side view of the exemplary ballistic shield of

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 6

is a diagram illustrating a rear view of the exemplary ballistic shield of

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 7

is a diagram illustrating a front view of another exemplary ballistic shield according to another implementation consistent with the present invention; and





FIG. 8

is a diagram illustrating a collapsed side view of the exemplary ballistic shield of FIG.


7


.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION




The following detailed description of the invention refers to the accompanying drawings. The same reference numbers may be used in different drawings to identify the same or similar elements. Also, the following detailed description does not limit the invention. Instead, the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents.




Exemplary Three Portion Shield





FIG. 1

is a diagram illustrating a front view of an exemplary ballistic shield


100


according to an implementation consistent with the present invention. Shield


100


may include a top portion


110


, a middle portion


120


, a bottom portion


130


, a top overlapping panel


140


, and a bottom overlapping panel


150


. Top portion


110


, middle portion


120


, and bottom portion


130


may be flexibly connected so that these three portions


110


-


130


may fold (e.g., in a “Z” manner) to overlap one another. The flexible connections between top portion


110


and middle portion


120


, and between middle portion


120


and bottom portion


130


, are illustrated as dashed lines in FIG.


1


.




Top portion


110


may include a window portion


105


. Window portion


105


maybe referred to as a “ballistic view port.” The window portion


105


may also be constructed of a ballistic material, such as ballistic polycarbonate or a similar material. The ballistic material in the window portion


105


may be designed to provide a similar level of ballistic protection to ballistic material


310


. Window portion


105


may be transparent enough to allow a user of the shield


100


to see through to the other side of the shield.




Top overlapping panel


140


may be flexibly connected to either the top portion


110


or middle portion


120


, and bottom overlapping panel


150


may be flexibly connected to either the middle portion


120


or bottom portion


130


. For example, top overlapping panel


140


may be flexibly connected to middle portion


120


by a flexible connector


142


, and bottom overlapping panel


150


also may be flexibly connected to middle portion


120


by a flexible connector


152


. In one implementation consistent with the principles of the invention, flexible connectors


142


and


152


may permanently affix the respective top overlapping panel


140


and bottom overlapping panel


150


to middle portion


120


.




Top overlapping panel


140


may be removably connected to top portion


110


by a connecting mechanism


144


, and bottom overlapping panel


150


may be removably connected to bottom portion


130


by connecting mechanism


154


. The connecting mechanisms


144


/


154


may include various types of fasteners, such as hook and loop fasteners (e.g., VELCRO® brand fasteners), buttons, snaps, zippers, or similar removable connectors.




Top and bottom overlapping panels


140


and


150


may respectively be oriented to overlap any seams or gaps between the middle portion


120


and the top portion


110


or the bottom portion


130


. The seams or gaps are illustrated as dotted lines in

FIG. 1

, which are covered from the front by top and bottom overlapping panels


140


and


150


. These seams or gaps allow the portions


110


-


130


to fold, but may be an area of ballistic weakness in shield


100


in the absence of overlapping panels


140


and


150


.




In one implementation consistent with the principles of the invention, portions


110


-


130


and overlapping panels


140


and


150


may be connected by a fabric (e.g., CORDURA® brand textured nylon or a similar toughened material, possibly including a ballistic fabric) that serves as an external covering for these portions and panels. The flexible connections between top portion


110


, middle portion


120


, and bottom portion


130


may be, for example, one or more layers of the fabric that allow folding of the portions


110


-


130


. The flexible connectors


142


and


152


may be implemented by sewing, stitching, or otherwise attaching the fabric covering the respective overlapping panels


140


and


150


to the fabric covering the middle portion


120


. The fabric material itself may provide the flexibility in the flexible connectors


142


and


152


. Other ways of flexibly connecting portions


110


-


130


and overlapping panels


140


and


150


will be apparent to those skilled in the mechanical arts, such as hinges, locking hinges, and connecting via flexible ballistic material within the portions and panels.




Other features of the fabric covering may include different external colors for the shield, such as black, yellow, “camouflage” brown/green patterns, and so forth. Fabric may also be amenable to painting (or attaching hook and loop fasteners for) logos or word(s) on the front of shield


100


. Such words may include, for example, “Police,” “SWAT,” “Safety Behind Me,” and so on. A fabric covering (or portions thereof) may also be relatively easily replaced in the event of damage or excessive wear.





FIG. 2

is a diagram illustrating a front view of a portion of the ballistic shield


100


. The portion shown may be structurally representative of any one of top portion


110


, middle portion


120


, bottom portion


130


, top overlapping panel


140


, and bottom overlapping panel


150


. The portion


110


/


120


/


130


/


140


/


150


may include a covering material


210


, a fastener


220


, and a ballistic panel


230


.




Covering material


210


may include a fabric, such as nylon or a ballistic fabric. Covering material


210


may be arranged in a bag-like or pocket configuration so that it has an interior space. In a typical configuration, all sides of the covering material


210


may be closed to prevent access to, or escape from, the interior space. Covering material


210


may completely enclose its interior space, with the possible exception of upper portion


110


, in which covering material may contain front and rear openings for a transparent view port (e.g.,


105


in FIG.


1


).




At least one side of the covering material


210


may be reclosably fastened by fastener


220


. It is possible that two or three sides of the covering material


210


may include fasteners


220


. Examples of suitable fasteners


220


may include hook and loop fasteners, buttons, snaps, zippers, or similar reclosable fasteners. Fastener


220


may allow temporary access to the interior space in the covering material


210


, but may close the interior space when fastened.




Ballistic panel


230


may be configured to fit within the interior space of the covering material


210


. Ballistic panel


230


may be either flexible or rigid, depending on its materials and construction. Ballistic panel


230


may have a different shape and size, depending in which one of portions


110


/


120


/


130


/


140


/


150


it resides.





FIG. 3

is a diagram illustrating a side view of the ballistic panel


230


. Ballistic panel


230


may include a ballistic material


310


and one or more stiffening members


320


. In the implementation shown in

FIG. 3

, ballistic panel


230


may be made rigid through the use of two stiffening members


320


above and below the ballistic material


310


. In other implementations where the ballistic panel


230


is not designed to be as rigid, however, one or both of the stiffening members


320


may be eliminated.




Ballistic material


310


may include one or more layers of woven ballistic fabric or a bi-directional composite ballistic structure. The ballistic material


310


may have been compressed during manufacture to provide more protection for a given cross-sectional width of material. Examples of possible ballistic materials include KEVLAR® brand ballistic material, SPECTRA® brand ballistic material, SPECTRA SHIELD® brand ballistic material, and other types of manufactured ballistic materials known to those skilled in the ballistic shield and armor arts. The ballistic material


310


may be made in different configurations (e.g., thicknesses, weights) to provide different levels of ballistic protection (e.g., National Institute of Justice (NIJ) ballistic threat level


3


A and others).




Stiffening members


320


may be formed of a polymer material, such as plastic. Although stiffening members


320


may provide some additional ballistic protection over that provided by the ballistic material


310


, they are primarily intended to provide structural rigidity to the ballistic panel


230


.




Returning to

FIG. 2

, covering material


210


may attach the top, bottom, or top and bottom of the portion shown to other portions


110


/


120


/


130


/


140


/


150


as described with respect to FIG.


1


.




Returning to

FIG. 1

, when fully assembled, shield


100


may give similar protection against projectiles to a conventional unitary ballistic shield. Shield


100


may be, in one implementation consistent with the principles of the invention, 24 inches wide by 48 inches high when fully extended. In this implementation, the window portion


105


may be 10 inches wide by two inches high. When folded into thirds, shield


100


may be 24 inches wide by 15 inches high. Other sizes are possible for shield


100


.





FIG. 4

is a diagram illustrating a side view of the exemplary ballistic shield


100


of FIG.


1


. In addition to the elements


105


-


154


described with respect to

FIG. 1

, shield


100


when assembled may include one or more stiffening rods


410


and one or more handles


420


.




Stiffening rod(s)


410


may be constructed of a light but rigid material, such as aluminum. Stiffening rods


410


may be collapsible (i.e., two or more pieces joinable into a single stiffening rod


410


). It should be noted that stiffening rods


410


are but one possible implementation for providing structural support and rigidity to shield


100


. In other implementations, the shield


100


may be made rigid via: pipes, tubes, sliding latches or similar hardware used to brace the portions


110


-


130


into one rigid unit. In still other implementations consistent with the principles of the invention, locking hinges or other types of hinges, possibly in conjunction with securing mechanisms, may be used to add rigidity to the shield


100


. In another implementation, the shield


100


may remain somewhat flexible when fully deployed (even in implementations without the overlapping plates


140


/


150


), and stiffening rod(s)


410


may not be needed.




One or more handles


420


may aid an operator in holding the shield


100


. Handle


420


may be attached to the top portion


110


and/or the middle portion


120


. In one implementation, one of handles


420


may be a rigid tube attached to one of portions


110


/


120


. In another implementation, one of handles


420


may be non-rigid, fabric handles (not shown in

FIG. 4

) attached to the covering material


210


. Handles


420


may be oriented in different directions (e.g., vertically, horizontally, diagonally, etc.) to allow a user flexibility in holding and orienting the shield


100


.





FIG. 5

is a diagram illustrating a side view of the exemplary ballistic shield


100


in a folded configuration. When folded, shield


100


may be roughly one third the height of the fully assembled shield


100


. In other words, shield


100


may be folded to a compact size (i.e., the dimensions of one of portions


110


/


120


/


130


) relative to its fully assembled dimensions. In this folded configuration, shield


100


may be stowed in a carrying case or bag (not shown), which may also make the shield


100


water resistant.




In addition to the elements described above with respect to

FIGS. 1-4

, shield


100


may include one or more retaining straps


510


and one or more flexible handles


520


. Retaining straps


510


may be formed of a fabric or similar material, and may be used to store the pieces of stiffening rods


410


when not in use.




Flexible handles


520


may also be formed of a fabric or similar material, and may be used to hold the shield


100


similar to, or instead of, the rigid handle


420


. As shown in

FIG. 5

, one or more flexible handles


520


may be oriented horizontally (i.e., across the width of shield


100


), and one or more flexible handles


520


may be oriented vertically (i.e., along the length of shield


100


). Such different orientations of handles


520


allow a user of the shield


100


to comfortably hold it in multiple positions.





FIG. 6

is a diagram illustrating a rear view of the exemplary ballistic shield


100


.

FIG. 6

provides an operator's view of the shield


100


. In addition to the elements described above with respect to

FIGS. 1-5

, shield


100


may include one or more sheaths


610


and one or more pockets


620


.




Sheaths


610


may be formed from material, such as fabric, and may be configured to retain stiffening rods


410


. For example, sheaths


610


may be sewn or otherwise attached to the covering material


210


of portions


110


-


130


, and stiffening rods


410


may be inserted and removed from the tops of sheaths


610


. The tops of sheaths


610


may include reclosable fasteners, such as hook and loop fasteners, for retaining stiffening rods


410


.




Pockets


620


may also be formed of fabric material, and may be attached to one or more of portions


110


-


130


. The pockets


620


may include reclosable fasteners, such as hook and loop fasteners, for retaining items in the pockets. Such items may include pepper spray, ammunition, first aid materials, or any other articles that may typically be used in conjunction with shield


100


.




Exemplary Two Portion Shield





FIG. 7

is a diagram illustrating a front view of an exemplary ballistic shield


700


according to another implementation consistent with the present invention. Shield


700


may include a top portion


710


, a bottom portion


720


, and a flexible connector


730


. Top portion


110


portion


710


and bottom portion


720


may be flexibly connected by flexible connector


730


so that they may fold (e.g., in a “V” manner) to overlap one another.




Top portion


710


may include a window portion


705


that is similar in function and construction to the previously-described window portion


105


. The remainder of top portion


710


may include a ballistic panel similar in function and construction to the previously-described ballistic panel


230


. In one implementation consistent with the principles of the invention, top portion


710


may not include any covering, such as covering material


210


. In such an implementation, the outer surface of top portion


710


may be the stiffening material of the ballistic panel (e.g., stiffening members


320


). In another implementation consistent with the principles of the invention, however, the top portion


710


may include a covering, such as covering material


210


.




Bottom portion


720


may include a ballistic panel similar in function and construction to the previously-described ballistic panel


230


. As described above with respect to top portion


710


, the bottom portion


720


may, or may not, be covered with a covering material (e.g., covering material


210


) such as a fabric.




Flexible connector


730


may serve to flexibly connect top portion


710


and bottom portion


720


. In one implementation consistent with the principles of the invention, flexible connector


730


may also serve to make shield


700


rigid when opened. In such an implementation, flexible connector


730


may include a locking hinge or similar device that tends to hold top portion


710


and bottom portion


720


in a planar orientation when the hinge is opened. In other implementations consistent with the principles of the invention, flexible connector


730


may not enhance the rigidity of shield, in which case stiffening rods (not shown) similar to rods


410


may be used.




In one implementation consistent with the principles of the invention, flexible connector


730


may include only a hinge or other flexible connector joining a separate top portion


710


and bottom portion


720


. In such an implementation, top portion


710


and bottom portion


720


may closely abut to minimize any gap between them. Alternately, top portion


710


and bottom portion


720


may have an adjoining structure (e.g., complementary tongue and groove) so that no gap exists between the portions. The tongue (i.e., the material that extends into the opposite portion) in such a configuration may be made of ballistic material


310


.




In another implementation consistent with the principles of the invention, flexible connector


730


may be formed of ballistic material


310


. In such an implementation, the ballistic material


310


may be a continuous sheet from top portion


710


to bottom portion


720


. The stiffening members


320


may be removed in the region corresponding to flexible connector


730


. Hence, the ballistic material


310


between top portion


710


and bottom portion


720


may connect these portions and flex sufficiently to permit shield


700


to fold.




In still another implementation, flexible connector


730


may be a covering material (e.g., covering material


210


) such as a fabric. Such an implementation may include an overlapping panel, such as overlapping panel


140


/


150


(not shown), to cover any gap between top portion


710


and bottom portion


720


.




When fully assembled, shield


700


may give similar protection against projectiles to a conventional unitary ballistic shield. Shield


700


may be, in one implementation consistent with the principles of the invention, 19 inches wide by 34 inches high when fully extended. In this implementation, the window portion


105


may be about 10 inches wide by two inches high, or slightly smaller. When folded in half, shield


700


may be 19 inches wide by about 16 inches high. Other sizes are possible for the two-portion shield


700


. For example, the width of the shield


700


may vary from about 15 inches to about 30 inches, and the height of the fully extended shield may vary from about 30 inches to about 55 inches long. The height of the folded shield may depend on its extended/overall length and the number of folding portions (e.g., 2, 3, 4, etc.).





FIG. 8

is a diagram illustrating a side view of the exemplary ballistic shield


700


in a folded configuration. When folded, shield


700


may be roughly one half the height of the fully assembled shield


700


. In other words, shield


700


may be folded to a compact size (i.e., the dimensions of one of portions


710


/


720


) relative to its fully assembled dimensions. In this folded configuration, shield


700


may be stowed in a carrying case or bag (not shown), which may also make the stowed shield


700


water resistant.




In addition to the elements described above with respect to

FIG. 7

, shield


700


may include one or more handles


810


. Handles


810


may be formed of a fabric, plastic, or similar material, and may be used to hold the shield


700


. As shown in

FIG. 8

, one or more handles


810


may be oriented horizontally (i.e., across the width of shield


700


), and one or more handles


810


may be oriented vertically (i.e., along the length of shield


700


). Such different orientations of handles


810


allow a user of the shield


700


to comfortably hold it in multiple positions. Handles


810


may be attached to portions


710


and/or


720


of shield


700


by stitches, rivets, screws, or other suitable fasteners.




Exemplary Shield Assembly




Several acts may be performed to assemble the shield


100


/


700


from a collapsed state to an extended state. The shield


100


/


700


may be removed from any case in which it is stored. The shield


100


/


700


may be unfolded, or otherwise fully extended. The overlapping panels


140


/


150


(perhaps embodied as flaps attachable on one side by hook and loop fasteners) may be closed to overlap scams between the portions


110


/


120


/


130


or


710


/


720


.




In one implementation, at least one of the overlapping panels (e.g., panel


140


) may be rotated into place by a cable or strap (not shown) attached to a front side of the panel. As the shield


100


/


700


is allowed to fall open in a downward direction, the cable/strap may rotate one or more of the overlapping panels upward into place, where they are attached by, for example, hook and loop fasteners. Other overlapping panels may rotate downward into place by the force of gravity. In such a manner, the overlapping panels


140


/


150


may be rapidly deployed.




The stiffening rods


410


, if used, may be assembled from two or more portions per rod. The rods


410


may be inserted into sheaths


610


to stiffen the shield


100


/


700


. Shield


100


/


700


may be deployed in less than a minute, even when performing all possible assembly acts. As noted above, several of the acts (e.g., pulling from the case and connecting/inserting stiffening rods


410


) may be unnecessary. Thus, implementations of the shields described herein may facilitate a rapid response to an emergency situation by first responders.




CONCLUSION




Consistent with the principles of the present invention, a ballistic shield may include a number of foldably connected ballistic plates that may be extended to form an integral shield. Overlapping ballistic sections may be affixed to cover seams or gaps between adjacent ones of the connected plates.




The foregoing description of embodiments of the present invention provides illustration and description, but is not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise form disclosed. Modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teachings or may be acquired from practice of the invention.




Other implementations are possible and contemplated. For example, overlapping panels


140


/


150


may separate pieces from the shield


100


(e.g., both of connectors


142


and


144


may be removable connectors, such as hook and loop connectors). Further, although two and three shield portions (i.e.,


710


/


720


and


110


/


120


/


130


) have been shown, more portions may be used. Similarly, one or more shield handles may be used. Also, fewer or more than two stiffening rods


410


may be used.




Further, although portions


110


/


120


/


130


are shown as being rectangular in shape, other shapes are possible for certain portions (e.g., triangular, trapezoidal, hexagonal, irregularly shaped). Also, although ballistic panels


230


have been described as rigid, stiffening members


320


may be removed to allow, for example, rolling up of the shield


100


/


700


into a roll or bundle. Moreover, shield


100


/


700


may include one or more side portions (not shown) that provide some side protection. These side portions may fold inward to overlap the shield


100


/


700


at their attachment points, and may also include gaps mirroring the horizontal gaps in shield


100


/


700


.




Shield


100


/


700


should not be seen as limited to the exemplary implementations shown in

FIGS. 1-8

. Shield


100


/


700


may be manufactured with or without a ballistic view port. Shield


100


/


700


may be manufactured with or without overlapping panels to cover seams between folding portions. Shield


100


/


700


may be manufactured with or without stiffening rods


410


or other stiffening devices such as locking devices. Shield


100


/


700


may be manufactured with or without fabric covering material. Various variations and combinations of features will be understood by those skilled in the ballistic shield art upon reading the description herein.




No element, act, or instruction used in the description of the present application should be construed as critical or essential to the invention unless explicitly described as such. Also, as used herein, the article “a” is intended to include one or more items. Where only one item is intended, the term “one” or similar language is used. The scope of the invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.



Claims
  • 1. A ballistic shield, comprising:a first ballistic plate including a ballistic material; a second ballistic plate including the ballistic material and connected to a side of the first ballistic plate so that the first ballistic plate and the second ballistic plate may fold together to substantially overlap and so that a gap exists between the first ballistic plate and the second ballistic plate when not folded together; a fabric covering the first ballistic plate and the second ballistic plate, the fabric connecting the first ballistic plate and the second ballistic plate and providing the gap between the first ballistic plate and the second ballistic plate; an overlapping ballistic section including the ballistic material and connected to at least one of the first ballistic plate and the second ballistic plate so that the overlapping ballistic section covers the gap between the first ballistic plate and the second ballistic plate; and a handle to facilitate holding of the ballistic shield.
  • 2. The ballistic shield of claim 1, wherein each of the first ballistic plate, the second ballistic plate, and the overlapping ballistic section includes at least one stiffening member connected to the ballistic material.
  • 3. The ballistic shield of claim 1, wherein the fabric includes at least one reclosable fastener to facilitate insertion and removal of at least one of the first ballistic plate and the second ballistic plate.
  • 4. The ballistic shield of claim 1, wherein the fabric covers the overlapping ballistic section and connects the overlapping ballistic section to the at least one of the first ballistic plate and the second ballistic plate.
  • 5. The ballistic shield of claim 4, wherein the overlapping ballistic section includes a fastener configured to connect the overlapping ballistic section to another of the first ballistic plate and the second ballistic plate.
  • 6. The ballistic shield of claim 1, further comprising:a rotating connector connecting the first ballistic plate and the second ballistic plate.
  • 7. The ballistic shield of claim 6, wherein the rotating connector is configured to lock the first ballistic plate and the second ballistic plate in a coplanar orientation.
  • 8. The ballistic shield of claim 1, wherein the first ballistic plate includes:a ballistic window including another ballistic material.
  • 9. The ballistic shield of claim 1, further comprising:a third ballistic plate including the ballistic material and connected to a side of the second ballistic plate so that the third ballistic plate and the second ballistic plate may fold together to substantially overlap and so that a gap exists between the third ballistic plate and the second ballistic plate when not folded together; and a second overlapping ballistic section including the ballistic material and connected to one of the third ballistic plate and the second ballistic plate so that the second overlapping ballistic section may cover the gap between the third ballistic plate and the second ballistic plate.
  • 10. The ballistic shield of claim 1, wherein a width of the ballistic shield is in a range from about 15 inches to about 30 inches, and a length of the ballistic shield when fully extended is in a range from about 30 inches to about 55 inches.
  • 11. A foldable ballistic shield, comprising:a plurality of foldably connected ballistic portions, each of the ballistic portions including a panel of ballistic material; at least one overlapping ballistic section moveably connected to at least one of the plurality of foldably connected ballistic portions to overlap at least one seam between adjacent ones of the plurality of foldably connected ballistic portions, each of the at least one overlapping ballistic sections including a section of ballistic material; a covering material enclosing the plurality of foldably connected ballistic portions and the at least one overlapping ballistic section; and a handle that facilitates holding of the foldable ballistic shield.
  • 12. The ballistic shield of claim 11, further comprising:at least one stiffening rod connectable to the plurality of foldably connected ballistic portions to provide rigidity to the ballistic shield.
  • 13. The ballistic shield of claim 11, wherein the covering material is arranged to foldably connect the plurality of foldably connected ballistic portions.
  • 14. The ballistic shield of claim 11, wherein one of the plurality of foldably connected ballistic portions includes a transparent view port.
  • 15. The ballistic shield of claim 11, wherein the plurality of foldably connected ballistic portions includes:a first ballistic portion, a second ballistic portion foldably connected to the first ballistic portion, and a third ballistic portion foldably connected to the second ballistic portion; and wherein the at least one overlapping ballistic section includes: a first overlapping ballistic section moveably connected to one of the first ballistic portion and the second ballistic portion, and a second overlapping ballistic section moveably connected to one of the second ballistic portion and the third ballistic portion.
  • 16. A ballistic shield, comprising:a first ballistic plate including a ballistic material; a second ballistic plate including the ballistic material and connected to a side of the first ballistic plate so that the first ballistic plate and the second ballistic plate may fold together to substantially overlap, where a gap exists between the first ballistic plate and the second ballistic plate when in a coplanar orientation; a fabric covering the first ballistic plate and the second ballistic plate, the fabric connecting the first ballistic plate and the second ballistic plate, where the fabric spans the gap between the first ballistic plate and the second ballistic plate; and a third ballistic plate including the ballistic material and connected to the first ballistic plate to cover the gap between the first ballistic plate and the second ballistic plate.
RELATED APPLICATIONS

This application claims the benefit of priority under 35 U.S.C. §119(e) of two provisional applications, Ser. Nos. 60/379,390 and 60/379,771, filed May 13, 2002 and May 14, 2002 respectively both now abandoned, the entire contents of which are incorporated herein by reference.

US Referenced Citations (16)
Number Name Date Kind
2020702 Russell Nov 1935 A
3745938 Hathaway et al. Jul 1973 A
4412495 Sankar Nov 1983 A
4782735 Mui et al. Nov 1988 A
5031733 Chang Jul 1991 A
5293807 Hajdu Mar 1994 A
5377577 Bounkong et al. Jan 1995 A
5392686 Sankar Feb 1995 A
5614280 Hanna Mar 1997 A
5619007 Mena et al. Apr 1997 A
5729830 Luhtala Mar 1998 A
5829653 Kaiser Nov 1998 A
5915528 Shmuelov Jun 1999 A
5939658 Muller Aug 1999 A
6000347 Madden, Jr. Dec 1999 A
6161462 Michaelson Dec 2000 A
Foreign Referenced Citations (1)
Number Date Country
24 12 568 Sep 1975 DE
Provisional Applications (2)
Number Date Country
60/379771 May 2002 US
60/379390 May 2002 US